ap bio semester 2 review jeopardy 1 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100...
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AP Bio Semester 2 Review Jeopardy 1
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A: Evolution B: Phylogeny C: Simple Plants
D: Seed Plants
E: Animal Diversity
Final Jeopardy
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©Norman Herr, 2003
QuestionAnswer
A-100
• ANSWER: Natural Selection (also a summary of current evolutionary theory)• QUESTION: What is well-adapted individuals surviving best and
reproducing offspring with the most fit phenotypes?
QuestionAnswer
A-200
• ANSWER: Evidence that most strongly supports the origin of life on Earth
• QUESTION: What is the use of the same genetic code by all living things?
QuestionAnswer
A-300
• ANSWER: The Hardy-Weinberg equations for genotype and phenotype calculations
• QUESTION: What are p + q = 1 and
p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1, respectively?
QuestionAnswer
A-400
• ANSWER: The endosymbiotic theory
• QUESTION: What is the theory of the origin of eukaryotic cells that states they originated from prokaryotic cells engulfed by other prokaryotes, which incorporated the engulfed cells into what we now call organelles?
QuestionAnswer
A-500
• DAILY DOUBLE!• ANSWER: The age of a rock containing
50 mg of a radioactive substance when formed, now containing 3.125 mg of the substance, having a ½-life of 1 million years
• QUESTION: What is 4 million years old?
QuestionAnswer
• ANSWER: The 7 taxonomic levels from most to least comprehensive (e.g., most specific last)
• QUESTION: What are Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus and Species?
B-100
QuestionAnswer
B-200
• ANSWER: The Kingdom whose members have cell walls and are all heterotrophic
• QUESTION: What are fungi?
QuestionAnswer
B-300
• ANSWER: The Kingdom whose members may be either autotrophs or heterotrophs, but which are mostly unicellular and aquatic
• QUESTION: What are Protists?
QuestionAnswer
B-400
• ANSWER: The extant,
extinct and most closely
related species in the diagram
• QUESTION: What are
B, C and D, A and E, and C and D in the diagram (respectively)?
QuestionAnswer
B-500
• ANSWER: The order of appearance of living things on Earth (at least 5)
• QUESTION: What are (5 of)
Bacteria, algae, jellyfish, fish, insects, reptiles, cone-bearing plants, flowering plants, birds and mammals (humans most recently)
QuestionAnswer
C-100
• ANSWER: Function of the mycelium of a fungus
• QUESTION: What is absorbing nutrients?
QuestionAnswer
C-300
• ANSWER: Lichen
• QUESTION: What are symbiotic associations of fungi and bacteria or algae?
QuestionAnswer
C-400
• ANSWER: Function of mycorrhizae
• QUESTION: What is a symbiotic relationship between a fungus and a plant root that enhances nutrient availability to both organisms?
QuestionAnswer
D-100
• ANSWER: Xylem and Phloem
• QUESTION: What is plant tissue that transports water and dissolved minerals up from roots, and the tissue that transports nutrients (down), respectively?
QuestionAnswer
D-200
• ANSWER: Plant tissue specialized for primary growth and secondary growth
• QUESTION: What are primary meristems and lateral meristems, respectively?
QuestionAnswer
D-300
• DAILY DOUBLE!• ANSWER: Characteristics of monocots vs.
eudicots (at least 3)• QUESTION: What are (3 of):
– Parallel vs. netlike leaf veins– Random vascular stem bundles vs. vascular bundles
in a ring in the stem– Fibrous vs. taproot system– Flower parts in 3s vs. 4s & 4s– One cotyledon vs. 2
QuestionAnswer
D-400
• ANSWER: Substances that regulate plant responses to light, time of day and season
• QUESTION: What are phytochromes?
QuestionAnswer
D-500• ANSWER: Plant hormones that
1. Regulate cell elongation/tropisms,
2. Regulate fruit ripening,
3. Regulate germination/cell division,
4. Regulate flowering/fruit development, and
5. Inhibit growth/promote dormancy, respectively
• QUESTION: What are auxin, ethelyne, cytokinins, gibberellins, and abscisic acid?
QuestionAnswer
E-100
• ANSWER: Coelom
• QUESTION: What is a fluid-filled space that separated the digestive tract from the outer covering of an animal?
QuestionAnswer
E-200
• ANSWER: Animals that are suspension feeders with an indeterminate body plan
• QUESTION: What are sponges (Porifera)?
QuestionAnswer
E-300
• DAILY DOUBLE!• ANSWER: Animals that are generally
slow moving, have an endoskeleton and radial symmetry
• QUESTION: What are echinoderms?
QuestionAnswer
E-400
• ANSWER: Animals with radial symmetry and tentacles with stinging threads
• QUESTION: What are cnidarians?
QuestionAnswer
E-500
• ANSWER: The primary difference between the BMR of an endotherm and an ectotherm
• QUESTION: What is– Being warmed by body heat (endoderms) vs.
investing little or no energy in temperature regulation (ectoderms)?