ap human geography week #16 winter 2014 ap human geography 12/15/14 objective: examine the...
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AP Human Geography Week #16
Winter 2014
AP Human Geography 12/15/14http://mrmilewski.com
• OBJECTIVE: Examine the Abrahamic Faiths. APHugIII-B.2.• Language objective: Write about Judaism.• I. Journal#44 pt.A
-Watch the following:-The Birth of Judaism
• II. Quiz#27• III. Journal#44 pt.B
-notes on Judaism & Christianity• Homework: Read p.211-217• NOTICE: Journals#35-45 Due Wednesday!
Judaism• One of the world’s oldest
religions• Monotheistic religion that
evolved in Southwest Asia• 3 branches-Orthodox,
Conservative and Reformed• Not evangelical-does not seek
converts• Concentrated in Israel, but
widely scattered in Middle East, North Africa, Russia, Ukraine, Europe and the Americas
The Kingdom of Israel –1025BC• Around 1025BC, the
Hebrews emerged from the Sinai Peninsula and into the Fertile Crescent.
• Ancient Israel was located in Palestine, which was the crossroads between Mesopotamia & Egypt.
• The Kingdom was constantly threatened by invaders.
• The Kingdom flourished under King David & King Solomon.
David & Solomon• David was a great general• His son, Solomon, was very
wise.• Solomon ruled during an era
of peace & made Jerusalem a great city.
• But, to pay for the buildings, he heavily taxed the people.
• When Solomon died in 930BC, civil war broke out making the kingdom weak.
http://lahabra.seniorhigh.net/pages/teachers/pages/math/timeline/Michelangelo_David.jpg
Two Kingdoms• The Northern kingdom of Israel was
conquered by the Assyrians. The ten tribes that lived there have been lost to history
• The Southern Kingdom of Judah was conquered by the Babylonians and forced into exile.
• In 500BC, the Hebrews returned & rebuilt Jerusalem, but came under the rule of the Persians, the Greeks and the Romans.
• In 70AD, the Romans forced the Hebrews out of Palestine. This is called the Diaspora. The Jews (Hebrews) spread out across the world.
http://www.rapturechrist.com/mapisrael3g.gif
Rosh Hashanah• Means literally, the "head of
the year.“• It is the Jewish New Year. • It ushers in a period of high
holy days for reflection and repentance.
• A ram’s horn or shofar is sounded. (the ram is used because Abraham sacrificed a ram instead of Isaac
Yom Kippur• Means "Day of Atonement," and is
the most important holy day, the last of the high holy days.
• It is a time of confessing of sins, atoning or making amends for wrongdoing, and seeking forgiveness, and it comes ten days after Rosh Hashanah.
• The shofar, or ram’s horn, is sounded at the end of Yom Kippur.
Hanukkah• Commemorates the defeat of
the Syrian Greeks by the Maccabes in 165 B.C.
• Also the rededication of the Temple in Jerusalem.
• Miraculously, a tiny container of oil was found in the Temple burned for eight days.
Passover• A spring festival lasting seven or
eight days, recalling the angel of death "passing over" the Hebrews.
• As the first born of the Egyptians were taken by death of the last of the great plagues brought by God on the Egyptian captors.
• A home and synagogue ceremonial meal recalls the bitter experience of slavery in Egypt and the haste of the escape, or "Exodus."
Homework• Read p.211-217 and
begin working on Chapter#7 Guided Reading pt.II.
• Notice: Journals#35-45 Due on Wednesday!
• FRQs #5-9 Due Thursday!
AP Human Geography 12/16/14http://mrmilewski.com
• OBJECTIVE: Continue examination of the Abrahamic Faiths. APHugIII-B.2.
• Language objective: Write about Christianity.• I. Journal#45 pt.A
-Watch the following:-Frontline
• II. Journal#45 pt.B-notes on Christianity
• Homework: Read p.218-223• Notice: Journals#35-45 Due TOMORROW!
Christianity• Religion founded by Jesus.• Jesus was born in Bethlehem,
small town near Jerusalem, during Roman rule.
• Christians believe that Jesus is the messiah, which is the Son of God sent to save the Jews & restore the Kingdom of Israel.
• Many Jews didn’t believe this. They thought Jesus was a trouble maker.
• In 33AD, Jesus was arrested and sentenced to die by crucifixion.http://www.geneveith.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/rem58.jpg
Painting of Jesus by Rembrandt
Jesus’ Teachings• Parables – short stories with simple moral
lessons to teach people kindness.• Jesus said God was kind and people who
were kind and unselfish would be rewarded by God.
• His teachings were spread outside of Palestine after his death by his friends (disciples)
• The Romans tried to kill all Christians, but failed.
• Over 200 years after Jesus’ death, the Roman emperor Constantine converted to Christianity and made Christianity the official religion of the empire.
http://homepage.mac.com/paulstephenson/madison/medieval/images/constantine1.gif
Emperor Constantine
Branches of Christianity
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:ChristianityBranches.svg
Branches of the Reformation
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Protestantbranches.svg/800px-Protestantbranches.svg.png
Branches of a Branch
http://history.pcusa.org/pres_hist/connection2_900.jpg
Religions Chart (1)Religion Christianity Islam Judaism
Person Christian Muslim Jew
Origin Middle East Middle East
Middle East
Supreme Being (Monotheism)
God Allah Yahweh(Jehovah)
Religions Chart (2)Religion Christianity Islam Judaism
Main Founder
Jesus 30AD Mohammed570-632AD
Abraham1900BC
Prophets Moses, Adam, Noah, Gabriel, Abraham
Moses, Adam,Gabriel, Jesus
Moses, Adam, Amos, Micah, Jesus
Religions Chart (3)Religion Christianity Islam Judaism
Beliefs Wealthy to poor, Life after death
Wealthy to poor, Life after death
Be kind to others, Take care of sick “Chosen people”
Scripture Bible Koran Torah
Religions Chart (4)Religion Christianity Islam Judaism
Leadership Priest/Minister
Sheik Rabbi
Guidelines 10 Commandments
5 pillars 10 Commandments
Symbol CrossCrucifix
CrescentBlackStone
Star of DavidTablets of Law
Religions Chart (5)Religion Christianity Islam Judaism
Place of Worship
Church-steeple
Mosque -Minaret
Synagogue / Temple
Day of Worship
Sunday Friday Saturday
Holy City & Pilgrimage
Bethlehem, Jerusalem, Rome (Vatican)
Mecca, Medina, Jerusalem
“Holy Land”Jerusalem
Religions Chart (6)Religion Christianity Islam Judaism
Holy Days
Good FridayEasterChristmas
Ramadan (holy month)
Rosh Hashanah, Hanukkah, Yom Kipper, Passover
Main Divisions
Catholic, Orthodox, Protestant
Sunni, Shiite
Conservative, Orthodox, Reformed
Sacred Sites of JerusalemJerusalem is sacred to three major religions:Judaism (Western Wall)
Christianity (Church of the Holy Sepulchre)
Islam (Dome of the Rock)
Western Wall, Jerusalem
Homework• Read p.218-223 and
continue working on Chapter#7 Guided Reading pt.II.
• Notice: Journals#35-45 Due TOMORROW!
• FRQs #5-9 Due Thursday!
AP Human Geography 12/17/14http://mrmilewski.com
• OBJECTIVE: Examine the History of Christmas. APHugIII-B.2.
• Language objective: Write about Christmas.• I. Administrative Stuff
-attendance• II. Journals#35-45 Due!• III. Film: Christmas Unwrapped
-questions on film about the history of the holiday
Tomb of St. Nicholas in Florence, Italy
Photo by Mark Milewski March 2000
Merry Christmas from the AP Hug Staff
Homework• Continue working on
Chapter#7 Guided Reading pt.II.
• Notice: Journals#35-45 Due TOMORROW!
• FRQs #5-9 Due Thursday!
AP Human Geography 12/18/14http://mrmilewski.com
• OBJECTIVE: Examine the changing demographics in America . APHugIII-B.2.
• Language objective: Write about demographics and religion in America.
• I. America By the Numbers-notes on film about advertising
• II. FRQ Day#9-2009 FRQ#1 Answer
• III. FRQ Binder Due!
Homework• Continue working on
Chapter#7 Guided Reading pt.II.
AP Human Geography 12/19/14http://mrmilewski.com
• OBJECTIVE: Examine Hindu Marriage Ceremony. APHugIII-B.2.• Language objective: Write about Human Geography. • I. Administrative Stuff
-Attendance & return of FRQ binder• II. Quiz#28• III. Film: The Two Mrs. Nahasapeemapetilons
-notes on short film• Homework: Enjoy the break! Happy Hanukkah, Merry Christmas,
Happy Boxing Day, Happy Kwanza, Happy New Year, Happy Holidays!
Schedule Today• 1st Hour - 7:41-8:35• 2nd Hour – 8:40-9:30• 4th Hour – 9:35-10:25• 3rd Hour – 10:30-11:55 (2nd lunch 11:00-11:25)• 5th Hour – 12:00-12:50• Dodgeball – 1:00-2:25
Homework• Continue working on
Chapter#7 Guided Reading pt.II.