aspirators thoracic.pdf
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5200 Butler Pike, Plymouth Meeting, PA 19462-1298, USA Tel +1 (610) 825-6000 Fax +1 (610) 834-1275 Web www.ecri.org E-mail [email protected]
UMDNS Information
This Product Comparison covers the followingdevice term and product code as listed inECRI Institute’s Universal Medical DeviceNomenclature System™ (UMDNS™):
Aspirators, Thoracic [10-218]
Aspirators, ThoracicScope of this Product Comparison
This Product Comparison covers line-powered, self-contained mobile and portable thoracic aspirators.
Drainage units that attach to the hospital’s central vacuum system through a wall outlet are excluded.
For more information on aspirators, see the following Product Comparisons:
Aspirators, Emergency
Aspirators, Surgical
Aspirators, Uterine These units are also called: pleural drainage pumps.
Purpose
Thoracic aspirators provide suction to evacuate body fluids and/or air that can accumulate between
the lung and chest wall (pleural space) following thoracic surgery, penetrating chest wounds,
barotrauma, or tracheal or bronchial rupture or as a result of disease or congenital defects. Pressure on
the lungs and vascular system from such accumulations can interfere with breathing and with perfusion
of vital organs and, if not alleviated immediately, can rapidly cause death. Purulent effusions also must
be drained promptly to prevent serious infections and to permit rapid resolution of local inflammation.
Thoracic aspirators are also used to evacuate blood from the mediastinal space following cardiac
bypass surgery, thereby allowing the progress of physiologic hemostasis to be monitored. Drainage into a
single collection bottle, without suction, can be used; however, evacuating large flows or viscous fluids
requires a pump or central vacuum system connected through a suction regulator. Some hospitals use
mobile, line-powered pumps as backup units if the central vacuum system requires maintenance, if the
patient needs additional suctioning procedures (e.g., endotracheal) simultaneously, or if a central vacuum
system is not available.
Principles of operation
A typical thoracic aspiration system consists of a high-volume, low-vacuum pump; a multiple-
container and water-seal collection system; and a pressure gauge, all mounted on a chassis with casters.
Vacuum pumps for thoracic aspiration are either motor driven withvariable speeds or thermotic (based on the principle that air
expands upon heating and contracts upon cooling). Motor-driven
pumps generally aspirate at a higher maximum airflow (i.e., >20
L/min) than thermotic pumps and are therefore suitable for either
liquid or air removal. Thermotic pumps, with a lower maximum
airflow (i.e., approximately 2.5 L/min), are suitable only for liquid
removal because air leakage into the pleural cavity of a ventilated
patient may exceed 16 L/min.
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Aspirators, Thoracic
2 ©2007 ECRI Institute. All Rights Reserved.
High negative intrapleural pressures are common in patients with obstructed respiration; vacuum
pumps must be able to rapidly counteract this internal pressure, with some reserve capacity for clearing
clots from the tubing. Vacuum pumps typically have a pressure gauge calibrated in centimeters of water
(cm H2O) or millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) and/or inches of mercury (in Hg) to indicate the pressure in
the collection unit. These pumps typically have maximum suction levels of 50 to 100 cm H2O. On the
other hand, general-purpose aspirators need to offer a wider suction range and can provide negativepressures as high as 1,000 cm H2O. However, ECRI Institute believes that these pressures are far too high
for thoracic aspiration (see the Health Devices citation in the bibliography).
Vacuum pumps evacuate accumulated fluids
through tubes inserted surgically in the chest wall
and connected to drainage tubes that empty into a
collection system. Disposable bottles and three-
compartment plastic bags or canisters are common
collection devices. The disposable bags may be
graduated or may be held in a graduated (500 to
3,000 mL) collection chamber. If reusable, tubing
and bottles must be cleaned and sterilized
thoroughly because the aspirate serves as a growth
medium for microorganisms.
Two separate chest tubes must be inserted to
remove both fluid and air; fluid is removed through
a laterally inserted tube, and air is removed through
an anteriorly inserted tube. Transparent chest
tubing allows detection of blood clots or visible
changes in fluid.
The open ends of the drainage tubes empty into a collection bottle or bag in which a water seal is
formed by submerging the tubes in a few milliliters of sterile water at the bottom of the collection unit. If
the unit is positioned far enough below the patient, the water seal maintains the vacuum in the system
and prevents aspirate from reentering the pleural cavity if the motor is turned off or accidentally loses
power. A second collection bottle is often placed between the primary collection bottle and the pump to
protect against overflow. Some units employ an automatic safety cutoff feature for the pump, which is
usually a vacuum-pressure-relief valve set at a value slightly higher than the maximum vacuum setting
to prevent excessive vacuum that could damage the lung.
Reported problems
Clots in the chest tubing or drainage tubing can seriously impair, or even stop, aspiration. A kink in
the tubing at any point can have the same effect: while the pump maintains suction at or below the safety
cutoff level, fluid and air will continue to leak into the pleural cavity without being evacuated, impedingrespiration.
Vacuum leaks can occur between the chest tubing and the drainage tubing, between the drainage
tubing and the collection bottle, between the water seal and the collection chamber, and at the site of
loose-fitting bottle caps. As a result, the vacuum is lost and the patient is no longer protected by the water
seal. Aspirate left in the tubing above the leak, as well as any air introduced through the leak, can reenter
the pleural cavity upon inspiration. Another hazard can occur if the chest tubing becomes dislodged:
aspiration is halted, and a new air leak is created. Some users tape connections in an attempt to avoid
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©2007 ECRI Institute. All Rights Reserved 3
disengagement. However, this practice can cause partial disconnections to be obscured and go unnoticed,
leading to leaks.
Units without shutoff devices may allow aspirated material to flow through the pump, eventually
forcing the pump to stop. Suctioning could be interrupted for several minutes while the canister is
emptied, the pump is cleaned, and the unit is restarted. Users may be exposed to infectious material
during cleaning or in the event of an overflow. Because smaller-capacity canisters can increase the risk ofoverflow, they may need to be changed more often, especially models without adequate overflow
protection.
Infection control practices require that aspirate not routinely be released into the environment.
Reusable canisters pose greater infection risks during handling, and safeguards are required when
emptying, cleaning, and disinfecting these canisters. Operators should use universal precautions,
including wearing gloves, face shields or masks, and gowns when performing these procedures.
Manufacturer instructions for disinfecting disposable equipment, as well as for disinfecting the suction
pump, should be strictly followed to prevent cross-contamination. In addition, used canisters and
disposables must be disposed of in accordance with state and local medical waste regulations.
Some models operate at high noise levels that can eclipse the volume of other alarms. Users should be
especially alert when aspirators are operating; if possible, users should adjust the alarm volumes ofnearby equipment.
Purchase considerations
ECRI Institute recommendations
Included in the accompanying comparison chart are ECRI Institute’s recommendations for minimum
performance requirements for thoracic aspirators. In order to overcome potentially high negative
intrapleural pressures in some patients, as well as provide some reserve capacity for clearing blood clots
from tubing, units should provide adjustable suction with a maximum setting of at least 50 cm H2O, as
well as a maximum flow rate of at least 20 L/min measured at open flow. Because excessive vacuum is
dangerous, hospitals should consider models that limit vacuum to a predetermined rate and have anappropriate safety cutoff pressure. Pumps without a mechanism that limits suction to ≤200 cm H2O must
be used with a disposable chest-drainage unit that provides this safety feature. If a collection system is
included with the unit, it must have overflow protection or another means of protection from
contamination.
Collection bottles that accompany some aspirators are not graduated at lower volumes and cannot
accurately measure the smaller volumes of aspirated fluids obtained from children and infants. ECRI
Institute recommends that hospitals treating children and infants choose systems that include graduated
low-volume collection canisters.
Because smaller-capacity canisters can increase the risk of overflow, the system must be easy to clean
and to return quickly to service.
Other considerations
In addition to the initial cost of the unit, the cost and availability of disposables (i.e., chest tubes, tubing
sets, and plastic bottles, canisters, or bags for a drainage system) should be carefully considered.
Disposables are often sold separately by suppliers that do not manufacture aspirators. If reusables are
used for collection, their cost and availability, as well as the cost of sterilization between procedures,
should be considered.
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Aspirators, Thoracic
4 ©2007 ECRI Institute. All Rights Reserved.
Stage of development
Thoracic aspiration was first applied using a three-bottle
drainage system (one bottle served as a trap, one as a water
seal to prevent backflow of air into the chest tube on
inspiration, and one as a vacuum regulator). In this system,patient expiratory pressure and gravity evacuated any
accumulated liquid or air. However, this system was not
reliable for adequate drainage in every patient, so low-
volume (thermotic) suction pumps were incorporated into
the system. More rapid high-volume drainage was achieved
by connecting a suction-regulating jar to a wall vacuum
system or to a low-vacuum, variable-speed, motor-driven
pump. The design of both motor-driven and thermotic
pumps has remained stable since the late 1960s. Currently, two-bottle systems or disposable three-
compartment plastic bags or canisters are used with a pump or wall vacuum outlet, along with a suction
regulator in some cases.
Bibliography
Cohen S, Stack M. How to work with chest tubes. Am J Nurs 1980 Apr;80(4):685-712.
Dernevik L, Roberts D, Hamraz B, et al. Management of pneumothorax with a mini-drain in ambulatory
and hospitalized patients. Scand Cardiovasc J 2003 Jun;37(3):172-6.
ECRI. Aspirators. Health Devices Inspection and Preventive Maintenance System. Procedure no. 433.
Thoracic aspirators. Health Devices 1998 Dec;27(12):424.
Fishman NH. Thoracic drainage: manual of procedures. Chicago: Year Book Medical; 1983.
Kam AC, O’Brien M, Kam PC. Pleural drainage systems. Anaesthesia 1993 Feb;48(2):154-61.
Supplier information
ACOMA MEDICAL
Acoma Medical Industry Co Ltd [152410]
2-14-14 Hongo Bunkyo-ku
Tokyo 113-0033
Japan
Phone: 81 (3) 38166911 Fax: 81 (3) 38143845
Internet: http://www.acoma.com
E-mail: [email protected]
ALLIED HEALTHCAREAllied Healthcare Products Inc [105171]
1720 Sublette Ave
St Louis, MO 63110
Phone: (314) 771-2400, (800) 444-3954 Fax: (314) 771-4616, (800) 477-7701
Internet: http://www.alliedhpi.com
ANAND
Anand Medicaids Pvt Ltd [287761]
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Aspirators, Thoracic
©2007 ECRI Institute. All Rights Reserved 5
16 Road No 33 Punjabi Bagh (Extension)
New Delhi 110 026
India
Phone: 91 (11) 5160025 Fax: 91 (11) 5451062
Internet: http://www.anandind.com
E-mail: [email protected]
ANDERSEN
Andersen Products Inc [101953]
Health Science Park 3202 Caroline Dr
Haw River, NC 27258-9564
Phone: (336) 376-3000, (800) 523-1276 Fax: (336) 376-8153
Internet: http://www.anpro.com
E-mail: [email protected]
ATLAS
Atlas Surgical Co [177269]
4/109 Pardhan Marg Nirankari Colony
New Delhi 110 009
IndiaPhone: 91 (11) 7215458 Fax: 91 (11) 7141952
Internet: http://www.sahaj.com
E-mail: [email protected]
ATMOS
ATMOS Medica SL [439522]
Calle Torrent d’en Pregaria 27
Mataro (Barcelona) E-08304
Spain
Phone: 34 (90) 2193580 Fax: 34 (93) 7573283
Internet: http://www.atmosmed.es
E-mail: [email protected]
ATMOS MedizinTechnik GmbH & Co KG [152463]
Ludwig-Kegel-Strasse 16
Lenzkirch D-79853
Germany
Phone: 49 (7653) 6890 Fax: 49 (7653) 689190
Internet: http://www.atmosmed.de
E-mail: [email protected]
ATMOS MedizinTechnik Asia Sdn Bhd [439530]
Menar KLH Suite 2-4-12 4/Fl Business Centre No 2 Jalan Kasipillai
Kuala Lumpur 51200
MalaysiaPhone: 60 (3) 23813885 Fax: 60 (3) 23813889
Internet: http://www.atmosmalaysia.com
E-mail: [email protected]
GABLER
Gabler Medical (UK) Ltd [192820]
Unit 5 Blackwood Hall North Duffield
Selby Y08 5DD
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6 ©2007 ECRI Institute. All Rights Reserved.
England
Phone: 44 (1757) 289546 Fax: 44 (1757) 282338
Internet: http://www.gablermedical.com
E-mail: [email protected]
GIMA
GIMA SpA [345887]via Monza 102
Gessate MI I-20060
Italy
Phone: 39 (02) 953854209 Fax: 39 (02) 95380056
Internet: http://www.gimaitaly.com
E-mail: [email protected]
IMPACT
Impact Instrumentation Inc [101885]
27 Fairfield Pl PO Box 508
West Caldwell, NJ 07006-0508
Phone: (973) 882-1212, (800) 969-0750 Fax: (973) 882-4993
Internet: http://www.impactii.com E-mail: [email protected]
MEDELA
Medela Inc [103640]
1101 Corporate Dr PO Box 660
McHenry, IL 60051-0660
Phone: (815) 363-1166, (877) 735-1626 Fax: (815) 363-2487, (800) 995-7867
Internet: http://www.medela.com
E-mail: [email protected]
Medela AG [156407]
Laettichstrasse 4
Baar/Schweiz CH-6341
Switzerland
Phone: 41 (41) 7695151 Fax: 41 (41) 7695100
Internet: http://www.medela.ch
E-mail: [email protected]
Medela KK [451797]
Fuji Chuo Building 5/Fl 2-1-7 Shintomi Chuo-ku
Tokyo 104-0041
Japan
Phone: 81 (3) 35533571 Fax: 91 (3) 35533573
Internet: http://www.medela.co.jp
E-mail: [email protected]
Medela OOO [451802]
Fersmana Street 5A
Moskva 117312
Russia
Phone: 7 (095) 9806194 Fax: 7 (095) 7181700
Internet: http://www.medela-russia.ru
E-mail: [email protected]
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MGE
MG Electric (Colchester) Ltd [151092]
Wyncolls Road
Colchester CO4 4HT
England
Phone: 44 (1206) 842244 Fax: 44 (1206) 845849
Internet: http://www.mgeworldwide.com
E-mail: [email protected]
OHIO MEDICAL
Ohio Medical Corp
1111 Lakeside Dr
Gurnee, IL 60031
Phone: (800) 549-6446 Fax: (847) 855-6300
Internet: http://www.ohiomedical.com
E-mail: [email protected]
ORDISI
Ordisi SA [163027]
Progreso 3 y 5 L’hopitalet de Llobregat
Barcelona E-08904
Spain
Phone: 34 (93) 3340112 Fax: 34 (93) 4402564
Internet: http://www.ordisi.com
E-mail: [email protected]
SAMED
Samed Elettromedicali srl [187040]
strada Provinciale 181 N 1/B
Merlino LO I-26833
Italy
Phone: 39 (02) 90658787 Fax: 39 (02) 90658795Internet: http://www.samedelettromedicali.com
E-mail: [email protected]
WELLS JOHNSON
Wells Johnson Co [101872]
8000 S Kolb Rd
Tucson, AZ 85706-9104
Phone: (520) 298-6069, (800) 528-1597 Fax: (520) 885-1189
Internet: http://www.wellsgrp.com
E-mail: [email protected]
Note: The data in the charts derive from suppliers’ specifications and have not been verified through
independent testing by ECRI Institute or any other agency. Because test methods vary, different products’
specifications are not always comparable. Moreover, products and specifications are subject to frequent changes.
ECRI Institute is not responsible for the quality or validity of the information presented or for any adverse
consequences of acting on such information.
When reading the charts, keep in mind that, unless otherwise noted, the list price does not reflect supplier
discounts. And although we try to indicate which features and characteristics are standard and which are not,
some may be optional, at additional cost.
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8 ©2007 ECRI Institute. All Rights Reserved.
For those models whose prices were supplied to us in currencies other than U.S. dollars, we have also listed the
conversion to U.S. dollars to facilitate comparison among models. However, keep in mind that exchange rates change
often.
Need to know more?
For further information about the contents of this Product Comparison, contact the HPCS Hotline at +1 (610)825-6000, ext. 5265; +1 (610) 834-1275 (fax); or [email protected] (e-mail).
Last updated May 2007
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Policy Statement
The Healthcare Product Comparison System (HPCS) is published by ECRI Institute, a nonprofit organization.
HPCS provides comprehensive information to help healthcare professionals select and purchase diagnostic and
therapeutic capital equipment more effectively in support of improved patient care.
The information in Product Comparisons comes from a number of sources: medical and biomedical
engineering literature, correspondence and discussion with manufacturers and distributors, specifications from
product literature, and ECRI Institute’s Problem Reporting System. While these data are reviewed by qualified
health professionals, they have not been tested by ECRI Institute’s clinical and engineering personnel and are
largely unconfirmed. The Healthcare Product Comparison System and ECRI Institute are not responsible for the
quality or validity of information derived from outside sources or for any adverse consequences of acting on such
information.
The appearance or listing of any item, or the use of a photograph thereof, in the Healthcare Product Comparison
System does not constitute the endorsement or approval of the product’s quality, performance, or value, or of
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Many of the words or model descriptions appearing in the Healthcare Product Comparison System are
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About ECRI Institute
ECRI Institute, a nonprofit organization, dedicates itself to bringing the discipline of applied scientific research
in healthcare to uncover the best approaches to improving patient care. As pioneers in this science for nearly 40
years, ECRI Institute marries experience and independence with the objectivity of evidence-based research.
More than 5,000 healthcare organizations worldwide rely on ECRI Institute’s expertise in patient safety
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Product Comparison Chart
MODEL ECRI INSTITUTE'SRECOMMENDEDSPECIFICATIONS1
ACOMA MEDICAL ACOMA MEDICAL ACOMA MEDICAL
Thoracic Aspirators SB-10mkII SB-5 SB-6III
WHERE MARKETED Not specified Not specified Not specifiedFDA CLEARANCE No No NoCE MARK (MDD) No No NoPUMP TYPE Piston Rotary vane PistonVACUUM SYSTEMPressure range, cm H2O Maximum setting must be
≥50 0-918 0-1,033 0-918
Indicator type Manometer Manometer ManometerSafety cutoff pressure,cm H2O
≤200; pumps that do nothave a mechanism thatlimits suction to ≤200 cmH2O must be used with adisposable chest-drainageunit that provides this safetyfeature
1,020 680 1,020
Airflow, L/min >20 40 13.5 40COLLECTION SYSTEMContainer Bottle Bottle BottleNumber 2 1 1
Capacity, L 1.5 3 1.5 3Overflow protection Required if collection
system included Automatic cutoff Automatic cutoff Automatic cutoff
TUBINGNumber of inlets 1 1 1Internal diameter, cm (in) 0.5-0.95 (0.2-0.37) 0.5-0.95 (0.2-0.37) 0.5-0.95 (0.2-0.37)Length, m (ft) 2 (6.5) 2 (6.5) 2 (6.5)
CHASSISFinish Steel FRP SteelCaster diameter, cm (in) 7.5 (2.9) 3 (1.2) with optional cart 7.5 (2.9)
LINE POWER, VAC 100/120 100/120 100/120Hz 50/60 50/60 50/60
H x W x D, cm (in) 87 x 40 x 35 (34.8 x 16 x14)
30 x 39 x 37 (11.8 x 15.4 x14.6)
89 x 44.5 x 34 (35 x 17.5 x13.4)
WEIGHT, kg (lb) 34 (75) 12 (26.4) 28 (62)PURCHASEINFORMATIONList price Not specified Not specified Not specifiedWarranty Not specified Not specified Not specifiedDelivery time, ARO Not specified Not specified Not specifiedNumber sold Not specified Not specified Not specifiedFiscal year Not specified Not specified Not specified
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Product Comparison Chart
MODEL ECRI INSTITUTE'SRECOMMENDEDSPECIFICATIONS1
ACOMA MEDICAL ACOMA MEDICAL ACOMA MEDICAL
Thoracic Aspirators SB-10mkII SB-5 SB-6IIIOTHER SPECIFICATIONS None specified. None specified. None specified.LAST UPDATED May 2007 May 2007 May 2007Supplier Footnotes 1These recommendations
are the opinions of ECRIInstitute's technologyexperts. ECRI Instituteassumes no liability fordecisions made based onthis data.
Model Footnotes
Data Footnotes
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Product Comparison Chart
MODEL ALLIED HEALTHCARE ALLIED HEALTHCARE ANAND ANDERSENGomco 6020 Gomco 6050 Eurovac AN50 THOROVAC
WHERE MARKETED Worldwide Worldwide Worldwide WorldwideFDA CLEARANCE Yes Yes No YesCE MARK (MDD) Yes Submitted Yes YesPUMP TYPE Thermotic, mobile Oilless rotary, mobile Oilless diaphragm Vibrating arm/bellowsVACUUM SYSTEMPressure range, cm H2O 0-25 0-50 0-815 0-25Indicator type Manometer Gauge Gauge (Bourdon type) NonindicatingSafety cutoff pressure,cm H2O
25 76 Yes 50
Airflow, L/min 2.3 (open flow) 110 22.5 2.5COLLECTION SYSTEMContainer Bottle Bottle Polycarbonate jar,
disposable pouchJar
Number 1 2 1; 2 optional 1Capacity, L 2.8 2.8 2, 4 6Overflow protection Second bottle Second bottle Overflow jar, auto cutoff with
beepNA
TUBINGNumber of inlets 1 2 1 1Internal diameter, cm (in) 0.63 (0.25) 1.27 (0.50) 0.7 (0.3) 0.64 (0.25)Length, m (ft) 1.83 (6) 1.83 (6) 2 (6.5) 1.8 (6)
CHASSISFinish Painted with stainless steel
topPainted with stainless steeltop
ABS plastic-molded cabinet Polystyrene
Caster diameter, cm (in) 7.6 (3) 7.6 (3) NA NALINE POWER, VAC 115/220 115/220 220; 110 optional 110/240Hz 50/60 50/60 50; 60 optional 50/60
H x W x D, cm (in) 83.8 x 43.2 x 45.7 (33 x 17x 18)
83.8 x 43.2 x 45.7 (33 x 17x 18)
35.6 x 42 x 22 (14 x 16.5 x8.5)
25.4 (10) D
WEIGHT, kg (lb) 23.6 (52) 21.7 (48) 9 (19.8) Not specifiedPURCHASEINFORMATIONList price $1,669 $1,360 $120 (FOB New Delhi) $396.90 per case of 6
Warranty 1 year from date ofshipment 1 year from date ofshipment 1 year 1 year
Delivery time, ARO Not specified Not specified Depends on quantity ImmediateNumber sold Not specified Not specified >5,000 >7,500Fiscal year Not specified Not specified Not specified Not specified
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Product Comparison Chart
MODEL ALLIED HEALTHCARE ALLIED HEALTHCARE ANAND ANDERSENGomco 6020 Gomco 6050 Eurovac AN50 THOROVAC
OTHER SPECIFICATIONS Casters; chemical-resistantstainless steel top; cordstorage; illuminated on/offswitch; adjustable for usewith infants. Meetsrequirements of CSA, UL,and VDE.
Casters; chemical-resistantstainless steel top; cordstorage; illuminated on/offswitch. Meets requirementsof CSA and UL.
Available with electronicauto cutoff system withacoustic beep anddisposable filter; availableon trolley. Meetsrequirements of ISO9001:2000.
Disposable pleural drainagepump, packaged sterile andready to use with theaddition of 250 cc of sterilewater.
LAST UPDATED June 2005 June 2005 May 2007 June 2005Supplier Footnotes
Model Footnotes
Data Footnotes
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Product Comparison Chart
MODEL ATLAS ATLAS ATMOS ATMOSEurovac Minivac ATMOS S 031 Thorax ATMOS S 351
WHERE MARKETED Worldwide Worldwide Worldwide, except USA Worldwide, except USAFDA CLEARANCE No No No NoCE MARK (MDD) Yes Submitted Yes YesPUMP TYPE Diaphragm Diaphragm Diaphragm DiaphragmVACUUM SYSTEMPressure range, cm H2O 0-50 0-60 0-61 0-204, drain modeIndicator type Gauge, manometer Gauge, manometer LCD LCDSafety cutoff pressure,cm H2O
816 Not specified Not specified 1-30, vacuum meter
Airflow, L/min 22 30 3 1.5-3.5, drain modeCOLLECTION SYSTEMContainer Polycarbonate bottle Polycarbonate bottle Reusable collection pouch Reusable collection pouchNumber 1; 2 optional 1 1 1 or 2
Capacity, L 2 2 1, 3 1.5, 2, 3, 5Overflow protection Auto cutoff Auto cutoff Electronic, optional Electronic, optional
TUBINGNumber of inlets 1 1 1 1
Internal diameter, cm (in) 0.8 (0.31), 1 (0.39) 0.8 (0.31), 1 (0.39) 0.5 (0.2) 0.6 (0.23), optional 1 (0.39)Length, m (ft) 2 (6.5) 2 (6.5) 1.8 (5.9) ≥2 (6.6)
CHASSISFinish Plastic-molded, shock-
resistant ABSFiber body Not specified Not specified
Caster diameter, cm (in) NA NA Not specified Not specifiedLINE POWER, VAC 220 220 100-240, rechargeable
battery115/230/127
Hz 50 50 50/60 50/60H x W x D, cm (in) 20 x 42 x 36 (8 x 16.8 x
14.5)40 x 22 x 40 (15.7 x 8.7 x15.7)
26 x 25 x 10.6 (10.2 x 9.8 x4.1) with docking jar
30 x 33 x 20 (11.8 x 13 x7.9)
WEIGHT, kg (lb) 7.5 (16.5) 10 (22) 10.2 (22.5) withoutcollection jars
10.2 (22.5) withoutcollection jars
PURCHASEINFORMATIONList price $120 $150 Not specified $2,000
Warranty 1 year 1 year 2 years 2 yearsDelivery time, ARO From stock From stock 2 weeks 2 weeksNumber sold 5,000 10,000 Not specified >3,700Fiscal year Not specified Not specified Not specified Not specified
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Product Comparison Chart
MODEL ATLAS ATLAS ATMOS ATMOSEurovac Minivac ATMOS S 031 Thorax ATMOS S 351
OTHER SPECIFICATIONS Compact and lightweight;wide-mouth jar, designed forlow maintenance; nolubrication required;bacterial filter in lid.
75 W motor with diaphragmpump; wide-mouth jar;designed for lowmaintenance; no lubricationneeded.
Ultraquiet; portable. Microprocessor-basedautomatic control; user-selected vacuum; standbymode; hydrophobic bacterialfilter; trolley; modularconstruction allows fordifferent configurations fordifferent clinical purposes.
LAST UPDATED February 2004 February 2004 May 2007 May 2007Supplier Footnotes
Model Footnotes
Data Footnotes
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Product Comparison Chart
MODEL GABLER GIMA IMPACT MEDELAFSE600-110033 : FSE650-110033
TOBI HOSPITAL 28234 Sorenson Model 2492 Vario 8 (Ambu Thoracic LowVac)
WHERE MARKETED Worldwide, except USA Worldwide Worldwide WorldwideFDA CLEARANCE No No Submitted SubmittedCE MARK (MDD) Yes Yes No YesPUMP TYPE Diaphragm Oilless diaphragm Motor/blower Piston/cylinder;
maintenance-free,QuatroFlex technology
VACUUM SYSTEMPressure range, cm H2O 0-205 0-917.7 0-58 0-90Indicator type Gauge Gauge, manometer Gauge, manometer GaugeSafety cutoff pressure,cm H2O
205 Not specified 70 Not specified
Airflow, L/min 4 30 115 8COLLECTION SYSTEMContainer Autoclavable polysulfone jar Bottle Bottle Reusable/disposable bottle;
water-seal safetyNumber 1 2 2 1
Capacity, L 1.8 4 3.8 0.25, 2Overflow protection Yes Yes Bottle Integral mechanical;
optional hydrophobicTUBINGNumber of inlets 1 2 2 1Internal diameter, cm (in) 7 (2.8) Not specified 0.95 (0.37) 0.8 (0.31)Length, m (ft) Not specified Not specified 1.52 (5) 2 (6.6)
CHASSISFinish Molded polyurethane ABS Powder-coated stainless
steelPlastic
Caster diameter, cm (in) NA Not specified 8 (3) NA (portable); optionalambulatory trolley
LINE POWER, VAC 110-240 110-240 115 or 220-240 100-120/220-240Hz 50/60 50/60 50/60 50/60; built-in battery,
optional external 12 VDCH x W x D, cm (in) 29 x 44 x 22 (11.4 x 17.3 x
8.7)55 x 45 x 65 (21.7 x 17.7 x25.6)
86 x 41 x 36 (34 x 16 x 14) 38 x 17 x 28.5 (15 x 6.7 x11.2)
WEIGHT, kg (lb) 4.8 (10.6) : 5 (11) 20 (44.1) 11.4 (25) 3.5 (7.7); 5.1 (11.2) withoptional external 12 VDCbattery
PURCHASEINFORMATIONList price £740 (US$1,470) Not specified $1,325 $1,245; $2,102 with
ambulatory trolley andcollection system
Warranty 1 year 1 year 1 year 2 yearsDelivery time, ARO Ex-stock to 6 weeks Not specified From stock, 2 weeks 5 daysNumber sold Not specified Not specified Not specified Not specifiedFiscal year Not specified Not specified January to December Not specified
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Product Comparison Chart
MODEL GABLER GIMA IMPACT MEDELAFSE600-110033 : FSE650-110033
TOBI HOSPITAL 28234 Sorenson Model 2492 Vario 8 (Ambu Thoracic LowVac)
OTHER SPECIFICATIONS Microprocessor-controlledintermittent suction; optionalliner system and larger jarsizes.
None specified. Meets requirements of ASTM/ISO.
AC/DC thoracic aspirator;also available as AC,
AC/DC high vacuum, andconstant/intermittent; Ni-MHbattery. Meets requirementsof IEC 601-1/EN 60601-1,ISO 9001/EN 46001, andUL 2601-1/544.
LAST UPDATED May 2007 May 2007 May 2007 May 2007Supplier Footnotes
Model Footnotes
Data Footnotes
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Product Comparison Chart
MODEL MGE MGE MGE OHIO MEDICALSAM 17T Theatre Thoracic SAM 17W Ward Thoracic SAM 427 Portable Thoracic MOBLVAC III
WHERE MARKETED Worldwide, except USA Worldwide, except USA Worldwide, except USA WorldwideFDA CLEARANCE No No No YesCE MARK (MDD) Yes Yes Yes NoPUMP TYPE Oilless diaphragm Oilless diaphragm Oilless diaphragm Oilless rotary carbon vaneVACUUM SYSTEMPressure range, cm H2O 0-70 0-70 0-70 0-380Indicator type Gauge Gauge Gauge GaugeSafety cutoff pressure,cm H2O
200 70 70 Not specified
Airflow, L/min 25 15 10 36, constant mode; 8,intermittent mode
COLLECTION SYSTEMContainer Bottle or disposable liner Bottle or disposable liner Bottle or disposable liner Any disposable unitNumber 1 1 1 Not specified
Capacity, L 2 2 1 Not specifiedOverflow protection Float valve, hydrophobic
filterFloat valve, hydrophobicfilter
Float valve, hydrophobicfilter
Trap bottle, visual indicator
TUBINGNumber of inlets Not specified Not specified Not specified 1Internal diameter, cm (in) 0.8 (0.31) 0.8 (0.31) 0.8 (0.31) 0.63 (0.25)Length, m (ft) 2 (6.6) 2 (6.6) 2 (6.6) Varies
CHASSISFinish Not specified Not specified Silicone Molded polyolefinCaster diameter, cm (in) Not specified Not specified Not specified 10.1 (4)
LINE POWER, VAC 110/120, 220/250 110/120, 220/250 220/250; optional 110/120,11-15 DC from vehicle
110/220
Hz 50/60 50/60 50/60 50/60H x W x D, cm (in) 38 x 45 x 20 (15 x 17.7 x
7.9)38 x 45 x 20 (15 x 17.7 x7.9)
30 x 33 x 13 (11.8 x 13 x5.1)
71.1 x 35.6 x 40.6 (28 x 14x 16)
WEIGHT, kg (lb) 10 (22) 10 (22) 7 (15.4) 15.87 (35)PURCHASEINFORMATIONList price £880 (US$1,727) £880 (US$1,727) £1,155 (US$2,267) with
carry case and PSU
$2,310
Warranty 1 year 1 year 2 years 3 yearsDelivery time, ARO 2-3 weeks 2-3 weeks 2-3 weeks 1 weekNumber sold Not specified Not specified Not specified 10,000Fiscal year Not specified Not specified Not specified Not specified
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Product Comparison Chart
MODEL MGE MGE MGE OHIO MEDICALSAM 17T Theatre Thoracic SAM 17W Ward Thoracic SAM 427 Portable Thoracic MOBLVAC III
OTHER SPECIFICATIONS Autoclavable collectionvessel supplied; automaticshutoff; overflow controlvalves and internal filter;noise level 65 dB; bacterialor hydrophobic filtersavailable. Meetsrequirements of BSI,DEMKO, EN ISO 9001, ISO10079-1, GS/TUV, IEC 601-1, NEMKO, and SEMKO.
Autoclavable collectionvessel supplied; automaticshutoff; overflow controlvalves and internal filter;noise level 65 dB; bacterialor hydrophobic filtersavailable. Meetsrequirements of BSI,DEMKO, EN ISO 9001,ISO 10079-1, GS/TUV, IEC601-1, NEMKO, andSEMKO.
Autoclavable collectionvessel supplied; automaticshutoff; overflow controlvalves and internal filter;noise level 65 dB; bacterialor hydrophobic filtersavailable. Meetsrequirements of BSI,DEMKO, EN ISO 9001,ISO 10079-1, GS/TUV, IEC601-1, NEMKO, andSEMKO.
Constant/intermittentmultipurpose suctionmachine; unit has dualvacuum ports. Meetsrequirements of CSA, ISO13485, and UL.
LAST UPDATED May 2007 May 2007 May 2007 May 2007Supplier Footnotes
Model Footnotes
Data Footnotes
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Product Comparison Chart
MODEL OHIO MEDICAL ORDISI SAMED WELLS JOHNSONMOBLVAC III-cs FM-2000 AT1 for Thoracic Suction Hercules
WHERE MARKETED Worldwide Worldwide Worldwide WorldwideFDA CLEARANCE Yes No No YesCE MARK (MDD) No Submitted Yes Not specifiedPUMP TYPE Oilless rotary carbon vane Diaphragm Membrane Oilless piston drivenVACUUM SYSTEMPressure range, cm H2O 0-788.5 0-30 0-210 0-1,000 (0-737 mm Hg)Indicator type Gauge Manometer Analog GaugeSafety cutoff pressure,cm H2O
Not specified Not specified 0-50 with water valve Not specified
Airflow, L/min 38 minimum 150-300 3.3 Not specifiedCOLLECTION SYSTEMContainer Any disposable unit Glass bottle Autoclavable polycarbonate Canister, linerNumber Not specified 1 1 1
Capacity, L Not specified 2.5 2 2Overflow protection Trap bottle, visual indicator Yes Yes Auto cutoff, in-line filter
TUBINGNumber of inlets 1 1 2 1
Internal diameter, cm (in) 0.63 (0.25) Not specified 0.8 (0.31) 0.96 (0.38)Length, m (ft) Varies Not specified 2 (6.6) 2.74 (9)
CHASSISFinish Molded polyolefin Polyester reinforced with
fiberglassUser-configured Satin-buffed, clear,
anodized aluminumCaster diameter, cm (in) 10.1 (4) 8 (3.2) 12.4 (4.9) Not specified
LINE POWER, VAC 110/220 120/220 230 110/220Hz 50/60 50/60 50 50/60
H x W x D, cm (in) 71.1 x 35.6 x 40.6 (28 x 14x 16)
96 x 41.5 x 40.5 (37.8 x16.3 x 15.9)
93 x 38 x 30 (36.6 x 15 x11.8)
44.5 x 47 x 47.5 (17.5 x18.5 x 18.7)
WEIGHT, kg (lb) 14.51 (32) 10 (22) 18 (39.7) 33.1 (73)PURCHASEINFORMATIONList price $1,889 €944 (US$1,260) €1,000 (US$1,333); €48
(US$58) canister$3,395 (110 V), $3,995 (220V)
Warranty 3 years 1 year 1 year, except for
consumables and labor
5 years, parts and labor
Delivery time, ARO 1 week Not specified 15 days Not specifiedNumber sold 2,500 Not specified Not specified Not specifiedFiscal year Not specified Not specified Not specified Not specified
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Product Comparison Chart
MODEL OHIO MEDICAL ORDISI SAMED WELLS JOHNSONMOBLVAC III-cs FM-2000 AT1 for Thoracic Suction Hercules
OTHER SPECIFICATIONS Constant-only suctionmachine; unit has dualvacuum ports. Meetsrequirements of CSA, ISO9001, and UL.
Meets requirements of ISO9002.
None specified. Compression garments;backups; footswitch;disposable liners andvarious curettes alsoavailable.
LAST UPDATED May 2007 May 2007 May 2007 July 2000Supplier Footnotes
Model Footnotes
Data Footnotes
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Product Comparison Chart
MODEL WELLS JOHNSONWhisperator
WHERE MARKETED WorldwideFDA CLEARANCE YesCE MARK (MDD) Not specifiedPUMP TYPE Oilless piston driven or
rotary vaneVACUUM SYSTEMPressure range, cm H2O 0-1,000 (0-737 mm Hg)Indicator type GaugeSafety cutoff pressure,cm H2O
Not specified
Airflow, L/min 114, 212COLLECTION SYSTEMContainer Canister, linerNumber 1
Capacity, L 2Overflow protection Auto cutoff, in-line filter
TUBING
Number of inlets 1Internal diameter, cm (in) 0.96 (0.38)Length, m (ft) 2.74 (9)
CHASSISFinish Satin-buffed, clear,
anodized aluminumCaster diameter, cm (in) Not specified
LINE POWER, VAC 110/220Hz 50/60
H x W x D, cm (in) 44.5 x 47 x 47.5 (17.5 x18.5 x 18.7)
WEIGHT, kg (lb) 31.3 (69), 42.2 (93)PURCHASEINFORMATIONList price $2,995 (110 V), $3,695 (220
V)
Warranty 5 years, parts and laborDelivery time, ARO Not specifiedNumber sold Not specifiedFiscal year Not specified
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MODEL WELLS JOHNSONWhisperator
OTHER SPECIFICATIONS Compression garments;backups; footswitch;disposable liners andvarious curettes alsoavailable.
LAST UPDATED July 2000Supplier Footnotes
Model Footnotes
Data Footnotes
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