are cows more likely to lie down the longer they stand? (ig nobel)

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Are cows more likely to lie down the longer they stand? Arek Bee arekbee [at] gmail.com

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Page 1: Are cows more likely to lie down the longer they stand? (Ig Nobel)

Are cows more likely to lie down

the longer they stand?

Arek Bee

arekbee [at] gmail.com

Page 2: Are cows more likely to lie down the longer they stand? (Ig Nobel)

Are cows more likely to lie down the

longer they stand?• B. J. Tolkamp, M. J. Haskell, C. A. Morgan, S. P.

Turner, D. J. Roberts• Scottish Agricultural College, Edinburg, UK• The Proceedings of the British Society of Animal

Science constitute summaries of papers presented at the Society’s Annual Conference in Belfast, UK

• 12 – 14 April 2010• Applied Animal Behaviour Science, vol. 124, nos.

1-2, 2010, pp. 1–10

Page 3: Are cows more likely to lie down the longer they stand? (Ig Nobel)

Ig® Nobel Prize

• PROBABILITY PRIZE 2013

▫ Bert Tolkamp [UK, the NETHERLANDS]

▫ Marie Haskell [UK]

▫ Fritha Langford [UK, CANADA]

▫ David Roberts [UK]

▫ Colin Morgan [UK]

Page 4: Are cows more likely to lie down the longer they stand? (Ig Nobel)

Motivation

• Early diagnosis of health issues

• To find welfare consequences of changes in housing and management

Page 5: Are cows more likely to lie down the longer they stand? (Ig Nobel)

Stress

• The more rest thay have

the less stressed they are

• Symptoms of stress

▫ aversion to lying down

▫ breathing and heart rate acceleration

▫ reduction in the quantity of milk and its protein content and fat

Page 6: Are cows more likely to lie down the longer they stand? (Ig Nobel)

Measurement

• 10 indoor-housed beef cows

• 16 days of measure

• 10,814 lying ‘episodes’

• Video recording

Page 7: Are cows more likely to lie down the longer they stand? (Ig Nobel)

IceTag sensors

Checking every minute

Page 8: Are cows more likely to lie down the longer they stand? (Ig Nobel)

Clearing episodes

• Lying more than 4 min

▫ Lying behaviour

• Lying less than 4 min

▫ Interruption

▫ 88% of episodes

▫ 3% of total lying time

Page 9: Are cows more likely to lie down the longer they stand? (Ig Nobel)

Discovery nr 1

The longer a cow has been lying down,

the more likely that cow will soon stand up

Page 10: Are cows more likely to lie down the longer they stand? (Ig Nobel)

Discovery nr 2

Once a cow stands up,

you cannot easily predict how soon that cow will lie down again

Page 11: Are cows more likely to lie down the longer they stand? (Ig Nobel)

Bibliography

• Bert J. Tolkamp, , Marie J. Haskell, Fritha M. Langford, David J. Roberts, Colin A. Morgan, „Are cows more likely to lie down the longer they stand?”, Advances in Animal Biosciences, April 2010

• Strzałkowska N., Markiewicz-Kęszycka M., Krzyżewski J., Bagnicka E., Lipińska P., Jóźwik A. "Influence of stress on the yield and quality of milk as well as on reproductive rates of high-yielding dairy cows", Med. Weter., 2014

Page 12: Are cows more likely to lie down the longer they stand? (Ig Nobel)

People are like cows

Thank youArek Bee