asia pacific in focus - infineum insight – for the fuel and lubricant … · 2015-07-17 ·...
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Asia Pacific in Focus
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Asia Pacific Lubricants Market Overview
Asia Pacific
44%
North America
23%
South America
8%
Europe 16%
Africa, Middle East
9%
World Lubricant Demand by Region in 2014 (40 MMT)
0
5
10
15
20
25
2014 2018 2023
Mill
ion
to
nn
es North America
South AmericaAsia PacificAfrica & Middle EastEurope
Lubricant Demand by region from 2014 to 2023
• Asia Pacific has become the biggest lubricant since 2005. • At a CAGR of 2%, it will continue to strengthen its position as a major
lubricant market, as other regions are at low growth or slight decline
Source: Kline 2015 LubesNet Database
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Asia Pacific – Diversity in Terrain & Economic Development
Diverse landscape with countries at varying stages of economic development, ranging from
Fast-rising economic giants
Industrialized & prosperous economies
Emerging markets
Several impoverished countries
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Motorization Rate
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Asia Pacific Lubricants Market by Country
China 45%
India 13%
Japan 9%
South Korea
5%
Indonesia 5%
Thailand 4%
Australia, 3%
Taiwan, 2%
Pakistan, 2%
Vietnam, 2%
Malaysia, 1%
Philippines, 1%
Others 7%
AP Finished Lubricant Consumption by Country 2014 (17.7 million tonnes)
Source: Kline 2015 LubesNet Database
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AP OEM Profile – 2014 Sales
k
500 k
1000 k
1500 k
2000 k
2500 k
3000 k
3500 k
4000 k
4500 k
5000 k
Source: Marklines Database
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AP OEM Profile – 2014 Sales
k
500 k
1000 k
1500 k
2000 k
2500 k
3000 k
3500 k
4000 k
4500 k
Passenger Vehicles
k
100 k
200 k
300 k
400 k
500 k
600 k
700 k
800 k
900 k
Commercial Vehicles
Source: Marklines Database
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Asia, 79% North America
1%
Latin America, 17%
Europe, 3%
Motorcycle Sales by Region, 2014
Asia accounts for 90% of global production & 80% of global sales
predominantly 4-stroke with tightening emission requirements
Stronghold for Motorcycle Sales
Source: Marklines, Yamaha
Global motorcycle sales registered CAGR of 2.5 % over the last 5 years
Asia & Latin America registered growth of 2% & 7% respectively, offsetting the decline in Europe & North America
India, 36%
China, 24%
Indonesia, 17%
Others (Asia), 10%
Vietnam, 6%
Thailand, 4%
Taiwan, 2% Japan, 1%
Motorcycle Sales in Asia, 2014 by country
0
10
20
30
40
50
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015FC
Motorcycle Sales by Region (2010 to 2015 Forecast, million units)
Asia Latin AmericaEurope North America
Performance you can rely on 10 © INFINEUM INTERNATIONAL LIMITED 2015. All rights reserved. Proprietary to Infineum.
Asia Pacific Sales Trend By Countries
India motorcycle sales exceed that of China from 2012 to become the global leading motorcycle market At a CAGR of 7% in the last 3 years, the Indian market is also the fastest growing market
Significant reduction in sales in Indonesia in 2012 is due to restriction of loans, but demand rebounded from 2013 & 2014 This signifies a continued strong domestic market
The Thailand market has contracted since 2013 due to political instability
Source: Marklines, Yamaha
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015FC
Motorcycle Sales by AP countries (2010 to 2015 Forecast, million units)
India China Indonesia
Others in Asia Vietnam Thailand
Taiwan Japan
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Country 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Euro 5 (Plan) Euro 6 (Plan)
Euro 6 (Plan)
Heavy-duty Euro V/ US07/ JP05 Euro VI (Plan)
Nationwide Euro I Euro 2 Euro 3 (Plan)
Dhaka Euro 2 Euro 3 Euro 4 (Plan)
Chittagong Euro 2 Euro 3 Euro 4 (Plan)
Nationwide Euro 1 Euro 2 Euro 3 (Plan)
Dhaka Euro 2 Euro 3 Euro 4 (Plan)
Chittagong Euro 2 Euro 3 Euro 4 (Plan)
Gasoline CN 4/ Euro 4 CN 5/ Euro 5 (Plan) CN 6/ Euro 6 (Plan)
Diesel CN 3/ Euro 3 CN 4/ Euro 4 CN 5/ Euro 5 (Plan) CN 6/ Euro 6 (Plan)
Gasoline CN 5/ Euro 5 CN6/ Euro 6 (Plan)
Diesel CN 5/ Euro 5 is not mandatory for light duty diesel trucks & vans, but the licenses are severe restrictedCN 6/ Euro 6 (Plan)
Gasoline CN 4/ Euro 4 CN6/ Euro 6 (Plan)
Diesel CN 4/ Euro 4 C N 5/ Euro 5 is no t mandat ory f o r l ight dut y d iesel t rucks & vans, but t he l icenses are severe rest r ict edCN 6/ Euro 6 (Plan)
CN 3/ Euro III CN 4/ Euro CN 5/ Euro V (Plan) CN6/ Euro VI (Plan)
CN 5 / Euro V CN6/ Euro VI (Plan)
CN 4/ Euro IV CN6/ Euro VI (Plan)
Motorcycles China 3
Gasoline Euro 3 (Bharat stage 3) Euro 4 (Bharat stage 4) (Plan) Bharat 6 (Plan)
Diesel Euro 3 (Bharat stage 3) Euro 4 (Bharat stage 4) (Plan) Bharat 6 (Plan)
Gasoline Euro 4 (Bharat stage 4) Bharat 6 (Plan)
Diesel Euro 4 (Bharat stage 4) Bharat 6 (Plan)
Gasoline Euro 3 (Bharat stage 3) Euro 4 (Bharat stage 4) Bharat 6 (Plan)
Diesel Euro 3 (Bharat stage 3) Euro 4 (Bharat stage 4) Bharat 6 (Plan)
Gasoline Euro 3 (Bharat stage 3) Euro 4 (Bharat stage 4) Bharat 6 (Plan)
Diesel Euro 3 (Bharat stage 3) Euro 4 (Bharat stage 4) Bharat 6 (Plan)
Gasoline Euro 3 (Bharat stage 3) Euro 4 (Bharat stage 4) Bharat 6 (Plan)
Diesel Euro 3 (Bharat stage 3) Euro 4 (Bharat stage 4) Bharat 6 (Plan)
Euro III Euro IV Bharat VI (Plan)
Euro IV Bharat VI (Plan)
Euro III Euro IV Bharat VI (Plan)
Euro III Euro IVBharat VI (Plan)
Euro III Euro IVBharat VI (Plan)
Motorcycles Euro 3 (Bharat stage 3) Euro 4 (Bharat stage 4) (Plan)
Euro 5
Shanghai
13 cities
Nationwide
Nationwide
Shanghai
Light-duty Diesel
Light-duty 29 cities
North India
&
Western
India &
Asia Pacific Emission Standards - Compiled from public sources to best of knowledge
Euro 4
Nationwide
13 cities
Nationwide
Australia
Light-duty
Heavy-duty
Gasoline
Diesel
Diesel
Beijing
Beijing
Light-duty
Gasoline
India
China
Gasoline
CN 5/ Euro 5
CN 5/ Euro V (for public
Bangladash
Motorcycles Gasoline
Heavy-duty29 cities
North India & Rajasthan
(9 States)Western India & parts of
South and East India (10
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Country 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Euro 2 Euro 4 (Plan) Euro 4 (Plan)
Euro 2 Euro 4 (Plan) Euro 4 (Plan)
Heavy-duty Euro II
Motorcycles Euro 3 Bharat IV (Plan) Euro 4 (Plan)
Post New Long-term
Post New Long-term
Heavy-duty Post New Long-term
Euro M2 Euro 4M Euro 4M RON 95 Euro 5M (Plan)
Euro M2 Euro 5M (Plan) Euro 5 (Plan)
Heavy-duty Euro I Euro IV (Plan)
Euro 4/ JP05/ US04
Euro 4/ JP05/ US04
Heavy-duty Euro V/ JP05/ US07
Light-duty Euro 1 Euro 2 (Plan)
Motorcycles Pak 2/ Euro 2
Euro 2 Euro 4
Euro 2 Euro 4
Heavy-duty Euro III Euro 4
Motorcycles Euro 2 Euro 3
Euro 2 Euro 6
Euro 4 Euro 6
Heavy-duty Euro IV Euro V Euro VI
Motorcycles Euro 2 Euro 3
Euro 5
Euro 5
Heavy-duty Euro V
Motorcycles Euro 3
Euro 4
Euro 4
Heavy-duty Euro IV
Motorcycles Euro 3
Euro 2 Euro 5 (Plan)
Euro 2 Euro 5 (Plan)
Heavy-duty Euro II Euro V (Plan)
Motorcycles Euro 1 Euro 2 (Application pending) Euro 3 (Plan)
Euro IV (Plan)
Euro 4 (Plan)
Gasoline
Euro 4
Euro 6
Euro VI
Diesel
Gasoline
Diesel
Gasoline
Euro 6
Euro 5
Euro 4 (Plan)
Gasoline
Diesel
Asia Pacific Emission Standards - Compiled from public sources to best of knowledge
DieselMalaysia
Japan
Light-duty
Light-duty
Diesel
Diesel
Gasoline
Light-duty
Gasoline
Euro IV (Plan)
Gasoline
Gasoline
Vietnam
Philippines
Gasoline
South Korea
Gasoline
PakistanGasoline
Light-duty
Gasoline
Diesel
Singapore
Thailand
Diesel
Light-duty
Light-duty
Diesel
Light-duty
Gasoline
Light-duty
Light-dutyGasoline
New Zealand Diesel
Gasoline
Indonesia
Gasoline
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Asia Pacific Automotive Lubricants Market
• Basestocks
• Major Gp II & Gp III supply, Gp I limited to localized captive use
• Market Segments
• Significant Motorcycle & Marine markets relative to ROW
• Light duty diesel dominates as workhorse of thriving economies, often under high severity of overloading, poor road infrastructure & dusty/humid environments
• Specifications
• Fragmentation
• Advanced economies adopt latest specification
• Older & obsolete prevail for emerging markets
• PCMO typically higher in quality as a consumer market & driven by rapid growth of Japanese OEMs
• Melting pot of both API, ACEA & OEM specifications
• Oil Marketers
• Strong presence of state-own enterprises for lesser liberalized economies
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