ar3u6253 - semspub.epa.gov

BEAZER EAST, INC., 436 SEVENTH AVENUE, PITTSBURGH, PA 15219

February 24, 1995

FEDERAL EXPRESS

Ms. Lisa MarinoU. s. Environmental Protection AgencyRegion III841 Chestnut BuildingPhiladelphia, PA 19107

Re: Resumes - Entrix,Inc.Former Koppers Company, Inc. SiteNewport, Delaware

Dear Ms. Marino:

As per your request, enclosed are two copies of the resumes ofkey Entrix, Inc. personnel, including Dr. Ralph Markarian.

If you have any questions, please contact me at (412) 227-2185

Sincerely,

A/ Jane M. Patarc t/ /Program Manager_. S Environmental Group

JMP/sok

Enclosures

cc: J. Karmazyn (1 .copy)M. Zhang (2 copies)

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TIMOTHY R, BAJRJBER environmental chemistrypollutant fate analysissediment chemistry

environmental modelingecological risk assessments

natural resource damage assessmentsEDUCATION

FhJ). Marine Science/Geochemistry. December 1992. University of South Florida,Saint Petersburg, Florida (Cumulative GPA 3.49/4.0).

Dissertation: The Biogeocfiemisny of Low-Molecular-Weight Hydrocarbonsin South Florida Wetlands.

B.Sc. Chemistry. May, 1984. State University of New York, Harpur College,Binghamton, New York (Cumulative GPA 3.12/4.0).

PROFESSIONAL HISTORY

ENTRDC, Inc., Environmental Chemist, Wilmington, Delaware, 1992-present.

Department of Natural Resources, Florida Marine Research Institute, Marine Research Associate, St. Petersburg,Florida, 1991-1992.

Department of Natural Resources, Florida Marine Research Institute, Biological Scientist II, St. Petersburg,Florida, 1989-1990.

University of South Florida, Department of Marine Science, Graduate Teaching Assistant, St. Petersburg,Florida, 1988.

University of South Florida, Department of Marine Science, Graduate Research Assistant, St. Petersburg,Florida, 1984-1988.

IBM Corporation, Information Systems, Student Intern, Endicott, New York, 1983.

Savin Corporation. Electrophotographic Inks and Surfactants, Research Assistant, Johnson City, New York,1981-1982.

CERTIFICATION

Certified Professional demistAmerican Institute of ChemistsValid through June 30, 1996*

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REPRESENTATIVE EXPERIENCE

Dr. Barber has five years of professional experience in the environmental sciences. His areas of expertise includeaquatic and «*HJTnant chemistry, pollutant fate modeling, ecological risk assessments, natural resource damageassessments, and quality assurance management. He is familiar with standard methods for the analysis ofcontaminants in water, wastewater, soils, sediments, and biological materials. He has designed and implementedmajor environmental data acquisition studies. Dr. Barber is experienced with fate and transport models used topredict exposure concentrations, in conjunction with ecological risk assessments. Dr. Barber has also examined,validated, and analyzed chemical databases designed to support litigation. He has served as the Quality AssuranceManager for several major programs, as well as supervised laboratory systems audits.

Dr. Barber has two years of professional experience conducting ecological risk and natural resource damageassessments. He has worked on Superfund sites and areas impacted by large chemical spills. He has participatedin all phases of an ecological risk assessment, including exposure assessment, selection of receptors, identificationof chemicals of concern, toxicity assessment, and uncertainty analysis. His NRDA experiences have includedemergency response during chemical spills, developing contingency plans, and designing injury assessmentprograms in cooperation with Natural Resource Trustees. Dr. Barber has also been involved with settlementnegotiations with Trustees, and has experience in the valuation of natural resources and the calculation of reducedservices from impaired habitats.

These experiences provide Dr. Barber with both laboratory and real-world experience in designing, collecting,validating, and analyzing all types of environmental data for a variety of chemicals of concern. His experiencewith State and Federal Trustees gives him insight into what types of data are needed, and how that data will beused in an ecological risk or natural resource damage assessment.

Representative project experience includes:

• Quality Assurance Manager for the Puerto Rico oil spill (1994). Responsibilities included coordinationof all laboratory analyses (i.e., chemistry and toxicology). Developed a quality assurance project plan incooperation with the Federal Trustees, and validated all laboratory reports prior to distribution.

• Program Manager for a water quality/time-of-travel study in South Carolina, Designed the study,negotiated the plan with State officials, and implemented the plan. The TOT study was conducted bymeasuring the concentration of a dye tracer, Rhodamine WT, in the field with a flow-throughfluorometer. Ancillary water quality data were also collected.

• Assistant Project Manager for Tampa Bay oil spill (1993). Responsibilities included development of theemergency NRDA response plan, coordinating activities with State and Federal Trustees, and supervisingall contract laboratory programs. Conducted settlement negotiations with Federal and State trustees,including biological assessment of impaired habitats and economic valuation of lost biological services.

• Developed NRDA response plans in cooperation with Natural Resource Trustees for several minor oilsspills on the East Coast Performed emergency response activities, for sample, conducted shorelineevaluations, designed and implemented sampling programs, recommended clean-up techniques forsensitive habitats, and interlaced with Federal and State on-scene spill response teams.

• Evaluated environmental benefits and detriments of various remedial alternatives proposed for aSuperfund site in Delaware. Project tasks included: support for discussions with EPA Deputy AssistantDirector, review and synthesis of Trustees' concerns, and development of Net Environmental BenefitAlternatives.

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Provided support to a Type-B NRDA associated with a major pipeline diesel spill in northern Virginia.Assisted in programs designed to assess biological injuries to vegetation, terrestrial wildlife, andfisheries. Designed a bivalve bioaccumulation study to monitor the bioavailability of residual diesel fuel,and analyzed the data to assess the potential risk to aquatic organisms. Served as the Field OperationsManager for a major water, sediment, and benthic macroinvertebrate sampling survey of the PotomacRiver. Also, served as the Quality Assurance Manager for all components of the NRDA response plan.

• Investigated the biodegradability of an emulsified cutting oil. A ^ 'hni' il report was prepared forconsideration in the allocation phase of a Superfund site in New Jersey. A practical model forbiodegradation was developed, and the inherent biodegradability of the hydrocarbon components of atypical cutting oil was evaluated.

• Modeled the fate and transport of heavy metals associated with a major dredging project in San FranciscoBay. The analysis considered water column effects of metals released during dredging operations, thevarious factors influencing the bioavailability of metals, and potential environmental impacts fromseveral disposal alternatives. This work was conducted for an environment impact statement associatedwith a wetlands creation project using dredge spoils.

• Conducted a study to determine if a groundwater plume from a Superfund site in Florida was discharginginto a nearby estuary. Sediment cores (10 to 20 ft.) were collected using a vibracorer. Coring locationswere selected by considering the results of the chemical analyses (provided by mobile laboratory) andinput by the EPA Region IV Remediation Program Manager.

• Developed an effluent and environmental monitoring and response program for a refinery in Delaware.Provided a system for assessing the environmental impacts of ejcceedances of their NPDES permit. Theexceedance response plan was developed using a risk-based approach, and considered chemical analysesand acute/chronic toxicity testing.

* Assisted in a comprehensive literature search and critical review of toxicity values for crude oils andrelated products. Evaluated the toxicity of petroleum on fish, benthic macroinveitebrates. zooplankton,and phytoplankton. Compared and reviewed State and Federal NRDA toxicity values for petroleum.

* Conducted a sensitivity analysis of dissolved oxygen concentration in a Texas river using the QUAL2Emodel. The State Water Commission used results from the model to justify severely reducing arefinery's wasteload allocation under a NPDES permit. The model was evaluated to assess the validity ofthe State's results, explore possible midgative measures, and to develop a field sampling plan to refute orconfirm model predictions.

* Investigated sub-lethal effects of petroleum hydrocarbons on five subtropical-tropical seagrasses.Photosynthesis versus iiradiance responses were measured in leaf tissues incubated in water-solublefractions of various petroleum products. The chemical risk to seagrasses exposed to oil during a spillwas assessed.

• Designed and performed experiments using methane fluxes to model the oxygen transport potentials ofThaiassia testudinum. Porewater distribution and chamber flux measurements were used to calibrate therate of sediment/water exchange of methane. Sediment oxygen demand was measured, and the flux ofnutrients across the boundary layer was estimated. Laboratory diffusion experiments were alsoperformed to measure the resistance of plant tissue to internal oxygen transport. A Fickian model wasdeveloped and calibrated to explain experimental results and predict susceptibility of ThaLassialestudinum to hypoxic stress.

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• Participated in studies on possible causes and results of catastrophic die-off of Thalassia testudinum inFlorida Bay. Changes in the seagrass community composition* biomass, morphology, and productivitywere documented over a three year period. In addition, bioassay and physiological experiments wereconducted to investigate possible causative and/or correlative factors relating to the synergistic role ofhypoxic stress and suifide toxicity.

• Graduate Teaching Assistant for Methods in Chemical Oceanography at the Department of MarineScience, University of South Florida. Responsibilities included developing the curriculum, preparingand presenting lectures, and coordinating all laboratory instruction. Also, responsible for designingexaminations and determination of final grades.

• Estimated the magnitude of anthropogenic sources of atmospheric methane. The emission of methanefrom anthropogenic sources was correlated to human population, and source strengths were estimated forthe past 40 years. Additionally, experiments were conducted to evaluate to potential source of methanefrom asphalt. Photo oxidation studies were conducted in quartz tubes under ambient light conditions.The flux of light hydrocarbons were reported per unit area of asphalt surface.

• Performed research in the Stable Isotope Laboratory of the Department of Marine Science, University ofSouth Florida. Collected, prepared, and analyzed a variety of environmental samples on an Isotope RatioMass Spectrometer. Experienced with the stable isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen. Designedand built a variety of vacuum extraction lines used to prepare samples for introduction into the massspectrometer. Also, developed expertise in the operation of gas chromatographic systems used to analyzehydrocarbons and atmospheric gases.

* Participated in a three year, NASA supported, interdisciplinary methane flux study. Methane fluxeswere quantified from a variety of wetland habitats in Florida. Chambers and bag enclosures wereemployed to estimated the flux through aquatic microphytes. Methane concentrations were measured inthe field using a portable gas chromatograph. Developed an empirical model to estimate the air-seaexchange rate of dissolved gases based on wind speed. Authored and co-authored several publication andpresented research results at numerous national and international meetings.

• Participated in the Tampa Bay Hydrocarbon Project, 1986-1987. Collected and analyzed water,sediment, and biological samples for petroleum hydrocarbons. Established the baseline level ofcontamination within the estuary. Designed the sampling program for the second year of the study.Also, authored the chapter on abundance and distribution of low-molecular-weight hydrocarbons for thefinal report to the State of Florida.

AFFILIATIONS

American Chemical SocietyAmerican Geophysical UnionAmerican Institute for ChemistsSociety of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

Professional Courses

SET AC Short Course, Assessment of Contaminated Sediment, Houston. Texas, 1993NASA Summer School, Earth Systems Science, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, California, 1990.American Chemical Society Symposium, Global Crustal Cycles, Miami, Florida, 1989.Georgia Institute of Technology Short Course, Atmosphere/Biosphere Interactions, Atlanta, Georgia, 1986.

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Publications, Presentations, and Technical Reports

Carison, P.R., L.A. Yarbro, and T.R. Barber. The relationship of sediment sulfide to mortality of Thaiassiaustvdinum in Florida Bay. Submitted to Bulletin of Marine Science.

Barber, T.R-, DJ. Lauren, and J.A. Dimitry. Bioaccumulation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons inCorbiada. In preparation for Colonial Pipeline and the Natural Resource Trustees, 1994.

Barber, T.R. and T.L. Morris. Quality assurance project plan. Prepared for the Commonwealth of Puerto Ricoand the Federal Natural Resource Trustees, 1994.

Barber, T.R. Preliminary survey: Analytical chemistry data for Sugarland Run and the Potomac River. Preparedfor Colonial Pipeline Company and the Natural Resource Trustees, 1994.

Markarian, R.K., J.P. Nicolette, and T.R. Barber. A critical review of toxicity values of oil products. NationalMeeting of Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, Houston, Texas, 1993. Poster Session.

Barber, T.R. Quality assurance project plan. Prepared for Colonial Pipeline Company and the Natural ResourceTrustees, 1993.

Durako, M.J., W.L. Kenworthy, S.M.R. Fatemy, H. Valavi, G.W. Thayer, and T.R. Barber. Assessment of theacute toxicity of petroleum hydrocarbons on the physiology of five subtropical-tropical seagrasses. BiennialInternational Research Federation Conference, Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, 1993. Paper Presented.

Markarian, R.K., J.P. Nicolette, T.R- Barber, and L.H. Giese. A critical review of toxicity values and anevaluation of the persistence of petroleum products for use in natural resource damage assessments. Preparedfor the American Petroleum Institute (API), Washington, D.C., 1993.

Barber, T.R. and W.M. Sackett. Anthropogenic sources of fossil methane to the atmosphere. In, A GlobalWanning Forum: Scientific, Economic, and Legal Overview, Edited by R.A. Geyer, CRC Press, 1993.

Barber, T.R. and P.R. Carison. Flux and porewater distribution of chemical variables in Florida Bay sediments.In, Proceedings of the 10th International Symposium of Environmental Biogeochemistry, Edited by R.S,Oremland, Pergamon Press, 1993.

Barber, T.R, Biogeochemistry of light hydrocarbons in wetland environments. Ph.D. Dissertation, University ofSouth Florida, 1992.

Burke, R.A., T.R. Barber, and W.M. Sackett. Seasonal variations of stable hydrogen and carbon isotope ratiosof methane in subtropical freshwater sediments. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 6:125-138, 1992.

Robblee, M.B., T.R. Barber, P.R. Carison, MJ. Durako, J.W. Fourqurean, L.K. Muehlstein, D. Porter, L.A.Yarbro, R.T. Zieman, and J.C. Zieman. Mass mortality of the tropical seagrass Thaiassia testudinum inFlorida Bay (USA). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 71:297-299, 1991.

Carison, P.R., T.R. Barber, and L.A. Yarbro. Effects of sediment sulfide on die-off of Thaiassia testudinum inFlorida Bay. Eleventh Biennial International Estuarine Research Conference, San Francisco, California,1991. Paper Presented.

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Yarbro, L.A., P.R. Carison, and T.R. Barber. Temporal, spatial, and tissue effects on hypoxic metabolism ofThalassia testudinum rfaizomes of Florida Bay. Eleventh Biennial Intemational Estuahne ResearchConference, San Francisco, California, 1991. Paper Presented.

Barber, T.R., The biogeochemistry of light hydrocarbons from south Florida wetlands, Tenth DissertationsSymposium on Chemical Oceanography, Honolulu, Hawaii, 1991. Paper Presented.

Barber, T.R., P.R. Carison, MJ. Durako, and L.A. Yarbro, Catastrophic mortality of Thalassia testudinum inFlorida Bay, USA. National Meeting of The Oceanography Society, St. Petersburg, FL, 1991. PosterSession.

Carison, P.R., L.A. Yarbro, T.R. Barber, and Y. deLama, The potential role of hypoxia in die-back of Thaiassiatestudinum in Florida Bay. National Meeting of American Society of Limnology and Oceanography,Wmiamsburg, VA, 1990. Poster Session.

Carison, P.R., L.A. Yarbro, W.B. Sargent, and T.R. Barber. Factors influencing the oxygen supply ofThalassia testudinum rhizomes. Tenth Biennial Estuarine Research Conference, Baltimore, MD, 1989.Paper Presented.

Barber, T.R., R.A. Burke, and W.M. Sackett. Diffusion of methane across the air-water interface from warmwetland environments. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 2:411-425, 1988.

Burke, R.A., T.R. Barber, and W.M. Sackett. Methane flux and stable hydrogen and carbon isotope compositionof sedimentary methane from the Florida Everglades. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 2:329-340, 1988.

Sackett, W.M., T.R. Barber, and E.L. Atlas. Fossil carbon sources of atmospheric methane. National Meetingof American Geophysical Union, San Francisco, California, 1988. Paper Presented.

Barber, T.R., W.M. Sackett, and R.A. Burke. Oxidation of methane in the Florida Everglades. NationalMeeting of American Geophysical Union, San Francisco, California, 1988. Paper Presented.

Sackett, W.M. and T.R. Barber. Fossil carbon sources of atmospheric methane. Nature, 334:201, 1988.

Barber, T.R., W.M. Sackett, and R.A. Burke. Flux and isotopic signature of methane from the FloridaEverglades. Annual Meeting of the Florida Chapter of the American Chemical Society, Tampa, Florida,1988. Selected Best Student Paper.

Barber, T.R., W.M. Sackett, and R.A. Burke. Methane emission to the atmosphere across the air-waterinterface, Gordon Conference for Chemical Oceanography, Meridan, New Hampshire, 1987. PosterSession.

Barber, T.R., R.A. Buries, and W.M. Sackett Methane flux across the air-water interface from warm waterwetland environments. National Meeting of American Chemical Society, Denver, Colorado, 1987. InvitedPaper.

Burke, R.A., T.R. Barber, and W.M. Sackett. Stable hydrogen and carbon isotopic composition of biogenicmethane from shallow freshwater sediments. National Meeting of American Chemical Society, Denver,Colorado, 1987. Invited Paper.

Numerous technical reports unlisted, 1984-1994.

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THOMAS A. CAMPBELL natural resource law and policynatural resource damage assessment

CERCLA issuesthreatened and endangered species law

Oil Pollution Act issues

EDUCATION

Brigham Young University: B.A., Political ScienceBaylor University, School of Law: J.D., Law


ENTRIX, Inc., Senior Management Consultant and General counsel, 1993 to dateNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce, General Counsel, 1989-1993Durrette, Irvin and Lemons, P.C., Partner, 1988-1989Cocnran & Pilor, P.C., Senior Associate, 1985-1988Roeder, Durrette & Davenport, Associate, 1983-1985


Mr. Campbell provides advice to senior management of client firms in the areas of natural resource law andpolicy, with special emphasis on Natural Resource Damage Assessment (NRDA), CERCLA, and the OilPollution Act. He has been closely associated with the development of NOAA's regulations pertaining to NRDAand the Oil Pollution Act and he also has been deeply involved with CERCLA and threatened and endangeredspecies issues.

Mr. Campbell has particular knowledge of the Commerce, EPA, Justice, and Transportation Departments gainedthrough his government service. He is experienced as a negotiator and litigator, and is accustomed torepresenting controversial viewpoints in a variety of forums.

While at NOAA, Mr. Campbell directed policy development and was responsible for the work of 75 attorneys,plus economists and biologists. He was responsible for providing legal direction and oversight to NOAA andeach of its major components, including: National Marine Fisheries Service, National Weather Service, NationalOcean Service, National Environmental Data and Information Service, and the Office of Oceanic and AtmosphericResearch. Mr. Campbell negotiated the structure and key elements of the largest environmental settlement inhistory, the Exxon Valdez oil spill. He directed the negotiation of other NRDA settlements involving both toxiccontamination and oil spill matters totaling £135 million; he directed the successful litigation of more than 100major suits without losing an action.

Among his other recent accomplishments, Mr. CampbeU negotiated the first drifmet agreement with Japan, and aprecedent-setting whaling agreement with Norway. He also negotiated the Endangered Species Committeecompromise on the Spotted Owl.

AWARDS AND CIVIL SERVICE

Gold Medal for Distinguished Achievement in Federal service for outstanding leadership in the settlementnegotiations on the Exxon Valdez. oil spill. (The highest honor the Commerce Department can award.)

Fairfax Opportunities, Unlimited, Board Member.The Heather Fund, Africa, Founding Member and Executive Board.The Child Survival Foundation, Africa, Founding Member and Executive Board.

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PUBLICATIONS

"Natural Resource Damage Assessment Perspective." Spring 1993. Baylor Law Review. Oil Pollution ActSeminar Edition, Vol. 45, Section I.

"The Public Trust, What's it Worth?" Spring 1993. New Mexico University Journal of Economics. (Notpublished to date.)

"Economic Valuation of Injury to Natural Resources." Winter 1992. Natural Resources and Environment,American Bar Association, Section of Natural Resources, Energy, and Environmental Law. Reprinted inEnvironmental Law Manual, Theodore L. Garrett, Ed.; American Bar Association; p. 129. Reprinted inEnergy and Resource Law, Energy and Natural Resources Law; 1992; edited by the International BarAssociation; Graham and Trotman; p. 480.

"Restoration; What Have We Learned, Where Are We Headed?" 1992. Restoring the Nation's MarineEnvironment, Gordon W. Thayer, Ed. Maryland Sea Grant College, p. 671.

"Natural Resource Damages Under Superfund—Another Perspective." Spring 1991. Natural Resources LawNewsletter. American Bar Association, Section of Natural Resources, Energy, and Environmental Law.

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JOHN A. DIMITRY estuanne bioiogyfisheries studies

impingement/entrainmentinvertebrate taxonomy

environmenul monitoringfield operations

EDUCATION

University of Delaware, Newark, DE: M.S. Marine Studies, 1988Franklin and Marshall College, Lancaster, PA: B. A. Biology, 1985


ENTRDC, Inc., Staff Scientist, 1993-presentEnvironmental Consulting Services, Inc., Taxonomist, 1990-1993Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Biological Technician, 1989-1990


Mr. Oimitry designs and manages environmental sampling programs. He has supervised field collections andLaboratory analyses efficiently while maintaining a high standard of quality. Mr. Dimitry has worked on a broadvariety of projects aimed at assessing the environmental impacts of past, present, and future human activity onaquatic biota in both freshwater and estuarine environments.

Mr. Oimitry has served as senior taxonomist and laboratory processing supervisor. His responsibilities haveincluded sampling design; sample collection; crew supervision; taxonomy of fish, ichthyoplankton, andmacromvertebraies; data analysis; proposal preparation (cost analysis); and report writing. He is familiar with theoperation and application of various field sampling methods for fish (seine, trawl, fish weir, trap-nets, andbackpack electroshodcing), plankton (surface pumps and towed meter and half-meter nets), and benthos (surfaceand SCUBA deployed cores, Ponar. Ekman, Surber, and Hess samplers). Mr. Oimitry has also conductedvarious experiments and regularly maintained laboratory aquaria and running bay water systems. As laboratorysupervisor, Mr. Oimitry has implemented and monitored all quality assurance/quality control (QA/QC) programsfor both phase I (picking) and phase H (sorting) processing. He has been responsible for monitoring processingtime, recommending, and subsequently implementing changes to ensure that processing is completed on scheduleand within budget.

Mr. Dimitry has participated in NPDES or state water quality related studies in Virginia, Delaware,Pennsylvania, and Mew Jersey. He has also worked extensively on both the Delaware and Chesapeake Bays. Mr.Dimitry has served as a co-principal investigator on a fish community study and supervised all phases of the fieldstudy efforts on several bentfaic investigations. He assumed a primary role in the data analysis for all theseprojects and has been involved as main, co-, and contributing author for various technical reports.

• Assisted in various phases of Impingement/Entrainment monitoring of both Deepwater Generating Station andSalem Nuclear Generating Station cooling water intakes including on-site sample collection, fish andichthyoplankton taxonomy, data analysis and report preparation.

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Dimitry, J.A. and SJ. Beck. 1991. An Assessment of the Utilization of Morses Creek bv Fishes, and theReproductive Potential and Spawning Success of the Mununi^hpg Therein. Technical Report, ExxonCompany, USA, Linden, NJ.

Dimitry, J.A.. 1988. Role of the Ovary in Reproductive Refractoriness in the Killifish. F. heteroclitus.Presented a meeting of the Society of Research on Biological Rhythms.

Dimitry. J.A. 1988. Reproduction in the Mummichog. Fundulus heteroditus: Refractoriness andEnvironmental Regulatory Mechanisms. Thesis.

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SHIH-SHING FENG environmental fate modelsoil spill fate predictions

natural resource damage assessmenteffluent plume modelingcomputerized databaseschemical engineering

EDUCATION

University of Rhode Island, M.S. Chemical Engineering, 1978Chengkung University, B.S. Chemical Engineering, L973


ENTR1X, Inc., Project Scientist, Sept. 1993 - presentApplied Science Associates, Inc., Environmental Engineer, 1986-1993University of Rhode Island, Research Assistant, 1983-1986Caraegie-Meiloa University, Research Assistant, 1978-1983University of Rhode Island, Research Assistant, 1976-1978


* Modeled three-dimensional oil and chemical fates, transport and environmental effects for Natural ResourceDamage Assessment Models for Coastal and Marine Environments (NRDAM/CME) and the Great LakesEnvironments (NRDAM/GLE) used for CERCLA Type A assessments.

• Created chemical and biological toxicity data bases consisting of over 450 oils, petroleum products andchemicals for NRDAM/CME and NRDAM/GLE computer models.

• Developed Geographic Information System (GIS) of environmental and hydrographic data for the entireU.S. shoreline and coastal water, the Great Lakes and their connecting channels.

• Created computer software for data analysis and statistical analysis of environmental, bydrographic andwater quality data for environmental model development and verification. Projects included outfallcombined sewer overflow (CSO) studies, pollutants and nutrients flux studies, loading study for wastewatertreatment plant siting, flushing studies, shoreline and habitat mapping and water quality studies.

• Developed numerical computation methodology and GIS techniques to create and compile relationaldatabases of shoreline characteristics, hydrographic and cllmatological data for the Alaskan coastline andnear shore coastal zone. The data were used as input to the Coastal Zone Oil Spill Model.

• Created ,0il Spill Dtspersant Use Pre-approval Atlas of monthly wind, wave, current, salinity andtemperature profiles at 20 Ion resolution for the Gulf of Mexico.

• Performed feasibili ty study, preliminary hardware and so ftware desi gn, and cost estimation ofcomprehensive marine environmental monitoring system for the coastal island of Taiwan.

' Designed database management systems and computer programs for laboratory, field-collected and historicaldata compilation and graphical presentation.

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• Prepared and characterized supported bimetallic catalysts for the methanation, Fisher-Tropsch and carboamonoxide oxidation reactions.

• Developed computer software for calculation, interpretation and statistical analysis of experimental data.

• Designed and constructed experimental equipment for the study of gas diffusion and catalytic reaction, anddevelopment of mathematical model to describe the simultaneous diffusion - reaction phenomena of gasesthrough the catalytic porous membrane.

• Established phase relations in the ternary systems aluminum oxide • phosphorous pentoxide - water andcalcium oxide - phosphorous pentoxide - water for the purpose of developing new cementing materials forthe completion of geothermal wells.

• Performed research work for wastewater treatment project, conducted experiments applying, electrolyticmethod, using sea water as medium, to remove heavy metal ions contained in sewage discharged from theelectroplating plants.

PUBLICATIONS

Feng, S.S., M. Reed and D.P. French, 1989. The chemical data base for the natural resource damage assessmentmodel system. Oil and Chemical Pollution 5:165-L93.

Feng, S.S., and T.J. Rockett, 1979. The system aluminum oxide - phosphorous pentoxide - water at 200 degrees.J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 62(7-8):430.

Feng, S.S., and T.J. Rickett. 1979. The system calcium oxide - phosphorous pentoxide - water at 200 degrees.J. Am. Csram. Soc. 62(1M2):619.

Reed, M., £. Anderson, S.S. Feng, D. French, £. Hewlett, T. Isaji, K. Jayko, W. Knauss, D. Mendelsohn, S.Puckett, M. Spauiding, and C. Swansea, 1991. Marine oil spills: Expert systems for emergencymanagement and natural resource damage assessment. Proceedings of Third Annual Conference onReliability Engineering and Hazard Analysis. Rio de Janerio, October, 1991. p. 53-97.

Reed, M., D. French, S.S. Feng and W. Knauss, 1991. A three-dimensional natural resource damage assessmentand coupled geographical information system. In: Proceedings 1991 National Conference on HydraulicEngineering and International Symposium on Ground water, Nashville, TN, July 29 - August 2, 1991.

Reed, M.. D. French. S.S Feng and W. Knauss, 1990. A natural resource damage assessment model and GIS forthe Great Lakes and connecting channels. Oceans '90, Washington, DC, September 1990.

Reed, M., D. French, S.S. Feng and W. Knauss, 1990. Three-dimensional oil and chemical spill model andcoupled geographical information system, p. 1-16. In: Proceedings Seventh Technical Seminar onChemical Spills, June 4-5, 1990, Edmonton, Alberta, Environment Canada, 259 p.

Miura, H., S.S. Feng, R. Saymeh. and R.D. Gonzalez, 1985. The effect of support-metal precursor interactionson the surface composition of supported bimetallic clusters. ACS Symposium Series 288, 294.

TECHNICAL REPORTS

Reed, M., D. French, S.S. Feng, K. Jayko, S. Pavignano, H. Rines, T. Isaji, S. Puckett, A. Keller, F. French,HI, D. Gifford, E. Hewlett, J. McCue, G. Brown, E. MacDonald, J. Quirk, S. Natzke, 3. Ingram, R.Bishop, and M. Welsch, 1992, 1992. The CERCLA Type A Natural Resource Damage AssessmentModel for Coastal and Marine Environments (NRDAM/CME), Vol. I. Draft report to Office ofEnvironmental Affairs, U.S. Department of the Interior, Washington, D.C., December 1992, ContractNo. 14-01-0001-91-C-ll.

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French, D., S. Pavignano, A. Keller, D. Gifford, S. Puckett, S.S. Feng, M. Reed, M. Welsh, and R. Bishop,1993. Compensation formula for natural resource damage assessments under OP A: Oil spills into inland(freshwater) waters, Vol. 1. Report to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Roclcville,MD, ASA 91-95, March 1993.

French, D., M. Reed, S. Puckett, S. Pavignano, H. Rines, A. Keller, D. Gifford, F. French, III, S.S. Feng, C.Turner, G. Brown, E. MacDonald, J. Quirk, S. Natzke, B. Ingram, M. Welsh, and R. Bishop, 1993.Compensation formula for natural resource damage assessments under OPA: Oil spills into estuarine andmarine environments. Vol. 1. Report to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration,Rocfcville, MD, ASA 91-97, March 1993.

Reed, M., D.P. French, W. Knauss, S.S. Feng, F.W. French, HI, S. Pavignano, R. Bishop, M. Welsh and J.Press, 1991. The CERCLA Type A Natural Resource Damage Assessment Model for the Great LakesEnvironments (NRDAM/GLH), Technical Documentation (3 Volumes). Draft Final Report to Office ofEnvironmental Affairs, U.S. Department of the Interior, Wash., D.C., February 1991, Contract No. 14-01-0001-88-C-27.

Reed, M., K. Jayko, E. Hewlett, M. Spaulding, E. Anderson, W. Knauss, C. Turner, T.Isaji, S.S. Feng, and S.Puckett, 1991. An Oil Spill System for worldwide response and contingency planning: System design.Contract report to consortium partners. 110 p plus appendices.

Reed, M., A.C. Turner, S.S. Feng, and D. Schoonmaker, 1990. Specifications for marine environmentalmonitoring system hardware, Taiwan Environmental Protection Administration. Report submitted toHytefc Engineering, Taiwan.

Reed, M., A.C. Turner, S.S. Feng, and D. Schoonmaker, 1990. Specifications for marine environmentalmonitoring system software, Taiwan Environmental Protection Administration. Report submitted toHytek Engineering, Taiwan.

Turner, A.C. and S.S. Feng, 1991. Town of Bristol outfall dilution study. Report submitted to BetaEngineering, Inc., Lincoln, Rhode Island.

Turner, A.C., S. Asseiin, 3- S. Feng, and S. Puckett, 1991. Providence River Wet Weather Dye Study dataReport. Prepared for the Narragansett Bay Project, Providence, Rhode Island.

Turner, A.C., S. Asseiin, and S.S. Feng, 1990. City of Fall River combined sewer overflow facilities plan:Receiving water impacts field measurements program. Report prepared for the Maguire Group,Fox bo rough, Massachusetts, November 1990, 37 p. plus appendices.

Rines, H.M. and S.S. Feng, 1990. Blount Seafood dye study. Prepared for Blount Seafood Corporation,Warren. Rhode Island, January, 1990, 41 p.

Gundlach, E.R., S. Vincelette, M. Reed, and S.S. Feng, 1990. Shoreline segment characteristics handbook forsmear model application. Final report. U.S. Department of Interior, Minerals Management Service.Alaska OCS Region. 6 vols., 3050 pp.

French, D.P.. J.C. Swanson, K. Jayko, V. Serounsky and S.S. Feng, 1989. Thames River estuary project datareview and modeling strategy. Draft Final Report submitted to Thames river Advisory Committee,Southeastern Connecticut Regional Planning Agency (SCRPA), Norwich, CT, June 1989, 207 p. plusappendices.

French, D.P., C Turner, H. Rices, S. Puckett, D. Mendelsohn, K. Jayko and S.S. Feng, 1989. Potentialimpacts of the proposed "Water's Edge* subdivision on Walmsley Lane on the Narrow River Estuary.Report to SNJ Associates, West Hartford, CT., July 19, 1989, 51 p. plus appendices.

FENG1.DOC 8/30/93 AR306266 Pa|te3

PETER M. HENDRJCKS chemical engineenngRCRA design, permitting, closure

waste minimizationair quality

EDUCATION

University of Chicago, Chicago, DL: MBA, 1981University of California, Davis, CA: B.S., Chemical Engineering, 1978University of California, Davis, CA: B.S., Chemistry, 1978


ENTRIX, Inc., Manager of Engineering and Senior Consultant, 1993-presentInternational Technology, Inc., Manager, Engineering, 1986-1992Standard Oil Company of Ohio, Project Engineer, 1981-1986Union Oil Company, Refinery Engineer, 1978-1981


Mr. Hendricks, a registered cheniical engineer with fourteen years of experience, manages project that includeconceptual and detail engineering design and construction of process facilities for treatment, stabilization, anddisposal of hazardous wastes. His experience includes design and installation of treatment and disposalequipment, RCRA Part B permit preparation, RCRA closure implementation, source reduction designs,management of engineering and construction firms, executing detailed design of a fully integrated waste treatmentplant, and economic analysis of process alternatives.

SELECTED PROJECT EXPERIENCE

Responsible for regulatory permitting, closures and environmental compliance audits:

• Managed closure of three RCRA storage tanks and prepared and certified closure report for an electronicsfirm in San Jose. Provided strategic consulting on closure plan revisions to incorporate achievabledecontamination standards.

• Program Manager for Environmental Protection Project Support Task Order Contract at Sandia NationalLaboratories in Livennore. This contract was awarded in early 1992. Initial tasks include quarterlygroundwater sampling and analysis, oversight of a fuel tank demolition including soil sampling, projectmanagement support, landfill closure regulatory research, and CAD support.

• Manager of program involving provision of compliance services related to DOE - San Francisco'soversight of Lawrence Uvermore National Laboratory, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and StanfordLiner Accelerator. The scope of work included: a) preparing a Regulatory Guidance Document coveringRCRA, CAA. CWA, F1FRA, NPDES, SARA, TSCA. Asbestos, and other environmental regulation aswell as various DOE orders; b) preparing NEPA documents related to laboratory projects; and c)performing a land disposal restrictions audits.

HENDRJCXS.DOC Uautey 5, 1993 A R 3 0 6 2 6 7 pl*c '

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PETER M. HENDRICKS

• Managed a program of environmental compliance audits of commercial disposal, treatment and recyclingfacilities, for two major oil companies. The program started in 1990 with one firm, and has grown to anationwide program of eighty facilities and a budget exceeding $250,000. The audit reports are used forstrategic waste management decision making, protecting the firms from potential future liabilities.

• Retained by a major biotechnology firm to provide environmental consulting services as needed. Scopeof completed tasks include closure of RCRA waste accumulation tanks, audit of RCRA wasteaccumulation areas, review of new facility plans for compliance with RCRA and state of Californiarequirements, and management of a sewer leak assessment.

• Authored audit of waste treatment operations at an integrated liquid waste treatment plant. PreparedRCRA Part B documentation.

• Prepared interim status permit application and operation plan for aqueous solvent waste treatment.

* Certified closure of a semi-conductor facility site including eight UST and decontamination anddestruction of a large office and manufacturing building and industrial treatment plant with an interimstatus treatment system.

• Supervised closure of electronic manufacturing warehouse (Memorex) which contained freon solvents.battery acid, hydraulic oils and hazardous waste solvents from drum storage area.

• Supervised sampling, cleanup, decontamination and closure of sump for industrial manufacturer (Systron-Donner).

• Performed environmental audits and property acquisition investigations for industrial use land (CBBSInvestors) to be converted for residential use.

Managed development of processes for waste treatment projects:

• Designed and built aqueous solvent waste treatment for a 31.5 million hazardous waste disposal siteinvolving distillation of high solids and incineration of low solids waste streams.

• Designed stabilization plants for three commercial hazardous waste disposal facilities.

• Designed leachate treatment system for organics and dissolved metals from a hazardous waste and leftpolymerized solid that could be disposed of as a non-hazardous waste in a sanitary landfill. Theuntreated sludge was classified as a hazardous waste. The client, as a result of this project, is no longer agenerator of hazardous waste.

Served as a manager for remediation projects:

• Construction through remediation on S3 million in projects for a major oil company with service stationsites jn San Jose, Petaluma and Bakersfieid, using air stripping, carbon adsorption, and bioremediationtechniques. Managed a project team of four professional scientists and engineers. Contaminants includeTPHC and benzene. Task included obtaining air and water discharge (POTW and NPDES) permits, wellinstallation, and well closures.

HENDRICKS.DOC Juwiry 5. 1993 ft n O f\ C. 9 C Q **!•2AR306268

WAYNE S. LIFTON aquatic ecologyfisheries

limnologywater quality

mitigation planningintake and screening

discharge studiesstatistics and data analysisecological impact analysis

EDUCATION

State University of New York, Buffalo: M.A.,.Aquatic Ecology, 1976Cornell University, B.S., Ecology, 1972Additional Coursework in Project Management, Environmental Law, Instream Flow Incremental Methodology

(fully credentialed). Advanced statistical analysis


ENTRDC, Inc., Senior Consultant, 1990-presentWoodward Clyde Consultants, Senior Project Scientist, 1981-L990Dames & Moore, Aquatic Ecolegist - Project Manager, 1978-1981University of Buffalo Foundation, Research Associate, 1974-1978Millard Fillmore College, State University of New York, Instructor, 1972-1973

CERTIFICATION

Certified in instream flow studies (IFIM), U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service


Mr. Lifton has served as principal investigator or project manager for a wide variety of projects related toaquatic/marine ecology, and the interaction of human activities and industrial development on the environment.Mr. Lifton's experience has included managing projects or conducting scientific investigations, primarilyinvolving fishery investigations, in most areas of the United States ranging from Alaska to Puerto Rico. He hasextensive experience in limnology and has been responsible for a large number of investigations. He hassignificant expertise in the analysis of fish populations and instream habitat. Mr. Ufton has extensive in-field andanalytical experience working with anadromous salmonids. He has worked extensively with salmonid populationsin rivers and streams. He has designed and conducted extensive fishery investigations and has utilized state-of-the-art multivtriate statistical techniques for analysis of fishery data. He has extensive expertise experience indesign, construction, location and operation of intake and screening systems, and has been responsible fordevelopment of state-of-the-art screening and diversion systems in a wide variety of locations and environments.He has also been a primary data analyst and biostatistician on projects including major data sets form Florida,Prudboe Bay, the Gulf of Mexico, Columbia, South America, and other areas.

Recent project experience has included: design of fish protection measures in a San Francisco Bay-Estuarymarina, analysis of water quality and fisheries in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, evaluation of sources ofmortality on anadromous fish in the Delta, instream flow evaluations; task leader of a fisheries survey of a major

UFTON.DOC May 21. 1992 P«t« 1

AR3U6269

salmonid spawning area for a hydroelectric project in Alaska; conducted fishery and instream flow evaluation forseveral Alaskan systems aided in mitigation planning and design for major hydroprojects and other projects;project manager for tests of fish handling and survival In a state-of-the-art intake system; project manager andprincipal investigator for design of fish handling; survival, enumeration system for new intakes, and ecologicalstudies, hydroacoustic surveys, and taxonomic identification of salmonid larvae and parr.

He has also authored numerous 316(a) and 316(b) studies and demonstrations, and participated in both states andfederal agency negotiations, hearings and permit processes. la addition, he has worked closely with both Stateand Federal agency personnel in developing study plans and solutions to problems in the permit process. Hisexperience includes the Alaska Department of Fish and Game, California Department of Fish and Game, U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. EPA, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, and National Marine Fisheries Service,among others.

Previous specific related experience includes:

• Expert witness in Bay-Delta Water Quality hearings before the State Water Resources Control Board.Provided expert testimony on water quality, water temperature, and anadromous fish.

• Project manager of Steelhead Passage Investigation and Monitoring Study in the Santa Clara River.

• Expert witness before the State Water Resources Control Board regarding fisheries in the Santa Ynez Riverfor the City of Lompoc.

* Conducted an IFIM study of steelhead habitat in Coyote Creek, California.

• Assisted US Bureau of Reclamation with sampling design and review of proposed striped bass and deltasmelt studies.

• Investigator and Reviewer for Lagunitas Creek Fishery Studies and Flow Recommendations.

• Principal investigator for impact analysis of a Hood control project on aquatic life including steelhead andsalmon in the San Francisco Bay Area.

* Member of San Joaquin Salmon and Delta Salmon Teams of the 5-Agency Salmon Group as part of theSWRCB's Bay-Delta proceedings. As a member of the San Joaquin Salmon Team, was a co-author of therecommendations and report of the team to the SWRC3.

• Consultant for Preparation of Trout Recovery Plan for the Upper Sacramento River.

• Provided review and comments for proposed listing of the delta smelt by the California Fish and GameCommission and the USFWS.

• Monitored Article 7 Negotiations between DWR, CDFG, the Bureau of Reclamation and USFWS.

• Worked on design of Pittsburgh City Marina water quality improvement and fish protection measures.Worked with agencies to reach agreement on measures that could protect fish and avoid interference withnavigation.

• Member of SWRCB's Santa Ynez River Fish Mitigation Task Force.

• Member of Technical Advisory Committee for USFWS' Trinity River Instream Flow Modeling Studies.

• Project manager and principal investigator for a study of che effects of a wastewater treatment discharge onChinook salmon in Dry Creek for the City of Roseville. Also conducted agency negotiations.

LUTON.DOC May 21, 1992 Page :AR3U6270

• Responsible for screening investigation of potential sites for a wastewater treatment plant near Roseville.Key aspects considered in this study were permit requirements, wetlands, rare plants and animals, andpotential discharge locations.

• Fishery technical advisor for Central Valley Project Water Association.

• Reviewed and provided comments to the SWRCB on the Draft Salinity Plan and Technical Appendices.Conducted an independent evaluation of the relationship of San Joaquin River flows and salmon production.

* Consultant to Sacramento County for Sacramento Regional Waste Treatment Plant NPDES permit thermalcompliance and agency negotiations tor alternative discharge requirements, analyzed discharge affects onchinook salmon.

• Project manager for the investigation of entrainment losses to a pumped-storage project in the central Sierras.This study included both direct collection and automated hydroacoustic monitoring.

• Designed an entrainment study for a hydroelectric diversion on the Kern River.

• Provided screen design concepts for three Southern California Edison hydroelectric projects.

• Project manager for Preparation of Steelhead Passage Monitoring Plan.

* Task manager for Biological Sciences and Water Resources for Notice of Intention filed with the CaliforniaEnergy Commission for San Diego Gas and Electric Company's five combined-cycle thermal plant sites.This work included analysis of water quality and impacts associated with cooling and disposal ponds. Workalso included investigation of the use of tertiary-treated sewage from Santee Lakes as a water supply.

• Project manager and principal investigator of PG&E's Pit 3, 4, and 5 water quality and temperature study.Work included limnological investigations of Lake Britton and modeling of temperature and water quality.

* Project manager and principal investigator of limnological studies of Huntington Lake, California. Studiesincluded temperature, water qualify, and bacteriological aspects.

• Responsible for study of hypertrophic lake receiving effluent from multiple discharge sources. Conductedstudies of nutrient budgets and phytoplankton blooms.

• Investigator of effects of non-point source run-off on a San Francisco Say marsh.

• Principal investigator of chemical limnology and productivity in a pump-storage reservoir.

• Project manager for Aquatic Mitigation Plan and Water Quality Modeling for Devil's Nose Water Powerproject, responsible for agency negotiations. Work included field investigations and modeling of existing andproposed reservoirs. Evaluation of the productivity of the proposed reservoir was also analyzed.

* Principal investigator for cumulative impact analysis of hydroelectric and water supply reservoirs onMokelumne River.

• Principal investigator of heavy metal uptake and bioaccumufation by fish in a disposal pond.

• Responsible for a study of uptake of heavy metals and organic compounds by fish and invertebrates in an areainfluenced by discharges.

• Instructor for USFWS Instream Flow and Aquatic Systems Group, instream temperature modeling course.

LIFTON.DOC May 21. 1992 Pag* 3 A R 3 0 6 2 7

• Project manager and principal investigator for PG&E's Lake Britton cold water feasibility study. Thisincluded an investigation of manipulating the withdrawal of water from the lake to provide coolertemperatures downstream.

• Project manager and principal investigator for fisheries and hydrologic investigations as part of a feasibilitystudy of the proposed Chakachamna Hydroelectric Project in Alaska, responsible for preparation of FERCenvironmental documents. Responsible for spawning studies, fish movement studies, and habitat use studiesincluding pink, chum chinook, sockeye and coho Salmon. Responsible for limnological investigations ofChakachanma Lake.

• Task leader for Mitigation Planning for PG&E's Crane Valley and Tule River Projects.

• Project manager of instream flow studies of Chinook Salmon suitability curve development, and sensitivityanalysis of the PHABSIM model for the Canadian government.

• Project manager of PG&E's Rock Creek-Cresta coldwater feasibility and instream temperature studies. Thiswork included water quality and temperature studies of Lake Almanor, Butt Valley Reservoir, BeidenForebay, Rock Creek Forefaay, Cresta Forefaay, and Poe Forebay.

* Performed instream flow habitat analysis and intake entrapment analysis for a water diversion project on theColorado River proposed by Union Oil Company of California.

• Conducted steam gaging and evaluated intake designs for several diversions in the PG&E Mokelumne RiverProject.

• Task leader for temperature studies for PG&E's Crane Valley and Tule River studies.

• Preparer of Tule River Project Exhibit E.

* Project manager of instream flow model performance study.

• Project manager of an instream temperature study of PG&E's proposed Yellow Creek Hydroelectric Project.

• Project manager and principal investigator of PG&E's Stanislaus River stream temperature study.

• Responsible for analysis of thermal conditions associated with PG&E's El Dorado Project on the South ForkAmerican River.

• Served as a member of an Alaska interagency instream flow advisory committee.

• Conducted instream flow studies related to fisheries mitigation for the City of Seward including studies ofspawning habitat for pink and chum salmon.

• Responsible for design and testing of fish screening and return system for anadromous fish for the PrudhoeBay Waterflood Intake.

• Investigator for fisheries mitigation planning for the proposed Susitna River Hydroelectric Project in Alaska.

• Prepared fisheries report for FERC Exhibit E for the proposed Susitna River Hydroelectric Project in Alaska.

• Evaluated the effects of an industrial water withdrawal from the Colorado River for Chevron, U.S.A.

• Responsible rbr design and testing of fish screening, fish return system, and monitoring system design forKuparuk River Unit Watertlood Intake.

LIFTON.DOC Miy21, 1992 Ptge 4 AR306272

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• Conducted data analysis and supervised data management for Lisburne and Oliktok Point Fisheries studies inthe Beaufort Sea.

• Conducted epifauna studies for Prudhoe Bay Waterflood Project.

• Aided in the design of offshore marine water intake capable of mitigating larval fish entrainment.

• Technical Reviewer for Prudhoe Bay Waterflood Project infauna and epifauna studies.

• Consultant for Sohio and Ralph M. Parsons for design of Endicott Waterflood Intake.

• Technical reviewer of Fisheries and IFTM study and FERC Exhibit E for the Bradly Lake HydroelectricProject near Homer, Alaska,

* Project manager and principal investigator for a study of wedge-wire screen cooling water intakes includingLn-situ testing and dealing with U.S. EPA and other regulatory agencies; this included design andimplementation of all field studies for preparation of a Section 316(b) demonstration, licensing documentsand testimony.

• Project manager and principal investigator of aquatic baseline studies for a coal-fired power plant.

• Project manager and principal investigator for field studies, data analysis and preparation of a Section 316(b)demonstration for Columbus and Southern Ohio Electrie's Conesville Generating Station.

• Project manager and principal investigator of multivariate statistical analysis of fishery data and quantitativeassessment of impacts on a major river system.

' Principal investigator for study of intake designs and impact assessment of marine water withdrawal intakescapable of reducing entrainment and impingement issues.

• Principal investigator for assessment of aquatic impacts and intake design for unit siting of 200-600 MWpower plants.

• Principal investigator for design and siting of cooling water intake capable of reducing impingement andentrainment on the Ohio River.

' Principal investigator of biostatistical analysis of previously collected cooling water intake data.

• Principal investigator of biostatistical and population analysis of an sstuarine fishery.

* Principal investigator of detail design and biological criteria for cooling water intakes.

* Principal aquatic investigator and assistant project manager for environmental impact analyses and baselinestudies of a solvent-refined coal facility.

• Conducted an evaluative analysis of cooling water intake design for freshwater and estuarine power plantsites.'

• Conducted hydrological investigation for Atlas-Coalinga superfiind site.

• Principal investigator for fisheries mitigation Prudhoe Bay Waterflood EIS.

• Instructor on Intake and Discharge impacts of Nuclear Powerplants for International Atomic EnergyCommission.

LIFTON.DOC May 21. 1992 Pag« 5 „ _ flR306273

Past experience includes managing and being principal investigator of intake and discharge studies at power plantsalong Lake Ontario and the Niagara River, with emphasis on studies of the effect of thermal discharge onsalmonids including brown and rainbow trout, studies of fish stock assessment, hydroacoustics, fish tagging, fishaging and growth, fish feeding, factors affecting impingement and entrapment and participation in the hearings.

AFFILIATIONS

American Fisheries SocietyEcological Society of AmericaPacific Fishery BiologistsBritish Ecological SocietyAmerican Society for Limnology and OceanographySocietas Intemationalis UmnologiaeSociety for Ecological RestorationAmerican Society of NaturalistsPhycoiogicaJ Society of AmericaSociety for Computer Simulation

PUBLICATIONS AND PRESENTATIONS

Lifton, W.S., M. Piotrowski, and D. Longanecker. 1990. Investigation of young-of-the-year trout in divertedSierra streams. Pacific Fishery Biologists, Clear Lake, California.

Piotrowski, M., W. Lifton, and M. Bozeman. 1989. Effects of Diversion En train men t on trout populations intributaries of the North Fork Mokelumne River. Environmental, Health and Safety Report 009., 4-88.14. September 1989. Pacific Gas & Electric Co., San Ramon, California.

Lifton, W.S. 1989. Sensitivity Analysis in PHABSIM. The Effect of Uncertainty on Model Predictions.Presented at CAJL-NEVA American Fisheries Society, Napa, California.

Lifton, W.S. 1988. The Role of Habitat Suitability Curves in PHABSIM, the Effect of Errors on IFIMPredictions for Chinook Salmon. Presented at American Fisheries Society Bioengineering Conference.Portland, Oregon. October 26, 1988.

Lifton, W.S. 1988. Department of Fisheries and Oceans. Canada Instream Flow Incremental MethodologyWorkshop. Conducted Entire Workshop. West Vancouver, B.C.

Lifton, W.S. 1988. Selective Withdrawal of Water from Reservoirs to Control Downstream Temperatures.Presented at Pacific Fisheries Biologists 50th Annual Meeting, Ocean Shores, Washington.

Lifton, W.S. 1988. Fishery Issues in Hydroelectric Licensing. Presented at California Hydro Update.Sacramento, California.

Lifton, W.S. 1988. The use of Selective Withdrawal to Reduce Stream Temperatures Below Dams. Presented atAmerican Institute of Fishery Research Biologists joint meeting with Cal-Neva American FisheriesSociety, Ventura, California.

Lifton, W.S., K.A. Voos, and D.A. Gilbert, 1987. The Simulation of the Rock Creek-Cresta Project Using theU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Instream Temperature Model. ASCE Proceedings of Water Power '87,Portland, Oregon. ASCE, New York.

UFTON.DOC May :i. 1992 Page 6 AR30627U

Voos, K.A.( W.S. LJfton, and D.A. Gilbert. 1987. Simulation of the Stanislaus Project: Performance of theU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Instream Temperature Model in a Complex System. ASCE Proceedingsof Water Power '87, Portland, Oregon. ASCE, New York.

Cross, R.H., W.S. Lifton, P. Mineart, and D.A. Gilbert. 1987. Feasibility of Cold Water Releases from LakeBritton. ASCE Proceedings of Water Power '87, Portland, Oregon, ASCE, New York.

Cross, R.H., W.S. Lifton, P. Mineart, and D.A. Gilbert. 1987. Analysis of the Feasibility of Cold WaterReleases from Lake Britton Based on Simulation of Alternative Intakes. ASCE 14th Annual WaterResource Planning and Management Conference, Kansas City.

Lifton, W.S. and K.A. Voos. 1986. Comparison of techniques for the derivation of suitability criteria for theCofao salmon (Oncorhynchus Idsiucti). Proceedings, Habitat Criteria Workshop. USFWS. Dec. 10-12,1986.

Odeamg, W., P. Bunch, O. Arboleta, and W. Ufton. 1986. Pattern Structure and Composition in Dry TropicalVegetation of the Guajira Peninsula of Northern Columbia. IV International Congress of Ecology, 11Syracuse, N.Y.

Voos, K.A. and W.S. Lifton. 1986. Derivation of Multidimensional Habitat Suitability Criteria by Means ofExponential Polynomials for the Dolly Varden (Saivelinus mabna). In Proceedings, Habitat CriteriaWorkshop. USFWS. Dec. Dec. 10-12, 1986. OBS Publication. 1988.

Colonell, J.M. and W.S. Lifton. 1984. "Seawater Intake Design Considerations for an Arctic Environment."Proceedings, Arctic Engineering Symposium, Edmonton, Alberta.

Lifton, W.S., Tulley, I.E., and A.V. Setfur. 1980. 'Intake Structure Design for Protection of AquaticOrganisms." Presented at the American Power Conference, Chicago, Illinois, April 21-23, 1980.

Lifton, W.S. 1980. "Biological Aspects of Screen Testing on the St. Johns River, Palatka, Florida." InProceedings of the Passive Intake Screen Systems Workshop.

Lifton, W.S. 1980. "Non-Radiological Operational Aquatic Impacts of Nuclear Power Plants." Invitedpresentation. International Atomic Energy Commission and Argonne National Laboratory.

Lifton, W.S. 1980. "Biological Aspects of Screen Testing of the St. Johns River, Palatka, Florida.* Invitedpresentation. Passive Intake Screen Systems Workshop.

Lifton, W.S., and J.F. Storr. 1977. "The Feeding of Fish at a Power Plant Thermal Discharge." Presented atRochester Academy of Sciences.

Storr, J.F., W.S. Lifton, and B.R. Clark. 1977. "The Determination of Fish Population Densities Near aThermal Outfall by Echo-Sounding. * Presented at Rochester Academy of Sciences.

Lifton, W.S. and J.F. Storr. 1977. •Effect of Environmental Variables on Fish Impingement." In Jensen, L.D.1978, Fourth National Workshop on Entrainment and Impingement. E.A. Communications, Melville,New York.

Lifton, W.S. and J.F. Storr. 1975. "Infection of Rainbow Smelt (Osmerus mordax) by the MicrospondianParasite, Clugea henwigi (Weissenberg) In the Niagara River, NY," AFS National Conference.

UFTON.DOC VUy 21, 1992 Pige 7 mAR306275

JOSEPH L. MAEDGEN toxicologyrisk assessmentSARA Title III

property transfer assessment

EDUCATION

Graduate Studies in Toxicology, Industrial Hygiene and BiometryUniversity of Texas School of Public Health: MS., Environmental Sciences/Toxicology, 1980University of Texas: B.A., Microbiology, 1975


ENTRIX Senior Project Scientist, Contract Employee 1991 to presentWoodward-Clyde Consultants. Senior Project Scientist, 1989-1991ENSR Consulting and Engineering, Manager-Health and Safety and Risk Assessment, 1973-1989STTLLMEADOW, Inc., Toxicologist, 1981-1987STUXMEADOW, Inc., Director of Quality Assurance, 1979-1980City of Houston Health Department, Microbioiogist, 1975-1978Texas State Health Department, Technician, 1971-1975


Mr. Maedgen has training in hostile media interaction to deal with the public and media in emergency andsensitive situations. He has participated in public meetings, addressing risks associated with releases fromhazardous waste sites and chemical manufacturing facilities.

Mr. Maedgen has conducted numerous risk assessments in the field of hazardous waste. His experience includesover 15 years of biological and lexicological testing, occupational health and safety and risk assessment. His riskassessment experience includes alternate concentration limit demonstrations for groundwater, risk assessments forproposed hazardous waste landfills; risk assessments for proposed hazardous waste and municipal incinerators;and determination of target clean-up levels in surface water, groundwater and soils.

Mr. Maedgen has managed projects ranging from soil sampling to operations and maintenance for Superfiind sites.He has prepared and presented seminars on risk assessment and SARA Title HL He has managed technical groupsof 8 to 10 professionals. In his more than eight years experience at STILLMEADOW, Inc., a toxicoiogical testinglaboratory, he conducted and managed thousands of toxicoiogical studies. These studies included reproduction andteratogenicity studies in rates and rabbits. Representative projects include:

Risk Assessment

* Evaluatedjwtenriai risks associated with remedial alternatives for the Basin F liquids at the Rocky MountainArsenal. Remedial alternatives included five different incinerator types and off-site transportation. The riskassessment evaluated the potential health impacts for on-site workers, the nearest resident, the nearestpopulation center, and the nearest school.

• Performed risk assessment for a proposed petroleum production waste incinerator following Alaska stateregulations and federal guidelines. Quantified potential human risks associated with inhalation and ingestion

Maedgerudoc April 1991 ft D 1 fl fi ? fl? *

JOSEPH L. MAEDGEN

• Performed risk assessment for a proposed petroleum production waste incinerator following Alaska stateregulations and federal guidelines. Quantified potential human risks associated with inhalation and uigestionof surface water, soil and vegetation. Evaluated potential ecological impacts were of the flora and fauna on theAlaskan north slope.

• Conducted risk assessment for hazardous waste incinerator/landfill in Michigan, Evaluated a multitude ofchemicals and their combustion products. Surface water bodies in the watershed were evaluated afterdeposition. Terrestrial and aquatic species were included as secondary pathways.

• Participated in risk assessment team evaluating health risks of PCS contamination at a natural gas pipelinecompressor station. Inhalation, ingcstion and dermal absorption of contaminated soil and sediment wereprimary exposure pathways. Ingestion of livestock and aquatic organisms were secondary exposure pathways.

Alternative Concentration Limit Demonstration

• Prepared documentation for an ACL demonstration for over 15 chemicals from three different RCRA units ata facility in Texas. Quantified risks associated with potential exposure to contaminated groundwater.Negotiated settlement between client and state and federal agencies which allowed for higher allowableconstituent concentration in groundwater.

SARA Title HI

• Managed SARA Title HI program for medium-sized chemical company. Project included hazardcategorization and inventory of over 100 chemicals, estimation of release to the environment (by all routes) of30 plus chemicals, consequence analysis, fencellne modeling, risk assessment, risk communication and riskmanagement

• Developed chemical inventory procedures for 10 steel manufacturing facilities throughout the U.S.Coordinated SARA reporting activities between environmental and safety departments and between corporateand plant management. Trained client's employees for compliance reporting under SARA Tide HI.

AFFILIATIONS

Society of Risk Analysis *Texas Public Health AssociationGulf Coast Chapter of Society of ToxicologyAmerican Industrial Hygiene Association (Gulf Coast Section)

PUBLICATIONS AND KEY PRESENTATIONS

"Bioaccumuladon of Lead and Cadmium in Two Species of Terms," Arch. Environm. Contain. ToxicoL, 11, 99-102 (1982).

"A Method for Direct Measurement of Systemic Uptake and Elimination of Volatile Organics in Small Animals,"J or Pharmacologic Methods, In Press, 1989.

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RALPH K. MARKARIAN environmental toxicologynatural resource damage assessment

remedial investigations and feasibility studiesoil spill emergency responseecological risk assessments

effluent toxicity characterizationproduct toxicity assessment

project management

EDUCATION

Pennsylvania State University, Ph.D., Aquatic Ecologyt 1976Washington State University, M.S., Environmental Science, 1973University of Rhode Island, B.S., Zoology, 1970


ENTRDC, Inc., Environmental Toxicology Practice Manager, 1991 to presentExxon Biomedical Sciences, Inc., Toxicology Associate, 1990-1991Exxoa Biomedical Sciences, Inc., Senior Staff Toxicologist, 1988-1989Exxon Biomedical Sciences, Inc.. Staff Toxicologist, 1985-1987Exxon Corporation, Manager of Environmental Toxicology Facility, 1981-1984Battelle Columbus Laboratories, Research Scientist, 1976-1980Pennsylvania State University, Biology Instructor, 1976Pennsylvania State University, Assistant Biology Instructor, 1973-1976Washington State University, Assistant Biology Instructor, 1972-1973


Dr. Markarian has over 20 years of experience in ecological assessments and environmental toxicology. Hisexpertise includes the design and management of natural resource damage assessments, risk assessments involvinghuman health, and ecological systems, groundwater and soil contamination/remediation programs, and effluenttoxicity assessment and toxicity reduction programs. He has designed and conducted lexicological assessmentsassociated with effluents, contaminated sediments and soils. Effluent studies have included chemical plants,refineries, marketing terminals and metal working facilities. Site assessments have included all aspects of theaquatic ecosystem including toxicity concerns, bioaccumulation of contaminants, food chain contamination andhuman risk associated with contaminated fish/shellfish.

Dr. Markarian has a broad background in aquatic ecology as well as experience in toxicology. His training andexperiences include both field and laboratory investigations. These aspects of his experience give him the insightneeded to design and coordinate complex ecological asimssirrnt programs involving numerous contaminants. Theexperiences in both toxicology and ecology also give him the depth of understanding needed to interpret complexenvironmental data sets in terms that are relevant to the protection of aquatic ecosystems. His experiences withboth the technical and legal aspects of providing quality data also insure that programs incorporate appropriatesafeguards that insure the viability and integrity of the information collected. Dr. Markarian's experiences in thearea of natural resource damage assessments and multiple party programs have allowed him to develop thenecessary negotiation and communication skills required for technical consensus building and conflict resolution.

Dr. Markarian has written numerous toxicology publications, abstracts, and technical reports, and has participatedin technical presentations both nationally and internationally. Representative project experience includes:

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Or. Maikarian has served as principle consultant and project manager for a natural resource damageassessment involving a pipeline break and the release of over 400,000 gallons of diesel fuel into a majornational waterway. In this program he designed a number of natural resource studies, negotiated theprograms with numerous natural resource trustees and provided the client with a sound *~t*™™\ approachwhich allowed a cooperative assessment between the responsible party and government agencies. Dr.Markarian's technical credibility and ability to communicate effectively with a wide ranging audienceallowed the client to maintain productive and cooperative relationships while minimi Ting unnecessary costs.

Project Manager for the investigation of oil product toxicity to aquatic life. Dr. Markarian wascommissioned by the American Petroleum Tnatinih* to lead an effort to review all available aquatic toxicitydata available on oil products and crudes. These data were analyzed in order to help the industry assesspotential injury resulting from the release of various products into the environment. The study alsodemonstrated the importance of toxicity testing methodologies in developing toxicity values for oilproducts. The entire data set was analyzed statistically in order to assess the actual differences betweentoxicities of various products by product type and organism group. In addition the results were providedwith an executable PC based, menu driven program allowing API member companies to sort and query thedatabase.

Project Manager for ecological assessments on the SL Lawrence River involving PCBs and heavy metals.This program involved multiple parties and natural resource issues regarding the uptake and effects ofPCBs in a major waterway.

Project Manager for Natural resource Damage Assessment involving a tanker leak in the Delaware Bay.Dr. Markarian led an emergency response team to the sight and designed the necessary studies to assessinjury from the spill.

Dr. Markarian served as an on-scene lexicologist and environmental advisor for Exxon Corporation duringthe Valdez spill and cleanup effort. As project scientist, he designed Meld studies to assess dieenvironmental safety of new beach cleaning techniques. Dr. Markarian also defined the Corporation'stechnical approach to oil recovery and beach cleanup In meetings with various State and Federal spill

, response organizations. He coordinated field studies intended to assess the effects of spilled oil on sub-tidaland inter-tidal organisms as well as providing f***hnirel guidance for the Natural Resource DamageAssessment.

Project Manager and Senior Scientist for the environmental studies associated with the decommissioning ofthe Exxon Lago Refinery in Aruba. This project involved soil, air and harbor studies designed to assessimpacts and remediation alternatives in and around the refinery.

Principal Scientist for the evaluation of copper water quality criteria as defined by the EnvironmentalProtection Agency.

Principal Scientist for the investigation of environmental safety of new nonionic surfactants for ExxonChemical Company. Studies involved aquatic toxicity evaluation and biodegradability assessments on newsurfactants and associated metabolites. These studies served to provide the client with key environmentalsafety data needed to successfully market new formulations.

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• Dr. Markarian has served as Project Scientist for numerous EPA pro-manufacturing notifications for newproduct registrations under TSCA. These projects involved developing ecological effects and exposureinformation needed to perform chemical hazard assessments. Assessments were reviewed by the agencyand served as the environmental basis for the approval or limitations associated with new productmanufacture and use.

• Technical Advisor for ecological investigations associated with a PCS contaminated estuary. Concernsincluded the aquatic toxicity, bioaccumularion and fate of PCB's in Urge estuary.

• Project Manager and Senior Scientist in the effluent toxicity characterization program at the Exxon BeniciaRefinery in Benicia, California. Studies involved multispecies testing/evaluation of the acute and chronictoxicity of refinery effluent to both freshwater and marine organisms. Data was used to assess.the potentialaquatic hazard of the effluent to receiving water biota.

• Dr. Markarian was the principal scientist and advisor associated with the design and operation of threeenvironmental/aquatic toxicology laboratories. These facilities are currently used for aquatic and soil basedtoxicity studies associated with effluents and new product assessments.

• Principal Scientist for the development of an on-line effluent toxicity monitoring system for the Departmentof the Army at Pine Bluff Arsenal. Dr. Markarian designed and installed a system that would monitorventilation rates of fish while they were exposed to a portion of site effluent.

• Principal Scientist with review and evaluation of the use of vascular plants for the treatment of municipalwastewater. The use of water hyacinths was reviewed as a possible method of reducing nutrient enrichedwastewater.

• Project Scientist for the development of methodology to assess the financial value of aquatic life damagedby an accidental pollution incident. The method provided the Ohio Department of Natural Resources witha technically defensible approach to assess responsible parties after an incident.

• Technical Advisor to the United States Department of Transportation and the Coast Guard on the BulkChemical Subcommittee. The Subcommittee is part of the International Maritime Organization and isresponsible for chemical hazard and safety assessments associated with bulk chemical shipment oninternational water ways. Dr. Markarian served to both develop technical data on chemicals as well asadvise die Subcommittee on classifications.

AFFILIATIONS

American Association for the Advancement of ScienceSociety of Environmental Toxicology and ChemistryEcological Society of America

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PUBLICATIONS AND KEY PRESENTATIONS

Hughes, A.I., R.K. Marfcarian, C. Lee, DJ. Trtindri, and D.R. Peterson. Hydrocarbon BiodegiadationPotential in Weathered Oily Soils. Accepted in Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry.

Hughes, A,I., R.K. Markarian, and D.R. Peterson. Comparative Biodegradability of Linear and BranchedAlcohol Ethoxylates. Submitted Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society.

Fiocco, RJ., R.K. Markarian, H.O. Jahns, and J. Bock. 1991. Development of Corexit 9580 - A ChemicalBeach Cleaner Proceedings International Oil Spill Conference. API Pub. No. 4529.

Markarian, R.K.. 1990. Assessing the Aquatic Toxicity and Hazards Associated with Oil Products: What are theAppropriate Methods? Proceedings: Workshop on Petroleum Products: Swedish National ChemicalsInspectorate, September 1990.

Markahan. RJC., M.L. Hinman, M.E. Targia, and K.E. Stokley. 1990. Acute and Chronic Toxicity of SelectedNonionic Surfactants. Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, November 1990.

Hughes, A.I., D.R. Peterson, R.K. Markarian, and C. Lee. Comparative Biodegradability of Linear andBranched Alcohol Ethoxylates. 80th American Oil Chemists' society Annual Meeting. May 1989.

Konkel, W.J., R.K. Markarian, and K.W. Pontasch. Comparative Toxicities of Selected Surfactants to AquaticOrganisms. Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. October/November 1989.

Smith, J.D., R.K. Markarian, et al. Ecotoxicology of Petroleum Products - A Review of Published Literature".CONCAWE, Report No. 88/60, November 1988

Hughes, A.I., C. Lee, R.K. Markarian, and D.R. Peterson. 1988. Hydrocarbon Biodegradation in Soils from aLand Treatment Site. Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. April 1988.

Letinski, D.J., C. Lee, R.K. Markahan, and D.R. Peterson. 1988. Evaluation of Hydrocarbon Reduction inSoils from a Land Treatment Site. Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. April 1988.

Markarian, R.K., D.R. Peterson, L.T. Connor, and A.W. Maid. 1984. Acute and Chronic Toxicity of theWater Soluble Fraction of EDS Synthetic Fuel Materials to Pimeohales ororoelas. Salmo gairdneri anddaphnia magna. Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. November 1984.

Peterson. D.R., R.K. Markarian. A.W. Maid, and A.I. Hughes. 1984. Modeling the Environmental Fate andEffects of Complex Hydrocarbon Mixtures. Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry.November 1984.

Schupner, J.IC, R.K. Markarian, L.T. Connor, and E.L. Leonard. 1984. A Daohnia magna Culturing Systemfor the Continuous Production of Neonates for Toxicity Testing. Society of Environmental Toxicology andChemistry. November 1984.

•Markarian, R.K.. M.C. Mathews, and L.T. Connor. 1981. The Toxicity of Nickel, Copper, Zinc, and

Aluminum Mixtures to the White Sucker fCatostomus commersom). Bulletin of EnvironmentalContamination and Toxicology. Vol. 26:2.

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Markarian, R.JC 1981. A Study of the Relationship between Aquatic Insect Growth and Water Temperature in aSmall Stream. Hydrobiologia. Vol. 75:1.

Markarian, R.K., J. Means, and W. Henry. 1979. The Toxicity and Geochemistry of Copper in Natural Waters.Battelle Report to Copper Development Association, Inc.

Markarian, R.K. and P. Van Voris. "Development of an Aquatic Damage Assessment System and ValueEstimate Methodology". Sponsor Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Division of Wildlife. March30, 1979, 41 pages.

Marfcarian, R.K., M.E. Davis, M.A. Eischen, W.M. Henry, J.L. Means, R.P. Morgan, H, and D.A. Tolle. "AReview of the Toxicity and Geochemistry of Copper in the Aquatic Environment". Sponsor CopperDevelopment Association Inc. May 31, 1979, 140 pages.

Eischen, M.A., M.C. Matfaews, and R.K. Markahan. 'Factors Effecting the Toxicity of Copper in AquaticSystems". Sponsor: Copper Development Association Inc. July 19, 1979, 27 pages.

Markarian, R.K., R. Morgan, and A. Buikema, Jr. "Critique of the Ambient Water Quality Criteria for Copperand Related Topics". Sponsor Copper Development Association Inc. August 31, 1979, 33 pages.

Tolle, D.A., R.E. Thomas, R.K. Markarian, and V.Q. Hale. 1979. Environmental Assessment of CoalCleaning Processes: Selection of Test Sites for Source Test Program EPA-600/7-79-073d. July, 1979.

Markarian, R.K. and K. Fleming. 1978. An Experimental Stream for Ecological/Toxicological Studies. BattelleColumbus Report

Markarian, R.K., 'A Review of Biomonitoring Techniques". Sponsor Pine Bluff Arsenal, Department of theArmy. August 11, 1978, 14 pages.

Markarian, R-K. 1977. The Effects of Varying Temperature Regimes on the Growth of Aquatic Insects.Abstract Fortieth Annual Meeting, American Society of Limnology and Oceanography.

Markarian, R.K., J. Salon, and A. Robinson. 1977. Review of Current Interest and Research in WaterHyacinth-based Wastewater Treatment. National Aeronautics and Space Administration Report. No. BCL-OA-TFR-77-l.

Markarian, R-K. 1973. Project Sevan. The Study of an Artificial Recirculating Stream System. M.S. Thesis:Washington State University.

Numerous technical reports unlisted, 1980-1990.

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TIMOTHY L. MORRIS water quality assessmentsNPDES permit assistanceeffluent toxicity reductionenvironmental assessments

aquatic ecology and toxicologyproject management

EDUCATION

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign: MS., Biology, 1989Franklin and Marshall College, Lancaster, PA: B.A., Biology, 1985


ENTRDC Inc., Senior Project Scientist, 1994-presentEngineering-Science, Inc., Project Manager/Supervisory Scientist, 1988-1993University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Research Intern, 1986-L 988Franklin and Marshall College, Research Assistant, 1985


Mr. Morris has over eight years of experience in assessing and developing approaches for reducing environmentalimpacts on water resources. His training and experience include both field and laboratory investigations for avariety of projects involving lexicological assessments associated with effluents, sediments and freshwater andmarine water resources. Hie has conducted more than 14 Toxicity Reduction Evaluations (TREs), ammoniatoxicity assessments and effluent toxicity/toxics evaluations, including the development of innovative approachesfor reducing effluent toxicity. Hie has also conducted numerous toxicity treatability studies in support of T&Es andtoxicity source evaluations.

Mr. Morris has developed and conducted numerous water quality studies which have included sampling, chemicaland biological analyses, modeling and determination of wasteload allocations for meeting water quality-basedeffluent limitations. He has assisted NPDES dischargers in more than 10 states with effluent discharge permittingissues. He has prepared numerous sampling/test plans and coordinated analytical efforts for several water qualityassessments. Mr. Morris has also developed and implemented numerous Quality Assurance/Quality Controlprograms for laboratory, field and technical investigations.

In addition to his experience with effluent toxicity issues, Mr. Morris has conducted environmental assessments,including evaluations of impacts on land, water and ecological resources. He has experience with industrialpretreatment programs, including the development of industrial pretreatment limits, waste surveys and dischargepermits. Mr. Morris has evaluated options for improving sludge quality through source reductions. He has alsocoordinated a storm water sampling program.

Mr. Morris has assisted industrial, municipal and government clients. In addition, he has written numerouspublications and technical reports, and has participated in technical presentations across the United States.Representative project experience includes:

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TIMOTHY L. MORRIS

• Technical Director for industrial and municipal Toxicity Reduction Evaluations (TREs) and toxicity studies atEngineering-Science, Inc. Responsibilities included technical review of TRE Test Plans and reports,development of TRE programs, and dissemination of technical information related to effluent toxicity. Servedas Senior Member of the Engineering-Science, Inc. TRE Technical Resource Committee.

• Project Task Manager for environmental studies including toxics, water quality studies, water qualitymodeling, and biomonitohng for the County of Fairfax, Lower Potomac Pollution Control Plant in Fairfax,Virginia. Responsibilities included supervising project staft developing and coordinating sampling andanalysis programs, evaluating chemical data and water quality modeling results, using of wasteload allocationstudies to assess compliance with existing and proposed water quality-based effluent limits, and developingtoxicity reduction approaches.

• Project Task Manager for an environmental assessment for the County of Fairfax related to the .expansion ofthe Lower Potomac Pollution Control Plant in Fairfax, Virginia. Responsibilities included supervising projectstaff for an environmental assessment of potential impacts related to land, air, water, ecological and culturalresources. Potential impacts were evaluated to determine if impacts would occur in this sensitive area near thePotomac River, which some supported threatened and endangered species including the bald eagle.

• Project Manager for the acute TRE at the 17 rogd Linden Roselle Sewerage Authority in Linden, New Jersey.Responsibilities included supervising project staff, budgets and schedules for all aspects of this comprehensiveTRE. Mr. Morris developed TRE Test Plans and project reports, provided regulatory assistance and negotiatedan Administrative Consent Order, developed industrial pretreatmem limits, conducted toxicity treatabilitystudies, developed an ammonia toxicity model and innovative approaches for reducing toxicity caused byammonia, developed innovative Toxicity Identification Evaluation (TIE) procedures for multiple effluenttoxicants, conducted studies to locate sources of toxicity in the sewer collection system, and coordinatedconceptual process design projects for possible plant upgrades.

• Project Manager for the acute and chronic TRE at the 64 mgd Bergen County Utilities Authority in LittleFerry, Mew Jersey. Responsibilities included supervising project star£ budgets and schedules for tasksincluding preparation of TRE Test Plans, coordinating and developing innovative TIE procedures, regulatoryinteraction, developing modifications to toxicity testing procedures, and evaluating pretreatmem program dataand information.

» Project Manager for the acute THE at the Henrico County Toxicity Management Program in Richmond,Virginia. Responsibilities included supervising project staff, budgets and schedules for tasks includingpreparation of TRE Test Plans, regulatory interaction, developing modifications to toxicity testing procedures,and evaluating pretreacment program data and information,

' Project Manager for the storm water biomonitoring program for the Department of the Air Force at LangleyAir Force Base in Langley, Virginia. Responsibilities included regulatory interaction, preparation of a stormwater sampling and quality assurance program, coordinating chemical and biological analyses, and preparingdata summary reports.

1 Project Task Manager for the development of revisions to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency'sToxicity Reduction Evaluation Protocol for Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants." Responsibilitiesincluding reviewing TRE case study reports, evaluating new procedures for conducting municipal TREs, andwriting revisions and updates to EPA's generic protocol for conducting TREs.

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TIMOTHY L. MORRIS

Project Task Manager for laboratory studies designed to evaluate the impact of plant expansion and treatmentupgrades for the City of Durham, North Carolina. Responsibilities included coordinating all on-site testing forsimulation studies which evaluated toxicity following treatment by a five-stage Bardenpho treatment process.Evaluated TIE and toxicity treatability data, and prepared project reports and test plans.

Project Task Manager for Toxicity Identification Evaluation and toxicity treatability studies for an industrialdischarger in Paragould, Arkansas. Responsibilities included evaluating TIE studies and data for surfactants,conducting toxicity treatability studies, and recommending toxicity control options.

Project Task Manager for on-site toxicity treatability studies related to tracing sources of effluent toxicity atthree wastewater treatment plants. Served as on-site laboratory manager for EPA-sponsored TRE case studiesfor the Linden Roseile Sewerage Authority in Linden, New Jersey, the City of Fayetteville, North Carolina,and the Bergen County Utilities Authority in Little Ferry, New Jersey. Coordinated project design, analyses,data evaluation and report preparation for these studies.

Project Scientist for toxics, water quality and wasteload allocation studies related to NPDES permitcompliance for numerous clients across the United States with water quality-based effluent limits for metals,organics, conventional pollutants, and toxicity.

Quality Assurance Manager for numerous municipal TREs and water quality programs. Developed andcoordinated Quality Assurance/Quality Control (QA/QQ programs and plans for TREs, including thepreparation of a QA/QC Plan for conducting EPA TRE programs.

Project Scientist for a pretreatment program evaluation, including the use of wasteload allocation models for asludge management program for the Rahway Valley Sewerage Authority in Rahway, New Jersey. Responsiblefor assessing the use of pretreatment controls for improving sludge quality. Evaluated chemical monitoringand sludge quality data and performed wasteload allocation studies.

Project Scientist for an environmental assessment for the EPA mandated Alternate Use Plan for a 54 mgdwastewater treatment plant Responsible for reviewing environmental data, wasteload allocation studies,process design review, and pretreatment program information.

AFFILIATIONS

Society of Environmental Toxicology and ChemistryWater Environment Federation

PUBLJCAT1ONS AND KEY PRESENTATIONS

Morris, TJL; J.A. Sorts, M. A. Collins and C. S. Coker. 1993. Reducing Effluent Toxicity Caused by Ammonia:What Are the Practical Approaches? Water Environment Federation. September, 1993.

Bolts, J.A., TJ_ Morris, M.A. Collins and T. SchmitL 1993. Evaluating the Impact of Industrial Discharges toPOTWs: The Refractory Assessment Protocol. Water Environment Federation. September, 1993.

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TIMOTHY L. MORRIS

Morris, Ti., J.A. Botts, M.A. Collins, C S. Coker and B.H. Koraegay. 1993. Municipal Toxicity ReductionEvaluations. Virginia Water Pollution Control Association. May, 1993.

Botts, J.A., T.L. Morris, J.E. Rumbo and C. Victoria-Rueda. 1992. Toxidtv Reduction Evaluation and Control.Case Histories • Municipalities. Edited by D.L. Ford. Technomics Publishing Company, Lancaster, PA.pp. 225-271.

Morris, TX., G. Fare and J. Spadone. 1992. Toxicity Reduction Evaluation at the Linden Roselle SewerageAuthority Wastewater Treatment Plant Water Environment and Technology, Water EnvironmentFederation, Volume 4, Number 5. May, 1992.

Morris, T.L., C.S. Coker and J.A. Botts. 1992. Municipal TREs: How Are They Conducted and How Much DoThey Cost? Water Environment Federation. September, 1992.

Morris, T.L., J.A. Botts and C.S. Coker. 1992. Approaches for Reducing Effluent Toxicity. Water EnvironmentFederation. September, 1992.

Botts, J.A., T.L. Morris, M.A. Collins, C. Potter and J. Sheehan. 199Z Results of the U.S. EPA Research Studyon Chronic Toxicity Reduction Evaluation. Water Environment Federation. September, 1992.

Morris, T.L., C.S. Coker and J.A, Botts. 1992. Approaches for Reducing Effluent Toxicity at Municipal WWTPs.American Society of Chemical Engineers. May, 1992.

Morris, T.L., C.S. Coker, J.A. Botts and MA, Collins. 1992. Using Treatability Studies to Evaluate EffluentToxicity. New Jersey Water Pollution Control Association. May, 1992.

Morris, T.L. 1992. Nutrient Removal, Toxics and Toxicity in Wastewater Treatment Plant Design and Operation:TRE Case Examples. Clemson University College of Engineering, Continuing Education Seminar.February, 1992.

Bolts, J.A., J.W. Braswell, T.L. Morris, W.L. Goodfellow, S.B.Moore and D.F. Bishop. 1991. Toxicity ReductionEvaluation Protocol for Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants. Prepared by Engineering-Science, Inc. forthe U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Cincinnati, OR

Morris, T.L. and J.A. Botts. 1991. Recent Developments in the Identification and Reduction of Effluent Toxicity -Integrating All Elements of the TRE Process: Recent Case Examples. Society of Environmental Toxicologyand Chemistry. November, 1991.

J.A. Botts, B.H. Koraegay, TX. Morris, A_T. Rolan and Wl. Goodfellow. 1991. Use of Simulations to Estimatethe Chronic Toxicity of Planned Wastewater Treatment Plants. Water Pollution Control Federation.October, 1991.

Morris, T.L., 6. Fare and J. Spadone. 1991. Toxicity Reduction Evaluation at the Linden Roselle SewerageAuthority Wastewater Treatment Plant Water Pollution Control Federation. October, 1991.

Morris, T.L. 1991. Municipal TRE Case Studies. Maryland Wastewater Treatment Plant Operators Course.June, 1991.

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TIMOTHY L. MORRIS

Morris, T.L. 1991. Toxicity Reduction Evaluations. New Jersey Water Pollution Control Association,Technology Transfer Seminar. April, 1991.

Fillmore, L3., TX. Morris, TX. Champlin, M.C. Welch, J.A. Botls and WX. GoodfeUow. 1990. ToxicityReduction Evaluation at the City of Fayetteville Cross Creek Wastewater Treatment Plant Project ReportPrepared by Engineering-Science, Inc. for the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Researchand Development

Morris, TX., J.A. Botts, J.W. BrasweU, M.C. Welch and W.L. GoodfeUow. 1990. Toxicity Reduction Evaluationat the Linden Roseilc Sewerage Authority Wastewater Treatment Plant Project Report Prepared byEngineering-Science, Inc. for the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research andDevelopment

FUlmorc, L.B., J.A. Botts and T.L. Morris. 1990. Is There a TRE in Your Permit? The Conduit Virginia WaterPollution Control Association. Fall, 1990.

W.L. GoodfeUow, W.L. McCuiloch, W. L. Rue, J.A. Botts and T.L. Morris. 1990. Toxicity ReductionEvaluations: Present Status and Future Directions. Chesapeake System Research and ManagementConference. December, 1990.

W.L. GoodfeUow, W.L. McCuiloch, J.A. Botts and T.L. Morris. Determination of Ammonia as a PrincipalToxicant Contributing to Effluent Toxicity: Case Studies. Society of Environmental Toxicology andChemistry. November, 1990.

Morris, T.L, J.A. Botts, C.S. Coker and B.H. Kornegay. 1990. Evaluating Potential Effluent Toxicity atWastewater Treatment Plants. Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. November, 1990.

Morris, T.L., J.A, Botts, DJ. Bishop and WX. GoodfeUow. 1990. Implementation of the EPA Municipal TREProtocol: Case Study Examples. Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. November, 1990.

Morris, TX., J.A. Botts, M. Conley, WX. GoodfeUow and R. Williams. 1990. Toxicity Reduction EvaluationCase Study: Linden Roseile Sewerage Authority. USA/USSR Bilateral Symposium on the Prevention ofWater Pollution from Industrial and Municipal Sources. October, 1990.

Botts, J.A. and TX. Morris. 1990. Municipal TRE Case Studies. 1990 U.S. Environmental Protection AgencyTechnology Transfer Seminars: Wastewater Treatment Plant Toxicity Evaluation, Reduction and Control

Morris, TX., J.A. Botts, M. Conley. W.L. GoodfeUow and R_ Williams. 1990. Tracing Sources of EffluentToxicity, A Case Study. New Jersey Water Pollution Control Association. May, 1990.

Botts, J.A,, TX. Morris, W. L. Rue and R. Talmage. Toxicity Reduction Evaluation at the Falling CreekWastewater Treatment Plant Virginia Water Pollution Control Association. April, 1990.

Morris, T.L, and P.E. Ross. 1989. Using Periphyton Communities in Ecotoxicological Assessments: A CaseStudy. Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. October, 1989.

Morris, TX. 1988. Ecotoxicological Assessment of a Landfill Leachate: A Single-Species and Community-LevelApproach. MS. Thesis: University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL. October, 1988.

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TIMOTHY L. MORRIS

Morris, TX. 1985. The Ecological Succession of Diatom Communities Along Light Gradients at DonegalSprings, Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Senior Honors Thesis: Franklin and Marshall College, Lancaster, PA.May, 1985.

Numerous Technical Reports, Tin listed, 1988-present

ADDITIONAL COURSES

Water Quality-Based Toxics Control. Water Environment Federation, New Orleans, LA. 1992.

Quality Improvement Fundamentals. Engineering-Science, Inc., Fairfax, VA. 1992.

Aquatic Ecological Risk Assessment and Management Water Pollution Control Federation, Washington, DC.1990.

Identifying Toxicity with Biomorutoring and Toxicity Reduction Evaluations. University of Wisconsin,Department of Engineering Professional Development, Berkeley, CA. 1990.

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JOSEPH P. NICOLETTEenvironmental project management

aquatic/environmental impact analysisenvironmental compliance and permitting

natural resource damage assessment (NRDA)CERCLA, NRDA, OPA, Superfund, RCRA

oil and chemical spill response/planningdatabase design, management and QA/QC

EDUCATION

M.S. Degree in Fisheries Management. 1983. University of Minnesota. Related fields were Computer Applications,Statistics, and Aquatic Invertebrates. GPA: 3.36.

B.S. Degree in Environmental Resource Management. 1980. Penn State University. Major GPA 3.87.

PROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATION

Professionally Certified as a Fisheries Scientist by the American Fisheries Society.


ENTRK, Inc. Senior Project Scientist/Project Manager. Feb 1990 to Present. Delaware and California.EA Engineering, Science and Technology, Inc. Scientist/Operations Supervisor/Data Management Supervisor. Feb

1984 to Feb 1990. New York and California.EPA/North Carolina State University Acid Deposition Program. Research Technician in Fisheries/Data

Management. Jun 1983 to Feb 1984. North Carolina. 9 Month Position.University of Minnesota. Research Assistant/Teachers Assistant/Sea Grant Trainee. Sep 1980 to Jun 1983.Pennsylvania Fish Commission. Intern. June 1980-August 1980

EXPERIENCE

Senior Project Scientist/Project Manager: ENTRIX, Inc., Feb 1990 to Present. (Delaware and California).

I manage, develop and implement environmental resource studies including the statistical analyses necessary for theirimplementation. I work on a wide variety of aquatic resource studies including both freshwater (lakes and streams)and marine environments. These studies include Natural Resource Damage Assessments (NRDA), Superfund studies,ecological risk assessments, water chemistry studies, fisheries population monitoring, oil/chemical spill impactassessments. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERQ Hydroelectric reticensing studies (IFIM),macroinvertehrate population studies, habitat enhancement studies, NPDES Permit Assistance, data managementsystem development, and QA/QC of data management and field data collection operations.

I manage both environmental and data management projects. Management of these projects entails proposal writing,budgeting, personnel management, scope of work completion, final report preparation, and data management andanalysis. I have worked with both state and government agencies and am familiar with CERCLA, SARA. RCRA andOPA. I also market our environmental and data management services to prospective clients (chemical, hydropower,electrical, industrial, etc.).

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JOSEPH P. NICOLETTE

I also develop, design, structure, and manage large complex relational databases. These databases contain a widevariety of chemical, biological and physical data. I have designed and programmed many databases including aHuntington Beach Oil Spill database, an Exxon Valdez Oil Spill database, and many fisheries and water qualitydatabases. I also develop validation and verification data transmittal processes for QA/QC.

Stientist: EA Engineering, Science and Technology, Inc., Sep 1988 to Feb 1990. (California).

In this position, I assisted in the design and implementation of ongoing and proposed aquatic/biological studies tohelp evaluate factors limiting chinoolc salmon production in the Tuolumne River, CA. These included reddsuperimposition, water quality, predadon, embryo development, feeding habit and aging studies. I also worked for 3weelcs in New Zealand developing and implementing collection of water resource data for salmonids (brown trout andrainbow trout).

I also developed, designed, managed, programmed, and provided QA/QC of the Tuolumne River, CA, ChinookSalmon 10 year database. I assisted in the development of statistical analyses, computer programming and modelling.I directly supervised biologists, technicians and data entry staff. I programmed the interface for the on-site digitizingpads and plotters. In this position, I also designed, structured and programmed the initial EA Idaho Rivers databasefor the Bureau of Indian Affairs.

Data Management Supervisor: EA Engineering, Science and Technology, Inc., Feb 1984 to Sep 1988. (NewYork).

I designed, managed and programmed the nationally recognized 4-year Adirondack Lakes Survey Corporation(ALSO database. The ALSC database contains fisheries and water chemistry data for over 1,400 lakes. I providedprogramming to support data management applications and interface digitizing and plotting peripherals. I organizedand supervised the computer facilities and the data entry staff. I procured hardware and interfaced the on-sitemicrocomputers with a mainframe computer (Sperry Univac 1100) located in Albany, NY for data transfer and tapebackup. I also developed statistical procedures for analyzing field data in addition to a QA/QC data transmittaisequence for validation and verification of data. The Adirondack Lake database is used primarily for acid depositionassessment by the EPA and the National Acid Precipitation Assessment Program (NAPAP). These data are publishedas: "Adirondack Lakes Study 1984-87: An Evaluation of Fish Communities and Water Chemistry."

Operations Supervisor: EA Engineering, Science and Technology, Inc., Apr 1987 to Sep 1988. (New York).This position was performed In conjunction with the position as Data Management Supervisor. [AdirondackLakes Survey Corp.]

I coordinated and scheduled the chemical, physical and fisheries sampling of over 800 lakes. My responsibilitiesincluded assisting the Program Manager in the implementation of the lakes survey project, substituting for him duringhis absence, and continuing the management of the ALSC database operations. I developed specific field operations,personnel safety, and QA/QC protocols. I was responsible for the overall supervision and training of the fieldoperations staff (15 field biologists) via direct supervision of 5 Field Team Leaders. I coordinated the helicopter andhike-in efforts for all field teams. I served as the ALSC representative on the reports committee where I madepresentations to even major electric power utilities in the State of New York. I conducted internal field and datamanagement QA/QC audits. I developed field logistics and schedules in coordinating sampling with the chemistrylaboratory operations.

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Quality Assurance/Quality Control Supervisor: EA Engineering, Science and Technology, Inc. Apr 1986-Apr 1987. (New York). This position was performed in conjunction with the position as Data ManagementSupervisor [Adirondack Lakes Survey Corp.]

I coordinated QA/QC for all aspects of the ALSC project including data management, field operations, waterchemistry laboratory operations, annual report development, and personnel performance. I designed andimplemented field biological, chemical and physical training operations. I scheduled and conducted audits anddeveloped and maintained audit forms, logs, and documentation files. I audited the data management system toimprove and maintain the integrity of all data collected.

Field Team Leaden EA Engineering, Science and Technology, Inc., Apr 1984-Apr 1985. (New York). Thisposition was performed in conjunction with the position as Data Management Supervisor. [AdirondackLakes Survey Corp.]

I conducted lake surveys which included the supervision of field biologists and the deployment of fisheries gear toassess fish population status. I supervised the collection of field biological data in compliance with the FieldStandard Operating Procedures and QA/QC Plan. I used a variety of fisheries and water sampling gear.

Research Technician in Data Base Management and Fisheries; EPA North Carolina State UniversityAcid Deposition Program. Jul 1983 to Feb 1984. (North Carolina).

I initially designed and structured the EPA (FIN) database on fish populations potentially impacted by acidicdeposition. The database was managed with SIR. SAS was used for reformatting and transferring the existing NewYork State Department of Environmental Conservation fisheries/chemistry database into the SIR format.

Sea Grant Trainee/Research Assistant: University of Minnesota. Sep 1980 to Jun 1983. (Minnesota).

I conducted research as part of the graduate program. My main research objective was to describe the populationdynamics of pink salmon in selected Minnesota tributaries to Lake Superior. Other duties included production,feeding, population estimation and aging studies on several rivers in Minnesota.

Intern: Pennsylvania Fish Commission. Jun - Aug. 1980

I assisted in a statewide survey of the physical, biological and social attributes of Pennsylvania trout streams.

MICROCOMPUTER AND MAINFRAME SKILLS

I have extensive experience in the use of both micro and mainframe computers.

Mv mainfrarri xgerience includes:

- Cyber 74/172, IBM 3081, Sperry-Univac UOO, and Vax Systems.- Software experience: SIR (Scientific Information Retrieval System), Minitab, Multreg, SAS, Job Control Language

(JCL) and Telegraf.

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My Microcomputer experience includes:

- IBM compatible computers

- Software experience: Scientific Information Retrieval DBMS (SIR), STATGRAPHICS, SAS, DBASE, DBXL,QUICKSILVER, RTUNK, DGE GRAPHICS, SURFER, WORD, WINDOWS, EXCEL, WORDSTAR,PFS WRITE, LOTUS, BASIC PROGRAMMING, PROCOMM PLUS, AUTOCAD AND DESIGNER.

- Peripheral experience: SYSGEN TAPE BACKUP, HI DT-U and 7024 Series Digitizing Pads, Calcomp 2500Digitizing pad, Calcomp 1025/1040 plotter and HI DMP-29 plotter.

I successfully completed the SIR course at SIR Inc., Deerfield, III.

STATISTICS COURSES

Statistical Analysis I Population Sampling StatisticsStatistical Analysis II Applied Regression AnalysisAnalysis of Categorical Data Use of Multivariate Statistics in Studies of Wildlife Habitat

PROFESSIONAL AFFILIATIONS

American Fisheries SocietySociety for Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC)

REPRESENTATIVE PROJECT EXPERIENCE:

ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCE STUDIES

Project Manager for the development of an NRDA Baseline Study for the Delaware Bay & River Cooperative(DBRQ (1994).

Assistant Project Manager of the Colonial Pipeline Company NRDA and Remedial Action Plan (RAP) Studies(1993/1994). Related to evaluating impacts of the oil release on terrestrial and aquatic habitats, Virginia andMaryland. Developed sediment, soil, water and biological sampling programs as part of the assessments.

Project Manager of a study to develop a water quality sampling plan for the Wateree River, South Carolina. Thisproject is for the E. I. du Pont de Nemours Company as part of their NPDES permit renewal (1993/1994).

Project Manager of an oil spill response effort for British Petroleum (BP). Assessed the extent and effects of the oilspill, helped to design and conduct a sediment and water quality study, and compiled a thorough reportdocumenting environmental aspects of the incident (1992).

Project Manager for environmental compliance aspects of the Cibro Terminals in New York State (1993).

Operations Supervisor and Field Team Leader for Acid Rain Surveys (water chemistry, biological and physical) for800 lakes in the Adirondack Park of New York State.

Assistant Project Manager of an evaluation of the toxicity of petroleum produces on fish, invertebrates, algae andzooplankton. This project is for the American Petroleum Institute (API) (1992-93).

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ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCE STUDIES (continued)

Project Manager of a NRDA study to design biota, water quality and sediment core sampling protocol in the NJarea. Confidential Client. (1991)

Project Manager of the Lake Lagunitus Rainbow Trout Habitat and Water Quality Assessment Study (1991).

Assistant Project Manager of the Natural Resource Damage Assessment (NRDA) related to industrial PCS and PAHcontamination in the St. Lawrence River, New York and Canada. Confidential Clients (1991-92).

Assistant Project Manager of the Condit Dam, White Salmon River, Washington, FERC Hydroelectric RelicensingProject. This project involved IFIM, gravel enhancement and ramping rate studies. The target species forstudy were rainbow and steelhead trout and chinook and coho salmon (1990-91).

Assistant Project Manager for developing an Oil Spill Contingency Plan for the Delaware River and Bay Cooperative.

Assistant Project Manager for developing a study plan to evaluate potential ecological and health effects of releasesfrom the Exxon Bayway refinery. New Jersey as pan of an Administrative Consent Order (1992-93).

Field Operations Manager for a project to sample aquatic invertebrates in the Sacramento River, CA. This NRDAproject is related to the Southern Pacific spill of metum sodium in the Sacramento River in 1991.

Reviewed and assisted in the writing of the Kern River, CA FERC Exhibit E Document as it relates to fisheriespopulations and hydroelectric relicensing (1990).

Project Manager for a study of predation on chinook salmon by predators in the Tuolumne River, CA (1989-90).

Assistant Project Manager for a chinook salmon redd superimposition study (1988-1989).

Assistant Project Manager for the Tuolumne Summer Flow Studies (1987-1989).

Assistant Manager for a project involving the collection of water resource data for brown and rainbow trout related towater diversions in New Zealand (1989).

Program Manager for an Episodic Response Project. Studied the responses of brook trout to acid deposition events inNew York streams (1987).

.Assisted with rainbow, brown, and brook trout production studies in Valley Creek, South Branch Creek, and theOearwater River, all of which are located in Minnesota.

Graduate Study on the Population Dynamics of Pink Salmon in Lake Superior (1980-83).

ENVIRONMENTAL DATABASE MANAGEMENT

Project Manager for the development of an Ecotoxicoiogical database for the Chevron Oil Company (1994).

Database Supervisor for the nationally recognized New York State Adirondack Lakes Survey 4-year Database.

Database Manager and Program Developer of a database system which contains aquatic toxicity information ofpetroleum products on fish, invertebrates, algae and zooplankton. This project is part of a toxicityevaluation project for the .American Petroleum Institute (API).

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ENVIRONMENTAL DATABASE MANAGEMENT (continued)

Database Supervisor for the development and transfer of the Texas Water Commission hazardous and non-hazardouswaste disposal database system. Confidential Client.

Database Manager for the HP-American Trader Huntington Beach, CA, Oil Spill Database.

Database Manager for the Pacific Gas and Electric, Southern California Edison, and EPRI 5-10 yearmacroinvertebrate database. Related to the ongoing assessment/validation of USFWS IFEM models.

Database Manager for the ENTRDC Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Database. This database contains invertebrate data whichENTRIX collected from Prince William Sound, Alaska as part of the NRDA.

Database Supervisor for the 5-10 year database of aquatic studies related to chinook salmon biology and waterdiversion in the Tuolumne River.

Database Manager for the EPA Fish Information Network (FIN) database. I intially designed and programmed thestructure of the database. This database contains water chemistry and fisheries data related to acidprecipitation for the seven northeastern stales of the United States.

Project Manager of a Feasibility Study to develop a comprehensive fisheries and water quality database for theMohawk and Hudson Rivers, New York.

Project Manager of a Feasibility Study for developing a database system for use in the Natural Resource DamageAssessment (NRDA) study of the St. Lawrence River. This study is related to industrial PCS and PAHcontamination in the St. Lawrence River, New York and Canada. Confidential Clients.

SELECTED PUBLICATIONS

Nicolette, J.P., and Markarian, R.K. 1993. Response Action Plan for Remediation of Spilled Diesel. Prepared forthe Colonial Pipeline Company, Inc.

Nicolette, J.P. 1993. Preliminary Survey Plan for Sugarland Run and the Potomac River in response to the EPAAdministrative Order regarding the oil spill. Prepared for Colonial Pipeline Company.

Markarian, R.K., Nicolette, J.P., Barber, T.R. and Giese, L.H. 1993. A critical review of toxicity values and anevaluation of the persistence of petroleum products for use in natural resource damage assessments.Prepared for the .American Petroleum Institute, Washington, D.C. 120 pages.

Nicolette, J.P., and Markarian, R.K. 1993. Natural Resource Damage Assessment (NRDA) Study Plan and Status.Prepared for Colonial Pipeline Company and the Natural Resource Trustees.

Nicolette, J.P., and Barber. T.R. 1993. Wateree River Water Quality Sampling Plan. Prepared for the E.I. du Pontde Nemours & Co., Inc., as part of their NPDES Renewal.

Nicolette, J.P. 1993. Sugar land Run Fish Sampling NRDA Study Plan. Prepared for Colonial Pipeline Companyand the Natural Resource Trustees.

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SELECTED PUBLICATIONS (Continued)

Nicolette. J.P., Dimitry, J.A., and Barber, T.R. 1993. Corbicula PAH Bioaccumulation NRDA Study Plan.Prepared for Colonial Pipeline Company and the NR Trustees.

Nicolette, J.P., and Marfcarian, R.K. 1993. Petroleum Product Database System (PPDS). Database SpecificationDocument. Prepared for Chevron.

Niclette, J.P., and Marfcarian. R.K. 1992. Oil and Oil Product Toxicity Database Users Guide: Version 1.0.Prepared for the American Petroleum Institute.

Nicolette, J. P. 1992. Oil spill response assessment report for British Petroleum (BP).

Nicolette, J.P., J. Baldrige and L. Wise. 1991. "Instream flow study and gravel enhancement on the White SalmonRiver, Washington." FERC Relicensing Agency Review.

Ligon, F. and J.P. Nicolette. 1990. "Pilot Study Report-Predaiion by piscivorous fish in the Lower Tuolumne River,1989." Report for the Turiock-Modesto Irrigation District.

Ligon, F., E. Morhardt, and J. P. Nicolette. 1989. "An evaluation of the effect of gravel ripping on redd distributionin the Lower Tuolumne River." Report for the Turiock-Modesto Irrigation District.

Ligon, F., J.P. Nicolette, and R. Baker. 1989. "Tuolumne River summer flow study." Report for the Turiock-Modesto Irrigation District.

Ugon, F. and J.P. Nicolette. 1989. "Chinook salmon redd excavations." Report for the Turiock-Modesto IrrigationDistrict.

Kretser, W., J. Gallagher, and J.P. Nicolette. 1989. Adirondack Lakes Study: 1984-1987: An Evaluation of FishCommunities and Water Chemistry. Adirondack Lakes Survey Corp., NY. Final Report,

Nicolette, J.P. and G.R. Spangler. 1986. "Population characteristics of adult pink salmon In two Minnesotatributaries to Lake Superior." Journal of Great Lakes Research. 12(4): 237-250.

Bagdovitz, M.t W. Taylor, J. Nicolette, and G.R. Spangler. L986. "Pink salmon populations in the U.S. waters ofLake Superior, 1981-1984.' Journal of Great Lakes Research. 12(1):72-81.

Nicolette, J.P. 1984. 'A three-year-old pink salmon in an odd-year run in Lake Superior." North American Journalof Fisheries Management. Vol. 4(1):130-132.

Baker, J, Harvey, T. and J.P. Nicolette. 1984. "Compilation of available data on the status of fish populations inregions of the Eastern U.S." Final Report to the Environmental Protection Agency, Corvallis, OR.

Nicolette, J.?. 1983. "Population dynamics of pink salmon in two Minnesota tributaries to Lake Superior." M.S.Tnesis. University of Minnesota, SL Paul, MN. 94 p.

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GORDON A. ROBILLIARD marine and aquatic ecologynatural resource damage assessment

project managementecological damage assessment

environmental permitting

EDUCATION

University of Washington, Ph.D. Zoology, 1971University of Washington, M.S. Zoology, 1967University of Victoria, B.Sc. (Honours) Biology, 1965


ENTRDC, Inc., Vice President and Sr. Consultant, 1985-presentWoodward-Clyde Consultants. Associate and Manager of Ecological Services, 1971-1985National Research Council Committee on 'Applications of Ecological theory to Environmental Problems,"

Member, 1983-1986San Diego Natural History Museum, Research Associate, 1972-1975Scripps Institution of Oceanography, Research Associate, Fail 1974, 1984Consultant to Canadian National Museum, 1971University of Victoria, Assistant Professor, 1971


Dr. Robilliard has managed and participated in a wide variety of environmental programs as a scientist, projectmanager or technical reviewer. These programs include: marine, estuarine, and freshwater ecological researchand inventory studies; ecological and natural resource damage assessment; hydroelectric impact and mitigationstudies; oil spill impact analyses and contingency planning; dredging and spoil disposal impact studies; aquaticand terrestrial biological baseline inventories; marine terminal, power plant, LNG, pipeline route and gas storagesite selection analyses; environmental assessment of major construction and development projects; cooling waterintake and thermal discharge impacts and mitigation measures; provide environmental data for engineering designcriteria.

Dr. Robilliard has conducted natural resource damage assessments for the Puerto Rican oil spill; a jet fuel spill inPearl Harbor, Hawaii that threatened mangroves and endangered bird habitats; a dredged material slurry spill onmudflats in Bodega Harbor; a diesel fuel spill near Anacortes, Washington; and an oil spill in Hastings Slough onSuisun Bay.

Dr. Robilliard has managed and/or participated in developing more than 20 oil and hazardous chemical spillcontingency plans as well as emergency response and implementation plans. Most of his work has involved:assessing the rate of spilled oil and the probably impacts to the biological resources; developing plans to minimi™impacts to the biological communities; and developing practical means to cleanup or restore those communitiesthat are impacted. These contingency plans include: PG&E power plants and marine terminals at Moss Landing,Morro Bay, San Francisco Bay, Pittsburg; SDGE power plants at Carlsbad: Allied Chemical and Dow FertilizerPlants in Suisun Bay and Sacramento River over 10 offshore exploration and production platforms in SantaBarbara Channel; Wicldand Oil Terminal in San Pablo Bay; several proposed marine terminals on the SantaBarbara coast as part of various proposed oil transportation projects; proposed grassroots refinery at Wilmington,North Carolina; Vaidez Terminal of the Aiaskan Pipeline; VLCC routes from Valdez to the Gulf of Alaska; LNG

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off-loading terminal proposed for a Texas coastal bay; molasses terminal in Los Angeles Harbor; and several oilpipelines crossing the western states.

He has conducted, managed, directed, and/or served as senior technical reviewer on part or all of oven ISenvironmental permit planning and reconnaissance studies; 30 environmental assessments, EISs, EIRs, negativedeclarations, and related impact evaluations; 45 environmental baseline inventories and monitoring programs; 12threatened and endangered species evaluations; 18 wetland studies including impact assessments, re-vegetation,and mapping; 20 assessments of impacts of accidental releases of oil, chemicals, natural gas, and coal slurry frompipelines; and 15 environmental impact evaluations of oil, gas, and coal slurry pipelines (on land, across marshes,under rivers, and in die ocean), electrical transmission lines, and railroads. Dr. Robilliard has conductednumerous environmental permitting and impact assessment studies in the San Francisco Bay-Delta area since1971. Representative projects include:

• Project manager and senior biologist for the State Lands Commission (SLQ EIR on the UNOCAL RodeoRefinery process wastewater discharge relocation project.

• Project manager and principal scientist for the SLC (and BCDC) negative declaration on the Chevron USAseismic exploration in Suisun Bay and surrounding marshlands. This "neg dec" expedited Chevron's project.Dr. Robilliard also managed the environmental compliance monitoring required by the USFWS to see that theactivities on the marshlands minimized effects on marshes and did not affect endangered species.

• Project manager and senior scientist to evaluate the potential effects of a storm water discharge to a wetlandon the marshes and the endangered California least tern. Also preparing all the permits (BCDC, US ArmyCorps of Engineers, City of Alameda, and Port of Oakland) for constructing the discharge system.

• Principal scientist to determine the presence (or absence) of the Suisun aster, an endangered mars plant, in themarshes of Suisun Say near a proposed Chevron natural gas drill site.

• Principal ecologist to evaluate the alleged effects of discharge of toxic chemicals and heavy metals to upland,stream, and wetland habitats on the Concord Naval Weapons Station near Port Chicago.

• Project biologist to review and evaluate analyses of potential impacts of spills from the UNOCAL ammoniafertilizer facilities on the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta habitats.

• Project biologist to evaluate the potential impacts of various aspects of several proposed oil and product linesbetween Bay Area refineries and Central Valley locations.

* Project biologist to evaluate the potential impacts of underground natural gas storage facilities in the CentralValley and of transmission pipelines front these facilities.

• Project manager and principal scientist for a multi-year biological, sediment quality dye dispersion andtoxicity reduction evaluation monitoring program required of the UNOCAL San Francisco Refinery by theRegional Water Quality Control Board; includes negotiation of monitoring requirements with agencies.

• Study Manager, and principal scientist for a multi-discipline team, including up to 12 subcontractors,documenting and evaluating potential impacts of a 400,000 gallon crude oil spill from the Shell Oil Refineryat Martinez to Suisun Bay, Carqumez Strait and adjacent marshes and sloughs.

Dr. Robilliard was the biology/ecology task leader for two WpPSS-sponsored power plant siting studies thatincluded Washington, Oregon, Idaho and parts of Montana, Wyoming and northern California. The first studyfocussed on nuclear power plants and the second on coal-fired plants. The major ecological issues includedpotential effects of cooling water intake and thermal discharges on salmon, loss of important terrestrial habitat andeffects on endangered species. Dr. Robilliard, in one of the first applications of decision analysis toenvironmental impact assessment and problem solving. Dr. Robilliard was biology task leader for a comparative

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environmental assessment of three nuclear power plant sites proposed by Pacific Power and Light. This includeddesign and initiation of a biological baseline and subsequent monitoring study at each site. The major issue wasimpacts of cooling water intake and discharge on salmon in rivers ranging in size from the Colombia River to theNorth Umpqua River.

Dr. Robilliard was principal investigator and project manager for a major biological baseline and impactassessment on several alternative alignments of the Arctic Gas Pipeline project. The alignments covered Idaho,eastern Washington, eastern Oregon, Nevada, western Montana, and eventually into California. He supervised 3field crews, each of which spent 3 months sampling vegetation, animals or fish along 2000 miles of potentialright-of-way. The multi-volume hnjfaj report and appendices plus environmental Impact assessment provided avery detailed description of the alternative corridors and were used to select a preferred route for those portions ofthe project which were built.

Dr. Robilliard was the assistant project manager in the 1984 project for the County of Santa Barbara/State ofCalifornia/Minerals Management Service to review and revise the Santa Ynez Unit EIS originally prepared byScience Applications, Inc. Dr. Robilliard managed the day-to-day activities of up to 20 professional/technicalstaff as well as reviewed all the ecological sections of the EIS. He has also participated as an ecojogist and marinescientist in over 20 projects related to oil and gas activities in the Santa Barbara and Santa Maria Basins. Theseinclude the Oil Transportation Project for Santa Barbara County, several exploration environmental assessmentsfor oil companies, evaluation of fishing activities on offshore pipelines, assessment of various pipeline routesfrom Santa Barbara to other locations in California, and impact evaluations for onshore oil and/or gas processingfacilities in Santa Barbara County. Dr. Robiiliard was responsible for shoreline inventory and oil spill sensitivityanalysis of central and northern California (including SLO County) prepared for MMS in 1982.

PUBLICATIONS AND SEMINARS

Dr. Robilliard has presented over 30 papers and seminars at scientific meetings, symposia, and industrialseminars. He has been an invited guest speaker before university, other professional groups and public serviceorganizations. He has published over 30 papers in scientific journals, contributed chapters to several books onmarine biology and ecology, and prepared over 20 published reviews of technical books.

In addition, he has prime responsibility for preparing numerous reports including: environmental impact reports;oil spill and dredge spoil impact assessments; thermal and marine construction impact analyses; biologicalmonitoring and baseline studies; as well as making major contributions to numerous other environmental studies.

A complete list of his publications is available upon request.

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LIST OF PUBLICATIONS

JOURNAL PAPERS and CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS

Physical alteration of marine and coastal habitats resulting from offshore oil and gas development activities (withO. Boesch). In: Long-Term Environmental Effects of Offshore Oil and Gas Development, edited by D.F. Boesch and N. N. Rabalais. Elsevier Applied Science, New York, N.Y. 1985.

Ecological Knowledge and Environmental Problem-Solving: Concepts and Case Studies (with multiple authors).National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., 388 p., 1986.

Shoreline sensitivity and oil spills - a re-evaluation for the 1980's (with E.H. Owens). Marine Pollution Bulletin12(3):75-78, 1981.

Need for real world assessment of the environmental effects of oil spills in ice-infested marine environments (withM. Busdosh). Proc. Sixth International Conf. on Port and Ocean Engineering under Arctic Conditions,Quebec, Vol. II: 937-934, 1981.

Oil residence and oil spill biological sensitivity indices for coastal marine environments (with E.H. Owens, J.R.Harper and T.P. Winfield). Proc. 1983 Oil Spill Conference, p. S8I, 1983.

Biological sensitivity, oil residence and human use indices for coastal environments threatened by oil (with E.H.Owens, J.R. Harper and T.P. Winfield). Proc. Coastal Zone '83, Vol. 2: 1374-1389, 1983.

Oil spill protection and cleanup countenneasures on arctic shorelines: Are they biologically necessary? Proc.Fifth Arctic Marine Oil Spill Program Technical Seminar, pp. 325-330, 1982.

Spill impacts and shoreline cleanup operations on arctic and subarctic coasts (with E.H. Owens). Proceedings1981 Oil Spill Conference: Prevention, Behavior, Control and Cleanup, API PubJ. 4334:305-309, 1981.

An integrated biological and physical shoreline classification applicable to oil spill counter-measure planning (withE.H. Owens). Proc. Fourth Arctic Marine Oil Spill Program Technical Seminar, 1981.

Arctic shoreline protection and/or cleanup - how to decide what to do when and where (with E.H. Owens, R.Castle, and C. Foget). Proc. Third Arctic Marine Oil spill Program Technical Seminar, pp. 342-378,1980.

Shoreline aerial video-tape surveys for spill countermeasures (with E.H. Owens). Spill Technology Newsletter' 5(5): 126-130, 1980.

Geopressured methane development and its impacts on the natural environment (with P.W. Ritter and K. Golabi).Proceedings of the 1981 International Gas Research Institute Conference, pp. 1601-1612, 1982.

Marine terminal design modifications in response to potential ecological impacts. Proc. Ecological DamageAssessment Conference of Society Petroleum Industry Biologists, pp. 333-342. 1979.

Environmental considerations in marine terminal design (with P.A. Mangareila and W.E. Steiner). Proc. Amer.Soc. Mech. Engin. (Petroleum Division), 1980.

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Assessing and evaluating environmental impacts at proposed nuclear power plant sites (with R.L. Keeney).Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 4:153-166, 1977.

Distribution and abundance of Icelp in the Alaskan Beaufort Sea near Pmdhoe Bay (with M. Busdosfa, C.L.Beehler and K.R. Tarbox). Arctic 38(1): 18-22, 1985.

Chemoreception in an arctic amphipod crustacean: A field study (with M. Busdosh, K. Tarbox, and C.L.Beehler). J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 62:261-269, 1982.

Habitat separation by the amphipods Pontoporeia affinis and P. femorata near Prudhoe Bay, Alaska (with M.Busdosfa and D.M. LaVigne). Oikos 39(1):77-82, 1982.

Biological accommodation in the benthic community at McMurdo Sound, Antarctica (with P.K. Dayton, R.T.Paine, and L.B. Dayton). Ecological Monographs 44(1): 105-L28, 1974.

Benthic fauna! zonation as a result of anchor ice formation at McMurdo Sound, Antarctica (with P.K. Dayton andR.T. Paine). Antarctic Ecology 1:244-258, M.W. Holdgate, Editor, Academic Press Inc., New York,1970.

Implications of pollution to the McMurdo Sound benthos (with P.K. Dayton). Antarctica Journal United States6(3):53-56, 1971.

Anchor ice formation in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica and its biological effects (with P.K. Dayton and A.L.DeVries). Science 163:273-274, 1969. '

Motes on the biology of the chaenichthyid fish Pagetopsis macropterus from McMurdo Sound, Antarctica.Antarctic Journal United States 4(6):3-*-306, 1969.

Ecological impact of a 4-km causeway on an arctic environment (with J. Colonell). Proceedings of theSymposium on Integration of Ecological Aspects in Coastal Engineering Projects, Rotterdam,Netherlands, 1983. J. Water Sci. and Tech. (in press).

Environmental Impacts of a 4-km Causeway at Prudhoe Bay, Alaska: How ooufd government and industrybenefit? (with J. Colonell). Proc. Oceans '83 Conference, San Francisco, 1983.

Effects of a dock on marine benthic organisms at Prudhoe Say, Alaska (with R.W. Firth, Jr., and D.W.Chamberlain). Proc. Energy/ Environment 1978: A Symposium on Energy Development Projects,1978.

Thermal and biological impact of LNG vaporizer discharge (with P.A. Mangarella). Proc. Sixteenth CoastalEngineering Conference, Hamburg, pp. 2945-2957, 1978.

The upper lethal temperature threshold of crustaceans: a study in the digestion of experimental data (with S.James and W. Sterner). WCC Geo technical/Environ menu! Bulletin, Spring 1977.

Range extension of some nudibraach molluscs in Alaska waters (with L. Barr). Canadian Journal of Zoology56(1): 152-153, 1978.

The nudibranch Dendrvnotus frondosus: Is it one species or four? Bull. Amer. MaJac. Union, pp. 59, 1975.

Subclass Opisthobranchia: A taxonomic key. In Keys to the Manne Invertebrates of Puget Sound, San JuanArchipelago and Adjacent Regions, edited by E.N. Kozioff. University of Washington Press, 1987.

Range extension for Dendronotus diversicolor (Mollusca: Opisthobranchia). Veliger 16(3):355-336, 1974.

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Range extensions of some northeastern Pacific nudibranch molluscs. Canadian Journal of Zoology 52(8):989-992, 1974.

Aldisa sanguinea cooperi subspec. aov. from the coast of the state of Washington, with notes on its feeding andspawning habits (with K. Baba). Publ. Seto Mar. Biol. Lab. 19(6):409-414, 1972.

A new species of Dendronotus from the aortheasteni Pacific with notes on Dendronotus nanus add Dendronotusrobustus. Canadian Journal of Zoology 50(4):421-432, 1972.

A new species of platyctenean ctenophore, Lyrocteis flavopedlidus sp. nov. from McMurdo sound, Antarctic (withP.K. Dayton). Canadian Journal of Zoology 50(l):47-52, 1972.

Feeding behavior and prey capture in an asteroid Scylastcrias forerri. Syesis 4:191-195, 1971.

Predation by the nudibranch Dirona alboiineata on three species of prosobranchs. Pacific Science 25(3):429-435,1971.

Natural history, niche exploitation, and co-existence in the genus Dendronotus (Mollusca: Opisthobranchia).Ph.D. dissertation. University of Washington, 1971.

Range extensions of some northeast Pacific nudibranchs to Washington and British Columbia, with notes on theirbiology. Veliger 14(2): 162-165, 1971.

A new species of Potycera (Opisthobranchia: Moilusca) from the northeastern Pacific, with notes on otherspecies. Syesis 4:235-243, 1971.

Structure of the spawn of an Antarctic dorid nudibranch Ausirodoris maanurdensis Odhner (with R. Gibson andI.E. Thompson). Proc. Malac. Soc. London 39:221-225, 1970.

Systematics and some aspects of the ecology of the genus Dendronotus (Nudibranchia: Opisthobranchia). TheVeiiger 12(4):433-479. 1970. Also M.S. thesis. University of Washington. 1967.

A method of color preservation in opisthobranch molluscs. Veliger ll(3):239-29l, 1969.

TECHNICAL REPORTS

Proposed exploratory wells. Federal OCS leases P-0451, P-0452, and P-0453, Santa Maria Basin (with £. Schuertand others). Environmental Report (Exploration). Prepared for Chevron USA, Inc./Phillips PetroleumCompany, February 1982.

Proposed exploratory wells. Federal OCS leases P-0419 and P-0426, Santa Maria Basin (with E. Schuert andothers). Environmental Report (Exploration). Phillips Petroleum Co./Chevron USA, Inc., June 1982,

Resumption of drilling in the Santa Barbara Channel from existing Standard Oil Company of California platforms(with D. Couch). Draft EIR. California State Lands Commission, March 1976.

Chevron USA proposed pipeline installation, Santa Barbara channel. Draft Environmental Impact Report (78-EIR-16). Prepared for Department of Environmental Resources, County of Santa Barbara, 1978.

Potential effects of offshore marine activities on non-buried pipelines associated with the Santa Clara UnitPlatform Grace (with M.A. Bozeman and P.E. Porter). Prepared for Chevron USA, Inc. 1977.

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Policy on protection, capture, cleaning, and rehabilitation of southern sea otters during offshore oil spills (with T.Keegan). Prepared for Clean Bay Oil Spill Cooperative, San Francisco, CA. March 1986.

Environmental experts available to assist Clean Bay during an oil spill. Prepared for Clean Bay Oil SpillCooperative, San Francisco. CA. March 1986.

Field sampling and damage assessment kit for immediate response to oil spills on open water and on shorelines.Prepared for Clean Bay Oil Spill Cooperative, San Francisco, CA. March 1986.

Central and northern California coastal marine habitats: oil residence and biological sensitivity indices (with E.H.Owens, J.R, Harper, T.P. Winfield and K. Macdonald). Final Report to Minerals Management Service,Pacific OCS Region, November 1982.

Chukchi Sea coastal studies: Coastal geomorphology, environmental sensitivity and persistence of spilled oil(with J. Harper, J. Isaacs and C. Foget). Prepared for National Oceanic and AtmosphericAdministration, Juneau, Alaska, 1985.

Environmental effects of the Puerto Rican oil spill. Phase II. Prepared for McCutchen, Doyle, Brown andEnersen, San Francisco, CA. 1985-

Physical characteristics and biological sensitivity index of San Francisco Bay shorelines for oil spill responseplanning. Final Report to Clean Bay Cooperative, San Francisco, CA. 1985.

Marine biology and biological impacts of oil spills. In: Oil Spill Contingency Plan for Port Valdez and PrinceWilliam Sound, Alaska. Prepared for Alyeska Pipeline Service Co. Anchorage, AK. 1977.

Potential oil spill effects - Potrero Power Plant - Unit 7 (with J.D. Sartor). Prepared for Pacific Gas and ElectricCompany, March 1978.

Seismic survey for Suisun Bay, CA. (with S. Railsback). Draft Environmental Report, prepared for ChevronUSA, Inc., San Ramon, CA. December 1985.

Environmental report of proposed Algeria II LNG Project (with C. Batra and others). Prepared for El PasoEastern Company, El Paso LNG Terminal Company, and El Paso Natural Gas Company, March 1977.

Nekton and plankton biology studies. Algeria II LNG project. LaSalle terminal Facilities (with P.E. Porter).Prepared for El Paso Natural Gas Company, November 1979.

Marine beathic biology studies. Algeria II LNG project. LaSalle Terminal Facilities. Prepared for El PasoNatural Gas Company, November 1979.

Impact avyismrot of alternative locations for discharging refinery process wasiewater. Richmond Refinery,Chevron USA, April 1976.

Marine biology in Bahia Portete, Colombia (with P. MangareUa, P.E. Porter and K. Critchlow). Tech. Rpt.Cerrejon Coal Project. Prepared for INTEGRAL, Bogata, Colombia, 1982.

Transplantation of eelgrass (2astera marina) in San Diego Bay (with Preston E. Porter). Prepared for NavalUndersea Center, San Diego, CA. May 1976.

Southwest Florida Shelf ecosystems study - Year II (with K. Macdonald and T.P. Winfieid). Final Report.Prepared for Minerals Management Service, Gulf of Mexico OCS Region, 1985.

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ELAINE S. RUTHMEYER aquatic biologyaquatic chemistry

environmental assessmentsoil spill contingency/response plans

EDUCATION

Indiana University: M.S., Environmental Science, 1992University of Dayton: B.S., Biology, 1990


ENTRJX. Inc., Staff Scientist, Health and Safety Officer, 1992 to dateMissouri Department of Natural Resources, Intern Environmental Specialist, Summer 1991Environmental Science and Engineering, Inc., Lab Technician, Summers 1988-1990


Ms. Ruthmeyer has experience in water resource surveys and analyses, technical lab support, and Oil SpillContingency Response plan development and preparation. She has also participated in environmental audits andwetland delineations and classification. Ms. Ruthmeyer is the Health and Safety Officer for the ENTRDCWilmington office. Specific project experience includes:

• Colonial Pipeline Company. Performed field work for vegetation survey and vegetation injury assessmentand wrote and compiled final reports. Assisted in soil, sediment, and water sample collection, and datacompilation. Field biologist for corbictda clam study.

• Tampa Bay Oil Spill (Confidential Client). Field Biologist for initial water and sediment samplingfollowing an oil spill.

* TOSCO Refining Company - Oil Spill Contingency Plan, Avon Refinery, Martinez, CA. Assistant ProjectManager and primary author of an Oil Spill Contingency/Response Plan for TOSCO Refining Company,Avon Refinery in accordance with the Oil Pollution Act of 1990. Managed client contact and plandevelopment on a daily basis. The spill contingency plan integrated the U.S. Coast Guard interimGuidelines (NVIC, 7-92), the EPA Oil Pollution Prevention: Non-Traasportation-Related OnshoreFacilities, 40 CFR 112 Proposed Rule, and the U.S. Department of Transportation, Research and SpecialPrograms Administration Final Rule, 40 CFR 194.

• Ecuador Environmental Scoping Project for major U.S. oil company. Conducted an assessment to provideinformation on location, and area! distribution and relative importance for the following topics: parks andreserves, vegetation, wildlife, threatened and endangered species, indigenous peoples, archaeological andhistorical resources, environmental agencies, and regulatory requirements. These subjects were bothdescribed and mapped.

• Environmental Assessments. Conducted Phase 1 environmental assessments to evaluate potential on-site andoff-site environmental liabilities.

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Site-Specific Water Quality Standards Study, West Gaivestou Bay. Quality assurance analyst for all waterand sediment samples collected and analyzed during one year study. Assisted in water sample collection andfinal report preparation.

Water Chexmstry/In-Stream Flow Study. Field biologist for a two-phase water chemistry /tn-stream flowstudy of Patrick Bayou located off the Houston Ship Channel. Collected water samples for analysis ofcopper and zinc at the ppb levels, and obtained flow and tidal measurements.

State of Missouri. Herbicide Study for Drinking Water Reservoirs. Performed an on-site watershed usesurvey of 25 reservoirs in northern Missouri. Conducted phone survey to city leaders and public utilities todetermine if any herbicide use agreements between land owners and city officials existed.

Numerous Municipalities and Pulp and Paper Industries. Conducted bioassay tests using the FatheadMinnow, Pimephaies promelas and the water flea, Ceriodaphnia dubia. The tests were conducted as arequirement of the NPDES permit.

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THEODORE P. WINFIELD, JR. wetland ecosystemswetland permitting

ecosystem restoration andnatural resource management

coastal marine ecosystems

EDUCATION

University of California, Riverside, and San Diego State University: Ph.D., Ecology, 1980Brigham Young University: M.S., Zoology, Paleoccology, 1971University of the Pacific: Graduate Study, Invertebrate Zoology, 1967Brigham Young University: B.S., Zoology, Chemistry, 1967


ENTRIX, Inc., Senior Consultant, 1989-presentAdjunct Professor, Department of Biology, San Diego State University, 1989-presentWoodward-Clyde Consultants, Senior Project Scientist, 1972-1988San Diego State University, Research Associate, Sea Grant Research Project, 1976-1979Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, Teaching Assistant, Invertebrate Zoology, 1966-1971California Department of Fish and Game, Marine Resources Division, Seasonal Aide, 1967-1968

CERTIFICATION AND TRAINING

Certified in Habitat Evaluation Procedures (HEP), U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceWetland Evaluation Technique (WET)Multiparameter Approach For Delineating WetlandsNew Federal Method For Delineating Wetlands


Dr. Winfield is a wetland ecologist with specific experience and expertise in wetland permitting and developmentof wetland mitigation plans. Since 1979 Dr. Winfield has been involved in a number of projects that require aSection 404 permit (Clean Water Act). His responsibilities have included application of the U.S. Army Corps ofEngineers multipararoeter approach and the new federal method for delineating the boundary of wetlands subjectto the Corps jurisdiction pursuant to Section 404 of the Clean Water Act, development of alternatives analyses todemonstrate compliance with the 404 (b)(l) (Clean Water Act) guidelines, development of mitigation plans, andongoing negotiations with agencies to resolve issues as they arise. Dr. Winfieid's in-depth knowledge of thefunctional attributes of wetlands and his knowledge of the permitting process and the policies of the pertinentagencies (EPA, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, National Marine FisheriesService, and state resources agencies) contribute to his ability to anticipate project-related issues and work withclients to develop acceptable project designs.

Representative project experience include:

• Alternatives analysis, mitigation planning, and preparation of 404 permit for an industrial park in San Jose,CA.

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• Mitigation planning (riparian restoration), implementation, and threatened and endangered species issues for adam strengthening project in Santa Barbara County.

' Assessment of impacts of crude oil spill on emergent marshes in Suisun Bay, CA.

• Determination of Corps of Engineers jurisdiction pursuant to Section 404 of the Clean Water Act for severalprojects in northern California.

• Wetland value determination for development of mitigation for project impacts, San Francisco Bay.

• Impart evaluation of an oil refinery in the Atlantic coast estuary, Cape Fear River, North Carolina.

• Project siting and permit reconnaissance for a shorebase facility in the Corpus Christi area, Texas.

• Research study on the productivity of tidal marsh vegetation in the Columbia River Estuary.

• Research study on the functional relationship between vernal pools and surrounding wildlife populations inSan Diego County.

• Development of the lagoon enhancement plan for Los Penasquitos Lagoon in San Diego County.

• Development of the lagoon enhancement plan for Batiquitas Lagoon in San Diego County.

• Development of the management plans for the Tijuana River National Estuarine Sanctuary in San DiegoCounty.

* Technical consultant to the Port of San Diego for marsh habitat creation on a dredge spoil island in San DiegoBay.

' Permit reconnaissance, impact assessment, and development of mitigation for a proposed high speed railsystem in Southern California.

Dr. Winfield also has considerable experience in the marine and estuarine environment. He was the assistantproject manager for an oil spill sensitivity analysis study of the central and northern California coastline. Thisprogram has resulted in advancement of the state-of-the-art in currently used analytical techniques for assessingsensitivity of coastal environments to oil spill damage including the use of videotape recordings. He alsoconducted a similar survey of Santa Barbara County as part of ARCO's Coal Oil Point project in addition toassessing the sensitivity of the near coastal marine habitat of Santa Barbara County for the placement of twooffshore oil rigs and associated pipelines off of Coal Oil Point. He has also worked on a number of other marineprojects including the design and implementation of a ten-year study on the possible effects of warm waterdischarge on coastal marine communities, numerous siting studies and other environmental effects studies.

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THEODORE P. WINFIELD, JR. wetland ecosystemscoastal marine ecosystemsecosystem restoration and

natural resource management

EDUCATION

University of California, Riverside, and San Diego State University, Ph.D., Ecology, 1980Brigham Young University: M.S., Zoology, Paleoecology, 1971University of the Pacific: Graduate Study, Invertebrate Zoology, 1967Brigham Young University: U.S., Zoology, Chemistry, 1967


ENTRDC, Inc., Senior Consultant, 1989-presentSan Diego Slate University, Adjunct Professor, Department of Biology, 1989-presentWoodward-Clyde Consultants, Senior Project Scientist, 1972-1989San Diego State University, Research Associate, Sea Grant Research Project, 1976-1979Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, Teaching Assistant, Invertebrate Zoology, 1966-1971California Department of Fish and Game, Marine Resources Division, Seasonal Aide, 1967-1968

CERTIFICATION AND TRAINING

Certified in Habitat Evaluation Procedures (HEP), U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceWetland Evaluation Technique (WET)Multiparameter Approach For Delineating WetlandsNew Federal Method For Delineating Wetlands


Dr. Winfield has considerable experience in the marine and estuarine environment. He was the assistant projectmanager for an oil spill sensitivity analysis study of the central and northern California coastline. This programhas resulted in advancement of the state-of-the-art in currently used analytical techniques for assessing sensitivityof coastal environments to oil spill damage including the use of videotape recordings. He also conducted a similarsurvey of Santa Barbara County as part of ARCO's Coal Oil Point project in addition to assessing the sensitivityof the near coastal marine habitat of Santa Barbara County for the placement of two offshore oil rigs andassociated pipelines off of Coal Oil Point. He has also worked on a number of other marine projects Including thedesign and implementation of a ten-year study on the possible effects of warm water discharge on coastal marinecommunities, numerous siting studies and other environmental effects studies.

Since 1979, he has been involved in a number of projects affecting coastal and estuarine areas. He has focused onidentifying issues and developing compensation (mitigation) for conflicting uses of wetlandVestuarine areasthroughout the United States. Representative projects include:

' Mitigation planning (riparian restoration), implementation, and threatened and endangered species issues for 2dam strengthening project in Santa Barbara County.

* Assessment of impacts of crude oil spill on emergent marshes in Suisun Bay, CA.

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• Determination of Corps of Engineers jurisdiction pursuant to Section 404 of the Clean Water Act for severalprojects in northern California.

• Wetland value determination for development of mitigation for project impacts, San Francisco Bay.

• Impact evaluation of an oil refinery in the Atlantic coast estuary, Cape Fear River, North Carolina.

• Project siting and permit reconnaissance for a shorebase facility in the Corpus Christi area, Texas.

• Research study on the productivity of tidal marsh vegetation in the Columbia River Estuary.

* Development of the lagoon enhancement plan for Los Penasquitos Lagoon in San Diego County.

• Development of the lagoon enhancement plan for Batiquitas Lagoon in San Diego County.

• Assisted in the development of a management plan for the Tijuana River National Estuarine Sanctuary in SanDiego County.

* Technical consultant to the Port of San Diego for marsh habitat creation on a dredge spoil island in San DiegoBay.

• Permit reconnaissance, impact assessment, and development of mitigation for a proposed high speed railsystem in southern California.

Dr. Winfield has an in-depth understanding of the functional attributes of wetlands necessary for evaluatingproject-related impacts, and extensive experience in identifying issues and working with appropriate agencypersonnel to resolve these issues. He has a thorough knowledge of the permitting process, especially as it relatesto wetlands, as well as issues associated with the Endangered Species Act.

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PUBLICATIONS

Off the rack buying or tailor-made fits: What's best for Pacific Coast coastal wetlands. Mitigation of Impacts andLosses. Proceeding of National Wildlife Symposium. Association of State Wetland Managers, 1988.

The development of an environmentally-compatible Gibraltar Reservoir enlargement project (with Noel Wong,John A. Bischoff, and David H. Johnson). Seizieme Congres des Grands Barrages, San Francisco, 1988.

Tidal marsh plant production in the Columbia River Estuary (with K.B. Macdonald). Report prepared forColumbia River Estuary Data Development Program, 1984.

Decomposition of Lyngby's sedge (Carex lyngbyei) and other plants common to intertidal wetlands in theColumbia River Estuary (with K.B. Macdonald and D.P. Anderson). Estuaries 6(3):279 (abstract),1983.

Mapping of oil residence and biological sensitivity indices related to coastal oil spills (with G.A. Robilllard, J.R.Harper, and E.H. Owens). Proceedings, Oceans '83 Conference, San Francisco, CA, 1983.

Biological sensitivity, oil residence, and human use indices for coastal environmental threatened by oil spills (withG.A. Robilliard, E.H. Owens, and J.R. Harper). Coastal Zone '83. Third Symposium on Coastal andOcean Management, Proc. Amer. Soc. CN. Eng., 1983.

Use of video in right-of-way decisions. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting and Twenty-Eighth AnnualSeminar of the International Right of Way Association. 1982.

Primary Production of the Columbia River marshlands (with E.G. Wolfe, K.B. Macdonald, and D. Anderson).Estuaries 4<3):274 (abstract), 1981.

Latitudinal trends in primary production estimates for Pacific Coast estuarine marshes (with K.B. Macdonald).Estuaries 4(3) 264, 1981.

Salt marsh productivity with natural and altered tidal circulation (with Joy B. Zedler and Phil Williams).Oecologia 44:236-240, 1980.

Dynamics of carbon and nitrogen in a southern California salt marsh. Ph.D. Dissertation, University ofCalifornia. Riverside, and San Diego State University, 1980.

The exchange of nutrients and organic matter in the Tijuana Estuary (with David Mauriello). Bull.- Ecot. Soc.Amer. 59(2):87, 1978.

The exchange In nitrogen and organic carbon between a southern California salt marsh and its tidal creeks. Bull.Ecol. Soc. Amer. 59(2):87, 1978.

Nutrient exchange in the Tijuana Estuary (with D. Mauriello). Coastal Zone '78, Vol. Ill, 1978.

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Primary productivity in a southern California estuary (with J.B. Zedler and D. Mauriello). Coastal Zone '78,Vol. H, 1978.

Grass and succulent productivity: a comparison in a southern California salt marsh (with J.B. Zedler). Bull.Ecol. Soc. Amer. 58(2): 10, 1977.

Comparative productivity of salt marsh vegetation in the Tijuana Estuary, southern California. Paper presented atthe 57tb Annual Meeting of the Western Society of Naturalists, 1976.

Ecological inventory of alternative EHV power transmission corridors for Sundesert Nuclear Power Plant (withC.F. Cooper, P.H. Zedler, J.P. Rieger, CR. Mahrdt, and T.A. Oberbauer). Report prepared for SanDiego Gas & Electric Company to aid in evaluation of alternative power transmission corridors forSundesert Nuclear Power Plant, Wirth Associates, 1976.

Ecological resources and sensitivities of extreme southern California (with C.F. Cooper, P.H. Oberbauer, J.P.Rieger. and C.R. Mahrdt). Report prepared for San Diego Gas & Electric Company to aid in evaluationof alternative power transmission corridors for Sundesert Nuclear Power Plant, Wirth Associates, 1976.

Study on small mammal populations with creosote bush/wash communities in the Colorado Desert (withJ. Merino, W. Odening, and S. Kellogg). Presented to Ecological Society of America, June, 1974.

Comparative anatomy and histology of the mantle cavity of the chitons (Polyplacophora) Mopalia muscosa andMopalia lignosa. M.S. Thesis, Brigham Young University, 1971.

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RICHARD M. YUILL wetlandsirnpat-f tSSCSSWOlt

marine and aquatic ecology

EDUCATION

Rice University: Ph.D., Biology, 1991Texas A&M Universicy: M.S., Oceanography, 1973Austin College: B.A., Biology, 1971


ENTRIX, Inc., Sr. Consultant, 1985 to dateWoodward-Clyde Oceaneering, Senior Oceanographer, 1981-1985Earth Management Corp. .Project Manager, 1980-1981Environmental Research and Technology, Houston, Manager of Life Sciences, 1979-1980ERT, Colorado, Oceanographer, 1976-1979Woodward-Clyde Consultants, Staff Biologist, 1973-1975


For the past 18 years. Mr. Yuill has designed and implemented ecological baseline studies, preparedenvironmental impact assessments, and developed measures to avoid or minimi?* adverse impacts resulting fromindustrial projects. He has direct project experience related to pipeline construction and operation, includingmarine applications, compressor station air emissions and noise levels, pipeline stream crossings, marine channeldredging, oil spill assessment, crude oil rod LNG marine terminals and tank farms, and thermal discharge frompower generating facilities.

His wetlands and marine experience has encompassed such diverse habitats as: l-nirieiaqq salt and brackishmarshes; Texas fresh and salt marshes, barrier island wetlands, and Galveston Bay estuary; Puget Sound rockytidepools and estuarine mudflats; Alaskan North Slope tundra; a New Jersey bay; the Persian Gulf coastal shelf,and Mexican brackish lagoons and mangrove marshes.

During his consulting career, Mr. Yuill has managed projects involving many different environmental regulationsand permits. These projects entailed preparation of environmental assessment reports and permit applicationdocuments fort Section lO/Section 404 Permits for pipeline stream crossings and dredging access channels forexploration drilling rigs; NPDES permits for hydrostatic test water discharge and for a proposed chemical plant incoastal Texas; PSD permits and BACT evaluations for gas turbines in several states; various FERC filings forCertificates of Necessity for LNG facilities and for offshore and onshore gas transmission and storage; andregulatory assessment of the effect of the Endangered Species Act on water usage in the North Platt Riverdrainage-

While completing graduate studies at Texas A&M and Rice University, Mr. Yuill assisted in course lectures andlaboratory studies in oceanography and estuarine and marsh ecology. Leading field trips to Texas fresh and saltmarshes, and explaining shoreline processes to students, were part of his dudes. His Ph.D. project was apaleoecologjcai assessment of the sedimentological, geochemical, and biological changes in Galveston Bay overthe last hundred years. He used lead-210 isotope analysis to establish the chronology of the *f>Aiw* cores.

Mr. Yuill' s specific project experience includes the following:

* E. L du Pont de Nemours & Company (Inc.), Copper Limit Demonstration: Existing Uses andIndigenous Biota of the Sabine Rirer.Project Manager of a two-season study of the biotic diversity and water and sediment chemistry of the lowerSabine River. Developed and implemented ultra-pure methods for collecting and analyzing trace mefals,

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dissolved and total, at the parts per billion (ppb) level in a water matrix. The biological sampling programincluded an ecological inventory of fish, swimming invertebrates, and benthic invertebrates. Tissue samplesof spotted gar, hardhead catfish, and blue crab were collected and analyzed for tissue burden of metals. Thefinal report was submitted to the Texas Water Commission (TWQ and to EPA Region VI.

• Confidential Client, Site-Specific Water Quality Standards Study.Project Manager for a one year water quality and ecological assessment of an estuarine canal off GalvestonBay in the vicinity of Texas City, Texas. The project required the development of a Work Plan and QualityAssurance Project Plan which were both reviewed and approved by the TWC and EPA Region VI. Watersamples were collected monthly; biotic samples were collected bimonthly. Biological parameters includedfish, swimming invertebrates, benthic invertebrates, pbytoplankton, and fish and invertebrate larvae. Specialstudies included a diurnal dissolved oxygen and BOD survey.

• E. L du Pont de Nemours & Company (Inc.), Beaumont Works Water Quality Study. -Project Manager for a water quality study and ecological assessment of the Neches River. Compiled andinterpreted water quality data and biological data for the lower Neches River and compared this informationto ecological assessments of other tidal estuaries in coastal Texas. Interpreted new Texas Surface WaterQuality Standards promulgated June 15, 1991.

* Northern Tier Pipeline Company, Northern Tier Pipeline ProjectDiscipline manager of aquatic ecology programs for a marine tanker terminal, onshore storage facility and600-mile pipeline in Washington, Developed and supervised field and lab studies of the submarine portionsof the pipeline route in Pugec Sound. Prepared portions of the baseline description, impact assessment andmitigation sections of the applicant's environmental assessment report. Presented expert testimony to theState of Washington Energy Facilities Site Evaluation Council on marine and aquatic baseline studies andpipeline construction and oil spill imparts. Prepared portions of COE 404 permits.

• Southern Pacific Transportation Company, Southern Pacific Pipeline, Oil Spill Contingency Flan.Task Manager for developing an Oil Spill Contingency Plan (OSCP) for a proposed crude oil pipeline fromGaviota to Los Angeles, California. The OSCP was included as an appendix of the ProponentsEnvironmental Assessment submitted to the California Public Utilities Commission. The OSCPincorporated sensitive resources maps developed at a prior time for the client.

• Trunkline LNG Co., Trunkline LNG Import Terminal, Lake Charles, Louisiana.Aquatic biologist responsible for baseline studies and impact assessment for the marine portions of an LNGimport terminal. Prepared portions of the environmental assessment report for an FERC filing particularlysections regarding a pipeline crossing of the Calcasieu River and associated bottomland hardwood swamp.Prepared applications for NPDES permit for hydrostatic test water withdrawal and discharge.

• Terrebonne Parish, Louisiana, Wetland Oil Spfll Assessments.Managed project to define geographic limits of impact associated with a crude oil spill in a salt marsh incoastal Lq*ri*i*Tt* The assessment included sampling sediments and oysters in control areas as well as areasdirectly fouled by floating oil. Laboratory analyses included analysis of oil, s inynf, and oyster samplesby fluorescent spectroscopy of the aromatic compounds.

• Cities Serrice OH Company, Padre Island National Seashore Seismic Surrey.Project manager responsible for environmental studies and permit applications. Prepared Plans of Operationsubmitted to the National Park Service regarding a seismic survey within Padre Island National Seashore.Devised and completed helicopter survey of biological resources and supervised archaeological contractduring Class I cultural resources inventory.

• Black & Veatch International, Nuclear Power.Marine biologist responsible for baseline studies and impact assessment of a proposed nuclear powergeneration facility on the Arabian Gulf coast of Iran. Report preparation followed US NRC guidelines forenvironmental assessments.

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• ARCO Alaska, North Slope.Studied various water quality parameters in trace quantities before and during discharge of snow melt waterin mud pits to adjacent tundra. The study was designed to demonstrate compliance with Alaska dischargepermits and to demonstrate lack of stratification in the pits.

• Confidential Client, Review of Literature on Uptake and Effects of DDT on Marine Mammals.Co-tuthored a White Paper on the fate and effects of DOT and related compounds in the marineenvironment, particularly in relation to marine mamma is The paper fmphasiTrd the literature regardingNorth American studies bat included case studies from northern Europe as well.

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