‘smart urabana’ - asidees.org...‘smart urabana’ enabling municipalities in five european...

‘SMART URABANA’Enabling municipalitiesin five European small and medium citiesof five countries withcyber-physical system instrumentsand business models fordigital transformation in real time

Project experiment, 10 months in 2017

‘SMART URABANA’Enabling municipalitiesin five European small and medium citiesof five countries withcyber-physical system instrumentsand business models fordigital transformation in real time

Project experiment, 10 months in 2017Smart Urbana' CPSE Labs Project. The project “Smart Urbana” has received funding from the EuropeanUnion’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 644400”.International Workshop, Vienna, 31.10.2017

1.PARTNERS1.PARTNERSASIDEES and 5 different middle- andsmall- size urban communities in Europe

Alba Iulia, Romania(74,000 inhabitants)Calvia, Spain(50,000 inhabitants)Faro, Portugal(64,560 inhabitants)Nisporeni, Moldova(11,000 inhabitants)Volvi, Greece(24,000 inhabitants)

Alba Iulia, Romania(74,000 inhabitants)Calvia, Spain(50,000 inhabitants)Faro, Portugal(64,560 inhabitants)Nisporeni, Moldova(11,000 inhabitants)Volvi, Greece(24,000 inhabitants)

ASIDEES—Association for Sustainable Innovative Development in Economics,Environment and Society, Vienna, Austria w: http://asidees.org

Coordinator of the ‘Smart Urbana’ project.

TIMELINE:5 municipalities and coordinator

10monthsstarting

01.01.2017

3Use

Cases

6Work

Packages

10monthsstarting

01.01.2017

3Use

Cases

6Work

Packages

Project budget: 52,056.67 EUR

2.THE IDEA &TECHNOLOGY

2.THE IDEA &TECHNOLOGY

▪Create high level, mature, open, adaptive, certifiable and cost effectiveexperimental CPS prototypes applicable to different EU cities and capable togenerate custom actuations for communities▪Integrate heterogeneous sensors and automated systems existing in realcities of EU enabling CPS real time transformation sensor data▪Provide and demonstrate actuation options improving quality of life andfostering new local business models in 3 real world use cases▪Demonstrate capacity of EU technologies to provide cities with quickpractical, operational CPS solution by integrating HLA Smart City Monitorand middleware SOFIA2 enabling digital transformation and sustainability.

OBJECTIVES▪Create high level, mature, open, adaptive, certifiable and cost effectiveexperimental CPS prototypes applicable to different EU cities and capable togenerate custom actuations for communities▪Integrate heterogeneous sensors and automated systems existing in realcities of EU enabling CPS real time transformation sensor data▪Provide and demonstrate actuation options improving quality of life andfostering new local business models in 3 real world use cases▪Demonstrate capacity of EU technologies to provide cities with quickpractical, operational CPS solution by integrating HLA Smart City Monitorand middleware SOFIA2 enabling digital transformation and sustainability.

TECHNOLOGY

CITIESBig CPS of CPSs,

Urban processes, sensors,beacons, networks,

databases, spreadsheets,administration andmanagement tasks,

information services forcitizens and stakeholders,business models and apps

SMART CITY MONITOR

High level application runningurban model of a real city as

complex cyber-physicalsystem linked to large

number of data sources andits transforming into custom

information services andcontrols for stakeholders

https://pharosnavigator.com

SOFIA2

Middleware softwareSmart Objects For

Intelligent Applications

CITIESBig CPS of CPSs,

Urban processes, sensors,beacons, networks,

databases, spreadsheets,administration andmanagement tasks,

information services forcitizens and stakeholders,business models and apps

SMART CITY MONITOR

High level application runningurban model of a real city as

complex cyber-physicalsystem linked to large

number of data sources andits transforming into custom

information services andcontrols for stakeholders

https://pharosnavigator.com

SOFIA2

Middleware softwareSmart Objects For

Intelligent Applications

Sofia2

Smart City Monitor

Services:Dashboards, Reports and mobileapps on sustainability status, KPIs,analytics, holistic pictures

EXPERIMENTSTRUCTURE

Data streams real time

DataTransformation

Sofia2

Data sources

Sensors / IoT

Users:Municipality management,Departments and operators,Utility Providers,Local Business Partners,Citizens and Tourists

City 2: Smart CityMonitor

Local datasources


Local datasources


Local datasources

Sofia

2

User devicesEXPERIMENT STRUCTURE


Local datasources


Local datasources


Local datasources

Sofia

2

Data collection and transformation in SCMinstance (MQTT implementation)

Detailed scheme ofsensor data processing inintegrated systemSCM+Sofia2

Processingmeasuresactuation

Sofia2

Smart City Monitor

Stakeholders:Municipality management Departments andoperatorsUtility ProvidersLocal Business PartnersCitizens and Tourists

Actuation by human actions Quality of Life:Real time event notifications for allstakeholdersCustom analytics support (problem causes, etc)Statistics, benchmarking

Data streams real time

DataTransformation

Sofia2

Data sourcesSensors / IoT

Stakeholders:Municipality management Departments andoperatorsUtility ProvidersLocal Business PartnersCitizens and Tourists

Future actuation:Performing in Water, Waste, Energy, Transportation andother urban areas based in integrated AI-drivencalculation of urban CPS model sustainability andevidence data

ACTUATION IN THE FUTURE▪ Artificial Intelligence driven actuationrelated to holistic suitability of urban CPS▪ Specific urban areas controls defined byurban area providers accordingly toquality procedures (light, energy, water, ...)▪ Machine learning analytics of eachsensor data stream enabling predictions▪ Assistance to human actuation in keymanagement areas based on AI real timeanalytics, direct controls in focused usecases and applications

▪ Waste▪ Water▪ Energy▪ Transportation▪ Health▪ etc.

▪ Artificial Intelligence driven actuationrelated to holistic suitability of urban CPS▪ Specific urban areas controls defined byurban area providers accordingly toquality procedures (light, energy, water, ...)▪ Machine learning analytics of eachsensor data stream enabling predictions▪ Assistance to human actuation in keymanagement areas based on AI real timeanalytics, direct controls in focused usecases and applications

▪ Waste▪ Water▪ Energy▪ Transportation▪ Health▪ etc.

3.USE CASES(EXPERIMENTS)

3.USE CASES(EXPERIMENTS)

‘SMART URBANA’ EXPERIMENTSUSE CASE 1

“New CPS basedinstruments for SmartLocal Governance ofquality of lifein European Citiesin compliance withinternational standards”(“How are you, my city?”)

USE CASE 2

“Management ofQuality of Environmentand Air with Smart CityMonitor”(“Air quality”)

USE CASE 3

“Management of SolidWaste”

USE CASE 1

“New CPS basedinstruments for SmartLocal Governance ofquality of lifein European Citiesin compliance withinternational standards”(“How are you, my city?”)

USE CASE 2

“Management ofQuality of Environmentand Air with Smart CityMonitor”(“Air quality”)

USE CASE 3

“Management of SolidWaste”

USE CASE 1Urban Model & its implementation by ISO 37120

“ ISO 37120 establishes aset of standardizedindicators that provide auniform approach towhat is measured, andhow that measurement isto be undertaken. (iso.org)

ISO 37120 establishes aset of standardizedindicators that provide auniform approach towhat is measured, andhow that measurement isto be undertaken. (iso.org)

EconomyEducationEnergyEnvironmentFinanceFire and Emergency ResponseGovernanceHealthRecreation

ISO 37120:2014 ThemesSafetyShelterSolid WasteTelecommunications and InnovationUrban PlanningTransportationWastewaterWater and Sanitation

46 core indicatorsEconomyEducationEnergyEnvironmentFinanceFire and Emergency ResponseGovernanceHealthRecreation

SafetyShelterSolid WasteTelecommunications and InnovationUrban PlanningTransportationWastewaterWater and Sanitation54 supporting indicators

CITY

Economy

Indicator1

Indicator2

Energy Energy consumption

Water Water Indicators

Hierarchicalurban CPS modelstructureby ISO 37120:201417 themesas CPS objects,46 core indicators,54 supportingindicators

CITY

Waste

Total recycledmunicipal solid waste

…

Environment

…

Hierarchicalurban CPS modelstructureby ISO 37120:201417 themesas CPS objects,46 core indicators,54 supportingindicators

CâmaraCâmara MunicipalMunicipalCâmaraCâmara MunicipalMunicipal PresidentPresidentPresidentPresident VereaçãoVereaçãoVereaçãoVereação

Administration andAdministration andFinanceFinance

Administration andAdministration andFinanceFinance

Infrastructure and UrbanInfrastructure and UrbanPlanningPlanning

Infrastructure and UrbanInfrastructure and UrbanPlanningPlanning

Social Actions andSocial Actions andEducationEducation


Urban Model by ISOcustomized to model structureby city administration

CitizensCitizensCitizensCitizens

CâmaraCâmara MunicipalMunicipalCâmaraCâmara MunicipalMunicipal PresidentPresidentPresidentPresident VereaçãoVereaçãoVereaçãoVereação Social Actions andSocial Actions andEducationEducation


Economic DevelopmentEconomic Developmentand Tourism Promotionand Tourism Promotion

DivisionDivision

Economic DevelopmentEconomic Developmentand Tourism Promotionand Tourism Promotion

DivisionDivision

…………

Sustainability statusPerformanceTransparency

USE CASE 1

Applying “Smart City Monitor+SOFIA2” as high levelCPS-based tool for generating community specificcustom information services and experimenting withlocal business models to foster digital economy.

Enabling digital transformation to support bestpractices and international standards for Smart LocalGovernance and quality of life in European Cities.

USE CASE 1

Applying “Smart City Monitor+SOFIA2” as high levelCPS-based tool for generating community specificcustom information services and experimenting withlocal business models to foster digital economy.

Enabling digital transformation to support bestpractices and international standards for Smart LocalGovernance and quality of life in European Cities.

USE CASE 2Air Quality

AirQuality

CO

NO2

O3

Air Qualitysub-model structure(differs for each city)

AirQuality O3

PM10

SO2 * * *

Airquality:Providingcitizens withair qualityinformation inreal time byindividualindicators andintegratedstatus forspecificlocation

Providingcitizens withair qualityinformation inreal time byindividualindicators andintegratedstatus forspecificlocation

EconomyEconomy

EnergyEnergy

WaterWater

Air Quality is sub-model ofEnvironment in the urbanCPS model by ISO 37120The data is received frommultiple sensorsdistributed in urban areaand installed on mobilevehicles

CITYCITY

Water

WasteWaste

EnvironmentEnvironment

……

AirQuality

CO

NO2

O3

PM10

SO2

Air Quality is sub-model ofEnvironment in the urbanCPS model by ISO 37120The data is received frommultiple sensorsdistributed in urban areaand installed on mobilevehicles

USE CASE 3“Management of Solid Waste”.

Municipality of Volvi has 38 settlements

Waste is collected by several trucks owned bymunicipality waste company

The weight of collected waste is registered by eachtruck and day of collection

The results are recorded in MS Excel spreadsheetsand used for reporting.

Municipality of Volvi has 38 settlements

Waste is collected by several trucks owned bymunicipality waste company

The weight of collected waste is registered by eachtruck and day of collection

The results are recorded in MS Excel spreadsheetsand used for reporting.

Day of collection,Waste weight,GPS,Truck number

Day of collection,Waste weight,GPS, Truck number


Day of collection,Waste weight,GPS,Track number~23 timesDay of collection,

Waste weight,GPS, Truck number


Day of collection,Waste weight,GPS,Track number


~23 times

Smart Urbana Use Case 3:▪Automation of datacollection from multipledatabases (spreadsheets,etc)▪Employees prepare datain common tables▪Results are saved inshared locations Googledrive, Dropbox, etc▪Data is imported fromany number ofspreadsheets daily

▪Saves vast amount ofnon-productive work inmunicipalities

▪Free municipalityemployees for moreeffective work

▪Minimizes errors andmaximizes trust

▪Transparency orresults

Results are promptlyavailable online for▪Administration▪Operators▪Finance and accounting▪Drivers▪Citizens

▪Automation of datacollection from multipledatabases (spreadsheets,etc)▪Employees prepare datain common tables▪Results are saved inshared locations Googledrive, Dropbox, etc▪Data is imported fromany number ofspreadsheets daily

▪Saves vast amount ofnon-productive work inmunicipalities

▪Free municipalityemployees for moreeffective work

▪Minimizes errors andmaximizes trust

▪Transparency orresults

Results are promptlyavailable online for▪Administration▪Operators▪Finance and accounting▪Drivers▪Citizens

Imports the data from spreadsheet file, saves it local copy inthe databaseCalculates weight (and other optional indicators) for each truck& analyses each value against planned operational targetsCalculates total collected weight (and other optional indicators)per day for the whole municipality (Solid Waste theme-objectby ISO 37120)Analyses all waste results (and other optional indicators)against planned targets for the solid wastePresents results for Solid Waste for all stakeholders accordingto municipality policies

Imports the data from spreadsheet file, saves it local copy inthe databaseCalculates weight (and other optional indicators) for each truck& analyses each value against planned operational targetsCalculates total collected weight (and other optional indicators)per day for the whole municipality (Solid Waste theme-objectby ISO 37120)Analyses all waste results (and other optional indicators)against planned targets for the solid wastePresents results for Solid Waste for all stakeholders accordingto municipality policies




Day of collection,Waste weight,GPS,Track number23 timesDay of collection,

Waste weight,GPS,Track number




23 times

Waste managementand city status:USE CASE 3

We have a city as a complex cyber-physical system where the urbanenvironment integrate people,processes, places and technologies.

This ecosystem, if developed further,using AI-driven support will be able toself-organize itself and react in orderto adapt to the continuously changingsurrounding situations.

USE CASE 3

We have a city as a complex cyber-physical system where the urbanenvironment integrate people,processes, places and technologies.

This ecosystem, if developed further,using AI-driven support will be able toself-organize itself and react in orderto adapt to the continuously changingsurrounding situations.

ISO 37120Sustainable

development ofcommunities(Use Case 1)



Themes 17City Services & Quality

of LifeEconomy, Energy,

Environment,Solid waste…..




Indicators~100

Air Quality(Use Case 2)

CO

NO2

O3

PM10 Economy

Indicator1

Indicator2

Smart UrbanaCPS Use Cases

overview:






Indicators~100

Indicators~100

SO2

Solid Waste(Use Case 3)

Data

GPS

Weight

CITYUrbanModel

Use Case 1

Energy Energy consumption

Water Water Indicators

Waste

Total recycledmunicipal solid waste

…

Environment

…

4.Exploitation Plan

The value chain of a Smart City begins where the data isgenerated. By connecting different stakeholders of the city inorder to centralize all the data we can turn it into added value.‘Smart Urbana’ experiment made possible collection of datafrom different sources and using CPS based approach for a cityto turn these into real time knowledge and value.This gives a holistic vision of reality in a city; facilitatesdecision-making based on evidence as a results transparentgovernance; and provides a way for the inter-connectedefficient services which can be improved furtherunderstanding; share resources and reduce costs and makethe whole CPS system sustainable and resilient

The value chain of a Smart City begins where the data isgenerated. By connecting different stakeholders of the city inorder to centralize all the data we can turn it into added value.‘Smart Urbana’ experiment made possible collection of datafrom different sources and using CPS based approach for a cityto turn these into real time knowledge and value.This gives a holistic vision of reality in a city; facilitatesdecision-making based on evidence as a results transparentgovernance; and provides a way for the inter-connectedefficient services which can be improved furtherunderstanding; share resources and reduce costs and makethe whole CPS system sustainable and resilient

Cites as project partners receivedintegrated operational solutionthat works and open for furtherexploitation in water, waste,energy and other managementareas of smart city governance

Cites as project partners receivedintegrated operational solutionthat works and open for furtherexploitation in water, waste,energy and other managementareas of smart city governance

Business Model for waste management

There is only one real barrier for immediate implementation of‘Smart Urbana’ integrated solution in EU cities : Availability ofsufficient number of data sources in concrete urban areas suchas sensors, smart meters and databases by utility serviceproviders and public organisations responsible for variousservices for citizens (health, education, economics, jobs, etc).While access to existing databases and automated systemspresents mainly organizational and legal challenges, theimplementation and maintenance of smart meters andsensors and green technologies in necessary quantitiesconstitutes a major part of the Smart City costs.

There is only one real barrier for immediate implementation of‘Smart Urbana’ integrated solution in EU cities : Availability ofsufficient number of data sources in concrete urban areas suchas sensors, smart meters and databases by utility serviceproviders and public organisations responsible for variousservices for citizens (health, education, economics, jobs, etc).While access to existing databases and automated systemspresents mainly organizational and legal challenges, theimplementation and maintenance of smart meters andsensors and green technologies in necessary quantitiesconstitutes a major part of the Smart City costs.

5.‘Smart Urbana’CHALLENGES

5.‘Smart Urbana’CHALLENGES

▪ Access to existing data sources (sensors, meters,automated systems, databases, mobiles)

▪ Utility providers are not always ready to work with amunicipality even when municipality owns or have ashare in the business enterprise

▪ Lack of sensors and automated systems in cities▪ Technology and innovations foster smart

management of cities but a courage and political will isrequired to work with resistance to change

▪ Data ownership = Right to reuse data in other projects

▪ Access to existing data sources (sensors, meters,automated systems, databases, mobiles)

▪ Utility providers are not always ready to work with amunicipality even when municipality owns or have ashare in the business enterprise

▪ Lack of sensors and automated systems in cities▪ Technology and innovations foster smart

management of cities but a courage and political will isrequired to work with resistance to change

▪ Data ownership = Right to reuse data in other projects

6.‘Smart Urbana’TAKEWAYS

6.‘Smart Urbana’TAKEWAYS

▪ Even in a short-term project and tight budget can besufficient to achieve highly innovative objectives whenproject partners take proactive roles

▪ Prior to any smart city project it’s necessary to have apositive attitude by as many stakeholders as possible

▪ Project partners received working platform for furtherexploitation e.g. water, waste and other management

▪ Partners have better understanding of sensors neededfor digital transformation in their cities

▪ Innovation is cost-effective for small & mid-size cities

▪ Even in a short-term project and tight budget can besufficient to achieve highly innovative objectives whenproject partners take proactive roles

▪ Prior to any smart city project it’s necessary to have apositive attitude by as many stakeholders as possible

▪ Project partners received working platform for furtherexploitation e.g. water, waste and other management

▪ Partners have better understanding of sensors neededfor digital transformation in their cities

▪ Innovation is cost-effective for small & mid-size cities

7.‘Smart Urbana’What’s next

7.‘Smart Urbana’What’s next

▪ Continuing cooperation with the project partners;▪ Business cases for waste/water/energy

management, Circular economy;▪ Dissemination activities plan is developed and

partners will act accordingly;▪ Aiming to make city’s digital twins which are exact

cyber world copies of relevant physical cityinfrastructure that truly representative with all itsfunctionalities of the physical world.

▪ Enable effective interactions between the worldssupported by AI-driven prediction analytics

▪ Continuing cooperation with the project partners;▪ Business cases for waste/water/energy

management, Circular economy;▪ Dissemination activities plan is developed and

partners will act accordingly;▪ Aiming to make city’s digital twins which are exact

cyber world copies of relevant physical cityinfrastructure that truly representative with all itsfunctionalities of the physical world.

▪ Enable effective interactions between the worldssupported by AI-driven prediction analytics

THANKS!Interested to use ‘Smart Urbana’experiment results? Have collaborationoffers?

Interested to use ‘Smart Urbana’experiment results? Have collaborationoffers?You can find us by:[email protected] @ASIDEESasidees.org

CREDITS

Special thanks to all the people who made and released these awesomeresources for free:▪ Presentation template by SlidesCarnival▪ Photographs by Unsplash▪ Photographs from the municipalities sites.

Special thanks to all the people who made and released these awesomeresources for free:▪ Presentation template by SlidesCarnival▪ Photographs by Unsplash▪ Photographs from the municipalities sites.

This presentation uses the following typographies and colors:▪ Titles: Dosis▪ Body copy: Titillium Web

You can download the fonts on these pages:http://www.impallari.com/dosishttp://www.campivisivi.net/titillium/

Pastel green #d3ebd5 · Green #80bfb7 · Teal #0b87a1 · Navy #01597f · Dark navy #003b55

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