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The Impact Teachers Style Can Have on Student Motivation
in Grade 8 English Classes
By: Ronald F. Cagampan
I. IT!"#$CTI"
Teachers must be competent and knowledgeable to impart different
lessons that are useful for the learners everyday living. Effective teaching is a
very personal manner and is concerned with the learners personality and mental
development. The teacher must recognize individual differences among his/her
students and adjust instructions that best suit to the learners. It is always a fact that
as educators, we play varied and vital roles in the classroom. Teachers are
considered the light in the classroom. We are entrusted with so many
responsibilities that range from the very simple to most complex and very
challenging job. Everyday we encounter them as part of the work or mission that
we are in. It is very necessary that we need to understand the need to be motivated
in doing our work well, so as to have motivated learners in the classroom. When
students are motivated, then learning would easily take place. However,
motivating students to learn requires a very challenging role on the part of the
teacher. It requires a variety of teaching styles or techniques just to capture
students' interests. Above all, the teacher must himself come into possession of
adequate knowledge of the objectives and standards of the curriculum, skills in
teaching, interests, appreciation and ideals. He needs to exert effort to lead
children or students into a life that is large, full, stimulating and satisfying. Some
students seem naturally enthusiastic about learning, but many need or expect their
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instructors or teachers to inspire, challenge or stimulate them. "Effective learning
in the classroom depends on the teacher's ability to maintain the interest that
brought students to the course in the first place (Erickson, 1978). Not all students
are motivated by the same values, needs, desires and wants. Some students are
motivated by the approval of others or by overcoming challenges.
Teachers are supposed to recognize individual differences; ethnicity,
gender, culture, language abilities, and interests. Failure of recognizing these
differences results to classroom management failure, and even break the
connection between the teacher and the students.
As it has been said, what happens in the classroom depends on teacher's
ability to maintain student's interests. Thus, teachers play a vital role in effecting
classroom changes.
As stressed in the Educator's Diary published in 1995, "teaching takes
place only when learning does." Considering one's teaching style and how it
affects students' motivation greatly concerns the researchers. Although, we might
think of other factors, however, emphasis has been geared towards the effect of
teacher's teaching style and student motivation.
II. %!E&IMI'!( I)ESTIG'TI"
In my three years of teaching in public high school, a newbie in a setup of
institution of limited resources so I just use the manilapaperdiscussion! style, I
noticed that students are bored and yawn most of the time. The class achievement
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is not that high. I usually shout and get angry whenever there are students not
listening.
As it has been said, what happens in the classroom depends on teacher's
ability to maintain student's interests. Thus, teachers play a vital role in effecting
classroom changes.
As stressed in the Educator's Diary published in 1995, "teaching takes
place only when learning does." Considering one's teaching style and how it
affects students' motivation greatly concerns the researchers. Although, we might
think of other factors, however, emphasis has been geared towards the effect of
teacher's teaching style and student motivation.
III. %!"*&EM
This paper is attempted to answer specific questions such as:
1. What is the effect of teacher's teaching style using English As A
Second Language Strategies on student's motivation?
2. How does teacher's teaching style affect students' motivation?
3. What could be some categories that make ones teaching style effective
in motivating students?
I). H(%"THESES
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The students motivation to learn and achieve the peak of learning can be
achieved through teachers teaching style. "any get bored and attention span is
short. #ence, using technology is a big help.
). S"&$TI"S
$. %etup a seat plan putting la&y boys in front.
'. %tate to the class the different lessons to be discussed.
(. )roup the class of *+ into group of $+ so therell be five groups.
. -se interactive group activities.
*. hen teaching literature, use pictures that are big enough to be seen or better
use projector and moving pictures.
/. -se games in the classroom.
)I. 'CTI"S T'+E
$. The researcher set the tone early in the school year. %yllabus should clearly state
the learning objectives, course goals, and students e0pectations for the year.
%tate the 12s and 123Ts.
'. The researcher varied the teaching methods. Instead of the traditional lecture,
you can incorporate academic activities that get students to actively participate
in the class and allow for more immediate feedback. Incorporating problem
based learning, collaborative learning, and the use of technology, allows for
greater student interaction for students to practice newly ac4uired skills and
knowledge.
(. The teacher gave students options in the classroom. Empower students by
giving them a sense of autonomy and helping them develop skills for self
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directed learning. %tudents motivation is increased if they feel that they have
control of their learning outcomes.
. The teacher showed enthusiasm. 5s a teacher, you are a major source of
stimulation for the course content and the overall tone of the classroom.
Therefore, it is important to model the behavior you want the students to
display.
*. The teacher avoided e0cessive competition. There are students who are fond of
competition but some are not and one doesnt want to create a classroom that is
conducive to comparison, divisions, or derisive dialogue among students which
may induce performance an0iety which can interfere with student learning.
/. The teacher provided constructive, timely feedback. %tudents want to be
recogni&ed for the work and effort they put into their classes, and whether we
like it or not, many view grades as a primary incentive for their scholastic
efforts.
)II. !ES$&TS
The teacher used a survey after the $ stgrading period of applying the actions
taken and came up with this result.
The table below shows that 6+7 of the class is e0cited for the class, the
class is fun and interesting. It shows also that 6*7 come to class prepared and do
their homework. 5ll of them passed the $ stgrading period and only few got a grade
of 1! which means developing ranging 6*68 and they ask why they got such
grade and e0plained to them that it is according to their class performance. They
pursued much this 'nd grading as they are aiming to get the grade of 59 or
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approaching pro,iciency that ranges from :+:.
They affirm also that the teacher varies teaching methods and uses varieties
of materials in learning and understood the lessons.
CATEGORIES 5
Strongly
Agree
4
Agree
3
Not
Sure
2
Disagree
1
Strongly
Disagree
A. ATTITUDE
1. I am always excited to attend my English class this
school year.5 25 15 5 0
2. English is fun and interesting. 8 30 7 3 2
3. I hate English. It is not important for me. 2 0 2 6 40
4. I don't like English at all. It is difficult to learn. 2 0 2 6 40
5. I love English. It gives me opportunities to
experiment, discover and explore the things around me.9 25 15 0 1
B. PARTICIPATION
1. I'm always prepared in my English class. 10 17 18 3 2
2. I participate actively in English activities by asking
questions.18 20 10 2 0
3. I do my English assignments consistently. 13 12 20 5 0
4. English activities do not help me understand concepts
easily.1 3 10 19 17
5. I feel bored in my English class. 0 2 5 20 23
C.HOMEWORK
1. I complete my English homework on time. 10 35 2 3 0
2. I find homework very useful and important. 23 18 5 2 2
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3. English homework is difficult to do. 0 4 8 18 20
4. My teacher does not check my homework at all. 0 0 0 0 50
D. GRADES
1. I got good grades in English. 28 18 3 1 0
2. I study my lessons before a test or quiz. 22 11 12 2 3
3. The terms/words used in the test are difficult to
understand.0 3 20 9 18
4. The grading is not fair. 0 0 2 5 43
E. TEACHING STYLE
1. I have a good relationship with my English teacher. 43 3 4 0 0
2. My English teacher uses materials that are easy to
understand.41 7 2 0 0
3. My English teacher presents the lesson in a variety of
ways.21 24 3 2 0
4. I don't understand the way my English teacher
explains the lesson.0 1 3 8 38
5. I don't get any feedback about my understanding of
the lesson from my English teacher.18 4 8 3 17
)III.C"C&$SI"S
"otivating students is one of the greatest challenges teachers face. hile
it is true that as teachers we have little, if any, control over e0ternal factors that
influence our students behavior and engagement, we do play a vital role in
shaping what occurs in our classroom. In fact, our instructional choices can make
a positive impact on student motivation.
The motivation of students to learn is ac4uired behavior that is developed
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and creative thinking.
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