arduino projects in amateur radio - the livonia amateur ... intro to arduino part 2.pdf · what can...
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What is Arduino?
“Arduino is an open-source computer hardware
and software company, project and user
community that designs and
manufactures microcontroller-based kits for
building digital devices and interactive objects
that can sense and control the physical world.”Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arduino
What Can Arduino Do?“Arduino is an open-source prototyping platform based on easy-
to-use hardware and software. Arduino boards are able to read
inputs - light on a sensor, a finger on a button, or a Twitter
message - and turn it into an output - activating a motor, turning
on an LED, publishing something online. You can tell your board
what to do by sending a set of instructions to the microcontroller
on the board.”Source: https://www.arduino.cc/en/Guide/Introduction
Microcontroller“A microcontroller is a small computer on a
single integrated circuit containing a processor
core, memory, and programmable input/output
peripherals. Microcontrollers are designed for
embedded applications, in contrast to
the microprocessors used in personal
computers or other general purpose
applications.”Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microcontroller
Arduino Facts• Open source under Creative Commons license
– Design documents are openly available
– Software is also open source
• Introduced in 2005– Student project at Interaction Design Institute Ivrea in Ivrea,
Italy
– Team formed to provide a low cost alternative to the “BASIC Stamp” microcontroller board made by Parallax (~$100)
– Named after a bar where the team collaborated• Bar named after Arduin of Ivrea, king of Italy 1002-1014
• An estimated 300,000 Arduino boards produced by mid-2011. By 2013, roughly 700,000 boards were in use.Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arduino
Arduino is a BRAND
• Like Kleenex, Band Aid, Xerox, Velcro
• All Arduinos are microcontroller platforms
• Not all microcontroller platforms are Arduinos
• Also Arduino is not the same as Raspberry Pi