Name _____________________ Period __________

AP WORLD HISTORY SIX WEEK EXAM REVIEW 2013It is not possible to cram for an exam covering ALL OF WORLD HISTORY. In order to properly prepare for this exam, you will need several weeks to master the content as well as the skills. The following plan will help you to manage your time and get you ready for the test. It would be best if you worked in study groups of 3-4 classmates. Prepare to spend SEVERAL HOURS each weekend reviewing the content of this course. You should have a review book to help you.

Suggested study steps:

1. Before you meet with your study group:a. Read and highlight review book section for assigned period of historyb. Create note cards for important terms and peoplec. Gather old notes & PERSIAN charts for each time period and review

them

2. With your study group:a.Collected and graded each Monday

Complete entire packet including charts and essay outlinesb. Suggested:

Discuss topics listed below with study group Complete multiple choice in review book and check over incorrect

responses Write one complete essay while timing yourself

Units of World History:1. Technological and Environmental Transformations (8000 BCE – 600 BCE)2. Organization and Reorganization of Human Societies (600 BCE – 600 CE)3. Regional and Transregional Interactions (600 CE – 1450 CE)4. Global Interactions (1450 – 1750 CE)5. Industrialization and Global Integration (1750 – 1900 CE)6. Accelerating Global Change and Realignment (1900 – Present)

DUE TIME PERIOD ASSIGNMENT

Week 1 April 1st 8000 BCE – 600 BCEReview Book Unit 1

Comparative Essay (40 min.)

Week 2 April 8th 600 BCE – 600 CEReview Book Unit 2DBQ Essay (50 min.)

Week 3 April 15th 600 CE – 1450 CEReview Book Unit 3

Comparative Essay (40 min.)

Week 4 April 22nd 1450 – 1750 CEReview Book Unit 4

CCOT Essay (40 min.)

Week 5 April 29th 1750 – 1900 CEReview Book Unit 5

CCOT Essay (40 min.)

Week 6 May 6th 1900 – Present Review Book Unit 6DBQ (50 min.)

Discussion Topics for Study Groups:1. What are the patterns and effects of interaction among societies at this time? (trade,

wars, diplomacy, international relations)

2. Discuss the relationships of change and continuity across the world in this period.

3. What is the impact of technology during this period? What is the impact of demography during this period? (population growth, decline, disease, manufacturing capabilities, agriculture, weaponry, etc.)

4. Describe the systems of social structure and gender structure (compare across societies).

5. Describe the cultural, intellectual and religious developments during this period across the world. Discuss how these ideas spread from one group to another.

6. Describe changes in functions and structures of governments and attitudes towards states and political identities, including the emergence of the nation-state (political and cultural).

7. Which civilizations are on the rise during this period? Which are in decline? Why? **How do major civilizations during this time period compare?

AP WORLD HISTORY REVIEW CHARTSName _____________________________ Time Period ________________________________________________________________________

Political Empires Nationalism Revolutions Diplomacy

Economic Agricultural/pastoral Trade Labor systems Industrialization Econ. systems

Religious Belief Systems Philosophies

Social Demography Disease Gender Roles Family Racial/Ethnic Social Classes

Intellectual Technology Inventions Scientific discoveries

Artistic Architecture Literature Music

Near/Geography Resources Topography Interactions

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Latin

Am

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Mid

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East

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Sub-

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Sout

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Major continuities, changes and interactions throughout the time period (__________________)

Continuities Changes Interactions

Week 1 Essay: COMPARATIVE FREE RESPONSE QUESTION

Directions: You are to answer the following question. You should spend 5 minutes organizing or outlining your essay.

Write an essay that: Has a relevant thesis and supports that thesis with appropriate

historical evidence. Addresses all parts of the question. Makes direct, relevant comparisons. Analyzes relevant reasons for similarities and differences.

For the period from 3500 BCE to 600 BCE, compare the developments of two early societies from your studies (you must choose societies from two different geographic areas).

*Hint: Think PERSIAN (not the empire)

Week 2 Essay: DBQ FREE RESPONSE QUESTION

Directions: The following question is based on the accompanying documents 1-8. (The documents have been edited for the purpose of this exercise).

This question is designed to test your ability to work with and understand historical documents.

Write an essay that: Has a relevant thesis and supports that thesis with evidence from the

documents. Uses all of the documents. Analyzes the documents by grouping them in as many appropriate

ways as possible. Does not simply summarize the documents individually.

Takes into account the sources of the documents and analyzes the authors’ points of view.

Identifies and explains the need for at least one additional type of document.

You may refer to relevant historical information not mentioned in the documents.

Using the documents, analyze Han and Roman attitudes toward technology. Identify one additional type document and explain briefly how it would help your analysis.

Document 1

Document 2

Document 3

Document 4Source: History of the Early Han Dynasty (government-sponsored history), about 200 C.E.

Tu Shih was appointed governor of Nanyang [about 31 C.E.}. He was a generous man and his policies were peaceful. He destroyed evil-doers and established the dignity of his office. Good at planning. Tu Shih loved the common people and wished to save their labor. He invented a water-powered blowing-

Source: Huan Tan, upper-class Han philosopher, New Discourses, about 20 C.E.

Fuxi* invented the pestle and the mortar. Later on, the pestle and the mortar were cleverly improved in such a way that the whole weight of the body could be used, thus increasing the efficiency ten times. In time, the power of animals – donkeys, mules, oxen and horses – was added. Later, water power was also applied, and the benefit was increased a hundredfold.

*Fuxi is a mythological wise emperor.

Source: Huan Guan, Han government official, Discourses on Salt and Iron, first century BC.E.

In earlier times workers were allowed to do both foundry work and salt-boiling as long as they reported the work and paid a tax. Tools manufactured by individual families to do this work were well-made. Today the iron tools that workers are required to use are produced by the state using convict labor; these tools are often crude and not very functional. In previous times the tools manufactured by workers for their own use and for sae were of excellent quality. Now that the state has monopolized the salt and iron trades, most of the tools provided to the workers are hard and brittle and the responsible government officials are often not available to take complaints. Good implements are hard to come by. Salt and iron are now sold at very high prices by the state and many common people cannot afford to buy either. Some of the poorest peasants now have no choice but to till the soil with wooden plows and cannot afford salt to season their food.

Source: Han government official, writing to local officials concerning flood prevention, early second century B.C.E.

I request that you establish water conservation offices in each district and staff them with people who are experienced in the ways of water. There should be one high official and one deputy with just enough workers to meet the need. For the area on both sides of each river select one person as chief hydraulic engineer. Order inspections of the waterways, the walls of the cities and their suburbs, the dikes and rivers, canals and pools, and the government buildings and cottages, and supply enough workers to those who are to carry out the repair work in each district.

Document 5

Document 6

Document 7

Document 8Source: Frontinus, Roman general, governor of Britain and water commissioner for the city of Rome, first century C.E.

All the aqueducts reach the city at different elevations…The abundance of water is sufficient not only for public and private uses and applications but truly even for pleasure. The water is distributed to various regions inside and outside the city, to basins, fountains and public buildings, and to multiple public uses.

Source: Seneca, upper-class Roman philosopher and advisor to Emperor Nero, fifth century C.E.

I do not believe that tools for the crafts were invented by wise men. The question of whether the hammer or the tongs came first does not seem important to me. Both were invented by someone with a mind that was nimble and sharp, but not great or elevated.

Source: Plutarch, Greek-born Roman citizen and high official, describing second-century B.C.E. Roman political leader Gaius Gracchus, first century C.E.

He was especially anxious about road building, paying attention to utility as well as to that which was beneficial to grace and beauty. For the roads were carried straight through the country without wavering, and were paved with quarried stone, and made solid with masses of tightly packed sand. Hollows were filled up and bridges were built across whatever wintry streams or ravines cut the roads. And both sides were an equal and parallel height with the result that the road for its entire course had a level and beautiful appearance. Besides these things, he measured the whole road mile by mile and set up stone columns as distance indicators. He also placed other stones on either side of the road at lesser intervals so that it would be easier for those who had horses to mount them from the stones without requiring a groom to help.

Source: Cicero, upper-class Roman political leader, On Duty, first century B.C.E.

Now, as to which crafts and other means of earning a living are suitable for a gentleman to practice and which are degrading, we have been taught more or less the following: Vulgar and unbecoming to a gentleman are all the jobs hired workers take on, whose labor is purchased rather than their skill. All craftsmen spend their time in vulgar occupations; no workshop can have anything enlightening about it.

Source: History of the Early Han Dynasty (government-sponsored history), about 200 C.E.

Tu Shih was appointed governor of Nanyang [about 31 C.E.}. He was a generous man and his policies were peaceful. He destroyed evil-doers and established the dignity of his office. Good at planning. Tu Shih loved the common people and wished to save their labor. He invented a water-powered blowing-

Week 3 Essay: COMPARATIVE FREE RESPONSE QUESTION

Directions: You are to answer the following question. You should spend 5 minutes organizing or outlining your essay.

Write an essay that: Has a relevant thesis and supports that thesis with appropriate

historical evidence. Addresses all parts of the question. Makes direct, relevant comparisons. Analyzes relevant reasons for similarities and differences.

Analyze similarities and differences in the rise of TWO of the following empires:

A West African Sudanic Empire (Ghana OR Mali OR Songhay)

The Aztec EmpireThe Mongol Empire

Source: Frontinus, Roman general, governor of Britain and water commissioner for the city of Rome, first century C.E.

All the aqueducts reach the city at different elevations…The abundance of water is sufficient not only for public and private uses and applications but truly even for pleasure. The water is distributed to various regions inside and outside the city, to basins, fountains and public buildings, and to multiple public uses.

Week 4 Essay: CCOT FREE RESPONSE QUESTION

Directions: You are to answer the following question. You should spend 5 minutes organizing or outlining your essay.

Write an essay that: Has a relevant thesis and supports that thesis with appropriate

historical evidence. Addresses all parts of the question. Uses world historical context to continuities and changes over time. Analyzes the process of continuity and change over time.

Analyze the changes and continuities in commerce in the Indian Ocean region from 650 CE to 1750 CE.

Week 5 Essay: CCOT FREE RESPONSE QUESTION

Directions: You are to answer the following question. You should spend 5 minutes organizing or outlining your essay.

Write an essay that: Has a relevant thesis and supports that thesis with appropriate

historical evidence. Addresses all parts of the question. Uses world historical context to continuities and changes over time. Analyzes the process of continuity and change over time.

Describe and explain continuities and changes in religious beliefs and practices in ONE of the following regions from 1450 to the present.

Sub-Saharan AfricaLatin America/Caribbean

Week 6 Essay: DBQ FREE RESPONSE QUESTION

Directions: The following question is based on the accompanying documents 1-10. (The documents have been edited for the purpose of this exercise).

This question is designed to test your ability to work with and understand historical documents.

Write an essay that: Has a relevant thesis and supports that thesis with evidence from the

documents. Uses all of the documents. Analyzes the documents by grouping them in as many appropriate

ways as possible. Does not simply summarize the documents individually.

Takes into account the sources of the documents and analyzes the authors’ points of view.

Identifies and explains the need for at least one additional type of document.

You may refer to relevant historical information not mentioned in the documents.

Using the following documents, analyze the causes and consequences of the Green Revolution in the period from 1945 to the present. Identify and explain one additional type of document and explain how it would help your analysis of the Green Revolution.

Historical Background: The Green Revolution refers to the worldwide introduction of new, scientifically bred crop varieties and intensive use of new technologies