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ANNUAL REPORT 2009
For Period 1st
January to 31st
December 2009
Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation
Faculty of Built Environment and Engineering
Our Mission:
“Make a positive difference to people’s lives by
improving health care through clinically relevant research and
training.”
[2]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
(Front Cover – Front View of Medical Engineering Research Facility)
[3]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page Nos
DIRECTOR’S OVERVIEW ………………………………………………………………………………………...
INTRODUCTION TO MERF …………………………………………………………………………………..…
1.HIGHLIGHTS, BREAKTHROUGHS, DIFFICULTIES.…………………………………..……………
1.1 Report on MERF Anatomical and Surgical Skills Laboratory (ASSL)
1.2 List of ASSL Workshops for 2009
1.3 Report on the MERF Biological Research Facility (BRF)
1.4 BRF Animal Workshops in 2009
1.5 Report on Research Labs (RL)
2. RESEARCH…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2.1 Activities in Research Laboratories
2.1.1 Projects Conducted in 2009
2.1.2 Projects Planned for 2010
3. EDUCATION AND TRAINING ……………………………………………………………………………..
3.1 Scholarships in 2009
4. PERSONNEL………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4.1 Staffing at MERF
4.2 Researchers Utilising MERF
4.3 Research Students Utilising MERF Facilities
5. NON-GOVERNMENT RESEARCH GRANTS FOR 2009
6. COMMERCIALISATION……………………………………………………………………………………….
Attachment 1 – Publications…………………………………………………………………………………
Attachment 2 - Media Release – QUT Bluebox……………………………………………………
Attachment 3– Australian Government Research Grants 2009………………………….
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[4]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
DIRECTOR’S OVERVIEW by Professor Mark Pearcy
However, we have learnt that there is much more that can be achieved and the emphasis will be on
working with the university, government and external partners to realise the full potential of MERF
by further development of the Facility.
In 2009 we conducted 28 workshops in the Anatomical and Surgical Skills Laboratory providing
training for surgeons in the latest techniques. This was an excellent achievement for the first full
year as our reputation for delivering first class facilities and support grows. The highlight, perhaps,
was a course run via our video link by a surgeon in the USA directing the participants in MERF. In
addition, we have continued to run a small number of workshops in the operating theatre and this
promises to be an avenue that will be of growing interest. Final approval was granted for the QUT
Body Bequest Program late in 2009 following the granting of an Anatomical Accepting Licence. This
will enable us to expand our capabilities by provide better material for the workshops. The QUT
Body Bequest Program will be launched early in 2010.
The Biological Research Facility (BRF) conducted over 270 procedures in 2009. This is a wonderful
achievement considering less then 40 were performed in 2008. The staff of the BRF worked very
hard to improve the state of the old animal house and this resulted in approval for expanded use by
the ethics committees of both QUT and the University of Queensland.
An external agency conducted an Occupational Health and Safety Audit of MERF in 2009. While
there were a number of small issues that require attention, the auditor congratulated the staff of
MERF on achieving a good result, particularly for such an early stage in the development of MERF.
The journey from commissioning of MERF in 2008 to the full implementation of its activities in 2009
has demonstrated the potential of this facility and 2010 will be an exciting year as its activities are
recognised and further expanded building development is pursued.
Professor Mark Pearcy PhD, DEng, FIEAust, CPEng(Biomed)
Director of MERF
Professor of Biomedical Engineering
Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation and
Faculty of Built Environment and Engineering
This report for 2009 is the first full year report
for MERF. The development of our activities in
2009 has been remarkable and is testament to
the commitment of the staff to the vision of
MERF as a premier training and research
facility. From the beginnings in 2003, when a
need was identified for the provision of
specialist research and training facilities to
enable close collaboration between
researchers and clinicians, to the realisation of
the vision in 2009 has been an amazing
journey.
[5]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
Introduction to Medical Engineering Research Facility (MERF)
MERF Foyer and Breakout Area
The Queensland Government Smart State Facilities Fund awarded $5,000,000 to QUT in June 2004
to establish the Medical Engineering Research Facility (MERF) at The Prince Charles Hospital,
Chermside. QUT provided funding of $4.15 million to complete the construction and fit out, with
funding and equipment support from industry partners, Medtronic and Stryker. The Prince Charles
Hospital is supporting this $10.7 million facility by providing land as well as equipment and staff
support.
MERF is designed to meet Australia’s emerging needs in orthopaedic and artificial organs research.
It provides a comprehensive suite of research and training facilities at the one location, including:
� Research aimed at solving problems identified by clinicians in their practice, and directed or
co-directed by the clinicians;
� Research into new techniques, materials, devices, procedures, and manufacturing
techniques for medical devices; and
� Training of clinicians and other professional health workers in new products and techniques.
[6]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
1. Highlights, Breakthroughs and Difficulties
1.1 Report on MERF Anatomical and Surgical Skills Laboratory (ASSL)
Highlights – MERF has been operating for eighteen months, with 2009 being the first entire year of
operation. This year has seen the successful completion of 28 surgical training workshops for a total
income of $311,629. These workshops were related to areas ranging from the ankle to the head
with many others in between. The most prevalent type of workshop is spinal (6) followed by hips
(5), with knee (4) and gynaecology (4) equal third.
Breakthroughs – The QUT Body Bequest Program will be underway in early 2010. It has taken much
longer than expected to produce and have authorised the necessary paperwork to be utilised in this
Program.
Difficulties - A total of 16 workshops were cancelled during 2009 representing the loss of
approximately $250,000 of potential income. The main reasons for these workshops not proceeding
were a combination of the economic down turn we had mid-year, coupled with the swine flu scare
that saw many surgeons and prospective delegates refuse to fly. Other reasons for cancellations
were related to fresh/frozen cadaveric material requirement and the need to have more than 6
workstations for the workshops to proceed. The QUT Body Bequest Program starting in early 2010
should alleviate some of the issues with the availability of fresh rather than embalmed cadaveric
material for workshops.
Photos from Synthes Spinal
Training Workshop held on 6 -7
November 2009
[7]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
1.2 List of ASSL Workshops for 2009
Workshop Dates in 2009 Client & Workshop
9th
January Stryker Hip
30th
- 31st
January Stryker Knee
30th
January Stryker Ankle/Foot
20th
Februry Brisbane Rehab
6th
March Surgilink Gyn
9th
March PA Trauma
20th
March Postlaryngectomy
31st
March Gyno Oncology
4th
April Depuy Spine
16th
- 17th
May Medtronic Spinal
20th
May Medtronic Auto Transfusion
6th
July Smith & Nephew Hip Trail
11th
July Surgilink Gyn Workshop
2nd
August AMS Gyn
8th
August Smith & Nephew Hip
26th
August Smith & Nephew Knee
8th
September Cook Medical Gyn
. 9th
September Smith & Nephew Knee
17th
October Medacta Hip
26th
– 28th
October Stryker Navigation
6th
– 7th
November Synthes Spine
13th
November AMS Gyn
21st
November Surgilink & AM Gyn
24th
Novmeber Zimmer Spine
27th
November Smith & Nephew Hip
28th
November Depuy Spine
5th
December Medtronic Spine
15th
December Smith & Nephew Knee
1.3 Report on the MERF Biological Research Facility (BRF)
Highlights - The BRF had a very productive year with some 270 successfully completed procedures,
which is an increase of some 800% from the previous year. This gave us a positive income of around
$100,000 + for the year, with further income of around $70,000 from 2009 which will not be realised
until the 2010 period.
Breakthroughs - We have engaged an off-site facility at Mt Cotton to agist our sheep. With our best
practice maintenance undertaken during the Christmas break, and a decrease in animals in the
paddocks due to our Mt Cotton facility, we are able to keep paddocks at MERF in a much better
condition over a longer period. The staff are continuing to refine policies and procedures at both
MERF and at our Mt Cotton facility and are enthusiastic about undertaking training which will
further enhance our capabilities in the years to come.
Further refurbishment of the animal house was undertaken in 2009. QUT spent $80,000 on a new air
conditioning system and the BRF staff refurbished the interior. This resulted in the ethics
committees of both QUT and the University of Queensland approving the facility for continuing use.
[8]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
Dr Kathleen Wilson (Vet) retired in October 2009 but has been engaged on a consultancy basis to
work at MERF part-time. She brings a wealth of knowledge and experience which can only enhance
MERF’s capabilities. In the latter part of 2009 following Dr Wilson’s retirement, Michael Lindeberg
was installed as the Manager of the BRF area.
We have three other Vets who work on either a full-time or part-time basis. They organise the
workshops, assist researchers with their Animal Ethics Applications and in writing up the Standard
Operating Procedures (SOP) which are necessary to run this facility.
Difficulties – The difficulties we face for the future relate to obtaining additional sponsorship to
purchase much needed equipment which will allow us to further our research and external
workshops in the future.
1.4 BRF Animal Workshops in 2009
Workshop Dates in 2009 Client & Workshop
4th
& 6th
February Johnson and Johnson Fibrin Patch
10th
March PA Animal Trauma
18th
August Wal Grimmett – Pilot Study
MERF animal yards where stock
are kept
BRF Operating Theatre set up prior
to an operation
[9]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
1.5 Report on Research Laboratories
The Research Laboratories have been used by researchers studying issues ranging from how
temperature affects the strength of plaster casts for treating fractures to how hyperbaric treatment
affects recovery from spinal cord injury.
Highlights – The Research Laboratories have had growing utilisation in 2009 as researchers from IHBI
and TPCH have identified the unique character of MERF.
Breakthroughs – The undertaking of joint replacement research at MERF demonstrating the value of
having cadaveric material available in the same building as laboratories for mechanical
characterisation of implanted devices.
Difficulties – The difficulties we face for the future are providing sufficient space for researchers to
base themselves at MERF whilst undertaking research projects using the MERF facilities.
Instron Machine – Testing the torsional
stability of a hip joint
[10]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
2. Research
Research being undertaken at MERF:
• Design of replacement joints;
• Bone replacement and cartilage replacement systems;
• Biology of spinal injury and reduction of resulting disability;
• Promotion of bone healing;
• Optimising spinal surgical procedures;
• Augmentation for osteoporotic bone and crush fractures;
• Non-biological replacement organs (e.g. artificial heart);
• Smoke inhalation and treatment to reduce morbidity;
• Effect of brain death on organs for transplantation.
Some of the clinical conditions positively affected by the work are:
• Joint (hip and knee) replacements due to arthritis, injury, osteoporosis and other causes;
• Fracture treatment for long-bones and fractured neck or femur (including as a result of
trauma);
• Cancer requiring bone tumour resection surgery;
• Spinal deformity, back pain (includes disc regeneration), and osteoporotic spines;
• Spinal cord trauma and cord injury;
• Congestive heart failure and impaired functioning of other organs;
• Organ transplantation.
MERF research facilities include operating theatres, cell culture laboratories, materials testing
laboratories and mechanical and electrical workshops.
[11]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
2.1 Activities in Research Laboratories
2.1.1 Projects Conducted in 2009
Researcher Affiliations of
Investigators and
Other Facilities Utilised
Project Status
Mrs Monica
Beldiman
QUT/IHBI Cartilage mechanics Ongoing
2009
Mr Greg Couzens QUT/IHBI Scaphoid / Lunate wrist fracture fixation
methods
Ongoing
2009
Mr Kimble Dunster QUT/TPCH Does setting temperatures effect the
strength of plaster of Paris casts
Completed
2009
Mr Kimble Dunster QUT/TPCH Single lung lavage model in the rat Ongoing
2009
Professor John
Fraser
TPCH Lung transplant procedures Ongoing
2009
Mr Thor Friis QUT/IHBI Cell culture research for arthritis and bone
replacement
Ongoing
2009
Dr Ben Goss QUT/IHBI Pilot study to establish a contusion spinal
cord injury model
Ongoing
2009
Dr Ben Goss QUT/IHBI Assessment of a biomaterial for bone
replacement
Ongoing
2009
Dr Ben Goss QUT/IHBI Delivery of neurotrophic factors as an
adjunct therapy to the growth factor
mediated resolution of post spinal cord
injury inflammation
Ongoing
2009
Dr Laura Gregory QUT/IHBI Investigating the relationship between
bone marrow composition and bone tissue
quality
Ongoing
2009
Ms Daisy Irawan QUT/IHBI Bovine chondrocyte isolation Onging
2009
Mr Ali Kalhor
Moghaddan
QUT/TPCH Design and fabrication of an engineered
bone graft system (EBGS) by combining a
composite scaffold and growth factor
delivery system
Ongoing
2009
Dr Siamak
Saifzadeh
QUT/IHBI Tissue engineering as a potential approach
for the treatment of osteonecrosis
Ongoing
2009
Dr Sanjleena Singh QUT/IHBI Cellular biology of cartilage
Dr Roland Steck QUT/IHBI Plastic bone testing Ongoing
2009
Ms Tanja
Windegger
UQ/TPCH Effect of brain death to immunogenicity of
transplanted lungs
Ongoin
2009
Dr Lance Wilson QUT/IHBI Femoral fracture investigations Ongoing
2009
[12]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
2.1.2 Projects Planned for 2010
Researcher Affiliations of
Investigators and
Other Facilities Utilised
Project Status
Mrs Indira
Prasadam
QUT/IHBI The potential appliation of mitogen
activated protein kinase (MAPK) signalling
pathway modulators for the treatment of
osetoarthritis
Starting
2010
Dr Siamak
Saifzadeh
QUT/IHBI Evaluation of novel surface modified
scaffolds in a rat calvarial model
Starting
2010
[13]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
3. Education and Training
3.1 Scholarships in 2009
Below is a list of Higher Degree Research Scholarships recipients which relate to both IHBI and
MERF:-
PhD
Isaac Afara
Monica Beldiman
Nicola Cairns
Wei Fan
Helen Fairhurst
Thor Friis
Nick Gaddum
Caroline Grant
Nick Greatrex
Shaun Gregory
Hazreen Harith
Daisy Irawan
June Jeon
Navdeep Kaur
PhD’s cont…
Sridevi Surapaneni
Victoria Toal
Martin Wullschleger
Will Young
Kenny Yusuf
Yinghong Zhou
Masters
Arne Berner
Greg Couzens
Imran Sattar
Mark Shillington
Chris Thomas
Pushpanjali Krishnakanth
Kunnika Kuaha
Gang Liu
Katrina Mc Donald
Hayley Moody
Indira Prasadam
Kanchana Rathnayaka
Johannes Reichert
Verena Reichert
Rachel Shiu
Shirly Sieh
Sanjleena Singh
[14]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
4. Personnel
In September 2009 our Operations Manger, Mr Keith Officer, returned to his role in HR and QUT
employed Mr Mark Goulston to take over this position. He brings a wealth of knowledge in the area
of management and business development.
Dr Kathleen Wilson retired at the end of November 2009 and is now working for MERF in a
consultative capacity.
Medical Engineering Research
Facility (MERF)
Directorate:
Professor Mark Pearcy
Professor Ross Crawford
Dr Philip Lee
MERF Operations Manager
Mark Goulston (HEW10)
Administration
Coordinator
Gail Stringfellow (HEW5)
ASSL Manager
James Kelly (HEW8)
ASSL Assistant
Ian Mellor
(HEW5)
BRF Manager (TPCH)
Michael Lindeberg
(1.0 FTE)
Katrina Whitting
Veterinarian (0.4 FTE)
Siamak Saifzadeh Veterinary
Scientist (0.6 FTE)
BRF Attendant (TPCH)
Bill Sommers (1.0 FTE)
BRF Attendant (TPCH) Peter
Lindeberg (0.0 FTE)
Supervising Technician
Greg Tevelen (HEW7)
Technical Officer
David McIntosh (HEW5)
Anatomical
Surgical Skills
Laboratory
(ASSL)
MERF
Administration
Biological
Research
Facility (BRF)
Research
Laboratories
& Technical
Support
ASSL Assistant
(Part Time)
Duncan Norris
(HEW4)
Kathleen Wilson
Veterinary Consultant
(0.1 FTE)
[15]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
4.1 Staffing at MERF
Directorate
Professor Mark Pearcy - QUT
Professor Ross Crawford - QUT
Dr Philip Lee – TPCH
Operations
Mr Mark Goulston (QUT)
Mrs Gail Stringfellow (QUT)
Anatomical Surgical Skills Laboratory
Mr James Kelly - QUT
Mr Ian Mellor – QUT
Mr Duncan Norris (Part-Time) – QUT
Biological Research Facility
Dr Katrina Whitting (Part Time) – QUT
Mr Michael Lindeberg – TPCH
Mr Peter Lindeberg – TPCH
Dr Siamak Saifzadeh (part-time) - QUT
Mr William Sommers – TPCH
Dr Kathleen Wilson (full-time) – TPCH
Research Laboratories and Technical Support
Mr Greg Tevelen - QUT
Mr David McIntosh – QUT
4.2 Researchers Utilising MERF Facilities
QUT/IHBI
Dr Ben Goss
Dr Beat Schmutz
Dr Kris Roy
Professor Ross Crawford
Dr Johannes Reichert
Professor Michael Schuetz
Dr Laura Gregory
Professor Dietmar Hutmacher
Dr Devakara Epari
Dr Lance Wilson
Professor Kunle Oloyede
Mr Roland Steck
QUT/TPCH
Mr Kimble Dunster
TPCH
Professor John Fraser
Professor Andreas Schibler
Mr John-Paul Tung
UQ
Associate Professor Lindsay Brown
Dr Tanja Windegger
4.3 QUT Research Students Utilising MERF
Facilities Isaac Afara
Monica Beldiman
Arne Berner
Nicola Cairns
Greg Couzens
Wei Fan
Thor Friis
Nick Gaddum
Caroline Grant
Nicholas Greatrex
Shaun Gregory
Daisy Irawan
Navdeep Kaur
Pushpanjali Krishnakanth
Katrina McDonald
Ali Kalhor Moghaddan
Hayley Moody
Indira Prasadam
Mark Shillington
Siamak Saifzadeh
Mark Shillington
Rachel Shiu
Sanjlenna Singh
Victoria Toal
Tanja Windegger
Martin Wullschleger
Yun Wai Young (Will)
Kenny Yusuf
Yinghong Zhou
[16]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
5. NON-GOVERNMENT RESEARCH GRANTS FOR 2009
Project Title Chief Investigator Grantor
Development and Characterisation of an Osteoinductive Polymeric Bone Graft Substitute Material for use in Orthopaedic Surgery Dr Ben Goss Queensland Government
Development and Characterisation of an Osteoinductive Polymeric Bone Graft Substitute Material for use in Orthopaedic Surgery Dr Ben Goss Synthes Australia Pty Ltd
Development of a Prothrombogenic Bone Graft Substitute Prof Ross Crawford Australian Research Council (ARC)
Development and Optimization of Lipid Surfactant-Based Potential Formulas for the Prevention and Treatment of Osteoarthritis Prof Kunle Oloyede Stryker Pty Ltd
Developing Tissue Engineered Product for Clinical Application Using a Model of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders A/Prof Yin Xiao Department of Innovation, Industry, Science and
Research (Commonwealth)
Novel Sythnthetic Biomimic Polymers for Mesenchymal Stem Cell Delivery A/Prof Yin Xiao Prince Charles Hospital
Application of a Human Bone Engineering Platform to an In Vivo Prostate Cancer Model Prof Dietmar Hutmacher Prostate Cancer Foundation of Australia
Understanding the Biomechanical Effects of Fixation Strategies to Improve the Technology of Fracture Management
Prof Michael Schuetz Synthes Australia Pty Ltd
Scientific Study of Characteristics and Performance of Bone Morphogenic Proteins Dr Ben Goss Queensland Orthopaedic Research Trust
Tissue Engineering Bone - Reconstruction of Critical Sized Segmental Bone Defects in Large Animal Model
Prof Dietmar Hutmacher The Wesley Research Institute LTD
Effects of hyperbaric oxygen and aminoguanidine treatment on femoral head osteonercrosis in a rat model A/Prof Yin Xiao Queensland Orthopaedic Research Trust
Chair in Orthopaedic Research Prof Ross Crawford Queensland Government
Donation Towards Salary, Miscellaneous, Travel and Equipment Prof Ross Crawford Stryker Pty Ltd
[17]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
5. NON-GOVERNMENT RESEARCH GRANTS FOR 2009 (cont.)
Project Title Chief Investigator Grantor
Sponsorship of the Project "A Prospective, Randomised, Single-blind, Multi-centre Clinical Study to Evaluate the Comparative Effectiveness of the Scorpio and Mobile Bearing Knee Prof Ross Crawford Stryker Pty Ltd
Collaborative Research Agreement -Stryker, Lance Wilson Prof Ross Crawford Stryker Australia Pty Ltd
Spine Research Program Prof Mark Pearcy Queensland Orthopaedic Research Trust
Stryker Navigation Fellow (Kamal Deep) Prof Ross Crawford Stryker Pty Ltd
Chair in Traumatology Prof Michael Schuetz Princess Alexandra Hospital
CT Database for Fracture Modeling Prof Michael Schuetz Synthes Asia & Pacific
The Northside (HSN) Spine Research Group Prof Mark Pearcy Queensland Orthopaedic Research Trust
OCS MERF - STRYKER Professional Development courses Prof Mark Pearcy Stryker Pty Ltd
OCS MERF - Medtronic Inc (IHBI) Prof Mark Pearcy Medtronic Australasia Pty Ltd
OCS MERF - Princess Alexandra Hospital Trauma Service (IHBI) Prof Mark Pearcy Princess Alexandra Hospital
[18]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
6. Commercialisation
In 2009 MERF researchers worked through IHBI and QUT’s technology transfer and commercia-
lisation company, qutbluebox (bluebox) to review potential IP and commercialisation opportunities.
Two patent applications relating to activities in MERF were filed by bluebox during 2009.
Year Filed Technology Phase Country Priority
Number
2009
Methods of Treatments of
Osteoarticular Disease
Provisional
United States
US61/255259
2009
Safety Device
Provisional
Australia
2009904042
MERF researchers continue to work closely with bluebox staff, and aim to identify additional new
opportunities in 2010.
[19]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
Attachment 1 - Publications
MERF has only been operational since the middle of 2008 and yet it has already provided
facilities to assist researchers and PhD students to complete studies that are now being
published in international literature.
Conference Presentations
Fairhurst , Helen and Littl, J. Paige and Adam, Clayton J. (2009) The measurement of applied
forces during anterior single rod correction of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. In: Adelaide
Centre for Spinal Research (ACSR) - Spinal Research Symposium VII , 25-27 August, Barossa
Valley, Adelaide, Australia.
Ibrahim, Salma and Chen, Gongfa and Schmutz, Beat and Mishra, Sanjay K. and Schuetz,
Michael (2009) A novel approach to determine screw configurations in internal fixation using
an optimisiation algorithm. In: Australian and New Zealand Orthopaedic Research Society
15th Annual Scientific Meeting, 8-10 October, 2009, Adelaide, Australia.
Little, J. Paige and Adam, Clayton J. (2009) Computer simulation in spine biomechanics : An
application in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. In: Adelaide Centre for Spinal Research (ACSR)
- Spinal Research Symposium VII , 25-27 August, Barossa Valley, Adelaide, Australia.
Tung JP, Fung YL, Nataatmadja M, Colebourne K, McMurray P, Mohammed H, Wilson K,
Wood P, Silliman C, Fraser J.(2009) Preliminary Findings from an Ovine Model of Blood
Component Therapy Developed to Investigate Transfusion-Related Acute Lung Injury. In:
HAA Annual Scientific Meeting, Adelaide. (Presidential Symposium Prize).
Young, Yun Wai and Lutton, Cameron J. and Meedeniya, Adrian C. B and Mackay-Sim, Alan
and Goss, Benjamin G. (2009) Reduction of Secondary Degeneration after Spinal Cord Injury
by Acute Delivery of Proinflammatory Growth Factors. In: Society for Neuroscience 2009, 17-
21, 2009, Chicago, IL . USA.
Conference Papers
Frossard, Laurent A. and Tranberg, Roy and Haggstrom, Eva and Pearcy, Mark J. and
Brånemark, Rickard (2009) Fall of a transfemoral amputee fitted with osseointegrated
fixation : loading impact on residuum. In: 18th Annual General Meeting of European Society
of Movement Analysis in Adults and Children , 14-19 September 2009, Savoy Place, London.
Grant, Caroline A. and Schmutz, Beat and Steck, Roland and Schuetz, Michael and Epari,
Devakara R. (2009) Creation of a validated 3D finite-element model of an ovine tibia. In: 4th
Asia Pacific Biomechanics Conference, 14-17 April 2009, University of Canterbury,
Christchurch.
[20]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
Attachment 1 – Publications - Conference Papers Continued…
McDonald, Katrina A. and Little, J. Paige and Pearcy, Mark J. and Adam, Clayton J. (2009)
Relative roles of cortical and trabecular thinning in reducing osteoporotic vertebral body
stiffness: A modeling study. In: 13th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering
(ICBME), 3-6 December, 2008, Singapore.
Rathnayaka, Kanchana and Sahama, Tony R. and Schuetz, Michael and Schmutz, Beat (2009)
Validation of 3D models of the outer and inner surfaces of an ovine femur. In: 15th Annual
Scientific Meeting of Australia and New Zealand Orthopaedic Research Society, 8-10
October 2009, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia.
Rathnayaka, Kanchana and Momot, Konstantin and Volp, Andrew and Noser, Hansrudi and
Sahama, Tony and Schuetz, Michael and Schmutz, Beat (2009) Quantification of the
accuracy of MRI generated 3D models of long bones. In: 4th Asian Pacific conference of
biomechanics, 14 th to 16th April 2009, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Saunders, Nicole M. and Adam, Clayton J. (2009) The effect of insertion time on the axial
pullout strength of anterior vertebral body screws. In: Adelaide Centre for Spinal Research
(ACSR) - Spinal Research Symposium VII , 25-27 August, Barossa Valley, Adelaide, Australia.
Shillington, Mark and Adam, Clayton J. and Labrom, Robert D. and Askin, Geoffrey N. (2009)
A biomechanical investigation of anterior vertebral stapling. In: 13th International
Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME 2008), 3-6 December, 2008, Singapore.
Young, Yun Wai and Lutton, Cameron J. and Meedeniya, Adrian C. B and Mackay-Sim, Alan
and Goss, Benjamin G. (2009) Reduction of Secondary Degeneration after Spinal Cord Injury
by Acute Delivery of Proinflammatory Growth Factors. In: Society for Neuroscience 2009, 17-
21, 2009, Chicago, IL . USA.
Book Chapter
Xiao, Yin and Fan, Wei and Bouwense, Stefan AW and Crawford, Ross W. (2009) The role of
periosteum : a neglected aspect of osteoporosis. In: Mattingly, Bilar E. and Pillare, Albert C.,
(eds.) Osteoporosis : Etiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment. Nova Science Publishers, Inc.,
Hauppauge, New York, pp. 235-249.
Journal Articles
Bolz, Katharina and Crawford, Ross W. and Donnelly, Bill and Whitehouse, Sarah L. and
Graves, Nicholas (2009) The cost-effectiveness of routine follow-up after primary total hip
arthroplasty. The Journal of Arthroplasty. pp. 1-6. (In Press)
[21]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
Attachment 1 – Publications - Journal Articles continued…
Brown, Cameron P. and Bowden, Joshua and Rintoul, Llewellyn and Meder, Roger and
Oloyede, Adekunle and Crawford, Ross W. (2009) Diffuse reflectance near infrared
spectroscopy can distinguish normal from enzymatically digested cartilage. Physics in
Medicine and Biology, 54(18). pp. 5579-5594.
Chen, G. and Niemeyer, F. and Wehner, T. and Simon, U. and Schuetz, M. A. and Pearcy, M.
J. and Claes, L. E. (2009) Simulation of the nutrient supply in fracture healing. Journal of
Biomechanics, 42, pp.2575-2583.
Clements, Warren J. and Miller, Lisa and Whitehouse, Sarah L. and Graves, Stephen E. and
Ryan, Philip and Crawford, Ross W. (2009) Early outcomes of patella resurfacing in total
knee arthroplasty. Acta Orthopaedica.
Costain, Darren J. and Crawford, Ross W. (2009) Fresh-frozen vs. irradiated allograft bone in
orthopaedic reconstructive surgery. Injury. (In Press)
Conroy, Jon and Chawda, Mayur and Kaushal, Rishi and Whitehouse, Sarah and Crawford,
Ross W. and English, Hugh (2009) Does use of a “rim cutter” improve quality of cementation
of the acetabular component of cemented exeter total hip arthroplasty? Journal of
Arthroplasty, 24(1). pp. 71-76.
Frossard L, Tranberg R, Haggstrom E, Pearcy M, Branemark R (2009) Fall of a transfemoral
amputee fitted with osseointegrated fixation: loading impact on residuum. Gait and Posture,
30 (2). Pp. S151-S152.
Gregory, Shaun and Timms, Daniel and Tansley, Geoff and Pearcy, Mark J. (2009) A naturally
shaped silicone ventricle evaluated in a mock circulation loop : a preliminary study. Journal
of Medical Engineering and Technology, 33(3). pp. 185-191.
Hutmacher, Dietmar W. and Horch, Raymund E. and Loessner, Daniela and Rizzi, Simone C.
and Sieh, Shirly and Reichert, Johannes C. and Clements, Judith A. and Beier, Justus P. and
Arkudas, Andreas and Bleiziffer, Oliver and Kneser, Ulrich (2009) Translating tissue
engineering technology platforms into cancer research. Journal of Cellular and Molecular
Medicine, 13(8a). pp. 1417-1427.
Klein, Travis J. and Rizzi, Simone C. and Reichert, Johannes C. and Georgi, Nicole and Malda,
Jos and Schuurman, Wouter and Crawford, Ross W. and Hutmacher, Dietmar W. (2009)
Strategies for zonal cartilage repair using hydrogels. Macromolecular Bioscience, 9. pp. 1-10.
Klein, Travis and Malda, Jos and Sah, Robert and Hutmacher, Dietmar (2009) Tissue
engineering of articular cartilage with biomimetic zones. Tissue Engineering, 15(2). pp. 143-
157.
[22]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
Attachment 1 – Publications - Journal Articles continued…
Li, Jian and Mareddy, Shobha R. and Tan, Dawn Meifang and Crawford, Ross W. and Long,
Xing and Miao, Xigeng and Xiao, Yin (2009) A minimal common osteochondrocytic
differentiation media for the osteogenic and chondrogenic differentiation of bone marrow
stromal cells in the construction of osteochondral graft. Tissue Engineering Part A. (In Press)
Little, Judith Paige and Tevelen, Gregory and Adam, Clayton J. and Evans, John H. and
Pearcy, Mark J. (2009) Development of a biaxial compression device for biological samples :
preliminary experimental results for a closed cell foam. Journal of the Mechanical Behavior
of Biomedical Materials, 2(3). pp. 305-309.
Mao, Xueli and Peng , Hui and Ling, Junqi and Friis, Thor and Whittaker, Andrew K. and
Crawford, Ross W. and Xiao, Yin (2009) Enhanced human bone marrow stromal cell affinity
for modified poly(L-lactide) surfaces by the upregulation of adhesion molecular genes.
Biomaterials, 30(36). pp. 6903-6911.
Mareddy, Shobha R. and Broadbent, James A. and Crawford, Ross W. and Xiao, Yin (2009)
Proteomic profiling of distinct clonal populations of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells.
Journal of Cellular Biochemistry. (In Press)
Peng, Hui and Xiao, Yin and Mao, Xueli and Chen, Lan and Crawford, Ross W. and Whittaker,
Andrew (2009) Amphiphilic Triblock Copolymers of Methoxy-Poly(ethylene glycol)-b- Poly(L-
lactide)-b-Poly(L-lysine) for Enhancement of Osteoblast Attachment and Growth.
Biomacromolecules, In Press. (In Press)
Reichert, Johannes C. and Epari, Devakara R. and Wullschleger, Martin E. and Saifzadeh,
Siamak and Steck, Roland and Lienau, Jasmin and Sommerville, Scott and Dickinson, Ian C.
and Schutz, Michael A. and Duda, Georg N. and Hutmacher, Dietmar W. (2009)
Establishment of a preclinical ovine model for tibial segmental bone defect repair by
applying bone tissue engineering strategies. Tissue Engineering Part B Reviews.
Reichert, Johannes C. and Saifzadeh, Siamak and Wullschleger, Martin E. and Epari,
Devakara R. and Schütz, Michael A. and Duda, Georg N. and Schell, Hanna and van
Griensven, Martijn and Redl, Heinz and Hutmacher, Dietmar W. (2009) The challenge of
establishing preclinical models for segmental bone defect research. Biomaterials, 30(12). pp.
2149-2163.
Singh, Sanjleena and Dhaliwal, Navdeep and Crawford, Ross W. and Xiao, Yin (2009) Cellular
senescence and longevity of osteophyte-derived mesenchymal stem cells compared to
patient-matched bone marrow stromal cells. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry, 108. pp. 839-
850.
Tung, JP, Fraser JF, Wood P, Fung YL. (2009) Respiratory burst function of ovine neutrophils.
BMC Immunology, 10:25.
[23]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
[24]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
Attachment 2 – Media Release
[25]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
Attachment 3 – Australian Government Research Grants 2009
Project Title Chief Investigator Grantor: 2009 Income Bilayered and Growth Factor-loaded Composite Scaffolds for the Guided Bi-Differentiation of Bone Marrow Stem Cells
A/Prof Yin Xiao Australian Research Council (ARC)
$ 88,456
Hyperpolarised Helium MRI to Quantify Regional Lung Damage and Ventilation for Improvement of Recruitment
Prof John Bell National Health & Medical Research Council
$ 45,509 Engineering Articular Cartilage with Zonal Structure and Function
Prof Dietmar Hutmacher
Australian Research Council (ARC) $ 196,061
Hyperpolarised Helium MRI to Quantify Regional Lung Damage and Ventilation for Improvement of Recruitment
Prof John Bell National Health & Medical Research Council
$ 45,509
The Next Generation of Biomaterials: In Vivo Assessment of Lumbar Spinal Fusion Biodegradable Interbody Cages
Dr Ben Goss National Health & Medical Research Council
$ 59,068 Development of a Smart Arthroscopy System and Prototype Probe for Joint Tissues
Prof Kunle Oloyede National Health & Medical Research Council
$ 115,455 Inter-Fragmentary Movement In Callus Formation In The Early Phase Of Fracture Healing
Prof Graeme Pettet Australian Research Council (ARC)
$ 122,430
Understanding the Biomechanical Effects of Fixation Strategies to Improve the Technology of Fracture Management
Prof Michael Schuetz Australian Research Council (ARC)
$ 95,557
Design And Fabrication Of An Engineered Bone Graft System (EBGS) By Combining A Composite Scaffold And Growth Factor Delivery System
Prof Dietmar Hutmacher
Australian Research Council (ARC)
$ 122,430
Development and Characterization of a Technology Platform to Study the Mechanisms of Scaffold/BMP Augmented Large Segmental Bone Healing
Prof Dietmar Hutmacher
Australian Research Council (ARC)
$ 51,011 An Innovative System for Accurate Bending of Fracture Fixation Plates in Orthopaedic Surgery
Prof Prasad Yarlagadda
Australian Research Council (ARC)
$ 30,097
TOTALS
$ 971,583
[26]
MERF ANNUAL REPORT 2009
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
“The Medical Engineering Research Facility would like to acknowledge the
contributions to the 2009 Annual Report made by staff and researchers of the
Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation (IHBI), the Faculty of Built
Environment and Engineering (BEE), other offices of Queensland University of
Technology (QUT), researchers and clinicians of The Prince Charles Hospital
(TPCH) and our industry partners Medtronic and Stryker”.