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AP Language Research Paper
This is the opportunity you have awaited with baited breath. Yes, at long last it has arrived; the chance to
showcase your mastery of rhetorical devices. This research paper requires a demonstration of the skills we
practice while studying for the AP English Language test while conducting thoughtful research on a field
of interest of your choice. This paper is intended to engage the material thoughtfully. To succeed, you
will do the following: analyze appropriate sources representative of diligent research efforts, effectively
synthesize non-fiction sources, evaluate print and non-print rhetoric, and create a qualified argument
demonstrating your ability to consider the complexity of the issue.
Topic Select a topic or issue of controversy. We will brainstorm possible topics in class. First, select an issue of
controversy. Your issue may be of local or global interest but must be cleared with me, in writing, prior to
starting your research. Avoid stock issues such as abortion or the death penalty, as these issues will rarely
be of personal interest while creating an overwhelming pool of research to sort through. Pay attention to
local newspapers as well as national news magazines for ideas. In my experience, the most compelling
papers explore extremely specific issues. Topics will be assigned on a first come basis- no repetitions.
Research Find sources that represent a balanced discussion of the issue. In your literature review, you must include
the following:
Source A: one objective non-fiction source of scholarly merit (a national publication or academic
database, not a .com)
Source B: one newspaper editorial either for or against the issue
Sources C and D: two sources in favor of your argument (not web-based: magazines, news articles,
documentaries, professional journals)
Sources E and F: two sources against your argument (not web-based: magazines, news articles,
documentaries, professional journals)
Source G: one private (.com) website in favor of your argument
Source H: one private (.com) against your argument
Sources I and J: two book length pieces of non-fiction that, in some way, explore either the specific
issue or the greater social, legal, or political implications of that issue (You do not have to read
these books in their entireties; refer to them for relevant information.)
Non-print Option (Alternative Source J): You may substitute one full-length documentary for one
of the book length pieces of non-fiction. The documentary must be approved by me.
Source K: One non-print source of data (a graph, spreadsheet, editorial cartoon, advertisement, etc.)
Directions Follow these directions when structuring your paper. The assignment is divided into five parts, each
accessing the skills we develop in this class, followed by an oral presentation.
Introduction Succinctly introduce the reader to the subject, the controversy surrounding it, and end with your thesis,
rooted in your sources.
AP Language Research Paper
Literature Review (approximately five pages) The first part of your paper will SYNTHESIZE your sources for the reader, who presumably knows
nothing about your topic. Objectively summarize the totality of your sources and provide a complete
overview of the work. You must include and label copies of all research used behind your works cited
page (except the alternative Source J). I strongly recommend structuring the literature review by
argument rather than summarizing each source, one at a time.
Rhetorical Analysis (approximately three pages) The second part of your paper will ANALYZE the rhetorical strategies of each side. Focus on the specific
devices used by each side, analyzing and evaluating the rhetorical use of ethos, logos, and pathos in
persuasion. Look for trends in diction, specific appeals, interpretation of data, creation of visual media, or
any other tool used to create an argument. You must refer specifically to the sources you have selected,
referencing them appropriately as Sources A-K. You do not need to analyze all of your sources; just
reference those representative of the general strategies of each side. You may not perform a rhetorical
analysis on the optional non-print source.
Accept, Reject, or Qualify (approximately one or two pages) Form an ARGUMENT regarding the issue, and support it with evidence from your research. In doing so,
you must attempt to find common ground; consider conceding to the opposition in order to find a win/win
scenario. Remember, while seeking to qualify this issue, you must clearly select a position.
Presentation Prepare and present a 2 to 2 ½ minute speech on topic. In essence, you are presenting your argument to the
class. Submit fully annotated copy of your final speech- all rhetorical devices should be highlighted. No
visuals aides will be permitted.
Prepare your paper according to MLA guidelines. Your work must be no longer than eleven pages. The
twelfth page of text will not be scored. This does not include your works cited page. Remember to
follow your works cited page with the copies of your research. Only include copies of texts you actually
reference, and including the copies you physically handle over the course of writing this paper is perfectly
acceptable: you don’t need to make “clean copies”.
Due Dates If you are absent on any of these dates, your work must be turned in via e-mail by the start of class that day.
No late work for any of these assignments will be accepted for credit, for any reason. Failure to present
your paper will result in a zero for the final written assignment.
Your final topic October 16.
Your preliminary works cited page November 6.
Your first draft November 20.
Your final draft December 14.
Your presentation date December 16.