apply concept of congruence to solve problems

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1.2 Segments, Betweenness, and Collinearity 2017.notebook September 02, 2021 1.2 Segment Addition Your Name Mrs. Theo / / Notes Lesson Objectives Draw and measure segments Use the segment addition postulate Apply concept of congruence to solve problems Congruent Segments Line segments that have the same length are called congruent segments . You can express this in 3 different ways: 1. "The length of AB is equal to the length of CD" 2. "Segment AB is congruent to segment CD." 3. You can use "tick marks" to show congruence. A B C D A B C D

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Page 1: Apply concept of congruence to solve problems

1.2 ­ Segments, Betweenness, and Collinearity 2017.notebook September 02, 2021

1.2 Segment Addition

Your Name

Mrs. Theo

   /    /

Notes

Lesson Objectives• Draw and measure segments

• Use the segment addition postulate

• Apply concept of congruence to solve problems

Congruent Segments

Line segments that have the same length are called  congruent segments.  You can express this in 3 different ways:

1. "The length of AB is equal to the length of CD"

2. "Segment AB is congruent to segment CD."

3.  You can use "tick marks" to show congruence.

A BC D

A B C D

Page 2: Apply concept of congruence to solve problems

1.2 ­ Segments, Betweenness, and Collinearity 2017.notebook September 02, 2021

Between

The apple is between the two boxes.

The ball is between the trees.2 is between 1 and 3.

1   2   3

Betweenness of Points When 3 points are collinear, 

you can say that one point is between the other 2.

A

BC

D

E

FB is between points A and C.

E is not between points D and F.

Page 3: Apply concept of congruence to solve problems

1.2 ­ Segments, Betweenness, and Collinearity 2017.notebook September 02, 2021

Segment Addition Postulate (2 parts)

If B is between points A and C, then AB + BC = AC.

A B C

AC

AB BC

If AB + BC = AC, then B is between points A and C.

In other words: 

The smaller parts of the segment add up to equal the whole thing.

AB C

AC = 50 

AB  = 32

BC =   

AB C22

12AC = 

Page 4: Apply concept of congruence to solve problems

1.2 ­ Segments, Betweenness, and Collinearity 2017.notebook September 02, 2021

AB C

AC = 60

AB = 2x + 10

BC = x +4

AB C

AC = 4x ­ 7

AB = 2x + 10

BC = x + 4

Homework: (these are from the textbook 1.2 pg.16 #3­6,15,16,17,20,21,27,29)

4.5 cm7.75 cm5.75 cm9 cm

Measuring on your paper...

Page 5: Apply concept of congruence to solve problems

1.2 ­ Segments, Betweenness, and Collinearity 2017.notebook September 02, 2021

FH = 22FH = 7

FH=26FH=20

FH=23

X=5

RS = 20

ST=1

RT=21

X=12

RS = 20

ST = 40

RT = 60

X = 7

RS = 6

ST = 11

RT=17

X = 6

RS = 15

ST = 19

RT = 34