apcict modules asomiddinatoev
TRANSCRIPT
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Asian and Pacific Training Centre for Information and
Communication Technologies for Development
Introduction to Modules of theAcademy of ICT Essentials for
Government Leaders
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Terminology
ICT for Development (ICT4D, ICTD, ICD) Approaches inapplications of the information and communication technologies to
achieve the goal (national, regional, MDGs) of development Technology applied knowledge. ICT telephone, radio, TV, PC, Internet, mobile, etc. Knowledge-
driven technologies that can be reapplied for meeting the actual
needs. For example like roads, ICTs do not just bring resources
into mountain communities; they also allow resources to flow out. In
this mode, ICTs are a tool of production, allowing community
members to create their own data. (Heeks & Kanashiro, 2009:6) Landlocked country country that do not have access to the sea
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Briefly on ICT for Development
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Why Technology?
Technology is applied knowledge. Or Cypher & Dietz argues
Technology is a difficult concept to define. This is because it is not
any particular object, but rather is a way of doing things and a way
of thinking. Technology involves not only the entire accumulated
complex of scientific and machine-tool knowledge and the tools
themselves which exist at the world level, but it also incorporates thecountry-specific human understanding, skills, education, and
training essential for making use of such knowledge and tools.
(Cypher & Dietz 2005:378)
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Why ICT4D?
ICTs can provide wider and more affordable access to many. The 21st century is marked by the growing interdependence of
people in a globalizing world. It is a world where opportunities are
opening up for millions of people through new technologies,
expanding access to essential information and knowledge which
could significantly improve peoples lives and help reduce poverty.But this is possible only if the growing interdependence is
accompanied by shared values, commitment and solidarity for
inclusive and sustainable development, where progress is for all
people. Or as the World Bank statement Poor countries and poor people differ from rich ones not only because the have less capital, but because
they have less knowledge. (World Bank, 1999:1)
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In other words
In information society with knowledge based economy knowledge is
wealth (capital). Thus WB formula can be described as:
(1) PoorCountry = RichCountry (Capital+Knowledge)
We can assume that Knowledge = Capital in information age. Hence:
(2)PoorCountry = RichCountry 2Knowledge ==>(3)RichCountry = PoorCountry + 2Knowledge
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Actual Introduction to APCICT
Modules
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Academy of ICT Essentials for
Government Leaders Modules
Module 1: The Linkage between ICT Applications and Meaningful
Development Module 2: ICT for Development Policy, Process and Governance Module 3: e-Government Applications Module 4: ICT Trends for Government Leaders Module 5: Internet Governance Module 6: Network and Information Security and Privacy Module 7: ICT Project Management in Theory and Practice Module 8: Options for Funding ICT for Development
Module 9: ICT for Disaster Risk Management Module 10: ICT and Climate Change, Green Growth and Sustainable
Development
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Academy target group
The Academy of ICT Essentials for Government Leaders module
series has been developed by the United Nations Asian and Pacific
Training Centre for Information and Communication Technology for
Development (UN-APCICT) for: Policymakers at the national and local government level who are
responsible for ICT policymaking; Government officials responsible for the development and
implementation of ICT-based applications; and Managers in the public sector seeking to employ ICT tools for
project management.
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Module 1
Linkage between ICT Applications and Meaningful Development Highlights key issues and decision points, from policy to
implementation, in the use of ICTs for achieving the Millennium
Development Goals To foster a better understanding of how ICTs can be used for social
and economic development To equip policymakers and programme managers with a
development-oriented framework for ICT-enabled and ICT-
supported interventions in a range of social sectors Describe the macro relationship between the MDGs and ICTs
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Module 2
ICT for Development Policy, Process and Governance Focuses on ICTD policymaking and governance, and provides
critical information about aspects of national policies, strategies and
frameworks that promote ICTD. Provide critical information about different aspects of national
policies, strategies and legal instruments that promote the use ofICTD;
Discuss issues around developing and implementing ICTD policy;
and Demonstrate how governments can measure their progress in ICTD
policymaking and benchmark that progress against that of othercountries.
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Module 3
e-Government Applications Examines e-government concepts, principles and types of
applications. It also discusses how an e-government system is built
and identifies design considerations. Provide an overview of the key elements of e-government;
Describe and provide examples of types of e-government services;and
Discuss important success factors as well as barriers to achieving
success in e-government services.
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Module 4
ICT Trends for Government Leaders Provides insights into current trends in ICT and its future
directions. It also looks at key technical and policy considerations
when making decisions for ICTD. Provide an overview of the evolution of ICT and the role it plays in
today's dynamic global environment; Describe current and emerging technologies and their impact; and Describe the key components of ICT infrastructure, and the
associated policy and technical considerations.
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Module 5
Internet Governance Discusses the ongoing development of international policies and
procedures that govern the use and operation of the Internet. Describe the ongoing development of international policies and
procedures that govern the use and operation of the Internet; and
Provide an overview of the issues and specific challenges related toInternet Governance in the regional context.
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Module 6
Network and Information Security and Privacy Presents information security issues and trends, and the process of
formulating an information security strategy. Clarify the concept of information security, privacy and related
concepts;
Describe threats to information security and how they can beaddressed;
Discuss the requirements for the establishment and implementation
of policy on information security, as well as the life cycle of
information security policy; and Provide an overview of standards of information security and
privacy protection that are used by some countries and
international information security organizations.
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Module 7
ICT Project Management in Theory and Practice Introduces project management concepts that are relevant to ICTD
projects, including the methods, processes and project management
disciplines commonly used. Provide an overview of concepts, principles and processes in ICT
project planning and management; Discuss issues and challenges in ICT project planning and
management in developing country contexts; and Describe approaches to and tools for ICT project management.
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Module 8
Options for Funding ICT for Development Explores funding options for ICTD and e-government projects.
Public-private partnerships are highlighted as a particularly useful
funding option in developing countries. Discuss the issues that influence investment in ICT deployment,
with a special focus on investments in e-government; Describe various financing mechanisms for ICTD projects; Describe PPPs as an option for funding ICTD and e-government
projects; and Outline the issues to consider when deciding on which funding
option to pursue for ICTD and e-government projects.
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Module 9
ICT for Disaster Risk Management An overview of disaster risk management, including key elements,
concepts, paradigms, and the applications of ICT in its activities Objectives
Provide an overview o fdisaster risk management (DRM)
Present and approach of identifying information needs in DRM,and then matching the needs with ICT
Describe and provide examples of existing ICT applications for
DRM Raise the considerations (benefits and barriers) for employing ICT
in DRM.
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Module 10
ICT for Climate Change, Green Growth and Sustainable
Development To inform decision makers among development stakeholders of the important
role that ICTs can play in promoting sustainable development and in
decreasing climate change Objectives:
Communicate why and how climate change in particular and environmental
change in general threaten the development of the world and of the AP region in
particular Inform decision maker about the relationship between ICTs and energy use, the
environment, greenhouse gase (GHG) emissions and limate change
To raise awareness of the Importance of Green Growth and to provide examples ofits implementation from around the world Raise awareness of how ICTs can contribute to sustainability and climate change
abatement Build the capactiy of policy makers and decision makers to address climate change
through the use of ICTs
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A few points on Modules
They are accessible to all under the conditions of the Creative
Commons Attribution 3.0 Focus on ICT essentials as tool, platform, environment to achieve the
development goals, but ICT development Its scope is much wider. Experts of various industries can find them
useful and applicable in their activities They are technology neutral Open for translation and localization
Easy to understand language independent of the profesionallcapacity
AVA.UNAPCICT.ORG WWW.UNAPCICT.ORG
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Creative Commons -
Attribution
You are free: * to Share to copy, distribute and transmit the work * to Remix to adapt the work * to make commercial use of the work
Under the following conditions
Attribution You must attribute this work to Creative Commons
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Thank You for attention!
!
!
Asomudin Atoev
Virtual ICT for Development Academy
MSc computer science
MSc ICTs for [email protected]
www.ict4d.tj
http://www.ict4d.tj/http://www.ict4d.tj/