article two-the executive branch. democratic candidates barack obama-46 years old-4 years...
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Article Two-The Executive Branch
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Democratic Candidates
Barack Obama-46 years old-4 years Senator-Illinois
Joe Biden-65 years old-36 years Senator-Delaware
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Republican Candidates ’08 – John McCain for President, U.S. Senator (R-Arizona), Sarah Palin for V.P., Governor of Alaska
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Republican Candidates 2012Mitt Romney & Paul Ryan
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History is made
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The Executive Branch and The Constitution
The Constitution gives executive powers-to carry out laws-to a President.
His assistant is the Vice President.He serves a 4 year term-unlimited originally.Requirements:35 years oldUS citizen 14 yearsNatural Born Citizen-at least one parent citizen
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The Executive Branch and The Constitution
• The President earns a yearly salary:• $400,000 • $50,000 expense account• $100,000 travel account-not taxable• $19,000 entertainment account• Must give an annual speech to Congress• State of the Union Address
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The Executive Branch and The Constitution
• As an elected official the president may be • Impeached-Formally charged w/a crime-by The
House• And Removed from office-2/3 vote of Senate-
acting as jury-Chief Justice acts as judge
• The President also has Judicial Powers that allow him to grant reprieves, amnesties, and pardons to people
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The Executive Branch and The Constitution• Article II outlines the powers and duties of the
President • The President fills many roles in doing so:
• Chief Executive – has the power to • Enforce and enact laws, appoint Federal Judges, Diplomats,
and government officials (see bureaucracy chart)• Fill out his Cabinet, and remove officials if needed
• Chief of State–
• The President serves as the ceremonial head of government, and the symbol of all the people of the nation
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The Executive Branch and The Constitution
• Commander in Chief – President has many military powers that are shared with Congress, example?• Chief Diplomat – the President can:• make treaties with consent of the Senate• Make executive agreement with nations• Extend or withdraw diplomatic recognition to
nations• Chief Legislator – has the power to • Recommend legislation to Congress (ex.
Obamacare)• Veto potential laws (bills)
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The Most Stressful Job?
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The Most Stressful Job?
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The Most Stressful Job?
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Only Two President’s Impeached• Bill Clinton-1998 • Andrew Johnson-
1868
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Richard Nixon Only President to ResignAugust 9,1974
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Longest Time in OfficeFDR 1933-1945Elected 4 Times
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Shortest Time in Office30 Days,12 hours,10 minutesWilliam Henry Harrison
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Tallest PresidentAbraham Lincoln6’4”
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Shortest PresidentJames Madison5’4”100 pounds
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Heaviest PresidentWilliam Howard Taft332 pounds
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Assassinated Presidents• Abraham Lincoln April 15th 1865 by John Wilkes Booth
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Assassinated Presidents• James Garfield-shot July 2 1881 died September 19 1881 by
Charles Guiteau
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Assassinated Presidents
• William McKinley-September 14, 1901 by Leon Czolgosz
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Assassinated PresidentsJFK-November 22,1963 Youngest Elected 43,Only CatholicBy Lee Harvey Oswald
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2012 NYS Electoral Results