“create a replica of the world” aai replicaЯ …...and radar simulation can be provided for use...
TRANSCRIPT
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“Create a Replica of the World” Using HD Maps for the Virtual Testing of HAD
1st NDS Public Conference
13th June 2019
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The Growing Importance of Simulation
Physical test drives
(closed-course and public-road)
• Safety concerns → limited
opportunities
• High investments
• Time consuming
• Problems with
reproducibility
In order to achieve adequate coverage for proof of safety, future test and validation
protocols will draw from simulation, closed-course testing, and public road testing.
Virtual test drives
(simulation)
• Safe → no physical harm
possible
• Computational scaling
• Automatization
• Broad test coverage
2019-06-13, 1st NDS Public Conference Isabel Metz, © Automotive Artificial Intelligence (AAI) GmbH 2
Design &
Modification
Virtual Tests
in Simulation
Physical
Road Tests
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The Vision of AAI
2019-06-13 Isabel Metz, © Automotive Artificial Intelligence (AAI) GmbH 3
Create a replica of the world
We provide the tools for developing safer and trustworthy mobility solutions,
acting as a reliable partner for highly automated driving.
Digital Twins
of real roads and cities as virtual test beds
Human-like Traffic
populating the roads of the virtual environment
Realistic Perception
of the virtual world withsensor simulation
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Using HD Maps as the Basis for Simulation
2019-06-13, 1st NDS Public Conference Isabel Metz, © Automotive Artificial Intelligence (AAI) GmbH 4
Creating Digital Twins of the Real World
• Automated modelling of 3D meshes for streets and environments
• Automated integration of traffic signs
• Automated integration of lane information for traffic simulation
Germany A9 Highway
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2019-06-13, 1st NDS Public Conference Isabel Metz, © Automotive Artificial Intelligence (AAI) GmbH 5
Optimizing Performance with Internal Map Format
Map Source
OpenDrive
HD Maps
Other Formats
Formatting
AAI Atlas Map
Modification & Editing Co-Simulation
Other Formats
AAI Simulation
3D Engine
Sensor Simulation
Simulation API
export
Automated Verification
(drive-ability check)
import
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Application of ML for Traffic Simulation
2019-06-13, 1st NDS Public Conference Isabel Metz, © Automotive Artificial Intelligence (AAI) GmbH 6
Reinforcement Learning for Distinguishable Nanoscopic Driving Behavior
Various profiles for AI-trained traffic agents for dynamic traffic configuration
Defensive Moderate Aggressive
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Using Naturalistic Driving Data for Comparision
A9 Highway Germany
4K drone video @ 25 FPS
>37,000 Vehicles observed
~2% outliers removed
2019-06-13, 1st NDS Public Conference Isabel Metz, © Automotive Artificial Intelligence (AAI) GmbH 7
Naturalistic Data
AAI Traffic
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Besides Ground Truth, raw data output from camera, lidar,
and radar simulation can be provided for use by the
algorithms under test – including realistic reflectivity,
lighting conditions and weather effects.
High Fidelity Graphics for Sensor Simulation
2019-06-13, 1st NDS Public Conference Isabel Metz, © Automotive Artificial Intelligence (AAI) GmbH 8
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Our Approaches for Validation of HAD Software
2019-06-13, 1st NDS Public Conference Isabel Metz, © Automotive Artificial Intelligence (AAI) GmbH 9
Prove the capabilities of your ego vehicle or algorithms through driving millions of miles under realistic conditions.
• Explorative with long-distance drives
• Natural traffic flow with spontaneous interactions
• Arbitrary, situations emerge unexpectedly
• Discover unforeseen edge cases
New approach combining the strengths of Scenario and Endurance Tests (customization service based on customer requirements):
• Long distance test runs without predefined trajectories
• Specialized agents purposely provoke ego vehicle
Functional Targeting
Directly challenge specific driving functions based on relevant scenarios and a multitude of concrete test cases.
• Deterministic with predefined trajectories of agents
• One specific type of interaction only
• Parameterizable for automated testing
• Reliably cover specific situations
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2019-06-13, 1st NDS Public Conference Isabel Metz, © Automotive Artificial Intelligence (AAI) GmbH 10
Workflow
Scenario Source
Defined Scenarios
(e.g. NCAP)
Scenarios from
Endurance Test
Scenarios from
Driving Recordings
Scenario Library
AAI Scenario Templates
Modification & Editing Co-Simulation
Run Tests
AAI Simulation
Set-Up Parameters
Test Automatization
Analyze Results
execute
Generalization
(map, parameters, …)import
coup
ling
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2019-06-13, 1st NDS Public Conference Isabel Metz, © Automotive Artificial Intelligence (AAI) GmbH 11
Scenario Cloning based on Minimal Inputs
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2019-06-13, 1st NDS Public Conference Isabel Metz, © Automotive Artificial Intelligence (AAI) GmbH 12
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