applied laser technology institute at tsuruga head … and development of standard techniques for...
TRANSCRIPT
Kizaki 65-20 Tsuruga-shi, Fukui-ken 914-8585, JapanPhone
+81-(0)770-21-5050Facsimile: +81-(0)770-25-5782Home page:
ttp://www.jaea.go.jp/04/turuga/index.html
Applied Laser Technology Instituteat Tsuruga Head Office,
Japan Atomic Energy Agency
The objectives of the institute are the contribution of the laser technology to the nuclear
power technology as well as industrial applications. We hope to collaborate with various fields especially for the industries, Universities and research institute lacated in Fukui prefecture..
Applied Laser Technology Institute Tsuruga Head Office at Atom Plaza.
“Fugen”
Decommissioning Engineering Center, Nuclear Backend Directorate
“Monjyu”Fast Breeder Reactor Research and Development Center,
FBR Plant Engineering Center
Industries and local Government in and outside Fukui Prefecture
Universities and Research Institutes in and outside Fukui PrefectureNew engineering research center
will be established in 2012.
Tokai Research and Development CenterNuclear Science and Engineering Directorate
Kansai Photon Science InstituteQuantum Beam Science Directorate
Photo-Medical Research Center
Industrial Technology Centerof Fukui Prefecture
Fukui University
Organization of Applied Laser Technology Institute at Tsuruga Head Office
Applied Laser Technology Institute
(form September 2009)
Applied Laser Technology Institute
(form September 2009)
Laser Technology Promotion Office
Laser Technology Promotion Office
Applied Laser Technology Development Office
Applied Laser Technology Development Office
※
Advertisement and consultation of development of laser technology for Industrial applications
※
Research and development of laser techniques for nuclear engineering and nuclear facilities as well as industrial applications
We have chosen attractive laser technologies for the atomic nuclear energy researches and industrial applications originally developed at Kansai and Tokai Institutes to start our own activities at Atom Plaza. In 2012, we plan to move to the new institute building which we tentatively call “Joint research and development center for plant engineering” located in the downtown Tsuruga to do extensive activities of our Institute.
Development of repair and maintenance of heat transfer tubes in the reactors
Nd:YAG
laser・wavelength:1.064nm・power:700mJ・repetition rate:10Hz
High power fiber laser・wavelength:1064nm・CW power:300W
Development of repair and maintenance of the Fast Breeder type reactors and its application to medicine
Laser Technology Promotion Officeat Tsuruga which belongs to Kansai Photon Science Institute
H20 H22H21 H23 H26H24 H25
Compact high quality laser technology
Compound fiber laser technology
High power fiber laser technology:
Repair and maintenance of nuclear reactors
Therapy keeping the quality of life
(Image guided therapy)
Laser cutting and cleaning
Decommissioning(Beam monitoring,
control and mechanics to minimize the
pollution)
Plant engineering, mechanical engineering
Ultra short pulse laser
Plant inspectiontechniques
High power fiber laser and beam transfer techniques
We systematically plan to perform researches and developments of
laser application
techniques for atomic nuclear plants, industries as well as medical fields.
Research Plans of the Applied Technology Institute
New building inside down town Tsuruga
Application to the Fast Breeder type reactors
Medical applications
Industrial applications as a high quality sensor technique
Out reach activity of laser related sciences
Non-thermal process, industrial applications
Research and development of standard techniques for repair and
maintenance of Sodium cooled fast breeder type reactorsRepair and maintenance of heat transfer tubes such as suppression of
breaking and repair of thinned tubes.
Research and development of on-line monitors for high temperature instruments~Schematic view of the multiple monitoring system
On-line real time Monitoring system
Observation system
optical fibers
Remote sensing of strain distribution under the high temperature conditions
Development of repair and maintenance techniques coupled with the monitoring techniques of the heat transfer tubes of the
Fast Breeder Reactor “Monjyu”.
試験片
レーザー光
光温度計
【Laser irradiation to the damaged wall with metal powders】
【Repaired sample by the laser welding 】
Photo of the experiment: Laser light (the broken line) from the top to the sample and color calorimeter (right hand-side) can be seen.
Laser
Damage Metal powders
Photo of a cutting process in the water
Fiber laser: 4kWFiber laser: 4kW
~10cm
Contribution to the decommissioning of the Nuclear Reactors by Laser Technology
Schematic view of the laser cutting in the water
Length of the water jet=1000 times the nozzle diameter
Melting Width=80%
of the nozzle diameter
Pressurized water
A laser light cuts the metallic components in a nuclear reactor to minimize the pollution. A laser can also contribute to the remote sensing techniques in the disassembling processes.
Auxiliary reactor building
Calandria tank, etc.
Heavy water recirculation pump,Heat exchanger, etc.
Reactor building
Helium purification system
Helium recirculation system
Heavy water purification system
Applicable to the case of adhesion
Treatment for the gallstone the pancreas cancer
Treatment instrument for the small intestine combined with a fiber scope.・Image guided treatment with the compound
fiber scope makes it possible to reduce the blood flow by laser irradiation.
・The real time observation of the blood flow during the treatment has been demonstrated.
The compound fiber scope for observation of the organ
The stomach side
The backside
Treatment for Bone cancer, hernia
The maintenance techniques of the Fast Breeder type Reactors
is applicable to the medical and industrial applications.
Plastic surgery
Ileus tube
Compound fiber scope
Present thin endoscope
(6mm diameter)
New
ultra-thin endoscope
(1mm diameter)
Comparison between the present and new endoscopes
Part of the change causedby disease
The liver
The pancreas
The gallbladder
The duodenum
Observation of the small intestine and its
treatment
The gallbladder and the pancreas
In order to apply the laser techniques into the traditional cutlery technology such as heating, cutting, molding, forging, burnishment and printing processes, we are developing the relevant techniques in collaboration with Echizen
Uchihamono Association. We hope to extend the area of laser applications.
Laser pulse
lens
High temperature gas or Plasma
During the laser irradiation
compress
After the laser irradiation
Principle of Laser PeeningWhen an intense laser is focused down to a material, the laser driven ablation occurs and high
pressure region appears on the surface of the material, where the high pressure shock wave is driven by the pressurized region. Then the shock wave makes modification of mechanical properties of the material during and after the shock wave propagates. Finally, the residual stress mains in the material.
Laser pulses
lens
Laser application to the traditional technology
During hardening and reforging processes, lasers can make a long life kitchen knives quickly. The laser technique contribute to shorten the process duration as well as to make them higher quality.
Traditional cooking knife
Practical application at JAEA facilities
Research subjects at JAEA
Issues・
Fundamental and scientific tests・
Feasibility test of the products・Inspection and analysis of products・Participation of JAEA scientists and
engineers to the proposed subjects・Creation of technical information
(Patents)
To find out a good solution for the technology transfer with industries
JAEA is pleased to hear the proposals by the industries. JAEA also propose our own subjects to be solved for our own projects to the industries. JAEA would like to work with industry under an equal partnership.
Electro-magnetic ultra-sound sensorSodium sensor
Development towards the Production of Commercial products
Work with industry for practical applications