attempt to commit a crime aiding and abetting a crime

Inchoate offence

• Attempt to commit a Crime

• Aiding and Abetting a Crime

• Conspiracy to Commit a Crime

• Solicitation to Commit a CrimeElements of Crime Actus non facit reaum nisi mens sit rea

• Human Beign

• Actus Reus

• Mens Rea

• Injury - 44Stages in a Crime

• Intention

• Preparation

• Attempt

• AccomplishmentMens rea Indian Penal code

Voluntarily 39 Dishonestly 24

• Wrongful gain or wrongful loss 23

• Gaining Wrongfully and Loosing wrongfully

Fraudulently 25 Doctrine of Strict Liability

• State of Maharashtra v MH GoergeVicarious Liability

• Qui facit per alium facit per se

• Respondent SuperiorExceptions -Extends to Criminal lawIndian Law

Defamation 499 – Punishment -500 ( Master – Servant ) Public Nuisance 268 – Punishment 269-290 ( Master – Servant ) Unlawful Assembly - 141 [ member]– 149 Unlawful assembly 154- Owner occupies land on which unlawful assembly is held Liability benefit Riot committed- 155 Liability agent of owner benefit Riot committed- 156

R v Prayag singh (riot, killed a Singh) Common Intention – 34 Criminal Conspiracy – 120 A , 120B Dacoit – 396 Unlawful assembly 149 Lurking – House trespass- 460

Statutory liability – Tax Paying – Return Moore v Bresler Ltd ( company false document and status)

IPC - Semester 1

of 5 IPC - Semester 1 Kerala University 2017-2020

Read Anil K Nair Book, Before Reading This Short Notes ullaskrishnan.com/llb

GENERAL EXCEPTIONS ( MJAN IIDC GC TP – code to remember )

Mistake of Fact 76 & 79 Bound by law

• State of WB v Mangal Singh ( Police Firing)

• State of Maharashtra v M H George ( Gold in Plane) Justified by law

• Emperor v Jagmohan Thukaral ( shooting at eye) Judicial Act 77 & 78 Accident 80

• Tunda v State ( Wrestling) Necessity 81

• R v Dudly and Stephens Infancy (Doli incapax )82 & 83

• Marsh v Loader ( Piece of Wood) Insanity 84

R V Daniel Mc Naughten ( shoot Drummond for Sir Robert) Drunkenness 85 & 86

• Basudev v State of Pepsu (Vacate seat, Boy Shot, Military Jamandar, wedding party) Consent 87 to 9 (sports)

• Emperror v Poonai Fattemah ( snake bite) Good Faith 92 &, 93 Compulsion 94 ( Blacksmith, opening door for dacoit ) Trifles 95 9 (de minimis non curat lex)

• Veeda v Yousaf khan ( throw paper on face) Private Defence 96-106

• Dawan Toli v State ( wife , tresspasss )

• Kala Singh v State ( shop fight)

• Amjad khan v State ( shop, loot sidhi and muslim)

Abetment 107 -120 ( instigating, conspiracy, Aiding)

• Queen v Mohit ( Sati) Criminal Conspiracy 120 A ,120 B ( Punishment)

• Yakub Memon V state of Maharashtra

OFFENCE AGAINST STATE 121 - 130

Treason - Waging war against Government -121 - 123

• Kunji Khadir v Emperor (1921 Mappila Lahala) Sedition – 124 A

• Emperrror v Bal Gangadhar Thilak

OFFENCE AGAINST PUBLIC TRANQUILITY 141 -160

Unlawful Assembly 141, Being Member 142, t0 145, 149,151,157 Riot 146-148 – five or more person

• K C Mathew v State ( rescue person from police armed area in Edappally) Joint Liability 149

• Chitramal v State of Rajasthan ( common object) [ People trespass to house and attacked ] Affray 159 & 160 – 2 or more person, only in public place, no common object, not serious →riot



OFFENCES AGAINST PUBLIC JUSTICE AND FALSE EVIDENCE 191-229 A

Giving False Evidence ( Perjury) - 191

• KG Pethani v State of Gujarat ( consider as serious issue,, root of judiciary) Fabricating False Evidence – 192

• Mohamod Javed v Govt NCT of Delhi ( TADA and Arms act) Fabricating Certificate – ( issuing)197, ( Purposefully Using True Certificate Known to be false) 198

• Karji v Dileswar ( MLA sign without knowing it false) Fabricating False Evidence – 192 Contempt of Court -228

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OFFENCE AFFECTING DECENCY AND MORALS

Obscenity -292

• Gita Ram v State of HP ( showing film to young men) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OFFENCE AFFECTING HUMAN BODY

Offence Affecting Life

Culpable Homicide -299 – Punishment 304

• Ajmeer singh v State ( Open fire air to scary , B dies) Murder 300

• Pyara Singh V State of Rajasthan ( Shot fire in short range) Punishment 302

• Bachan Singh V State of Punjab (rarest of rare case by SC) Doctrine of Transferred Malice / Transmigration of Motive ( 301)

• Suryanaaranamoorthy v State ( Meat poisoned, Wife A, claim Insurance, other two children died)

Culpable Homicide is not Murder – Exception

• Grave and Sudden Provocation

• K M Nanavathi v State of Maharashtra ( Naval officer shot, wife illicit relationship )

• Right of Private Defence

• Ghansham Das v State ( Trespass, Killed)

• Public servant exceeding Power

• Dhaki Singh v State ( Escape from Train, Jump, Police Fire, Fireman Died)

• Sudden Fight

• Babulal V State of Rajasthan ( scissor used in fight)

• Consent

Death by Rash and Negligent Act – 304 A

• Tapti Prasad V Emperor ( Wrong Signal, Train collide)

• Bhimabhai V State Gujarat ( Water Tank, Pressure , 7 Villagers Died)

• Suliman Rehman V State Maharashtra ( Driver Jeep, Leaners , Injured person Died) Dowry Death 304 B ( Within 7 years)

• Mulak Raj v Sathish Kumar ( dowry, kerosene, died due to asphyxia (ശ്വാസം മുട്ടൽ)) Abetment of Suicide 305 ( under 18) & 306

• Queen v Mohit ( Sati) Attempt To Commit Suicide 309

• Gain Kour v State of Punjab ( cannot be accepted Article 21)

Thug- 310 – Robbery or child Stealing accompanied by murder



Hurt and Grievous Hurt 319 - 338

Hurt -319

• Marana G v R ( kick abdomen for pay back , died after some days) Grievous Hurt - 320 Eight Classification :- Emasculation, Privation of Eye, Ear, member or joint, destruction power of joint, disfiguration head or face, facture dislocation bone or tooth, pain suffer 20 days

• Rampal Singh v State ( shed before the house, deceased mother, thrown her 6 yr daughter)

Wrongful Restrain, Wrongful Confinement 339 ,340

Wrongful Restrain 339

• Shoba Rani v The King ( to use bathroom) Wrongful Confinement 340

• Bhim Singh v State ok Jammu and Kashmir ( police, assembly session, habeas corpus, wife) Criminal Force ( Battery)- 350 Assault 351 ( no physical contact)

Outrage modesty of a woman 354( voyeurism, stalking) Intentionally , gesture , words etc 509

Kidnapping 359 From India 360 From Lawful guardianship 361

• S Varadarajan V State of madras ( it’s not knapping if with her consent) Abduction 362 Rape 375 [Punishment 376]

• Thukaram V State of Maharashtra ( Mathura case) ,custodial Rape

Offence Affecting Property 378 – 462

• Theft, Extortion, Robbery, Dacoity

• Criminal Misappropriation, Criminal Breach of Trust

• Receiving Stolen Property, Cheating, Fraudulent Deeds, Mischief, Criminal Trespass, House Trespass

Theft – 378 Punishment 379

• Rainu v Cram ( gold ornaments taken, sister, door locked, theft in dwelling house 380) Extortion – 383 Punishment 384

• Akhoy v Jagatchander ( sub inspector wrongfully arrested, bribe money requested for release) Robbery – 390 Punishment 392 Robbery = Theft + Fear Violence Robbery= Extortion+ Presence of Offender + Fear of Violence+ Immediate Delivery

• Re Muppanna Appanna ( House Breaking and robbery)

Dacoity – 391 Punishment 395 ( at least 5 or more person)

• Rainu v Cram ( gold ornaments taken, sister, door locked, theft in dwelling house 380) Criminal Misappropriation - 403 Criminal Breach of Trust- 405 Receiving Stolen Property – 410 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cheating-415 Fraudulent Deeds- 421 424 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



Mischief- 425 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Trespass Criminal Trespass- 441 House Trespass – 442 Lurking House Trespass – 443 House Breaking -445

Offence Relating To Document Forgery – 463

Offence Relating To Marriage Mock Marriage ( No genuine)– 493 & 496

• Kailash Singh v State of Rajasthan (induced a girl saying he was unmarried sec 496) Bigamy - 494

• Santhosh Kumar v Surjith Singh ( wife consent for second marriage) Adultery – 497 Seduction or Cruelty by Husband or Relatives – 498A (domestic violence ) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Defamation – 499 to 502 Criminal Intimidation - 503



attempt to commit a crime aiding and abetting a crime

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