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Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Arizona Economy & Budget Arizona Tax Conference August 31, 2012

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Page 1: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Arizona Economy & Budget

Arizona Tax Conference

August 31, 2012

Page 2: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Overview

• Economy

• Revenues

• Outlook

• Federal Health Care Reform

• Other Issues

2

Page 3: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Economy

3

Page 4: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Economy

4

Page 5: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Economy – Retail as a Percent of PI

5

Reduction worth $15 billion in sales

Approximately $900 million in taxes

Page 6: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Housing Outlook

6

Forecast source: Global Insight

Average growth 6.4% per

year

Page 7: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Economy

7

Page 8: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

8

Page 9: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

-65%

-60%

-55%

-50%

-45%

-40%

-35%

-30%

-25%

-20%

-15%

-10%

-5%

0%

5%

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160

Per

cen

t C

han

ge fr

om

Pea

k Em

plo

ymen

t

Number of Months After Peak Employment

AZ Depression vs. RecessionNumber of Months needed to surpass a peak in employment

AZ 1929 AZ 2007

Page 10: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Economy – The Good News

Arizona now ranks 4th in job growth

(Behind ND, CA, and OK)

Phoenix ranks 5th among major metropolitan areas (of 26 ranked – St. Louis)

10

Page 11: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Types of Jobs

11

In Thousands

Page 12: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

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Jobs Created Average Wages

Source: Research Administration 2008-2018 Occupational Forecast, August 19, 2010

Page 13: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Projected New Jobs by Education Requirement

Source: Research Administration 2008-2018 Occupational Forecast, August 19, 2010

Page 14: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Unemployment by Education Level

14

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Page 15: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Multiplier Analysis: Jobs Created for Every Direct Job Added

Elliott D. Pollack & Company, The Job Recovery Package for the State of

Arizona, pg. 12

Industry Muliplier

Accomodations 0.63

Air Transportation 2.07

Chemical Manufacturing 3.73

Comercial Construction 0.83

Computer and other electronics Manufacturing 2.18

Electrical equipment and appliances 1.47

Fabricated Metal 1.1

Hospital 0.91

Mining 2.19

Nursing and residential care 0.36

Professional services 0.9

Telecommunication 2.06

Wholesale trade 1.21

Page 16: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Economic Outlook

• Continue Long Recovery

• Global Insight places recession risk at 25%

− Europe

− Federal Spending

16

Page 17: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Federal Spending - Sequester

• 7.8% percentage decrease applied to all covered non-defense discretionary and mandatory programs (FY 13 AZ Impact $132 million)

• 10% sequester percentage decrease applied across the board for defense programs (AZ Impact $1.3 billion)

• Arizona is projected to lose 35,248 jobs to DOD cuts and 13,941 to Non-DOD cuts, according to a Aerospace Industries Association report

17

Page 18: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

FY 13 Potential Impact of Non-Defense Sequester on Arizona (In Thousands)

18

Source: Federal Fund Information For States Special Analysis 12-02, July 2012

EDUCATION, $69,245

HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, $26,396

AGRICULTURE, $10,302

LABOR, $8,298

HUD, $7,071

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY,

$2,953

TRANSPORTATION, $2,552 INTERIOR, $2,488

OTHER GOVERNMENT, $2,676

Page 19: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Impact of Expiration of Tax Cuts

• Expiration of Title I of the Tax Relief Act, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, 2010 Job Creation Act, and Title III (gift and estate tax) will lead to an increased tax burden of $3.2 trillion between 2013-2022.

19

Page 20: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Arizona Federal Funding Cliff

20

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

$0.0

$2.0

$4.0

$6.0

$8.0

$10.0

$12.0

$14.0

$16.0

$18.0

FY

92

FY

93

FY

94

FY

95

FY

96

FY

97

FY

98

FY

99

FY

00

FY

01

FY

02

FY

03

FY

04

FY

05

FY

06

FY

07

FY

08

FY

09

FY

10

FY

11

FY

12

(Est.)

FY

13

(Est.)

Pe

rce

nt C

han

ge

To

tal R

eve

nu

e (

in B

illio

ns)

State Fiscal Year

Federal Funding Trend Including Estimates for FY '12 and FY '13

Actual

Agency

Estimates

Page 21: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

FY 2012 State Revenues

Corporate

Income

7%

Individual

Income

31%

Sales and

Use

42%

Other

Taxes

9%

Fund

Shifts

1% Prop.

100

10%

21

Source

Corporate Income

Individual Income

Sales and Use

Other Taxes

Fund Shifts

Prop. 100

TOTAL

(Millions)

$ 588

2,773

3,733

787

106

913

$8,900

Page 22: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Revenues – Growth Rate by Quarter

22

FY 11 FY 12 FY 13

Page 23: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Revenues – Growth Rate by Quarter

23

Page 24: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Revenues – Growth Rate by Quarter

24

Page 25: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Individual Income

• Over two years, II is up 28 percent with fourth quarter collections up 46 percent

• Why?

25

Page 26: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Individual Income – Up 28% ($686 million)

• Personal Income is up about 8 percent

• Effective tax rate up about 6 percent

• S&P 500 up 12.7 percent

26

Page 27: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

New Tax Changes

FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2019

2011 Competitiveness Package $16,700.0 $52,100.0 $182,800.0 $538,000.0

Capital Gains Reductions $0.0 $14,800.0 $38,000.0 $95,000.0

Other Changes $4,000.0 $12,100.0 $8,400.0 $21,500.0

Total $20,700.0 $79,000.0 $229,200.0 $654,500.0

Page 28: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Budget Outlook

28

Page 29: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Federal Health Care Reform

29

Page 30: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Childless Adult Population

30

80,000

130,000

180,000

230,000

280,000

Mar May July Sept Nov Jan MarchMay July

Page 31: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Federal Health Care Reform

31

Page 32: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Medicaid Decision Factors

• Enhanced Match (83%) vs. Regular Match (66%)

• Long-term commitment of Federal Government

• State fiscal stability

• Health care outcomes

32

Page 33: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Medicaid Costs

FY 2014 FY 2015

Mandatory Costs $90.4 million $261.2 million

Prop. 204 Restore W/ Enhanced Match

$58.2 million $250.2 million

Prop. 204 Restore W/ Regular Match

$118.7 million $569.4 million

33

Page 34: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

TANF Block Grant

34

Page 35: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

TANF Block Grant

• Cash assistance benefit reduced from $347 to $278

• Cash assistance benefit dropped from 60 months to 24 months

• Foster care subsidy reduced 20 percent

• Independent living support was eliminated

• Reductions in domestic violence assistance and shelter beds

35

Page 36: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Other Budget Issues

• Inflation (including wages)

• School capital finance

• Retirement

• IT upgrades

• Caseloads (DES)

• Other Capital

• Universities

• Education (initiative)

• Federal Action

36

Page 37: Arizona Economy & Budget - AZDOR...Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer Projected New Jobs in Arizona 2010-2018 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 l s, s n h e t s s ng n

Office of Governor Janice K. Brewer

Long-Term Outlook

37

-6

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-4

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-2

-1

0

1

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050 2055 2060

State and Local Operating Balance Measure as a Percentage of GDP