atlantic latin america and the caribbean · source: national geographic (2011) source: myocean.eu ....
TRANSCRIPT
Atlantic Latin America and the Caribbean
Amrikha Singh Senior Project Officer Sustainable Development CARICOM
Andrei Polejack Coordinator for Ocean Sciences and Antarctica Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation BRAZIL
Raymon van Anrooy Secretary Western Central Atlantic Fishery Commission WECAFC
Atlantic Latin America and the Caribbean
The Caribbean Sea
How ABNJ can affect Coastal Zones
Courtesy of Edmo Campos (USP)
How Coastal Zone can affect ABNJ - case
Mean of 17 trillion liters of fresh water daily, represents around 15% of all the waters globally coming from rivers into the oceans. Source: National Geographic (2011)
Source: MyOcean.eu
Relevant Issues
• Institutional: delimitations of sea boundaries/EEZs
• Environmental: overfishing, IUU fishing, dying of reefs, invasives (i.e. sargassum), climate change/DRM, garbage/waste problem
• Social: food security, employment, CO2 capture/oxygen, unknown areas, science and technology, security (war on drugs)
• Economic: energy options and needs, fisheries DWFNs
Regional Fisheries Management Organizations
Map: courtesy EU DG Mare
51% High
Seas
WECAFC’s mandate area
Covering FAO Area 31 and northern
part of Area 41
9.4 million sqkm of ABNJ
covered
Needs
• Governance
– Policy
– Institutional coordination and coverage
– Legal framework gaps and enforcement
– Management planning and implementation
• Financial
• Capacity building
– Technical aspects
– Policy making
• Raising awareness
• Information and Data management
In conclusion
• ABNJ has large impacts in our
economies/environment/social
• LAC lacks an RFMO and proper coordination
• Need for capacity in ABNJ is an urgent
matter
• LAC lacks access to ABNJ research
• Region with highly significant and vulnerable
marine environments
In Conclusion