are we thinking for the good of the few or the good of the many? joanne friedman, ceo connekted...
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Are We Thinking for the Good of the Few or the Good of the Many? Are We Thinking for the Good of the Few or the Good of the Many?
Joanne Friedman, CEO
ConneKted Minds Inc.
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
GOVERNANCE & STEWARDSHIP GOVERNANCE & STEWARDSHIP
CASE IN POINT: ECOMMERCE CASE IN POINT: ECOMMERCE
Call to ActionCall to Action
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
GOVERNANCE & STEWARDSHIP GOVERNANCE & STEWARDSHIP
• A funny thing happened on the way to the Nouvelle Economy. Somehow we forgot to inculcate governance, stewardship and perhaps accountability on behalf of the end users.
• The result:– Competing Standards– Industry Syllogism– Standards not adopted
here….yet.
• Technical standards defined by you today are directly related to the economic conditions of tomorrow
• Why standards governance is a critical issue for the Enterprise today.
• Standards governance will emerge as a critical issue in 2006.
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
Technical standards defined by you today are directly related to the economic conditions of tomorrowTechnical standards defined by you today are directly related to the economic conditions of tomorrow
• Worldwide Debate on Internet Regulation– Returning to the basic of data exchange
• Desire of the G-7 for Internet Taxation– “X”ars of Banes & Oxley will likely follow– Telecomm/technology convergence and deregulation – VOIP leads to H.R. 214 in the US congress
• Economic Growth: – Competitiveness– Inter-industry trade (UBL)– New Economy business is the flow of goods model
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
Why standards governance is a critical issue for the Enterprise today.Why standards governance is a critical issue for the Enterprise today.• Shareholder value
– governance not only lets you make better decisions about your company, monitor and measure the impact of your decisions on key measures such as growth and profitability.
– XBRL, FXML….
• Enterprise Value: – New Economy Differentiation– Competitive Advantage in Intangible Assets
• Savvy CIOs put a high priority on developing and refining their organization's IT Governance processes for:
• Control, cost reduction, management and measurement• the link between IT’s technology decisions with business objectives• IT Governance is a way to monitor performance and accountability.
• Current IT Governance models support syllogism in the enterprise
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
Why standards governance will emerge as a critical issue in 2006.Why standards governance will emerge as a critical issue in 2006.
• Internet I/II Regulation– In 2004, UN announced that its members had agreed
that the Internet was a global 'facility' whose management should be 'multilateral, transparent and democratic'.
• Individual Governments worldwide seek regulation of standards because: – Defensive Strategy to Trade deficits– Security, Privacy– Third World Development fosters offshoring
• China, Western EMEA
GOVERNANCE & STEWARDSHIPGOVERNANCE & STEWARDSHIP
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
GOVERNANCE, COMPLIANCE AND THE NEED FOR STANDARDS STEWARDSHIP
GOVERNANCE, COMPLIANCE AND THE NEED FOR STANDARDS STEWARDSHIP
While multiple organizations from ANSI tothe ISO have governance committees none represent the millions of end users the ultimate customer of Oasis Key Stakeholders
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005 GOVERNANCE & STEWARDSHIPGOVERNANCE & STEWARDSHIP
Governance :• n 1: the persons (or committees or departments etc.) who make up
a body for the purpose of administering something]
• 2: the act of governing; exercising authority; "regulations for the governing of state prisons"; "he had considerable experience of government" [syn: government, governing, government activity]
• The act of enforcing policies and lifecycle processes during business service definition, development and runtime.
Compliance:– n 1: acting according to certain accepted standards– 2: happy friendly agreement – 3: a disposition or tendency to yield to the will of others – 4: the act of submitting; usually surrendering power to another
What do we mean by Governance versus Compliance?What do we mean by Governance versus Compliance?
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
– Sectoral• no simple prescription that can be handed down to fit all
needs. Yet prescription is the e-business model
– Shareholder• addresses the fundamental microeconomic issue of how
effectively managers of firms are monitored and induced by banks, equity markets or other mechanisms to act in the best interests of its shareholders.
– Stakeholder• Relationship-based model tends to look at the interface
between the microeconomic issues as outlined above and relates these to stakeholders who may not have a direct share of ownership in the company but who nevertheless are
affected by corporate decisions.
Multiple Forms of Governance don’t make it easierMultiple Forms of Governance don’t make it easier
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
A middle Ground: Standards StewardshipA middle Ground: Standards Stewardship
• What Is Standards Stewardship? – Evolved from "Product stewardship" a principle that directs all
participants involved in the life cycle of a product to take shared responsibility for the impacts to human health and the natural environment that result from the production, use, and end-of-life management of the product.
• The greater the ability of a party to influence the life cycle impacts of a product, the greater the degree of that party’s responsibility. The stakeholders typically include manufacturers, retailers, consumers, and government officials.
• Example: Joint Industry Task Force on WEEE/ROHS – disposal impacts and associated costs have been the basis for
engaging manufacturers, attention has initially focused on waste management problems and solutions. However, the challenge of product stewardship is to move beyond disposal to facilitate a paradigm shift toward "zero waste" and “sustainable production."
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
Stewardship Unifies Key Stakeholders NeedsStewardship Unifies Key Stakeholders Needs
Enterprises Providers OtherOrgs.
Governments
•A relationship-based model will provide the interface between the microeconomic issues and those stakeholders who may not have a direct share of ownership in standards development.
•Encourages participation and adoption•Eliminates syllogism intra and inter groups
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
Revenue growth with cost containment
Key competency: responsiveness
Critical success factor:enable effectiveness of people and processes
Source: CEO Study of 456 WW CEOs IBM Corporation - 2004
Stewardship defines end to end need and removes barriers bringing business-technology together
Source: Operating Environment Market Drivers Study, IBM Corp. 2004
CEO needs
• Aligning IT and business goals to grow revenue and contain costs
• Building responsiveness and agility into the organization through IT
• How can IT help enable people and teams to be more effective
CIO challenges
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
Call to ActionCall to Action
• To be effective in the longer term OASIS must synergize the efforts of multiple constituencies around the economic needs of the end user: – Profit, growth, innovation competitiveness
• A new dimension is needed at the core of defining technical standards:
• A stratified business-technology centric approach is needed
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
Internal Customer
Measures the Value of Technology in terms of
Business Increase Sales; Reduces Cost of Doing Business
CFO Return on Capital Investment
CIO Total Cost of Ownership; ROI for Approval
COO Impact to Operations; Operating Margins, Productivity
CEO Impact to Shareholder Value; e.p.s.
Value Chain Tightly woven network of demand and supply chain partners, service providers
Customers Value is produced when its easier to do Business
Suppliers Increase our Revenue and Growth
• If Value is what resonates with executives and closes deals, then technology value must be universally understood to resonate
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
DESIGN SOURCE PLAN BUY SELL MAKE FULFILL SERVICE
Validate design for manufacturability and supply chain
Plan materials and capacity
Select vendors Outsource product
prototyping and pilots
Create engineering changes
Review/ approve engineering changes
Manage project
Product Introduction & Management
Product Design
Gather requirements Develop product
definition Validate and release
design Manage components
Spend & Supplier Analysis
Gather external intelligence
Gather supplier information
Perform what-if analysis
Plan based on constraints
Optimize network
Supply Chain Configuration
Plan multi-enterprise requirements
Material Planning
Demand Planning
Collect forecasts Aggregate forecasts Plan for promotions Optimize forecasts
Search for product Configure product Link to supplier
catalog Create PO Obtain freight
estimate Approve PO Modify PO Resolve disputes Process returns
Purchase Order Management
Payables Settlement
Create spot market
Pricing
Enable catalog search Initiate order Cross-sell/ up-sell Estimate freight Acknowledge order Determine order ship Determine production
start
Order Mgmt.
Allocate capacity Synchronize production
scheduling Request/reserve
capacity Dispose excess
capacity
Capacity Planning
Manage Kanban View component
demand Schedule production Prioritize manufacture
of sold items
Production Mgmt.
Inventory Mgmt.
Trace components Generate and manage
supplier release schedules
Check availability Manage consignment
inventory Dispose inventory
Manage quality specs
Measure/ report performance
Quality Mgmt.
Transportation Planning
Create shipments from orders
Perform spot buys Provide visibility
into shipments Manage routing,
scheduling & visibility of returns
Manage private fleet
Transportation Management
Warehouse Planning
Transportation Execution
Optimize labor Coordinate service
parts
Field Service
Register product Validate warranty
information Process service
requests
Warranty Mgmt.
Authorize return Dispose return items
Review & update of logistics infrastructure
Compose & distribute RFQs
Manage RFQ responses Manage carrier
performance Manage contract
compliance Calculate landed cost Plan carrier loads
Process payment
Configure product Price product Configure BOM and
routing
Configuration
Create invoice Process payment
Settlement
Manage sales orders Inquire on settlements Manage customer
company info
Customer Info Management
Deliver training
Training
Schedule maintenance
Monitor process
Predictive Mtc.
Respond to customer queries
Product Support
Dynamic Pricing Perform spot buys
Manage contract compliance
Manage supplier performance
RFx & Bid Management
Compose and distribute RFx
Manage RFx response
Negotiation & Agreement
Agree on contract
Contract & Supplier Management
Campaign Management
Channel Mgmt Campaign Mgmt
Supplier Info Management
Manage inbound RFQ
Manage forecasts Manage customer
inventory (VMI) Manage PO Manage supplier
release schedules Display supplier
performance measures
Inquire on settlement
Manage supplier company info
B2b and Business Process Integration Affect All Enterprise Operations
ERPERP SCMSCM ProductProductData MartData Mart
DataDataWarehouseWarehouse
ORDERORDER MRPMRP
supplydemand
Closed-Loop Processing
(EAI Toolkits, ETLM tools,
Embedded Mobile Agents)
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
The State of “e” in 2005The State of “e” in 2005
Industry SilosNeed to engage SMBNew Barriers to EntrySchema for Fit to FunctionIndustry Registry and or WS RepositoryProcess Integration Networks
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
automotive industry
trade
automotive industry
trade
consumerconsumer
smb
SMBtier1
Tier 1Tier 1
tier1
High tech industrytrade
High tech industrytrade
Upper Mid tier
Upper Mid tier
SMB
SMB
smb
Less than 10% of a Tier 1’s total trading partners are conductingbusiness with b2b ecommerce;
38% of high tech and 43% of automotive supply chains are enabled.
In 2005 In 2005
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
Intra-Industry Key FindingsIntra-Industry Key Findings
• Common Problem Set across multiple industries:– Need for more non intrusive technology
• Light weigh b2b capability to address needs below tier one
• On demand is not always available
• Cost is still a barrier to entry
• New Risks and perceived threats****
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
tier1
Tier 1Tier 1
tier1High tech industrytrade
High tech industrytrade
automotive industry
trade
automotive industry
trade
Process Integration Networks
ancillarytrading
networks
Upper Mid tier
Upper Mid tier
consumerconsumer
smb
SMB
While technology changes and SOA and web services gain acceptance what will change?
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
Outsourced Supply Chain Integration enabled with B2bi Outsourced Supply Chain Integration enabled with B2bi
B2bi design point required each company to reverse engineer business process to make data available….today however many of these processes no longer even exist in the enterprise
Manufacturing
Distribution
X-Dock/Retail DC
Sales Channel
Component AssemblyMaterial Suppliers
DemandManagement
International/Domestic Transportation
PlanningGlobal Track/Trace
International Transport
Transport
Materials & Cap Planning
Finite Scheduling
Deployment Planning
Outbound Trans
Allocation/Replenishment
Supply Chain Outsource Model
Order ManagementWarehouse
ManagementAvailable to Promise
Order ManagementWarehouse
ManagementAvailable to Promise
Transportation Planning/Mgmt.
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
DMZ
Enterprise integration for b2bi involve (d) the entire Enterprise integration for b2bi involve (d) the entire back office suite of systemsback office suite of systems
LogisticsLogisticsHumanHuman
ResourcesResourcesManu-Manu-
facturingfacturing FinanceFinance
EmployeeEmployeeSystemsSystems
Industry-Industry-Specific Specific SolutionsSolutions
Strategic Strategic PlanningPlanning
LegacyLegacySystemsSystems
Voice
(IVR, ACD)
E-MailE-Mail
DirectDirect Interaction Interaction
SalesSalesAutomationAutomation
MarketingMarketingAutomationAutomation
Mobile SalesMobile Sales
(Prod. CFG)(Prod. CFG)
FieldFieldServiceService
Portal/Portal/ExtranetExtranet
EDIEDI
E-MailE-Mail
SuppliersSuppliers InternalInternal CustomersCustomers
Financial
Data Mart
HR
Data MartProduct
Data Mart
DataWarehouse
Closed-Loop Processing
(EAI Toolkits, ETLM tools,
Embedded Mobile Agents)
Customer
Data Mart
Order
Data Mart
System to System to SystemSystem
OperationalOperational
SCMSCMERPERP CRMCRM
ConferencingConferencing
WebWebStorefrontStorefront
CollaborativeCollaborativePlanningPlanning
ConferencingConferencing
ManufacturingManufacturingExecutionExecution
WarehouseWarehouseManagementManagement
TransportationTransportationManagementManagement
Demand Demand PlanningPlanning
TransportationTransportationPlanningPlanning
DistributionDistributionPlanningPlanning
SupplySupplyPlanningPlanning
ManufacturingManufacturingPlanningPlanning
Employee Employee Self-ServiceSelf-Service
Factory Hand Factory Hand Held DevicesHeld Devices
Knowledge/ContentKnowledge/Content
ManagementManagement
AnalyticalAnalytical
ProductProductManagementManagement
OrderOrderManagementManagement
ServiceServiceAutomationAutomation
Web/Web/IntranetIntranet
B2BiB2Bi
PartnerPartner
InteractionInteraction
B2BiB2Bi
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
the “N” Trap in IT X Industriesthe “N” Trap in IT X Industries
Point-to-Point Challenges– Numerous processes– Numerous exchange protocols– Numerous business objects– Numerous trading partners classes with
• degrees of infrastructure– Limited time to execute– Costly implementation ($50M ~ $300M for OEMs)– Ongoing maintenance and support
Number of
Processes
Number of Communication
means
Numerous Business ObjectDefinitions perCommunication
Means
HUGE COST Infrastructure
Resource and Time
Commitments
Number of
e-Targets
Primarily transactional data exchange with little or no collaboration to decrease cost and increase ROI
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
First generation e-commerce (b2bi) was not e-business
E-Business (EB)•Industry wide•Process re-engineering for profit•Ecosystem based
E-Commerce (EC)•Demand chain centric•Transaction-oriented• Supply chain-reduction
EC is a subset of EB
Actual Impact on Bottom Line
EB
EC
ECEC
EBEB
Investment& Tactics
EB
EC
in 2005/6 focus on the business picture not the technology
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
The state of trade The state of trade
Demand
RegulationOutsource
Service
Supply
Flow of goodsFlow of goods
There are no boundaries
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
tier1
Tier 1Tier 1
tier1High tech industrytrade
High tech industrytrade
automotive industry
trade
automotive industry
trade
Process Integration Networks
ancillarytrading
networks
Upper Mid tier
Upper Mid tier
consumerconsumer
smb
SMB
While technology changes and SOA and web services gain acceptance what will change?
©CONNEKTED MINDS INC.2005
CustomerPain Points
PLM MarketStructure
2002 PLM Market <$15B
PLM Market >$20B
est,.31% CAGR
Est. 45% CGR
PLMSolution Buyer
Engineering Eng
Executive
PLIM->Product Information Management (05-10)
Value Migration
• X-ENTERPRISE PLIM INTEGRATION• COLLABORATIVE NPI• CONTENT MERGED WITH
TRANSACTIONS• BA, BAM• HOSTING, OUTSOURCED
PLIM for Value Chain Integration
PLIM COMBINEDMarket <$90B
2004>
<2002
e.g. Product Lifecycle Management Trend & Forecast e.g. Product Lifecycle Management Trend & Forecast
Product Data Mgmt ->Product Lifecycle Management (99-02)
• Engineering data management• Product change management
automation• Interoperability between engineering
tools and CAE tools
• Begin to extend Product Data to Configuration and Process
• Connect engineering to ERP• Collaboration and workflow
• DESIGN CYCLES, • REDUCE MFG COST AND TIME TO MARKET• DESIGN FOR COST / MANUFACTURABILITY• REAL TIME SUPPLY CHAIN INTEGRATION• PROCESS MANAGEMENT• QUALITY REPORTING• INTEGRATION/COLLABORATION
Product Lifecycle Mgmt -> PL”Information”Mgmt (03-05)
PLIM Market >$70B*
ENTERPRISEIT SCM
SUPPLY CHAIN
DEMAND CHAIN
IT
Committee
2004+
Hardware
PDM
Services
CAD
Hardware
PLM
DESIGN
SCM
O/SServices
•Hardware
PLIM
DESIGN
Outsource and Hosted Services
MIDDELEWARE
SCM
PLM
LOGISTICS
>2006
MIDDLEWARE
2010
• OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY• BUSINESS ALIGNMENT• CREATE CORPORATE & SHAREHOLDER
VALUE
•SERVICES &
Outsource $6B•SCM $24B•PLM $25B•DESIGN $4.2B•MOM $21B
2003 2006+