asana chart

20
Yoga for Obesity PREPARATORY PRACTICE Basic Movements (yoga sopan book) Preparatory Movements (yoga pravesh book) Sun Salutatons with Slow Speed (yoga pravesh book) USEFUL PRACTICES Preparatory Movements type 1 to 10 with fast speed Sun Salutations 32 rounds in 8 minutes Asana Uttanpad Chakrasana (3 rounds) Akarna Dhanurasana (1 minute on wach side) Sarwangasana (3 minutes) Ushtrasana (2 minutes) Halasana (1minute) Udarsanchalan (3 rounds) Matsyasana (1 minute) Trikonasana (1 minute on each side) Ardhamatsyendrasana (2 minutes on each side) Veerasana (1 minute on each side) Paschimottasana (1 minute) Shavasana (when needed) Cleasing Practices Agnisar 100 strokes total in 3 to 4 rounds Uddiyan Bandh 5 rounds ( each round 30 seconds) Kapalbhati 5 rounds (120 strokes per round) Vaman Dhouti (once a week ) Laghoo Shankhaprakashlana (once a week) Full shankhaprakshalana (once a year) Pranayama Suryabhedan Pranayama with Kumbhak for 10 minutes Bhastrika Pranayama with Kumbhak for 10 minutes OPTIONAL PRACTISES Asana Bhujangasana Ardhpaschimottanasana Dhanurasana Sulabh Ushtrasana Vipritakarni Garudasana Vakrasana Parivart Trikonasana

Upload: sabarni-mahapatra

Post on 26-Dec-2014

828 views

Category:

Documents


5 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Asana chart

Yoga for Obesity

PREPARATORY PRACTICE

Basic Movements (yoga sopan book)

Preparatory Movements (yoga pravesh book)

Sun Salutatons with Slow Speed (yoga pravesh book)

USEFUL PRACTICES

Preparatory Movements type 1 to 10 with fast speed

Sun Salutations 32 rounds in 8 minutes

   

Asana

  Uttanpad Chakrasana (3 rounds) Akarna Dhanurasana (1 minute on wach side)

Sarwangasana (3 minutes) Ushtrasana (2 minutes)

Halasana (1minute) Udarsanchalan (3 rounds)

Matsyasana (1 minute) Trikonasana (1 minute on each side)

Ardhamatsyendrasana (2 minutes on each side) Veerasana (1 minute on each side)

Paschimottasana (1 minute) Shavasana (when needed)

Cleasing Practices

  Agnisar 100 strokes total in 3 to 4 rounds

Uddiyan Bandh 5 rounds ( each round 30 seconds)

Kapalbhati 5 rounds (120 strokes per round)

Vaman Dhouti (once a week )

Laghoo Shankhaprakashlana (once a week)

Full shankhaprakshalana (once a year)

Pranayama

  Suryabhedan Pranayama with Kumbhak for 10 minutes

Bhastrika Pranayama with Kumbhak for 10 minutes

OPTIONAL PRACTISES

Asana

 

Bhujangasana Ardhpaschimottanasana

Dhanurasana Sulabh Ushtrasana

Vipritakarni Garudasana

Vakrasana Parivart Trikonasana

Uttanpadasana Patangasana

Pawavanmuktasana    

Page 2: Asana chart

PranayamaAnulom Viloma with or without Kumbhak, Right Nostrill Breathing

Cleasing PracticesNeti - Dand Dhouti - Vastra Dhouti - Nouli (all types) Walking for 60 minutes

CONTRAINDICATONS

Shirshasana (Head stand) & Its Variations

FOOD HABITS

Suitable Normal Food with Less Fats & Carbohydrates but with High Fibres. Best food is Fruits (except banana, mango & grapes ) & Vegetables.

AvoidNonveg Food, Milk & Milk Products (Skimmed milk can be taken), Rice, Oily & Spicy Food, Refined Foods, Fast Food, Preserved Food.

SPECIAL FOOD PROGRAMME FANEER

This is a specially designed food programme for reduction of weight. This includes the diet for three days as follows;

First Day - Only Fruits and Raw Vegitables (no other food to be taken)

Second day - Only Water with Lemon Juice & Salt

Third day - Only Juices & Soupes (liquid diet only)

DAILY PRACTICE PROGRAMS

No. Asana / Yoga Technique Duration in Minutes

1 Omkar Chanting 5

2 Prepeparatory movements 1 to 10 (5 repetitions) 8

3 Sun salutations - 32 repetitions 8

4 Shavasana 2

5 Dharasana (bow pose in prone position) 2

6 Sarwangasana (shoulder stand) 3

7 Halasana (plough pose) 1

8 Matsyasana (fish pose) 1

9 Shavasana (corpse pose) 2

10 Uttanpad chakrasana 3 rounds 3

Page 3: Asana chart

11 Ushtrasana (camel pose) 1

12 Ardha Matsyendrasana (spinal twist) both sides 5

13 Paschimottanasana (forward bend) 2

14 Akarna Dhanurasana Type 1 or Akarna Dhanurasana Type 2 3

15 Udar sanchalana type 2 (abdominal movements) 3

16 Trikonasana (triangle pose) 1 min X 2 sides 3

17 Veerasana (warrior pose) 1 min X 2 sides 3

18 Garudasana 1 min X 2 sides 2

19 Shavasana (corpse pose) 2

20 Agnisar (100 rounds) 4

21 Uddiyan Bandha (abdominal lock) 5 rounds 3

22 Shavasana (corpse pose) 5

23 Kapalbhati (forceful exhalations) 120 X 5 2

24 Bhasrika - Right Nostril Breathing + Surya Bhedan (bellows breath) 10

25 Prayer 7

   

  Total Time 90

   

  Additional Practices

  Yoga Nidra (once a day)

  Vaman Dhouti & Laghoo Shankh Prakshalana once aweek

  Full Shankh Prakshalana once a

Yoga for Depression & Anxiety

PREPARATORY PRACTICE Basic Movements (yoga sopan book)

Preparatory Movements (yoga pravesh book)

Sun Salutatons with slow speed (yoga pravesh book)

USEFUL PRACTICES

Preparatory Movements type 1 to 10 with slow speed

Sun Salutations 12 rounds in 8 minutes

Asana

  Bhujangasana (1 minute) Akarna Dhanurasana (1 minute on wach side)

Shalabhasana (15 Secs) Ushtrasana (2 min)

Dhunurasana (30 sec) Trikonasana (1 minute on each side)

Ardhamatsyendrasana (2 minutes on each side) Veerasana (1 minute on each side)

Paschimottasana (1 minute) Shavasana (when needed)

Cleansing Practices

Page 4: Asana chart

  Agnisar 100 strokes total in 3 to 4 rounds

Uddiyan Bandh 5 rounds (each round 30 seconds)

Jalneti (Once a week) - Laghoo Shankhaprakashlana (once a week)

Pranayama

  Anulom Vilom Deep Breathing 15 minutes

Ujjayi Pranayama without kumbhak for 10 minutes

Right Nostrill Purak followed by Bhramari Rechak (21 rounds)

OPTIONAL PRACTISES

Asana

 

Vipritakarani Ardhpaschimottanasana

Vakrasana Sulabh Ushtrasana

Uttanpadasana Marjarasana - Garudasana

Pawavanmuktasana Patangasana

PranayamaBothnostrill Breathing, Bhramari Pranayama without Kumbhak Bhastrika Pranayama without Kumbhak

Cleasing PracticesNeti - Dand Dhouti - Vastra Dhouti - Nouli (all types) Walking for 60 minutes

CONTRAINDICATONS

Shirshasana (Head stand) & its variations.

Any Pranayama with Kumbhak.

FOOD HABITS

Suitable Normal food with less fats & carbohydrates but with high fibres. Best food is fruits & vegetables.

AvoidNonveg food, Oily & Spicy food, refined foods, Fast Food, Preserved Food. Salts.

DAILY PRACTICE PROGRAMS

No. Asana / Yoga Technique Duration in Minutes

1 Sun Salutation 12 + 2 10

2 Shavasana (corpse pose) 2

3 Bhujangasana (cobrea pose - straight hand + bent hand) 2

4 Shalabhasana (locust pose) 1

Page 5: Asana chart

5 Dhanurasana (bow pose) 3 rounds 5

6 Makarasana 2

7 Sarwangasana (shoulder stand) 3

8 Halasana (plough pose) 2

9 Matsyasana 1

10 Shavasana 2

11 Ardha Matsyendrasana (half spinal twist) 5

12 Paschimottanasana 1

13 Akarna Dhanurasana Type 1, Akarna Dhanurasana Type 2 2

14 Ushtrasana 1

15 Shavasana 2

16 Trikonasana (Triangle) from both sides 3

17 Veerasana 3

18 Shavasana 2

19 Agnisar (stimulating fire technique) 3

20 Uddiyan Bandha (abdominal lock) 3

21 Kapalabhati 5 rounds of 1 min, each 5

22 Shavasana (corpse pose) 2

23 Anulom Vilom Deep breathing OR Right nostrill purak & Bhramari Rechak 10

24 Ujjayi Breathing 10

25 Prayer 7

   

  Total Time 90

   

  Omkar Chanting 30

  Jala Neti ( once a week )

  Laghoo Shankh Prakashalana (once a week)

  Yoga Nidra for Stress relief (Every day 1 time) 30

  Listen Omkar chanting throughout the night

   

Yoga for Arthritis

PREPARATORY PRACTICE

Basic Movements & Gurukul Yogic Kriya.

USEFUL PRACTICES

Asaas

Page 6: Asana chart

  Tadagasana Ardha Chakrasana 1, Ardha Chakrasana 2

Shavasana and slow practice of all basic movements

Anantasana 1, Anantasana 2

Vajrasana series from Yoga Sopan book Shavasana (when needed)

Pavanmuktasana Preparatory Movements with slow speed

Cleansing Practices

  Agnisar 100 strokes total in 3 to 4 rounds

Uddiyan Bandh 5 rounds (each round 30 seconds)

Kapalbhati 5 rounds (120 strokes per round)

Vaman Dhouti (once a week )

Laghoo Shankhaprakashlana (once a week )

Pranayama

  Anulom Vilom Deep Breathing (15 minutes)

Purak with Right Nostrill followed by Bhramari Rechak (21rounds)

Suryabhedan Pranayama with Kumbhak for 10 minuits

Bhastrika Pranayama with Kumbhak for 10 minuits

OPTIONAL PRACTISES

Asana

 Vakrasana Ushtrasana

Uttanpadasana Marjarasana - Sankatasana

Sulabh Ushtrasana    

PranayamaRight Nostrill Breathing, Bhramari Pranayama without Kumbhak.

Cleasing PracticesNeti.

CONTRAINDICATONS

Suryanamaskar, Sarwangasana, Halasana, Shirshasana (head stand) & Iits Variations.

Left Nostrill Breathing.

Sheetali & Sitakari Pranayama..

FOOD HABITS

Suitable Normal Food with Less Fats, Protines & Carbohydrates but with high Fibres. Best food is Fruits & Vegetables.

AvoidNonveg Food, Spicy Food, Refined Foods, Fast Food, Preserved Food.

Page 7: Asana chart

DAILY PRACTICE PROGRAMS

No. Asana / Yoga Technique Duration in Minutes

1 Shavasana (Corpse pose) 2

2 Hasta Sanchalana Type 1, 2, 3 (hands movements) 7

3 Pada sanchalana type 1, 2, 3 (leg movements) 7

4 Janu sanchalana type 1, 2, 3 (knee movements) 7

5 Shavasana (corpse pose) 2

6 Vajrasana 1

7 Skandha sanchalana type 1, 2 (shoulder movement) 4

8 Kantha sanchalana type 1, 2 (neck movements) 4

9 Datta Mudra 2

10 Shavasana (corpse pose) 2

11 Vajrasana Chain of Asanas 12

12 Shavasana (corpse pose) 2

13 Deep breathing in Tadagasana (pond pose) 5

14 Swastikasana (auspicious pose) 1

15 Sheetali (Inhalation) + Bhramari (exhalation) 9

16 Inhale (right nostril) + Bhramari (exhalation) 21 times 10

17 Fast Breathing Type 1 to 6 5

18 Prayer 7

   

  Total Time 90

   

  Vaman Dhouti (once a week)

  Laghoo Shankh Prakashalana (once a week)

  Yoga Nidra (once a day) 30

  Omkar Chanting 30

   

Yoga for Diabetes

PREPARATORY PRACTICE

Basic Movements (yoga sopan book)

Preparatory Movements (yoga pravesh book)

Sun Salutatons with Slow Speed (yoga pravesh book)

USEFUL PRACTICES

Page 8: Asana chart

Preparatory Movements type 1 to 10 with Fast Speed

Sun Salutations 32 rounds in 8 minutes

   

Asana

  Uttanpad Chakrasana (3 rounds) Akarna Dhanurasana (1 minute on wach side)

Dhanurasana 3 rounds (1 minute each) Udarsanchalan (3 rounds)

Ashwini Mudra in Sarwangasana (3 minutes) Hansasana or Mayurasana (3 rounds each)

Halasana (1 minute) Privart Trikonasana (1 minute on each side)

Matsyasana (30 seconds) Veerasana (1 minute on each side)

Ardhamatsyendrasana (2 minutes on each side) Shavasana (when needed)

Paschimottasana (1 minute)    

Cleasing Practices

  Agnisar 100 strokes total in 3 to 4 rounds

Uddiyan Bandh 5 rounds ( each round 30 seconds)

Kapalbhati 5 rounds (120 strokes per round)

Nouli (all types)

Vaman Dhouti (once a week)

Full shankhaprakshalana (once a year) followed by Laghoo Shankhaprakashlana for 40 days

Pranayama

  Suryabhedan Pranayama with Kumbhak for 10 minutes

Bhastrika Pranayama with Kumbhak for 10 minutes

OPTIONAL PRACTISES

Asana

  Bhujangasana Uttanpadasana

Noukasana Pawanmuktasana

Vipritakarani Ardhapaschimottanasana

Vakrasana Ushtrasana

PranayamaAnulom Viloma with or without Kumbhak, Right Nostrill Breathing

Cleasing PracticesNeti - Dand Dhouti - Vastra Dhouti Walking for 60 minutes

CONTRAINDICATONS

No Contraindication

FOOD HABITS

Suitable

Page 9: Asana chart

Normal Food with Less Fats & Carbohydrates but with High Fibres. Best food is Fruits (except banana, mango & grapes ) & Vegetables.

AvoidSugar, Sugar cane, Nonveg food, Milk & Milk Products, Rice, Oily & Spicy Food, Refined Foods, Fast Food, Preserved Food.

SPECIAL FOOD PROGRAMME FANEER

This is a specially designed food programme for reduction of weight. This includes the diet for three days as follows;

First Day - Only Fruits and Raw Vegitables (no other food to be taken)

Second day - Only Water with Lemon Juice & Salt (no other food to be taken)

Third day - Only Juices & Soupes (liquid diet only)

DAILY PRACTICE PROGRAMS

No. Asana / Yoga Technique Duration in Minutes

1 Omkar Chanting 5

2 Sun Salutation 32 rounds 8

3 Shavasana (corpse pose) 2

4 Uttan Chakrasana 3 rounds 3

5 Dhanurasana (bow pose) 3 rounds 3

6 Makarasana 2

7 Ashwini Mudra in Sarwangasana (horse gesture) 3

8 Halasana 2

9 Matsyasana 1

10 Shavasana 2

11 Ardha Matsyendrasana (spinal twist) both sides 5

12 Paschimottanasana (Half), Paschimottanasana (Full) 2

13 Akarna Dhanurasana (Type 1), Akarna Dhanurasana (Type 2) 3

14 Udar Sanchalana 3 rounds 2

15 Shavasana 2

16 Hansasana (swanp pose) / Mayurasana (picock) 3

17 Parivarta Trikonasana (twisted triangle) from both sides 3

18 Veerasana from both sides 3

19 Shavasana 2

20 Agnisar (stimulating fire technique) 100 strokes 5

21 Uddiyan Bandha (abdominal lock) 5 rounds 5

22 Shavasana (corpse pose) 2

23 Kapalbhati (forceful exhalations) 5 rounds 5

24 Bhasrika (bellow’s breath) 10

Page 10: Asana chart

25 Prayer 7

   

  Total Time 90

   

  Meditation on Pancreas during the practice of all Asanas

  Yoga Nidra (once a day)

  Laghu Shankha Prakshalana (once a week)

  Shankha prakshalana (complete) + 40 Days of Laghu shankha prakshalana (once a year)

     

Yoga for Spine Problems (Lower Back Ache, Cervical / Lumber Spondilolysis)

PREPARATORY PRACTICE

Basic Movements (yoga sopan book)

USEFUL PRACTICES

AsanaTadagasana, Vajrasana series from Yoga Sopan book, Pavanmuktasana, Ardha Chakrasana, Anantasana, for about 10 days

  Bhujangasana Tiryak Tadasana

Shalabhasana Katichakrasana

Dhunurasana Trikonasana

Ardhamatsyendrasana Veerasana

Tadasana Shavasana (when needed)

Cleansing Practices

  Uddiyan Bandh 3 Rounds (each round 30 seconds)

Jalaneti (once a week)

Pranayama

  Anulom Vilom Deep Breathing (15 minutes)

Sheetali Purak followed by Bhramari Rechak (21 rounds)

OPTIONAL PRACTISES

AsanaVakrasana, Uttanpadasana, Sulabh Ushtrasana, Ushtrasana, Marjarasana - Sankatasana

PranayamaRight Nostrill Breathing, Bhramari Pranayama without Kumbhak

Page 11: Asana chart

Cleasing PracticesNeti

CONTRAINDICATONS

AsanaAll Forward Bending AsanasSarwangasana, Halasana, Shirshasana (Head stand) & its variationsFast Breathing, Left nostrill Breathing, Bhastrika Pranayama, Any Pranayama with Kumbhak.Vaman Dhouti, Shankha Prakshalana (Laghoo / Purna)

FOOD HABITS

Suitable Normal Food with Less Fats & Carbohydrates but with High Fibres. Best Food is Fruits & Vegetables, Less Protin Diet.

AvoidNonveg Food, Milk & Milk Products ( Skimmed milk can be taken), Rice, Oily & Spicy Food, Refined Foods, Fast Food, Preserved Food, Salts.

DAILY PRACTICE PROGRAMS

No. Asana / Yoga Technique Duration in Minutes

1 Shavasana (corpse pose) 5

2 Basic Movements all Types (with very slow movements) 15

3 Shavasana 5

4 Vajrasana Series from Yoga Sopan Book 15

5 Shavasana 3

6 Bhujangasana 1

7 Dhanurasana (bow pose) 1

8 Shalabhasana (locust pose) 1

9 Makarasana 2

10 Pavanmuktasana 2

11 Ardhachakrasana 1, Ardhachakrasana 2 1

12 Anantasana 1, Anantasana 2 1

13 Ardhamatsyendrasana 2

14 Shavasana (corpse pose) 3

15 Tadasana, Tiryak Tadasana 2

16 Katichakrasana 1

17 Trikonasana 1

18 Veerasana 1

19 Shavasana (corpse pose) 2

Page 12: Asana chart

20 Shavasana 2

21 Anulom Vilom, Deep Breathing 10

22 Sheetali Purek & Bhramari Rechak 10

23 Ujjayi Breathing without Kumbhak 10

24 Prayer 7

   

  Total Time 90

   

  Omkar Chanting 30

  Jala Neti (once a week)

  Yoga Nidra for Stress Relief (once a day) 30

  Listen Omkar Chanting Throughout the Night

     

Sun Salutation (Surya Namaskar)

It is considered as the best exercise for human body. Surya Namaskar consists of important Yogasanas and Pranayama. The Pranayama and thus its advantages are skillfully incorporated in Surya Namaskar. The Mantras (Bija Mantras), which are chanted before practicing are also very useful.

In all this Surya Namaskar is an appreciated exercise among people of all ages from kids to old age people. Surya Namaskar or Sun Salutation is the best way to burn the calories and reduce weight. It is often recommended for obesity.

In all one Namaskar includes 10 different positions, they are -

Position 1

Inhale and maintain the position as shown in figure in standing position with hands joined together near chest, feet together and toes touching each other.

Breathing

INHALE

Page 13: Asana chart

 

 

Position 2 Exhale and bend forward in the waist till palms touch the ground in line with the toes. Don't bend knees while performing. At first you may find it difficult to attain the ideal position but try to bend as much as possible without bending in knees.

Breathing

EXHALEDo's

While exhaling bend forward in the waist

Palms touching the ground, fingers pointing forward, thumbs at 90 degree angle

Legs straight

Try to touch the forehead to the knees

Relax the neck

Don'ts Do not bend the knees

Do not keep the neck tense

 

Page 14: Asana chart

 

Position 3Inhale and take the left leg back with left toes on the floor, press the waist downwards and raise the neck, stretch the chest forward and push shoulders backwards. Keep the right leg and both the hands in the same position. Keep the right leg folded.

Do's Take the left leg backwards and touch the knee to the floor, keeping the toes erect.

The knee of the right leg will be bent.

The knee of the left leg should touch the ground.

Drop the waist/ hips towards the floor.

Gaze is upwards, both arms are straight.

Don'ts Do not bend the neck forward.

Do not bend the elbows.

 

Position 4Hold the breath and raise the knee of left leg. Take the right leg backwards and keep it close to the left leg. Straighten both the legs and both hands. Keep the neck straight and site fixed. Keep both the toes erect. Take care that the neck, spine, thighs and the feet are in a straight line.

 

Do's Take the right leg back and place it beside the left leg, keeping the toes erect.

Keep the body in one straight line - plank position.

Keep the arms straight.

Gaze forward.

Don'ts Do not bend the arms.

Do not look towards the floor.

Do not drop the hips/waist towards the floor.

Breathing

HOLD

Breathing

INHALE

Page 15: Asana chart

Do not stick the buttocks into the air.

Do not bend the knees.

 

 

Position 5Exhaling bend both the hands in elbows and touch forehead on the ground, touch the knees on the ground, keep both the elbows close to chest. The forehead, chest, both the palms, both the toes, knees should touch the ground and rest of the body not touching the floor. Since only eight parts rest on the ground , it is called ' Ashtanga' position.

 

Do's Bring the body towards the floor placing the 8 parts on the floor: Toes, knees, chest, palms, and forehead.

Breathing

EXHALE

Page 16: Asana chart

Keep the hands close to the body, next to the shoulders.

Keep the elbows pointed to the sky and close in to the body.

Don'ts Do not touch the thighs, hips, waist or abdomen to the floor.

Do not touch the chin to the floor.

Do not let the elbows fall away from the body.

 

 

Position 6Inhale and straighten the elbows, stretch the shoulders upwards, press the waist downwards but dont bend the arms. Keep the knees and toes on the floor. Push the neck backwards and site upwards.

Page 17: Asana chart

 

Do's Push the upper body upwards so that the arms are straight.

Keep the fingers pointed forwards, palms on the ground, thumbs at 90 degree angle.

Open the chest, pull the shoulders downwards.

Drop the head and neck backwards and gaze upwards towards the sky.

Keep the heels, legs and knees together.

Keep the toes erect.

Don'ts Do not let the legs or heels be apart.

Do not bend the elbows.

Do not hunch the shoulders towards the ears.

 

 

Position 7Hold the breath, bend the neck downwards and press the chin in the throat, push the body backwards and touch the heels on the ground, raise the waist upwards, do not move the palms on the floor.

 

Do's Push the body upward so the buttocks and waist are raised into the air, leaving the body in an Inverted ‘V’ position.Take the head and chin towards the chest.

Try to touch the heels to the floor.

Don'ts Do not bend the legs in the knees.

Do not bend the arms.

 

 

Position 8

Breathing

HOLD

Breathing

INHALE

Page 18: Asana chart

Hold the breath as in position 7, bring the right leg in the front and place it in between the hands like in position 3 but instead of left leg in the front here take right leg and place left leg in the back with left knee and toes on the ground.

 

Do's Take the right leg forward and place it between the hands.

The knee of the right leg will be bent.

The knee of the left leg should touch the ground.

Drop the waist/ hips towards the floor.

Gaze is upwards, both arms are straight.

Don'ts Do not bend the neck forward.

Do not bend the elbows.

 

 

Position 9Exhale and bring the left leg forwards as in the position 2 and place it in between both the arms.

   

Do's Take the left leg forward and place it beside the right.

Palms touching the ground, fingers pointing forward, thumbs at 90 degree angle.

Legs straight.

Try to touch the forehead to the knees.

Relax the neck.

Don'ts Do not bend the knees.

Do not keep the neck tense..

 

 

Breathing

EXHALE

Breathing

HOLD

Page 19: Asana chart

Position 10Inhaling start getting up and attain the position as in position 1.

Breathing

INHALE