athey creek wellness. what is drug addiction??? define the words “drug” and “addiction” in...
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Intro to Drug PreventionAthey Creek Wellness
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What is Drug Addiction???
Define the words “Drug” and “Addiction” in your own words.
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Define:Drug: Any chemical substance that
causes a physical or psychological change in the body.
Addiction: a strong and harmful physiological or psychological need to regularly have something or do something.
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What does it mean to abuse a Drug???Using a drug as a habitUse of a drug to an extent that it
produces impairment of social, psychological or physiological functioning.
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What do you Know?
What are some reasons people use and/or abuse drugs?
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Reasons Teens start using DrugsTo Fit InTo Escape or RelaxTo Relieve BoredomTo Seem Grown UpTo RebelTo Experiment“Chasing the High”Peer Pressure
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Types of Drugs Stimulant- Speeds up heart rate and raises blood pressure.
Depressant- Slows down heart rate and lowers blood pressure.
Narcotic- Relieves pain.
Hallucinogen- Distorts perception, mood, thoughts, senses, and may cause hallucinations.
Inhalant- Breath in chemical vapors for a psychoactive (mind altering) effect.
Anabolic Steroid- For increased muscle size or increased athletic performance.
OTC- Drugs that are purchased without a prescription.
Prescription- Drugs prescribed by a doctor.
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StimulantsDefine: a drug that temporarily quickens some
vital process.Main Types
-Caffeine-Cocaine/Crack-Amphetamines (Meth)-Nicotine-Marijuana (acts as a stimulant by speeding heart rate)
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StimulantsShort Term Health Effects
-Excess Energy- Increased Blood Pressure-Increased Heart Rate-Increased “Ticks”
-Loss of Appetite-Exhaustion-Apathy-Insomnia
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StimulantsLong Term Health Effects
-Addiction-Extreme Weight Loss-Increased Aggression-Increased Risk of Heart Attack-Decreased Mental Processing-Visual and Auditory Hallucinations-Increased Suicidal and Homicidal Thoughts-Severe Dental Problems
-Increased Skin Picking (real or imagined)-Increased look of aging-Death
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g_NZuCXofHY
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DepressantDefine: A drug, that decreases the rate of some
vital process.Main Types
-Alcohol-Barbiturates (Sedatives)-Benzodiazepines (for anxiety, insomnia, seizures)
-Xanax-Valium-Klonopin -Ativan
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DepressantsShort Term Health Effects
-Relaxes Muscles -Reduces Anxiety-Slurred Speech-Loss of Motor Function (staggering, dropping items)
-Increases a Sense of Calmness-Decreased Inhibitions-Decreased Mental Processing
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DepressantsLong Term Health Effects
-Addiction-Impaired Memory-Anxiety-Respiratory problems-Seizures-Coma-Increased suicidal thoughts-Increased look of aging-Death
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Who is Using Drugs??Data from 3 million drug users.
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What do you know?
What are some ways to help someone who is abusing drugs ?
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Where to Get HelpSpeak to a trusted adult
-Parent or other family member-Doctor-Teacher-Guidance Councilor
Outside Organizations-Alanon: http://www.alanon.alateen.org/-SAMHSA: http://findtreatment.samhsa.gov/