assoc prof dr sopia md hussin presentation slides
DESCRIPTION
Dr Sopia presentation slides during IAB PBL Colloquium 2012 at Genting Highlands on the April 10 2012.TRANSCRIPT
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ISSUES AND CHALLENGES IN IMPLEMENTING PBL:
IMPLICATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT EDUCATION
By:PM Dr Sopia Md Yassin
Director, NCDRCSultan Idris Education University
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Rationale of PBL
• Are our students ready for the demands of our changing economy and workplace?
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Rationale of PBL
• Are our students information and technology literate?
• Are our students flexible and adaptable?
• Are our students innovative?• Are our students effective communicators?
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Rationale of PBL
• Are our students critical thinkers and problem solvers?
• Are our students globally aware?
• Are our students good collaborators?
• Are our students self-directed?
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The Change: The Changing WorldWe are preparing our students for jobs that don't exist, using technologies that have not been invented, to solve problems that we haven't even considered yet.
Richard Riley (1999)
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The Change: The Changing Nature Of StudentsChange in environment has a knock-on effect on the ways learners think, behave and learn.
(OECD, 2009)
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The Change: The Changing Nature of Teaching and Learning
• Student centered learning
• Cognitive processes
• Learning skills
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The Change:The Changing Understanding of Learning
• Neuroscience of learning
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The Change:The Changing Scene in Higher Education• cuts in public funding
• greater proportion in higher education
• teaching-friendly environment
• growing criticism
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Goals of Professional Education
“ Education in the professions should prepare students for action.”
Charles Gragg, 1940
Harvard Business School
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PBLAn education process that requires the learner to go through the same activities during learning that are valued in the real world…
The intent is to challenge the learner with problems found in practice both as a stimulus for learning and focus for organizing what has been learned for later recall and application to future work.
Howard Barrows (2000)
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PBL : Change in Starting PointChange in Roles
Existing
Lecturer Student
Content
Facilitator Problem Solver
Problem
PBL
Learn newknowledge
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EXISTING PBL MODELS(118 courses at 103 institutions across 35 countries)
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are needed to see this picture.
Linkoping University
Roskilde University
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Where & How Are PBL Practiced?
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Faculty Decision Making: Intensive Training
• 4th -6th SEPTEMBER 2006
• Temasek Polytechnic
• 14 lecturers from Faculty of Science and Technology
• First exposure
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Formation of PBL Pilot Team
• 1st November 2006
• 14 members
• Objectives Implement PBL in FST,
UPSI In-house training Research
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In-house Training
• 11th and 12th December 2006
• Trained 25 FST lecturers
• Plan and develop teaching and learning curriculum based on PBL for science and mathematics
• Followed the Temasek Polytechnic Model
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Pilot Test
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Outcomes of The Pilot Test(Students’ Responses)
• solve daily life problem, better understanding of subject matter
• student-centred• positive argument• creative thinking• confident, independent,
improve self-esteem• build communication skill and
teamwork• encourage to develop inquiry• gain a lot of knowledge,
share and exchange information
What did you enjoy
most about the
PBL sessions?
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Outcomes of The Pilot Test(Students’ Responses)
more challenging problem scenario and real situation
implement in more courses, options for students to choose own topic related to the subject
shorter period for a problem vs more time
experiences needed before giving the actual problem
integrated interdisciplinary approach in a problem scenario
rubrics are given earlier more facilitators for large
groups
How could these
sessions be improved?
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Outcomes of The Pilot Test(Lecturers’ Responses)
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Issues And Challenges
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Recommendations for Implementing PBL in Other Institutions
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Ongoing Initiatives
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Role and Support for Students
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Role and Support for Facilitators
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Hallinger (2006)
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THANK YOUTHANK YOU