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UNIT-EUROPE INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH

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1 TITLE (Include Security Classification)

BIBLIOGRAPHY OF BATTLE FATIGUE LITERATURE (U)

.ERSONAL AUTHORKAUFMAN, LYNN W., GOLEMBE, EVELYN, H., SEEVERS, MICHAEL J.

1bRT .1b TIME OVJED 1 TE OF REPORT Year, Month, Day) 5. PAGE COUNT

0 FROM _-°_____ TO 985 6JAN 198 48

16 SUPPLEMENTARY NOTATION

17 COSATI CODES I SUBJECT TERMS (Continue on reverse if necessary and identify by block number)FIELD GROUP SUB-GROUP -psvchiatric casualties, battle fatigue, comba '

-OU U O I reaction, battle stress, combat effectiveness :'* I - psychiatry, mental health, combat, stress, war,19 ABSTRACT (Continue on reverse if necessary and identify by block number)

Unannotated compilation of published literature, predominantly English.language, on the topic of battle fatigue and related forms of disability an 'ineffectiveness associated with combat. Approximately 640 references ar -included, with the majority from 1940-1985. Tr c

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DO FORM 1473. 84 MAR 83 APR edition may be used until exhausted. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF THIS PAGEAll other editions are obsolete.

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para 18, subject Terms (Continue)

* neuropsychiatry, NP casualties

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SECRIY LASIICTINCLHI ASGED

Bibliography of Battle Fatigue Literature

L. W. Kaufman, Ph.D., CPTE. H. Golembe, M.A.

M. J. Seevers, B.c$.. SGT

U.S. Army Medical Research Unit-Europe7th Medical Command

APO New York 09102-4428

16 January 1986 . .?

p1 4

86 3 3 098

Introduction

Interest in battle fatigue and related forms of disability has been high in

recent years, spurred by the data coming out of recent conflicts in the Middle

East and the emergence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) as a diagnostic

category in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III).

This bibliography of battle fatigue literature was complied by the United States

Army Medical Research Unit-Europe to assist anyone interested in exploring the

published literature in the field.

The majority of the references come from the years 1940-1985. Foreign

language articles were included if an English translation was available. No A

systematic effort was made to include articles on PTSD because a comprehensive

bibliography of that literature is already available. A section at the end of

the bibliography lists foreign bibliographies and English language

bibliographies of battle fatigue and related topics.

The references cited were obtained primarily by tracing reference lists of

published articles and from the files of personnel working in the area. We

particularly wish to thank the librarians of the Walter Reed Army Institute of

Research and the USAREUR Resource Library for obtaining many of the articles for

us. k -

Although efforts were made to make this bibliography as complete as

possible, there are undoubtedly some articles we have overlooked. Users of this

bibliography are encouraged to submit additions and corrections to the authors

for inclusion in updated editions of this document. .-

-~~~~........,.-...............-....-....-...........-.......-. -.. .•.' -

Battle Fatigue References

Abdennur, A. (1980, June). Combat reaction among a sample of fighters inthe Lebanese civil war. Psychiatric Journal of the University of Ottawa,5(2), 125-128.

Abyaham, P. (1982). Training for battleshock. Journal of the Royal ArmyMedical Corps, 128, 18-27.

Acute war neuroses, editorial. (1940, September). New England Journal ofdRUn3e1, 23, 4-43.

Adiseshiah, W. T. V. (1964, September). Fatigue in combat. MilitaryReview, 44, 79-87.

Adler, A. (1945). Two different types of post-traumatic neuroses.American Journal of Psychiatry, 102, 237-240.

Adler, J. (1978, November-December). Organization of the evacuation andmanagement of casualties during the October 1973 war. Medical Bulletinof the U.S. Army, Europe, 35, 9-12.

Adler, T. S. (1975). Hearot al helem krev beikvot milchemet Yom Kippur(Notes on the shell shock in the wake of the Yom Kippur war). Harefuah,88(11), 519-521.

" Ahrenfeld, R. H. (1958). Psychiatry in the British Army in the SecondWorld War. London: Routledge and KgaPau.

Allerton, W. S. (1969). Army psychiatry in Viet Nam. In P. Bourne (Ed.),The psychology and physiology of stress (Chapter 1, pp. 2-17). New York:Academic Press.

Allerton, W. S., Forrest, D., & Anderson, J. (1970). Psychiatriccasualties in Vietnam. Roche Medical Image & Commentary, 12, 27-29.

American Psychiatric Association. 1980). Diagnostic and statisticalmanual of mental disorders (3rd ed.). Washington, DC __-Author.

Amit, M., & Greenfield, H. A. (1975). A corrrehensive battery forevaluation of combat affected soldiers. Paper presented at theInternationaT Conference on Psychological Stress and Adjustment in Timeof War and Peace, Tel Aviv.

* Anderson, C., Jeffrey, M., & Pai, N. N. (1944, August). Psychiatriccasualties from the Normandy beachhead. First thoughts on 100 cases.Lancet, 247(2), 218-221.

Anderson, J. (1968). Psychiatric support of 3rd and 4th Corps tactical CV

zones. U.S. Army Vietnam Medical Bulletin, 37-39.

- .. ,.. ... ..

Anderson, R. C. (1973). Neuropsychiatric problems of the flier. In A. J.Glass (Ed.), Neuropsychiatry in World War 11: Vol. I. Overseas theater(Chapter XXIV, pp. 881-891). -Was gton, DCT =. Government PrTnting Office.

Anonymous. (1967). Help for war's bloodless casualties. Medical WorldNews, 8, 54-56.

Appel, J. W. (1966). Preventive psychiatry. In A. J. Glass & R. J.Bernucci (Eds.), Neuropsychiatry in World War II. Vol 1. Zone ofinterior (Chapter XIV, pp. 373-41ST. -ash--gton, D F-S.72-ve-nmentPrinting Office.

Appel, J. W., & Beebe, G. W. (1946, August). Preventive psychiatry: Anepidemiological approach. Journal of the American Medical Association,131(18), 1469-1475.

Appel, J. W., Beebe, G. W., & Hilger, D. W. (1946). Comparative incidenceof neuropsychiatric casualties in World War I and World War II. American

II Journal of Psychiatry, 103, 196-199.

Archibald, H. C., Long, D. M., Miller, C., & Tuddenham, R. D. (1962).Gross stress reaction in combat -- A 15-year follow-up. American Journalof Psychiatry, 119, 317-322.

Archibald, H. C., & Tuddenham, R. 0. (1965). Persistent stress reactionafter combat: A twenty-year follow-up. Archives of General Psychiatry,12, 475-481.

Arielli, A. (1974). Combat neuroses in an army field hospital. Harefuah,87, 572-577.

Army Regulation 40-216. (1959). Medical service: Neuropsychiatry.Washington, DC: Department of theArmy.

Artiss, K. L. (1963, October). Human behavior under stress -- From combat

to social psychiatry. Military Medicine, 128, 1011-1015.

-B- __

Baddeley, A. D. (1972). Selective attention and performance in dangerousenvironments. British Journal of Psychology, 63(4), 537-546.

Bailey, P., Williams, r. E., Komora, P. 0., Salmon, T., & Fenton, N.

(1929). The medical department of the United States Army in the WorldWar. Vol. X. Neuropsychiatry: TnTe-n-ittd Sates7nthe Tm-ecan-expedifioary forces. Washington, 0 U.S Government Priting Office.

Baker, S. L. (1975). Military Psychiatry. In A. M. Freedman, H. 1.Kaplan, & B. J. Sadock (Eds.), Comprehensive textbook of psychiatry.

(Vol. 2, 2nd ed., 2355-2367). Baltimore: Williams &. .. i-ns.

"2. ...--" '" "" " " "- -"" . " '-"-"' "-" "•""-" -" " "- ..." . .} .: :"." .", .: .. .-" 1". ',' ,"'".'"',>.'" '>- '.''.''"-.. .

Baker, S. L. (1975). Traumatic war neurosis. In A. M. Freedman, H. 1.Kaplan, & B. J. Sadock (Eds.) Comprehensive textbook of psychiatry. (Vol.2,2nd ed., 1618-1624). Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins.

Baker, W. (1967). Division psychiatry in the 9th Infantry Division. U.S.Army Vietnam Medical Bulletin, 5-9.

Ballard, S. I, & Miller H. G. (1941). Neuropsychiatry at Royal Air ForceCentre. British Medical Journal, 2, 40.

Balson, P., & Dempster, C. (1980). Treatment of war neuroses from Vietnam.Comparative Psychiatry, 21, 167-175.

Bar-On, R., Solomon, A., Noy, S., & Nardi, C. (1983, January). War related -

stress: An overview of the clinical picture in the 1982 conflict inLebanon. Paper presented at the Third International Conference onPsychological Stress and Adjustment in Time of War and Peace, Tel Aviv,Israel.

Barrois, C. (1982). Aspects psychopathologiques et therapeutiques desL nevreses traumatiques de guerre (Psychopathologic and therapeutic aspects

of nervous trauma in war). Revue Internationale des Services de Sante,55, 295-307.

Bartemeier, L. H., Kubie, L. S., Menninger, K. A., Romano, J., & Whitehorn,J. C. (1946). Combat exhaustion. Journal of Nervous and MentalDisease, 104, 358-389, 489-525.

Battle casualties. (1949, September). Infantry Journal, 18-26.

Baynes, J. (1967). Morale: A study of men and courage. New York:Praeger.

Beaton, L. E., & Kaufman, M. R. (1973). "As we remember it." In A. J.Glass (Ed.), Neuropsychiatry in World War II: Vol. 1I. Overseas theater(Chapter XX, pp. 739-797)o Washington, DC: U.S. Government PrintingOffice.

Becker, Q. H. (1983, September). Presentation Major General Quinn H.Becker (USAREUR). Presentation given at the meeting of the SeniorMedical Officers of the Allied Forces stationed in Germany, BadWildungen, FRG.

Beckett, B. (1979, October). Chemical warfare is available to terrorists.New Scientist, 80, 100-102.

Beebe, G. W., & Appel, J. W. (1958, April). Variation in psychologicaltolerance to ground combat in World War II (Contract DA-49-OO7-MO-172).Washington, DC: National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council,DA.

3

Belcher, M. F. (1980, September). Fear in combat. Marine Corps Gazette,64, 49-53.

Belenky, G. L. (1978). Combat psychiatry. Nigeria, Israel, FederalRepublic of Germany, United Kingdom. Trip Report (13 June - 19 July1978). Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Washington, DC.

Belenky, G. L. (1979). Unusual visual experiences reported by subjects inthe British Army study of sustained operations, Exercise Early Call.Military Medicine, 144(10), 695-696.

Belenky, G. L. (1983, January). Psychiatric casualties in Israeli forcesduring the war in Lebanon. Paper presented at the Third InternationalConference on Psychological Stress and Adjustment in Time of War andPeace, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Belenky, G. L. (1983, January). Trip report: Psychiatric casualties inIsraeli forces during the war in Lebanon (June to September 1982).Unpublished manuscript. Walter Reed Army Institute of Research,Washington, DC.-"

Belenky, G. L. (Ed.). (in press). Contemporary studies in combatpsychiatry. Westport, CT: Greenwoood.

Belenky, G. L. (in press). Varieties of reaction and adaptation to combatexperience. Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic.

Belenky, G. L. (no date). Prevention and treatment of psychiatriccasualties during continuous combat. Unpublished Manuscript. WalterReed Army Institute of Research, Washington, DC.

Belenky, G. L., & Jones, F. D. (1981). Evacuation syndromes in military

exercises: A model of the psychiatric casualties of combat. InProceedings, User's Workshop on Combat Stress: 2-4 September, 1981. Ft.Sam Houston, TX: Academy of Health Sciences, pp. 140-142

Selenky, G. L., Jones, F. D., & Newhouse, P. (1981). Military psychiatryin future wars. Paper presented at the meeting of the AmericanPsychiatric Association, New Orleans, LA.

Belenky, G. L., Jones, F. D., & Newhouse, P. A. (1981, May). Theprevention and treatment of psychiatric casualties during coiiTinuouscombat on the nuclear and chemical battlefield. Paper presented at theWorld Psychiatric Association Symposium: Adaptation to Military Service,Toulon, France.

Belenky, G. L., Newhouse, P., & Jones, F. D. (no date). Prevention andtreatment of psychiatric casualties in the event of a war in Europe.Unpublished manuscript. Walter Reed Army Institute of Research,Washington, DC.

4.. . . . . . . ....

* .

Belenky, G. L., Noy, S., & Solomon, Z. (1985, July). Battle stress: TheIsraeli experience. Military Review, 65, 29-37.

Belenky, G. L., Tyner, C. F., & Sodetz, F. J. (1983, August). Israelibattle shock casualties (Report WRAIR NP-83-4). Washington, DC: WaterReed Army Institute of Research.

Ben-Yakar, M., Dasberg, H., & Plotkin, I. (1978). The influence of varioustherapeutic milieus on the course of group treatments in two groups ofsoldiers with combat reaction. The Israel Annals of Psychiatry & RelatedDisciplines, 16(3), 183-195.

Berchin, R. J. (1982, June). Medical unit survival on the modernbattlefield. Military Review, 62(6), 62-74.

Berkun, M. M., Bialek, H. M., Kern, R. P., & Yagi, K. (1962). Experimentalstudies of psychological stress in man. Psychological Monographs:General and Applied, 76(15, Whole No. 5311-.

Berlien, I. C., & Waggoner, R. W. (1966). Selection and induction. In A.J. Glass & R. J. Bernucci (Eds.), Neuropsychiatry in World War 11: Vol.1. Zone of Interior (Chapter VIII, pp. 153-191). Was-ngton, C U- 75.GvenentPrinting Office.

Bernucci, R. J. (1973). American prisoners of war held by the Germans andItalians. In A. J. Glass (Ed.), Neuropsychiatry in World War II: Vol.II. Overseas theater (Chapter XXVl, pp. 977-985). Washing -n,: .Government Printing Office.

Bettelheim, B. (1943, October). Individual and mass behavior in extremesituations. Journal of Abnormal Social Psychology, 38(4), 417-452.

Bey, D. R. (1970, August). Brief communications. Division psychiatry inViet Nam. American Journal of Psychiatry, 127(2), 146-150.

Bey, D. R. (1972). The returning veteran syndrome. Medical Insight, 4(7),42-a9.

Bey, D. R. (1972, December). Change of command in combat: A locus of -_4

stress. American Journal of Psychiatry, 129(6), 74-78.

Bey, D. R., & Smith, W. E. (1971). Organizational consultation in a combatunit. American Journal of Psychiatry, 128, 401-406.

Billings, E. G. (1973). South Pacific base command. In A. J. Glass & R.J. Bernucci (Eds.), Neuropsychiatry in World War II. Vol 1. Zone ofinterior (Chapter XIII, pp. 473-512). hnTn7C:U.-. Governmeint--Printing Office.

.-'. -.-.

5

.~~~~~~~~~~ % ..................

7W~~ .. o. ..' .. I

Blain, D. (1943, July). Personal and morale factors in the etiology andprevention of traumatic war neurosis in merchant seaman. AmericanJournal of Psychiatry, 100, 131-136.

Blair, D. (1943, February). Group psychotherapy for war neuroses. Lancet,244(1), 204-205.

Blanchard, E. B., Kolb, L. C., Pallmeyer, T. P., & Gerardi, R. J. (1982).A psychophysiological study of post traumatic stress disorder in Vietnamveterans. Psychiatric Quarterly, 54(4), 220-229.

Blank, A. S., Jr. (1982). Stresses of war: The example of Viet Nam. InL. Goldberger & S. Breznitz (Eds.), Handbook of stress: Theoretical andclinical aspects (pp. 631-643). New-York: TH Free Press.

Bloch, H. S. (1969). Army clinical psychiatry in the combat zone: 1967-1968. American Journal of Psychiatry, 126(3), 289-298.

Boman, B. (1985). Psychiatric disturbances among Australian Vietnamveterans. Military Medicine, 150, 77-79.

Bond, D. D. (1973). General neuropsychiatric history. In A. J. Glass(Ed.), Neuropsychiatry in World War II: Vol. II. Overseas theater(Chapter XXIII, pp. 851-- 7T- Wa s-Figton, TD:----.S. Government PrintingOffice.

Boshes, B., & Erickson, C. 0. (1949, November). Pseudopsychotic andpsychotic states arising in combat. Bulletin of the U.S. Army MedicalDepartment, 9(Suppl.), 151-162.

Boshes, B., Roberts, L. P., & Tureen, L. L. (1973). Base sectionpsychiatry. In A. J. Glass (Ed.), Neuropsychiatry in World War I: Vol.II. Overseas theater (Chapter VI, pp. 143-185). Washington,-DCJ:U.S.Government Prn-in Office.

Bostrum, J. (1967). Management of combat reactions. U.S. Army VietnamMedical Bulletin, 6-3.

Bostrum, J. (1968). Psychiatric consultation in the First Cavalry. U.S.Army Vietnam Medical Bulletin, 24-25.

Bourne, P. G. (1969). Psychiatric casualties in Vietnam, lowest ever forcombat troops. U.S. Medicine, 10-11.

Bourne, P. G. (1970). Men, stress and Vietnam. Boston: Little, Brown andCompany.

Bourne, P. G. (1970). Military psychiatry and the Viet Nam experience. .

American Journal of Psychiatry, 127(4), 481-488.

6

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Bourne, P. G. (1970). Psychological aspects of combat. In H. S. Abram(Ed.), Psychological aspects of stress. Springfield, IL: Thomas.

Bourne, P. G., Cali, W., & Datel, W. (1966). Anxiety levels of sixhelicopter ambulance medics in a combat zone. Psychological Reports, 19,821-822.

Bourne, P. G., Cali, W., & Datel, W. (1968). Affect levels of ten SpecialForces soldiers under threat of attack. Psychological Reports, 22, 363-366.

Bourne, P. G., & San, N. D. (1967). A comparative study ofneuropsychiatric casualties in the United States Army and the Army of theRepublic of Vietnam. Military Medicine, 132, 904-909.

Bowman, J. A. (1968). Recent experience in combat psychiatry in Viet Nam.In F. D. Jones (Ed.), Proceedings: Social and preventive psychiatrycourse, 1967. Washington, DC: U.S. novern-ent Printing Office.

Braatz, G. A., Lumry, G. K., & Wright, M. S. (1971). The young veteran asa psychiatric patient in three eras of conflict. Military Medicine, 136,455-457.

Braceland, F. J. (1946). Psychiatry and the returning veteran. MentalHygiene, 30, 33-46.

Braceland, F. J. (1947, March). Psychiatric lessons from World War 11.American Journal of Psychiatry, 103, 587-593.

3raceland, F. J., & Rome, H. P. (1944, October). Problems of navalpsychiatry. War Medicine, 6, 217-220.

Breznitz, S. (1967). Incubation of fear: Duration of anticipation andfalse alarm as determinants of the fear reaction to an unavoidablefrightening event. Journal of Experimental Research in Personality, 2,173-179.

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Breznitz, S. (1983). (Ed.). Stress in Israel. New York: Van NostrandReinhold Co.

3rickenstein, R. (1966, November). Panikprobleme im Rahmen derLandesverteidigung (Panic problems pertaining to the national defense). .Wehrmedizinische Monatsschrift, 10(11), 305-314.

Brickenstein, R. (1983, September). Military panic. Presentation given atthe meeting of the Senior Medical Officers of ie Allied Forces stationedin Germany, Bad Wildungen, FRG.

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Brill, N. Q. (1952, December). Some applications of a follow-up study topsychiatric standards for mobilization. The American Journal ofPsychiatry, 109(6), 401-410.

Brill, N. Q. (1966). Hospitalization and disposition. In A. J. Glass & R.J. Bernucci (Eds.), Neuropsychiatry in World War II: Vol. 1. Zone of -.-

Interior (Chapter IX, pp. 195-253). Washington, DC: U.S. GovernmentPrinting Office. '-.4

Brill, N. Q. (1966). Station and regional hospitals. In A. J. Glass & R.J. Bernucci (Eds.), Neuropsychiatry in World War II: Vol. 1. Zone ofInterior (Chapter X, pp. 255-295). Washington, DC: U.S. GovernmentPrinting Office.

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Brooking, J. I. (1983, October). Potential psychological problems of armymedical services. Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps, 129(3), 146-153.

Brooks, F. R., Ebner, D. G., Xenakis, S. N., & Balson, P. M. (1983, March).Psychological reactions during chemical warfare training. MilitaryMedicine, 148, 232-235.

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Browne, A. T. (1976, July). A study of the anatomy of fear and courage inwar. Army Quarterly, 106, 297-303. .,. -

Brussel, J. A., & Wolpert, H. R. (1943). The psychoneuroses in military

psychiatry. War Medicine, 3, 139-154.

-C-

Cadigan, F. 0. (1982). Battleshock The chemical dimension. Journal ofthe Royal Army Medical Corps, 128, 89-92.

Caldwell, J. M. (1943, June). The present status of neuropsychiatry in theArmy. The Military Surgeon, 479-482.

Caldwell, J. M., Ranson, S. W., & Sacks, J. G. (1951, April). Group panic Land other mass disruptive reactions. United States Armed Forces MedicalJournal, 2(4), 541-567.

Camp, N. M. (1981). Dysfunction and demoralization in U.S. forces in thephasedown period of Vietnam: A personal account. Unpublishedmanuscript. Washington, DC: Walter Reed Army Institute of Research.

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Camp, N. M., Stretch, R. S., & Marshall, M. A. (no date). An annotatedbehavioral science bibliography of the Vietnam war. Par t: References.Part II: Abstracts. Unpublishe manuscript. ler d--rmy InstituteoF esearch, Washington, DC.

Caputo, P. (1977). A rumor of war. New York: Baltimore Books.

Carden, N. L., & Schramel, D. J. (1966, July). Observations of conversionreactions seen in troops involved in the Viet Nam conflict. AmericanJournal of Psychiatry, 123, 21-31.

Cavenar, J. 0., & Nash, J. L. (1976). The effects of combat on the normalpersonality: War neurosis in Vietnam returnees. _ew-r6orlk:_Gqune an"dStratton.

Cavenar, J. 0., & Nash, J. L. (1976, September/October). The effects of

combat on the normal personality: War neurosis in Vietnam returnees.Comprehensive Psychiatry, 17(5), 647-653.

Challman, S. A., & Davidson, H. A. (1973). Southwest Pacific area. In A.J. Glass (Ed.), Neuropsychiatry in World War II: Vol. II. Overseastheater (Chapter XIV, pp. 513-577T. Washigton, D .- U.T. GovernmentPrinting Office.

Checklist for detecton of psychiatric disorders, Southwest Pacific area.(1973). In A. J. Glass (Ed.), Neuropsychiatry in World War II: Vol. II.Overseas theater (Appendix H, pp. 1071-1072). Wash!ngton, "D.-- U.Government Printing Office.

Cnermoi, B. H. (1983). Psychiatric casualties in combat. Military Review,63, 26-32.

Chermol, B. H. (1983, September). The quiet enemy: Combat stress. Army,19-21.

Chipman, M., Hackley, B. E., & Spencer, T. S. (1980, February). Triage ofmass casualties: Concepts for coping with mixed battlefield injuries.Military Medicine, 145, 99-100.

Chodoff, P. (1963, April). Late effects of the concentration campsyndrome. Archives of General Psychiatry, 8, 323-333.

,line, W. R., & Rath, F. H. (1982). The concept of an army as apsychiatric casualty. Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps, 128, 79-88.

Cobb, S. (1976, September/October). Social support as a moderator of lifestress. Psychosomatic Medicine, 38(5), 300-314. "'""

Cobb, S., & Lindemann, E. (1943). Neuropsychiatric observations. Annals .of Surgery, 117, 814-824.

9

o.-- :

Cohen, B., & Swank, R. L. (1945). Chronic symptomatology of combatneuroses. War Medicine, 8, 143-145.

Cohen, R. A., & Delano, J. G. (1945, May). Subacute emotional disturbancesinduced by combat. War Medicine, 7, 284-296.

Coleman, J. V. (1973). Division psychiatry in the Southwest Pacific area.In A. J. Glass (Ed.), Neuropsychiatry in World War II: Vol. II. Overseas 4

theater (Chapter XVII, pp. 623-638). Washington, DC: U.S. GovernmentSr-nting Office.

Collazo, C. (no date). War stress: Impact on the families of combatants.Unpublished manuscript. Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Combat soldiers prone to mental disorders. (1984, October 29). BangkokPost.

Conte, L. (1972). A neuropsychiatry team in Vietnam 1966-1967: Anoverview. In R. Parker (Ed.), The emotional stress of war, violence, andpeace (pp. 55-72). Pittsburg, PA: Stanwick House.

Cooke, E. D. (1946). All but me and thee. Psychiatry at the foxholelevel. Washington, DC.

Cooper, E. L., & Sinclair, A. J. M. (1942). A report on 207 patients fromthe Australian Imperial Force units in Tobruk. Medical Journal of ,Australia, 2, 73.

Cornell, R. W. (1963, January). Control of psychological effects in masscasualty situations. Armed Forces Chemical Journal, 17, 30-32.

Crane, S. (1976). The red badge of courage. An authoritative textbackgrounds and sources criticism (2nd ed.). New York: W. W. Norton &Company.

Culpin, M. (1944). Mode of onset of the neuroses in war. In E. Miller(Ed.) The neuroses of war. New York: Macmillan.

Dasberg, H. (1976). Belonging and loneliness in relation to mentalbreakdown in battle. The Israel Annals of Psychiatry & RelatedDisciplines, 14, 307-321.

Datel, W. E. (1977). A summary of source data in military psychiatricepidemiology. Military Medicine, 142, 61.

Davis, D. (1976). Special problems of psychiatric patients evacuated fromVietnam to a backup hospital. U.S. Army Vietnam Medical Bulletin, 18-20.

10

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1k

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I°°.°

Listing of Related Bibliographies

Camp, N. M., Stretch, R. S., & Marshall, M. A. (no date). An annotatedbehavioral science bibliography of the Vietnam war. Unpub~ihdmanuscript W er -T d--Aryintitte oTf esearc, Washington, DC.

Fritscher, W. (1978, February). Bibliographie wehirpsychologischenSchriftums im deutschen Sprachraum, 1945-1977 (A German language militarypsychology bibliography, 1945-1977). Wehirpsychologische Untersuchungen,13(1), 74-76.

Fritscher, W. (1981, November). Psychische Folgen von Kriegseinwirkung beiSoldaten im 1. und 2. Weltkrieg (Auswahlbibliographie) (Combat stressreaction during World War I and World War 11: A selected bibliography).Psychologischer Dienst der Bundeswehr, K-3-81.

Smith, J. R. (1981). A survey of 125 years of the psychological literatureon reactions to combat. UnpubTi-sli-d -anusEi -t Departmento--ychology, DiiTe-University, Durham, NC.

Stubbe, R. W. (1984, June). Post traumatic stress disorder: Abibliography. Unpublished mFanuscript. NTC, Great Lakes, IL 60088.

Stubbe, R. W. (no date). Additions to bibliography on post traumaticstress disorder. Unpublished manuscrit T -.

-T- ip. RT, ra-t7-a~~s,-[--088

46