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Annual Financial Statements3 Apr 2016 - 1 Apr 2017
PREVIOUS NEXT
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SI BirdCEO
NG PayneCHAIRMAN
reasonable judgements and estimates, have been applied; and• theannualfinancialstatementsfairlypresentthe resultsandthefinancialpositionofthecompany and the group.
Theannualfinancialstatementsarepreparedonthegoingconcernbasisandnothinghascometotheattentionofthedirectorstoindicatethatthecompanyandthegroupwillnotremainagoingconcern.Theseannualfinancialstatementsasat1April2017havebeenpreparedunderthesupervisionofthechieffinancialofficer,MrMMBlairCA(SA).Theannualfinancialstatementsofthecompanyandthegroupwereapprovedbytheboardon30May2017andaresignedonitsbehalfby:
Thepreparationandpresentationoftheannualfinancialstatementsandallinformationincludedinthisreportaretheresponsibilityofthedirectors.TheannualfinancialstatementswerepreparedinaccordancewiththeprovisionsoftheCompaniesActandcomplywithInternationalFinancialReportingStandards,asissuedbytheAccountingPracticesBoardanditssuccessors,theSAICAFinancialReportingGuidesasissuedbytheAccountingPracticesCommitteeandtheFinancialReportingPronouncementsasissuedbytheFinancialReportingStandardsCouncil.Indischargingtheirresponsibilities,bothfortheintegrityandfairnessofthesestatements,thedirectorsrelyontheinternalcontrolsandriskmanagementproceduresappliedbymanagement. Basedontheinformationandexplanationsprovidedbymanagementandtheinternalauditorsandoncommentbytheindependentauditorontheresultsoftheirstatutoryaudit,thedirectorsareoftheopinionthat:
• theinternalcontrolsareadequate;• thefinancialrecordsmayberelieduponinthe preparationoftheannualfinancialstatements;• appropriateaccountingpolicies,supportedby
JP CheadleCOMPANY SECRETARY30 MAY 2017
company secretarystatementIherebycertifythatthecompanyhaslodgedwiththeCompaniesandIntellectualPropertyCommissionallsuchreturnsasarerequiredofapubliccompanyintermsoftheCompaniesActandthatallsuchreturnsaretrue,correctanduptodate.
Approval of the Annual Financial Statements
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Nature of business
Themainbusinessofthegroupisomni-channelretaildistributionthrough1216corporate-ownedstores,21franchisedstoresinAfricaanditsonlinechannels.Theretailchainsfocusonclothing,footwear,sportswear,sportinggoods,accessoriesandhomewares.Thefinancialservicesdivisionmanagesthecredit,insuranceandcellularoperations.
Corporate governance
ThedirectorssubscribetothevaluesofgoodcorporategovernanceassetoutintheKingReportforCorporateGovernanceinSouthAfrica2009(KingIII).BysupportingKingIIIthedirectorshaverecognisedtheneedtoconductthebusinesswithintegrityandtoaccounttostakeholdersinaccordancewithInternationalFinancialReporting Standards.
Retail calendar
ThegroupreportsontheretailcalendaroftradingweeksincorporatingtradefromSundaytoSaturdayeachweek.Accordinglytheresultsforthefinancialyearunderreviewarefora52-weekperiodfrom3April2016to1April2017(2016:53-weekperiodfrom29March2015to2April2016).
Financial results
Thefinancialresultsofthecompanyandthegrouparesetoutintheincomestatementsandstatementsofcomprehensiveincomeonpages88to89.
Dividends
OrdinaryandBordinarydividends
Itisthegroup’spolicytomaketwodividendpaymentseachyear,aninteriminDecemberandafinalinJune.
Interim:Acashdividendof228.2centspershare (2016:248.0centspershare)wasmadepayableon12December2016toshareholdersregisteredon9December2016.
Final:Acashdividendof438.8centspershare(2016:419.0centspershare)hasbeendeclaredpayableon26June2017toshareholdersregisteredon23June2017.
Consolidated entities
Theaggregateamountofgroupprofitsandlossesaftertaxationattributabletoconsolidatedentitieswas:
Net shareholders’ equity
Authorisedandissuedsharecapital
Therewerenochangestoauthorisedsharecapital.Duringtheyear,1200000Bordinaryshareswereconvertedtoordinaryshares.
TherewasashareallotmentandissueinMay2016of2312013sharestovariousshareoptionsschemes.
2000000shareswererepurchasedintermsofaspecialresolutionapprovedbyshareholdersattheannualgeneralmeetingon31August2016.Thesesharesweresubsequentlycancelledandreturnedtothestatusofauthorised and unissued.
Subsequent events
On19May2017thecompanyreceivednotificationfromtheNationalCreditRegulatorthatithasbeenreferredto the National Consumer Tribunal as a consequence of allegedly contravening sections 90, 100, 101(1)(a)and102(1)oftheNationalCreditAct,2005(refertonote26).Other than this, no events, material to the understandingofthisreport,haveoccurredbetweenthefinancialyear-endandthedateofthisreport.
Directorate
MarkBowmanwasappointedasanindependentnon-executivedirectoron28February2017.Particularsofthepresentdirectorsandcompanysecretaryareprovidedonpages75and124.Noneofthedirectorshavelong-termservicecontractswiththecompanyoranyofitsconsolidatedentities.
Emoluments
Detailsofemolumentspaidtoexecutiveandnon-executivedirectorsaresetoutintheremunerationreportonpages57to74.
R’m 2017 2016
Profits 115 91Losses (97) (115)
18 (24)
report of the directors for the year ended 1 April 2017
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B Ordinary shares2017 2016
Direct Beneficial
Indirect Beneficial
Held By Associate Total % Direct
BeneficialIndirect
BeneficialHeld By
Associate Total %
SBCohen 500000 3500000 500000 4500000 4500000 - 4500000 - 4500000 41.11%MRJohnston - - 46504 46504 46504 - - 46504 46504 0.42%
Total 4 546 504 46.65% 4 546 504 41.53%
Total B ordinary issued share capital 9 745 081 10 945 081
Ordinary shares2017 2016
Direct Beneficial
Indirect Beneficial
Held By Associate Total % Direct
BeneficialIndirect
BeneficialHeld By
Associate Total %
SIBird 397460 119000 - 516460 0.20% 365626 119000 - 484626 0.19%MMBlair 198771 71770 400 270941 0.11% 180389 100000 400 280789 0.11%SBCohen 15875 - 44588 60463 0.02% 490 500000 44588 545078 0.21%SAEllis 72179 87401 - 159580 0.06% 67799 67248 - 135047 0.05%KGetz - - 20 000 20 000 0.01% - - 20 000 20 000 0.01%MRJohnston - - 91250 91250 0.04% - - 91250 91250 0.04%WJSwain - 611670 - 611670 0.24% - 611670 - 611670 0.24%
Total 1 730 364 0.68% 2 168 460 0.85%
Total ordinary issued share capital 255 195 880 253 683 867
Notes:1 The5198577(2016:6398577)Bordinarysharesnotdetailedabovebelongto:
(a)trusts1397618shares(2016:1397618shares)ofwhichMrMRJohnston’smajorchildrenarebeneficiaries.MrJohnstonhasnodirectorindirectbeneficialownershipinthesesharesandhasrelinquishedallvotingrightsthereto(b)LaurieChiappini3200912shares(2016:5000759shares)andhisdaughterTraceyChiappini-Young599847shares(2016:599847shares)(c)AlastairMcArthur200shares(2016:200shares).
2 TraceyChiapinni-Youngconverted69000and200000Bordinarysharestoordinaryshareson24April2017and16May2017respectively.Consequently,theissuedBordinarysharecapitalhasreducedby269000to9476081Bordinarysharesandtheissuedordinarysharecapitalhasincreased by269000to255464880ordinaryshares.3Otherthanthechangedetailedinnote2above,therehavebeennochangesintheaboveinterestsbetweentheyearendandthedateofapprovalofthesefinancialstatements.
Interest in shares of the company
Atthefinancialyearend,thedirectorswereinterestedinthecompany’sissuedsharesasfollows:
report of the directors for the year ended 1 April 2017 (continued)
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To the Shareholders of Mr Price Group Limited
Opinion
We have audited the consolidated and separate annual financial statements of Mr Price Group Limited (“the Group”), which comprise theremunerationreport,theconsolidatedandseparatestatementsoffinancialpositionasat1April2017,andtheconsolidatedandseparatestatementsofcomprehensiveincome,consolidatedandseparatestatementofchangesinequityandconsolidatedandseparatecashflowsforthe52weeksthenendedandasummaryofsignificantaccountingpoliciesandotherexplanatorynotes,assetoutonpages57to74andpages83to124.
Inouropinion,theaccompanyingconsolidatedandseparatefinancialstatementspresentfairly,inallmaterialrespects,theconsolidatedandseparatefinancialpositionoftheGroupasat1April2017,theconsolidatedandseparatefinancialperformanceanditsconsolidatedandseparatecashflowsfortheyearthenendedinaccordancewithInternationalFinancialReportingStandards(IFRS)andtherequirementsoftheCompaniesAct,2008.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordancewith International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are furtherdescribedintheAuditor’sResponsibilitiesfortheAuditoftheConsolidatedFinancialStatementssectionofourreport.WeareindependentoftheGroup inaccordancewiththe InternationalEthicsStandardsBoardforAccountants’CodeofEthicsforProfessionalAccountants (IESBACode)togetherwiththeethicalrequirementsthatarerelevanttoourauditofthefinancialstatementsinSouthAfrica,andwehavefulfilledourotherethicalresponsibilitiesinaccordancewiththeserequirementsandtheIESBACode.Webelievethattheauditevidencewehaveobtainedissufficientandappropriatetoprovideabasisforouropinion.
Key audit matters
Keyauditmattersarethosemattersthat, inourprofessionaljudgement,wereofmostsignificanceinourauditoftheconsolidatedandseparatefinancialstatementsof thecurrentperiod.Thesematterswereaddressed in thecontextofourauditof theconsolidatedandseparatefinancialstatementsasawhole,andinformingouropinionthereon,andwedonotprovideaseparateopiniononthesematters.
WehavefulfilledtheresponsibilitiesdescribedintheAuditor’sresponsibilitiesfortheauditofthefinancialstatementssectionofourreport,includinginrelationtothesematters.Accordingly,ourauditincludedtheperformanceofproceduresdesignedtorespondtoourassessmentoftherisksofmaterialmisstatementofthefinancialstatements.Theresultsofourauditprocedures,includingtheproceduresperformedtoaddressthemattersbelow,providethebasisforourauditopinionontheaccompanyingfinancialstatements.
Noticeisherebygiventhatafinalgrosscashdividendof438.8centspersharehasbeendeclaredforthe52weeksended1April2017.Asthedividendhasbeendeclaredfromincomereserves,shareholders,unlessexemptorwhoqualifyforareducedwithholdingtaxrate,willreceiveanetdividendof351.04centspershare.Thedividendwithholdingtaxrateis20%.
Theissuedsharecapitalatthedeclarationdateis255464880listedordinaryand9476081unlistedBordinaryshares.Thetaxreferencenumberis9285/130/20/0.
Thesalientdatesforthedividendwillbeasfollows: Lastdatetotradecumthedividend Tuesday 20 June 2017 Datetradingcommencesexthedividend Wednesday 21 June 2017 Recorddate Friday 23 June 2017 Paymentdate Monday 26 June 2017 ShareholdersmaynotdematerialiseorrematerialisetheirsharecertificatesbetweenWednesday,21June2017andFriday,23June2017,bothdatesinclusive.
Thedividendwasapprovedonbehalfoftheboardon29May2017inDurbanby:
final cash dividend declaration independent auditor’s report
Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Inventory provisioning:
Inventoryprovisioningrepresentsmanagement’sbestestimateoftheextenttowhichinventoriesonhandatthereportingdatewillbesoldbelowcost,ornotsoldatall.Wefocusedonthisareaastheinventoryprovisionincludesestimatesandassumptionswhichrequiremanagementtoapplyjudgement.Themostsignificantassumptionsincludeanassessmentoffuturesaleabilityandtheeffectsoffashiontrendsandseasonalchanges.
Werefertonote2(criticalaccountestimatesandjudgements)andnote7(inventory)ofthefinancialstatementsfortherelateddisclosure.
Our procedures included, amongst others, the following:
• Wetestedmanagement’sassumptionsrelatingtofashiontrendsandseasonalchangesappliedintheobsolescenceprovisionbyassessingtheaccuracyofthecalculationanddata,whichuseshistoricalinformationandtrendsappliedagainstthecurrentinventoryagingprofile.
• Inassessingthefuturesaleabilityofinventories,weunderstoodmanagement’sprocessanditseffectontheprovisioning.Inaddition,weassessedthesetrendsagainstothercomparableSouthAfricanretailers.
• Weevaluatedtheobsolescencelevelsagainstwritedownratesbycomparingthesetohistoricaldatatrends.
• Weconsideredthecurrentmacro-economictradingconditionsanditseffectontheinventoryprovisioning.
• WeassessedthecompletenessandaccuracyofthedisclosuresrelatingtotheprovisiontoassesscompliancewithIFRSdisclosurerequirementsinnote7.
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Ernst&YoungInc.Director–VinodhanPillayRegisteredAuditorCharteredAccountant(SA)1PencarrowCrescent,LaLuciaRidgeOfficeEstate,Durban,400030May2017
independent auditor’s report (continued)
Responsibilities of management and those charged with governance for the financial statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated and separate financial statements in accordancewiththeIFRSandtherequirementsoftheCompaniesAct,2008,andforsuchinternalcontrolasmanagementdeterminesisnecessarytoenablethepreparationofconsolidatedandseparatefinancialstatementsthatarefreefrommaterialmisstatement,whetherduetofraudorerror.Inpreparingtheconsolidatedandseparatefinancialstatements,managementisresponsibleforassessingtheGroup’sabilitytocontinueasagoingconcern,disclosing,asapplicable,mattersrelatedtogoingconcernandusingthegoingconcernbasisofaccountingunlessmanagementeitherintendstoliquidatetheGrouportoceaseoperations,orhasnorealisticalternativebuttodoso.ThosechargedwithgovernanceareresponsibleforoverseeingtheGroup’sfinancialreportingprocess.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Ourobjectivesare toobtain reasonable assuranceaboutwhether theconsolidatedandseparate financial statements asawhole are free frommaterialmisstatement,whetherduetofraudorerror,andtoissueanauditor’sreportthatincludesouropinion.Reasonableassuranceisahighlevelofassurance,but isnotaguaranteethatanauditconducted inaccordancewith ISAswillalwaysdetectamaterialmisstatementwhen itexists.Misstatementscanarisefromfraudorerrorandareconsideredmaterial if, individuallyor intheaggregate,theycouldreasonablybeexpectedtoinfluencetheeconomicdecisionsofuserstakenonthebasisofthesefinancialstatements.
AspartofanauditinaccordancewithISAs,weexerciseprofessionaljudgementandmaintainprofessionalscepticismthroughouttheaudit.Wealso:
-Identifyandassesstherisksofmaterialmisstatementofthefinancialstatements,whetherduetofraudorerror,designandperformauditproceduresresponsivetothoserisks,andobtainauditevidencethatissufficientandappropriatetoprovideabasisforouropinion.Theriskofnotdetectingamaterialmisstatementresultingfromfraudishigherthanforoneresultingfromerror,asfraudmayinvolvecollusion,forgery,intentionalomissions,misrepresentations,ortheoverrideofinternalcontrol;
-Obtainanunderstandingofinternalcontrolrelevanttotheauditinordertodesignauditproceduresthatareappropriateinthecircumstances,butnotforthepurposeofexpressinganopinionontheeffectivenessoftheinternalcontrol;
-Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosuresmade bymanagement;
-Concludeontheappropriatenessofmanagement’suseofthegoingconcernbasisofaccountingand,basedontheauditevidenceobtained,whetheramaterialuncertaintyexistsrelatedtoeventsorconditionsthatmaycastsignificantdoubtontheGroup’sabilitytocontinueasagoingconcern.Ifweconcludethatamaterialuncertaintyexists,wearerequiredtodrawattentioninourauditor’sreporttotherelateddisclosuresintheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsor,ifsuchdisclosuresareinadequate,tomodifyouropinion.Ourconclusionsarebasedontheauditevidenceobtaineduptothedateofourauditor’sreport.However,futureeventsorconditionsmaycausetheGrouptoceasetocontinueasagoingconcern;
-Evaluate theoverall presentation, structure andcontent of the consolidated and separate financial statements, including thedisclosures, andwhether the consolidated and separate financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in amanner that achieves fairpresentation;
-ObtainsufficientappropriateauditevidenceregardingthefinancialinformationoftheentitiesorbusinessactivitieswithintheGrouptoexpressanopinionontheconsolidatedandseparatefinancialstatements.Weareresponsibleforthedirection,supervisionandperformanceoftheGroupaudit.Weremainsolelyresponsibleforourauditopinion;
- Communicatewiththosechargedwithgovernanceregarding,amongothermatters,theplannedscopeandtimingoftheauditandsignificantauditfindings,includinganysignificantdeficienciesininternalcontrolthatweidentifyduringouraudit;
-Providethosechargedwithgovernancewithastatementthatwehavecompliedwithrelevantethicalrequirementsregardingindependence,andtocommunicatewiththemallrelationshipsandothermattersthatmayreasonablybethoughttobearonourindependence,andwhereapplicable,relatedsafeguards.
Fromthematterscommunicatedwiththosechargedwithgovernance,wedeterminethosemattersthatwereofmostsignificanceintheauditoftheconsolidatedandseparatefinancialstatementsofthecurrentperiodandarethereforethekeyauditmatters.Wedescribethesemattersinourauditor’sreportunlesslaworregulationprecludespublicdisclosureaboutthematterorwhen,inextremelyrarecircumstances,wedeterminethatamattershouldnotbecommunicatedinourreportbecausetheadverseconsequencesofdoingsowouldreasonablybeexpectedtooutweighthepublicinterestbenefitsofsuchcommunication.
Other information
TheGroup’sdirectorsareresponsible for theother information.Theother informationcomprisesthe information included in theAnnualFinancialStatementsthatincludestheDirectors’Report,theAuditCommittee’sReportandtheCompanySecretary’sCertificateasrequiredbytheCompaniesAct,butdoesnot include theconsolidatedandseparatefinancialstatementsandourauditor’s report thereon.Ouropinionon theconsolidatedfinancialandseparatestatementsdoesnotcovertheotherinformationandwedonotexpressanyformofassuranceconclusionthereon.
Inconnectionwithourauditoftheconsolidatedfinancialstatements,ourresponsibilityistoreadtheotherinformationand,indoingso,considerwhethertheotherinformationismateriallyinconsistentwiththeconsolidatedfinancialstatementsorourknowledgeobtainedintheaudit,orotherwiseappears tobemateriallymisstated. If, basedon theworkwehaveperformed,weconclude that there is amaterialmisstatement of this otherinformation,wearerequiredtoreportthatfact.Wehavenothingtoreportinthisregard.
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
IntermsoftheIRBARulepublishedinGovernmentGazetteNumber39475dated4December2015,andsubsequentguidance,wereportthatErnst&YoungInc.,anditspredecessorfirm,hasbeentheauditorofMrPriceGroupLimitedforthirtyfiveyears.Ernst&YoungInc.wasappointedasauditorofORRCORetailLimitedin1982.ORRCORetailLimitedwaslaterrenamedSpecialityStoresin1989,andin2000toMrPriceGroupLimited.WeconfirmthatweareindependentinaccordancewiththeIndependentRegulatoryBoardforAuditorsCodeofProfessionalConductforRegisteredAuditorsandotherindependencerequirementsapplicabletotheindependentauditofMrPriceGroupLimited.Theengagementpartnerontheauditresultinginthisindependentauditor’sreportisVinodhanPillay.
Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Trade receivables provisioning:
Thetradereceivablesprovisionrepresentsmanagement’sbestestimateoftheextenttowhichtradereceivablesatthereportingdatewillnotbesubsequentlyrecovered.Thereissignificantjudgementappliedincalculatingthetradereceivablesprovision,particularlyregardingtheestimationoffuturecashcollectionsincludedwithintheprovisioningmodel.Themostsignificantvariableswhicharelikelytoimpactrecoverabilityincludetheimpactofexpectedrecoveries,debtreviewsandmacro-economicriskfactors. Werefertonote2(criticalaccountestimatesandjudgements)andnote8(tradeandotherreceivable)ofthefinancialstatementsfortherelateddisclosure.
Our procedures included, amongst others, the following:
• We involvedour actuarial experts to assess theassumptionsapplied within the provisioning model. This included anassessment of any changes to theprovisioningmethodologyand an independent recalculation of the trade receivablesprovision.
• We assessed changes in the aging profile of the tradereceivables to determine the impact on the credit quality ofcustomers and consequently on the level of provisioning.Weassessedthe impactof thecreditgrantingprocess inthecurrentyearontheprovision.
• We assessed the completeness and accuracy of thedisclosuresrelatingtotheprovisiontoassesscompliancewithIFRSdisclosurerequirementsinnote8.
Taxation:
TheGroupissubjecttoincometaxinmultiplejurisdictions.Significantjudgement isrequired indeterminingtheprovisionfor incometaxesdue to the interpretation of certain tax laws. In those caseswheretheamountoftaxpayableorrecoverableisuncertain,managementapplies its judgement of the probable amount of the liability orrecovery. We refer to note 2 (critical account estimates and judgements)andnotes16,20and26of thefinancialstatements for therelateddisclosure.
Our procedures included, amongst others, the following:
• We involved our internal tax specialists to evaluate therecognitionandmeasurementofthecurrenttaxliabilities.Thisincludedanalysingthecurrent taxcalculations forcompliancewith the relevant tax legislation and principles at a statutorylevel,aswellasassessingtheconsolidatedtaxcomputations.
• We assessed the assumptions made regarding uncertaintax positions to assesswhether the basis used to recogniseappropriateprovisionsisbasedonthemostprobableoutcomeand is appropriate.
• Weassessedtaxrisks,legislativedevelopmentsandthestatusofongoingtaxauthorityaudits.
• WeevaluatedtheGroup’sjudgementsinrespectofestimatesoftaxexposures,recoverableamountsandcontingencies.
• WeconsideredtheadequacyoftheGroup’sIFRSdisclosuresinnotes16,20and26regardingtaxpositionsandrecogniseddeferredtaxassets.
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Shareholders’ diaryMay/June AnnouncementofannualresultsandfinaldividendtoshareholdersJune Publicationof2017annualintegratedreport Settlementoffinaldividendtoshareholders August Annualgeneralmeetingofshareholders November Publicationofhalf-yearresults AnnouncementofinterimdividendtoshareholdersDecember Settlementofinterimdividendtoshareholders
Ordinary shares B Ordinary shares
Holdings
Number of share-
holders %Number
of shares %
Number of share-
holders %Number
of shares %1-1000 17389 74.42 5580033 2.19 1 12.50 200 0.00
1001-10000 4800 20.54 14264037 5.59
10001-100000 935 4.00 29182681 11.43
100001-1000000 203 0.87 55910886 21.91 4 50.00 2543995 26.11
1000001andover 39 0.17 150258243 58.88 3 37.50 7200886 73.89
23 366 100.00 255 195 880 100.00 8 100.00 9 745 081 100.00
Category
Number of share-
holders %Number
of shares %
Number of share-
holders %Number
of shares %Pensionfunds 341 1.46 70383842 27.58
Unittrusts/MutualFunds 400 1.71 92942587 36.42
Nomineecompaniesandcorporatebodies 22248 95.34 66316310 25.99 2 25.00 3999974 41.00
Individuals and trusts 339 1.45 19157903 7.50 6 75.00 5745107 59.00
Staffshareschemes 8 0.03 6395238 2.51
23 336 100.00 255 195 880 100.00 8 100.00 9 745 081 100.00
shareholder informationfor the year ended 1 April 2017
public and non-public shareholders
At1April2017thepercentagedirectorindirectshareholdingsofpublicandnon-publicshareholdersinthelistedordinarysharesofthecompanywasasfollows:
major shareholders
Tothecompany’sbestknowledgeandbelief,thefollowingshareholdersorfundmanagershelddiscretionarybeneficialinterestand/oradministeredclientportfoliosamountingto5%ormoreoftheissuedordinarysharesofthecompanyat1April2017:
Number of share-
holders %
Publicshareholders 23 343 99.90Non-publicshareholders 23 0.10Directorsofthecompanyoritssubsidiaries 15 0.07Trusteesofemployees’shareschemesorretirementbenefitschemes 8 0.03
Beneficial holdingPortfolio administration
discretionary
% Shares % Shares
PublicInvestmentCorporation* 12.18 31086220 13.97 35644276J.P.MorganAssetManagement 5.97 15241192AllanGrayInvestmentCouncil 5.46 13923155FoordAssetManagement 5.12 13059157
DetailsofthebeneficialinterestinBordinarysharesarereflectedinthereportofthedirectors,page79.
*TenunderlyingshareholdersunderPublicInvestmentCorporationLimited.
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statement of accounting policies for the year ended 1 April 2017
1. ConsolidationConsolidatedentities(whichincludespecialpurposeentitiessuchasstaffsharetrusts)aredefinedasentitiesinwhichthegrouphasthepowertogovernthefinancialandoperatingpoliciesoftheentitysoastogainbenefitfromitsactivities.Controlisachievedwhenthegroupisexposed,orhasrights,tovariablereturnsfromitsinvolvementwiththeinvesteeandhastheabilitytoaffectthosereturnsthroughitspowerovertheinvestee.Specifically,thegroupcontrolsaninvesteeif,andonlyif,thegrouphas:
-Powerovertheinvestee(i.e.existingrightsthatgiveitthecurrentabilitytodirecttherelevantactivitiesoftheinvestee);
-Exposure,orrights,tovariablereturnsfromitsinvolvement with the investee; and
-Theabilitytouseitspowerovertheinvesteetoaffectits returns.
Whenthegrouphaslessthanamajorityofthevotingorsimilarrightsofaninvestee,thegroupconsidersallrelevantfactsandcircumstancesinassessingwhetherithaspoweroveraninvestee,including:
-thecontractualarrangementwiththeothervote holdersoftheinvestee;
-rightsarisingfromothercontractualarrangements;and
-thegroup’svotingrightsandpotentialvotingrights.
Thegroupre-assesseswhetherornotitcontrolsaninvesteeiffactsandcircumstancesindicatethatthereare
changestooneormoreofthethreeelementsofcontrol.Consolidationofasubsidiarybeginswhenthegroupobtainscontroloverthesubsidiaryandceaseswhenthegrouplosescontrolofthesubsidiary.
Profitorlossandeachcomponentofothercomprehensiveincome(OCI)areattributedtotheequityholdersoftheparentofthegroupandtothenon-controllinginterests,evenifthisresultsinthenon-controllinginterestshavingadeficitbalance.Allintra-groupassetsandliabilities,equity,income,expensesandcashflowsrelatingtotransactionsbetweenmembersofthegroupareeliminatedinfullonconsolidation.Inthecompanyfinancialstatementsinvestmentsinsubsidiariesareaccountedforatcostlessimpairment.Costisadjustedtoreflectchangesinconsiderationarisingfromcontingentconsiderationamendments.Costalsoincludesdirectattributablecostsofinvestment.
Inthegroupfinancialstatementstheexcessoftheconsiderationtransferred,theamountofanynon-controllinginterestintheacquireeandtheacquisition-datefairvalueofanypreviousequityinterestintheacquireeoverthefairvalueofthegroup’sshareoftheidentifiablenetassetsacquiredisrecordedasgoodwill.
Intercompanytransactions,balancesandunrealisedgains/lossesontransactionsbetweengroupcompaniesare eliminated.
2. Fair value measurementFairvalueisthepricethatwouldbereceivedtosellanassetorpaidtotransferaliabilityinanorderlytransactionbetweenmarketparticipantsatthemeasurementdate.Thefairvaluemeasurementisbasedonthepresumptionthatthetransactiontoselltheassetortransfertheliabilitytakesplaceeither:-Intheprincipalmarketfortheassetorliability,or-Intheabsenceofaprincipalmarket,inthemostadvantageousmarketfortheassetorliability.
Theprincipalorthemostadvantageousmarketmustbeaccessibleto/bythegroup.
Thefairvalueofanassetoraliabilityismeasuredusingtheassumptionsthatmarketparticipantswouldusewhenpricingtheassetorliability,assumingthatmarketparticipantsactintheireconomicbestinterest.
Afairvaluemeasurementofanon-financialassettakesintoaccountamarketparticipant’sabilitytogenerateeconomicbenefitsbyusingtheassetinitshighestandbestuseorbysellingittoanothermarketparticipantthat would use the asset in its highest and best use.
Thegroupusesvaluationtechniquesthatareappropriateinthecircumstancesandforwhichsufficientdataisavailabletomeasurefairvalue,maximisingtheuseofrelevantobservableinputsandminimisingtheuseofunobservableinputs.
Allassetsandliabilitiesforwhichfairvalueismeasuredordisclosedinthefinancialstatementsarecategorisedwithinthefairvaluehierarchy,describedasfollows,basedonthelowestlevelinputthatissignificanttothefairvaluemeasurementasawhole:
-Level1—Quoted(unadjusted)marketpricesinactivemarketsforidenticalassetsorliabilities.
-Level2—Valuationtechniquesforwhichthelowestlevelinputthatissignificanttothefairvaluemeasurementisdirectlyorindirectlyobservable.
-Level3—Valuationtechniquesforwhichthelowestlevelinputthatissignificanttothefairvaluemeasurement is unobservable.
Forassetsandliabilitiesthatarerecognisedinthefinancialstatementsonarecurringbasis,thegroupdetermineswhethertransfershaveoccurredbetweenlevelsinthehierarchybyre-assessingcategorisation(basedonthelowestlevelinputthatissignificanttothefairvaluemeasurementasawhole)attheendofeachreporting period.
Forthepurposeoffairvaluedisclosures,thegrouphasdeterminedclassesofassetsandliabilitiesonthebasisofthenature,characteristicsandrisksoftheassetorliabilityandthelevelofthefairvaluehierarchyasexplainedabove.FairvaluesoffinancialinstrumentsmeasuredatamortisedcostaredisclosedinNote27.
2. Property, plant and equipment
Capitalisedleasedofficebuildingsarerecognisedatthefairvalueofthebuildingsatdateofcommencementoftheleaseagreement,oriflower,thepresentvalueoftheminimumleasepayments.Thebuildingsaredepreciatedovertheshorteroftheperiodofthefinanceleaseandtheusefullifeofthebuildings.Buildingsoccupiedinthenormalcourseofthebusinessarerecognisedatcostlessaccumulateddepreciationandimpairmentlosses.Furniture,fittings,equipment,vehicles,computerequipmentandimprovementstoleaseholdpremisesarestatedathistoriccostlessaccumulateddepreciationandanyaccumulatedimpairmentandaredepreciated,onthestraight-linebasistotheirexpectedresidualvalues,overtheestimatedusefullivesoftheassetsconcernedwhichareasfollows:
•Furniture,fittings,equipmentandvehicles-Furnitureandfittings 6to8years-Vehicles 5to6years-Otherequipment 6to14years
•Computerequipment 3to5years•Improvementstoleasehold Overperiodofleasepremises subjecttoamaximum of10years
•Buildings 20years
Subsequentcostsareincludedintheasset’scarryingamountorrecognisedasaseparateasset,asappropriate,andonlywhenitisprobablethatfutureeconomicbenefitsassociatedwiththeitemwillflowtothegroupandthecostoftheitemcanbemeasuredreliably.Thecarryingamountofthereplacedpartisderecognised.Allotherrepairsandmaintenancearechargedtotheincomestatementduringthefinancialperiodinwhichtheyareincurred.
Theassets’expectedresidualvalues,estimatedusefullives,anddepreciationpolicyarereviewed,andadjustedifappropriate,onanannualbasis.Changesintheestimatedusefullifeorexpectedpatternofconsumptionoffuturebenefitsembodiedintheassetareaccountedforbychangingthedepreciationperiodormethod,asappropriate,andaretreatedaschangesinaccountingestimates.
The annual financial statements have been prepared on the historic cost and going concern basis, exceptwhere indicated otherwise in a policy below. The annual financial statements are prepared in accordancewith InternationalFinancialReportingStandards(IFRS), Interpretations issuedbytheInternationalAccountingStandardsBoard,theSAICAFinancialReportingGuidesasissuedbytheAccountingPracticesCommittee,theFinancialReportingPronouncementsasissuedbytheFinancialReportingStandardsCouncil,theJSEListingsRequirementsandtherequirementsoftheCompaniesAct,71of2008ofSouthAfrica.Theconsolidatedfinancialstatementsarepresentedinrandsandallvaluesareroundedtothenearestmillion(Rm),exceptwhenotherwiseindicated.
Theconsolidatedfinancialstatementscomprisethefinancialstatementsofthegroupanditsconsolidatedentitiesasat1April2017.ThegroupreportsontheretailcalendaroftradingweeksincorporatingtradefromSundaytoSaturdayeachweek.Accordinglytheresultsforthefinancialyearunderreviewarefora52-weekperiodfrom3April2016to1April2017(2016:53-weekperiodfrom29March2015to2April2016).
Theconsolidatedfinancialstatementsprovidecomparativeinformationinrespectofthepreviousperiod.Unlessotherwiseindicated,anyreferencestothegroupincludethecompany.
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4. Intangible assetsIntangibleassetsacquiredseparatelyaremeasuredoninitialrecognitionatcost.Followinginitialrecognition,intangibleassetsarecarriedatcostlessanyaccumulatedamortisationandaccumulatedimpairmentlosses.Internallygeneratedintangibleassets,excludingcapitaliseddevelopmentcosts,arenotcapitalisedandexpenditureisreflectedinprofitandlossintheperiodinwhichtheexpenditureisincurred.
Computer softwareAcquiredsoftwarenotregardedasanintegralpartofhardwareiscapitalisedathistoriccostandisamortisedonthestraight-linebasisoveritsestimatedusefullife(twoto10years),fromthedateofitsbeingcommissionedintothegroup.Allothercoststhataredirectlyassociatedwiththeproductionofidentifiablesoftwarecontrolledbythegroup,andthatareexpectedtogenerateeconomicbenefitsexceedingoneyear,arerecognisedaspartofthecostoftheintangibleassets.Directcostsincludethesoftwaredevelopmentemployeecosts.Costsassociatedwithdevelopingsoftwarearerecognisedasanexpenseasincurredifitisnotexpectedthattheywillprovidefutureeconomicbenefitstothegroup.
GoodwillGoodwillrepresentstheexcessofthecostofacquisitionoverthefairvalueofthenetidentifiableassetsoftheacquiredconsolidatedentityoroperationatdateofacquisition,andiscarriedatcostlessaccumulatedimpairment losses.
5. Impairment and derecognition of non-financial assets
Assets,otherthanfinancialassets,goodwillandintangibleassetsnotyetbroughtintouse,aretestedforindicatorsofimpairmentonanannualbasis.Shouldsuchanindicatorexist,theassetisthentestedforimpairment. Separatelyrecognisedgoodwillandintangibleassetsnotyetbroughtintousearetestedforimpairmentannuallyormorefrequentlyifchangesincircumstancesindicatethatthecarryingamountmaybeimpaired.
Theamountoftheimpairmentisdeterminedbyassessingtherecoverableamountoftheassetorcashgeneratingunittowhichtheassetrelates.Therecoverableamountisthehigherofanasset’sfairvaluelesscoststosellandvalueinuse.Inassessingvalueinuse,theestimatedfuturecashflowsarediscountedtotheirpresentvalueusingapre-taxdiscountratethat
reflectscurrentmarketassessmentsofthetimevalueofmoneyandtherisksspecifictotheasset.Indeterminingfairvaluelesscoststosell,recentmarkettransactionsaretakenintoaccount,ifavailable.Ifnosuchtransactionscanbeidentified,anappropriatevaluationmodelisused.Thesecalculationsarecorroboratedbyvaluationmultiples,quotedsharepricesforpubliclytradedsubsidiariesorotherfairvalueindicators.Wheretherecoverableamountoftheassetorcashgeneratingunitorgroupofcashgeneratingunitsislessthanthecarryingamount,animpairmentlossisrecognisedintheincomestatement. Whenanimpairmentlosssubsequentlyreverses,thecarryingamountoftheassetorcashgeneratingunitisincreasedtotherevisedestimateofitsrecoverableamount,butonlytotheextentofthecarryingamountthat would have been determined had no impairment loss beenrecognisedpreviously.Impairmentsarereversedintheincomestatementintheperiodthattheindicatorofsuchreversalisinexistence,unlesstherelevantassetiscarriedatarevaluedamount,inwhichcasethereversalistreatedasarevaluationincrease.Impairmentstogoodwillareneverreversed.Thederecognitionofanon-financialassettakesplaceupondisposalorwhenitisnolongerexpectedtogenerateanyfurthereconomicbenefits.Anyderecognitiongain/lossisrecordedintheincomestatementintheperiodofderecognition.
6. InventoriesInventoriesarevaluedatthelowerofcostornetrealisablevalue.Costisdeterminedonthefollowingbasis:
-Thecostofmerchandisepurchasedforresaleisdetermined using the weighted average method; and
-Consumablesarevaluedatinvoicecostonafirst-in,first-outbasis.
Costsincludethechargesincurredinbringinginventoriestotheirpresentlocationandconditionandarenetofdiscountsfromsuppliers.Netrealisablevalueistheestimatedsellingpriceintheordinarycourseofbusiness,lessapplicablevariablesellingexpenses.
7. TaxationThetaxationexpenserepresentsthesumofcurrenttaxationanddeferredtaxation.Taxationratesthathavebeenenactedorsubstantivelyenactedbythereportingdateareusedtodeterminethetaxationbalances.
Current taxationCurrentincometaxationassetsandliabilitiesfortheperiodaremeasuredattheamountexpectedtoberecoveredfromorpaidtothetaxationauthorities.Thetaxationcurrentlypayableisbasedonthetaxableprofitfortheyear,whichdiffersfromtheprofitfortheyearintheincomestatementasitexcludesbothitemsofincomeorexpensethataretaxableordeductibleinotheryearsandthoseitemsthatarenevertaxableordeductible.Currentincometaxationrelatingtoitemsrecogniseddirectlyinequityisalsorecognisedinothercomprehensiveincomeorequityandnotinprofitorloss.
Deferred taxationDeferredtaxationisprovidedforalltemporarydifferences(otherthantemporarydifferencescreatedoninitialrecognitionwhicharenotpartofabusinesscombinationandatthetimeofthetransactionnotaxationoraccountingeffecthasbeenrecognisedandgoodwillforwhichamortisationisnotdeductibleforaccountingpurposes)arisingbetweenthetaxbasesofassetsandliabilitiesandtheircarryingamountsonthestatementoffinancialposition.Deferredtaxationrelatingtoitemsrecognisedoutsideprofitandlossisrecognisedoutsideprofitandloss.Deferredtaxationitemsarerecognisedincorrelationtotheunderlyingtransactioneitherinothercomprehensiveincomeordirectlyinequity.
Deferredtaxationassetsandliabilitiesaremeasuredatthetaxratesthatareexpectedtoapplyintheyearwhentheassetisrealisedortheliabilityissettled,basedontaxrates(andtaxlaws)thathavebeenenactedorsubstantivelyenactedatthereportingdate.
Deferredtaxationassetsareonlyrecognisedtotheextentthatitisprobablethatthetemporarydifferenceswillreverseintheforeseeablefutureandthatfuturetaxableprofitwillbeavailabletoallowallorpartofthedeferredtaxationassettobeutilised.Deferredtaxationisprovidedontemporarydifferencesarisingoninvestmentsinconsolidatedentitiesandassociates,exceptfordeferredtaxliabilitieswherethetimingofthereversalofthetemporarydifferenceiscontrolledbythegroupanditisprobablethatthetemporarydifferencewillnotreverseintheforeseeablefuture.Thecarryingamountofdeferredtaxationassetsisreviewedateachreportingdateandreducedtotheextentthatitisnolongerprobablethatsufficienttaxableprofitswillbeavailabletoallowallorpartoftheassettoberecovered.
Deferredtaxationassetsanddeferredtaxationliabilitiesareoffsetifalegallyenforceablerightexiststosetoff
currenttaxassetsagainstcurrentincometaxliabilitiesandthedeferredtaxesrelatetothesametaxableentityandthesametaxationauthority.Taxbenefitsacquiredaspartofabusinesscombination,butnotsatisfyingthecriteriaforseparaterecognitionatthatdate,arerecognisedsubsequentlyifnewinformationaboutfactsandcircumstanceschange.Theadjustmentiseithertreatedasareductiontogoodwill(aslongasitdoesnotexceedgoodwill)ifitwasincurredduringthemeasurementperiodorrecognisedinprofitorloss.
Value-Added Tax (VAT)ExpensesandassetsarerecognisednetoftheamountofVAT,except:-WhentheVATincurredonapurchaseofassetsorservicesisnotrecoverablefromthetaxationauthority,inwhichcasetheVATisrecognisedaspartofthecostofacquisitionoftheassetoraspartoftheexpenseitem,asapplicable.
RevenueandincomearerecognisednetoftheamountofVAT,except:-WhentheVATdueonthesaleorincomeisnotpayabletothetaxationauthority,inwhichcasethefullamountisrecognisedasrevenueorincomeasapplicable.
ThenetamountofVATrecoverablefrom,orpayableto,thetaxationauthorityisincludedaspartofreceivablesorpayablesinthestatementoffinancialposition.
Dividend Withholding Tax (DWT)DWTisataxleviedonthebeneficialownerofthesharesinsteadofthecompany.ThetaxiswithheldbythecompanyandispaidovertotheSouthAfricanTaxAuthorityonthebeneficiaries’behalf.Theresultanttaxexpenseandliabilityhasbeentransferredtotheshareholderandisnolongeraccountedforaspartofthetaxchargeforthecompany.AmountsnotyetpaidovertotheSouthAfricanTaxAuthorityareincludedintradeandotherpayablesandthemeasurementofthedividendamountisnotimpactedbythewithholdingtax.
8. ProvisionsProvisionsarerecognisedwhenthegrouphasapresentobligation(legalorconstructive)asaresultofapastevent,itisprobablethatanoutflowofresourcesembodyingeconomicbenefitswillberequiredtosettletheobligationandareliableestimateoftheobligationcanbemade.Wheretheeffectofdiscountingtopresentvalueismaterial,provisionsraisedareadjustedtoreflectthetimevalueofmoney.Provisionsarereviewedateachreportingdateandadjustedtoreflectcurrentbestestimates.
statement of accounting policies for the year ended 1 April 2017 (continued)
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statement of accounting policies for the year ended 1 April 2017 (continued)
9. Revenue recognitionRevenueismeasuredatthefairvalueoftheconsiderationreceivedorreceivable,andisrecognisedwhenitisprobablethattheeconomicbenefitsassociatedwiththetransactionwillflowtothegroupandtheamountofrevenuecanbereliablymeasured.Revenueisshownnetofestimatedcustomerreturns,discountsandVATandaftereliminatingsaleswithinthe group.
Revenueisrecognisedwhenthereisevidenceofanarrangement,collectabilityisprobable,andthedeliveryoftheproductorservicehasoccurred.Incertaincircumstancesrevenueissplitintoseparatelyidentifiablecomponentsandrecognisedwhentherelatedcomponentsaredeliveredinordertoreflectthesubstanceofthetransaction.Theconsiderationofeachcomponentisallocatedonarelativefairvaluebasis.
Retail salesRetailsalescomprisenetincomefromthesaleofmerchandiseandarerecognisedwhenthesignificantrisksandrewardsofownershippasstothecustomer.Itisthegroup’spolicytosellitsproductstotheretailcustomerwitharighttoreturnwithinaspecifiedperiod.Accumulatedexperienceisusedtoestimateandprovideforsuchreturns.
Premium incomePremiumsarerecognisedwhendueintermsoftherelevantcontractandareshownbeforethedeductionofcommissionandclaims,whicharerecognisedinadministrativeandotheroperatingexpenses.
Service fee revenueRevenuefromacontracttoprovideservicesisrecognisedinthemonthinwhichtheservicechargeaccrues.Servicefeerevenueisderivedfromtheprovisionofinformationtechnologyanddebtormanagementservices.
Club feesClubfeesarerecognisedinthemonthinwhichthecustomerchargeaccrues.
InterestInterestreceivedisrecognisedonatimeproportionbasisattheeffectiveinterestrateasimputedinthecontract.
Rental incomeRentalincomeinrespectofoperatingleasesisrecognisedonastraight-linebasisovertheleaseperiod.
Dividend incomeDividendincomeincludesthevalueofcashdividendsreceivedandsurplusesdistributedbyastaffsharetrust.Dividendsarerecognisedwhentherighttoreceivepaymenthasbeenestablished.
FeesFeesrepresentfeeincomefromconsolidatedentitiesinrespectofvariousadministrativeandoperatingfunctionsperformedontheirbehalf.Feesarerecognisedwhenthechargeaccrues.
Prepaid airtime salesPrepaidairtimesalesarerecognisedoncethesignificantrisksandrewardsofownershippasstothecustomer.
ContractsContractproductsaredefinedasarrangementswithmultipledeliverables.Revenuefromthehandsetisrecognisedwhenthehandsetisdelivered.Monthlyservicerevenuereceivedfromthecustomerisrecognisedintheperiodwhichtheserviceisdelivered.Airtimerevenueisrecognisedontheusagebasiscommencingonactivationdate.Unusedairtimeisdeferredinfullandrecognisedinthemonthofusageoronexpiryoftheairtime.
Retail voice and dataServicearrangementsincludesubscriptionfees,typicallymonthlyrevenue,whicharerecognisedoverthesubscriptionperiod.Revenuerelatedtolocal,longdistance,network-to-network,roamingandinternationalcallconnectionservicesisrecognisedwhenthecallisplacedortheconnectionprovided.
10. LeasesOperatingleasepaymentsarerecognisedasanexpenseonastraight-linebasisoverthetermofthelease.Contingentrentals(includingturnoverclauserentals)arisingunderoperatingleasesarerecognisedasanexpenseintheperiodinwhichliabilityisaccrued.Theresultingdifferencearisingfromthestraight-linebasisandcontractualcashflowsisrecognisedasanoperating lease obligation or asset.
11. Borrowing costsBorrowingcostsarecapitalisedwheretheyaredirectlyattributabletotheacquisition,constructionorproductionofaqualifyingasset.Allotherborrowingcostsareexpensedintheperiodinwhichtheyoccur.
12. Dividends to shareholdersDividendsinrespectofequityinstrumentsarerecordedintheperiodinwhichthedividendispaidandarechargeddirectlytoequity.
13. Foreign currenciesFunctional and presentation currencyItemsincludedinthefinancialstatementsofthegroup’sforeignconsolidatedentitiesaremeasuredusingthecurrencyoftheprimaryeconomicenvironmentinwhichtheentityoperates(functionalcurrency).TheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsarepresentedinRands,whichisthegroup’sfunctionalandpresentationcurrency.
Transactions and balancesTransactionsinforeigncurrenciesareinitiallyrecordedbythegroup’sentitiesattheirrespectivefunctionalcurrencyspotratesatthedatethetransactionfirstqualifiesforrecognition.
Monetaryassetsandliabilitiesdenominatedinforeigncurrenciesaretranslatedatthefunctionalcurrencyspotratesofexchangeatthereportingdate.Differencesarisingonsettlementortranslationofmonetaryitemsarerecognisedinprofitorloss.
Non-monetaryitemsthataremeasuredintermsofhistoricalcostinaforeigncurrencyaretranslatedusingtheexchangeratesatthedatesoftheinitialtransactions.Non-monetaryitemsmeasuredatfairvalueinaforeigncurrencyaretranslatedusingtheexchangeratesatthedatewhenthefairvalueisdetermined.
Thegainorlossarisingontranslationofnon-monetaryitemsmeasuredatfairvalueistreatedinlinewiththerecognitionofthegainorlossonthechangeinfairvalueoftheitem(i.e.,translationdifferencesonitemswhosefairvaluegainorlossisrecognisedinOCIorprofitorlossarealsorecognisedinOCIorprofitorloss,respectively).
Group companiesTheresultsandpositionofconsolidatedentitiesthathaveafunctionalcurrencythatdiffersfromthe presentation currencyaretranslatedintothepresentationcurrencyasfollows:
-Assetsandliabilitiesforeachstatementoffinancialpositionpresentedaretranslatedattheclosingrateatthedateofthatstatementoffinancialposition;
-Incomestatementitemsaretranslatedattheaverageratefortheperiod(unlessthisaverageisnotareasonableapproximationofthecumulativeeffectoftheratesprevailingonthetransactiondates,inwhichcaseincomeandexpensesaretranslatedattherateonthedatesofthetransactions);and
-AllresultingexchangedifferencesarerecognisedasaseparatecomponentofOCI.
Financialassetsarereviewedannuallyforanyevidenceofimpairmentandanyimpairmentlossisrecognisedimmediatelyintheincomestatement.
Ondisposaloftheconsolidatedentity,theaccumulatedexchangedifferencesinothercomprehensiveincomearerecognisedintheincomestatement.
14. Financial instrumentsFinancialassetsandfinancialliabilitiesarerecognisedonthestatementoffinancialpositionwhenthegroupbecomesapartytothecontractualprovisionsoftheinstrument.Financialinstrumentsareinitiallyrecognisedatfairvalueplustransactioncostsforallfinancialassetsnotcarriedatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss.Financialassetscarriedatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossareinitiallyrecognisedatfairvalue,andtransactioncostsareexpensedintheincomestatement.SubsequentmeasurementismadeinaccordancewiththespecificinstrumentprovisionsofIAS39FinancialInstruments:RecognitionandMeasurement.Wherealegallyenforceablerightofoffsetexistsforrecognisedfinancialassets and liabilities, and the group intends to settle on anetbasis,ortorealisetheassetandsettletheliabilitysimultaneously,therelatedassetandliabilityareoffset.
Long-term receivablesLong-termreceivablesareclassifiedasaloanorreceivableandarerecordedatfairvalueatinceptionusingtheeffectiveinterestrateimplicitinthecashflowsofthereceivable.Thiseffectiveinterestrateisestablishedbyconsideringthemarketrateofinterestforasimilarinvestmentonthedateofeachcontribution.Thelong-termreceivablesarecarriedatamortisedcost.
Trade and other receivablesTradereceivables,whichgenerallyhavesixto12monthtermsarerecognisedandareinitiallymeasuredatamortisedcost,namelytheoriginalinvoiceamountplus
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statement of accounting policies for the year ended 1 April 2017 (continued)
associatedcostsandinterestchargestodate,lessanyimpairmentallowanceforuncollectibleamounts,areclassifiedasloansandreceivables.Provisionismadewhenthereisobjectiveevidencethatthegroupwillhavedifficultycollectingthedebts.Variouseconomicfactorsandchangesinthedelinquencyofpaymentsareconsideredindicatorsthatthetradereceivablesareimpaired.Thecarryingamountoftheassetisreducedthroughtheuseofanallowanceaccount,andtheamountofthelossisrecognisedintheincomestatementwithinsellingexpenses.
Baddebtsarewrittenoffintheincomestatementwhenitisconsideredthatthegroupwillbeunabletorecoverthedebtandithasbeenhandedoverforcollection.Subsequentrecoveriesofamountspreviouslywrittenoffarecreditedagainstsellingexpensesintheincomestatement.
Otherreceivablesareinitiallymeasuredatfairvalueandaresubsequentlymeasuredatamortisedcostusingtheeffectiveinterestratemethodandarecarriednetofanyaccumulatedimpairment.
Cash and cash equivalentsCashandcashequivalentscomprisecashatbanksandonhandandshort-termdepositswithanoriginalmaturityofthreemonthsorless,netofbankoverdrafts.Cashandcashequivalentsareclassifiedasreceivablesoriginatedbytheenterpriseandaremeasuredatamortisedcost.
Derivative financial instrumentsThegroupusesderivativefinancialinstrumentssuchasforwardexchangecontractstohedgeitsrisksassociatedwithforeigncurrencyfluctuations.Derivativefinancialinstrumentsareinitiallyrecognisedatfairvalueonthedatethecontractisenteredintoandaresubsequentlymeasuredatfairvalue,whichiscalculatedwithreferencetocurrentforwardexchangecontractswithequivalentmaturityperiods.Gainsorlossesarisingfromfairvalueadjustmentsaretakendirectlytotheincomestatement,exceptfortheeffectiveportionofcashflowhedges,whichisrecognisedinOCI.Whenthehedgeditemresultsintherecognitionofanon-financialassetornon-financialliability,theamountsrecognisedasOCIaretransferredtotheinitialcostorothercarryingamountofthenon-financialassetorliability.
Forthepurposeofhedgeaccounting,hedgesareclassifiedascashflowhedgeswhenhedgingtheexposuretovariabilityincashflowsthatiseither
attributabletoaparticularriskassociatedwitharecognisedassetorliabilityorahighlyprobableforecasttransactionortheforeigncurrencyriskinanunrecognisedfirmcommitment.
Attheinceptionofahedgerelationship,thegroupformallydesignatesanddocumentsthehedgerelationshiptowhichitwishestoapplyhedgeaccountingandtheriskmanagementobjectiveandstrategyforundertakingthehedge.Thedocumentationincludesidentificationofthehedginginstrument,thehedgeditemortransaction,thenatureoftheriskbeinghedgedandhowtheentitywillassesstheeffectivenessofchangesinthehedginginstrument’sfairvalueinoffsettingtheexposuretochangesinthehedgeditem’scashflowsattributabletothehedgedrisk.Suchhedgesareexpectedtobehighlyeffectiveinachievingoffsettingchangesinthecashflowsandareassessedonanongoingbasistodeterminethattheyactuallyhavebeenhighlyeffectivethroughoutthefinancialreportingperiodsforwhichtheyweredesignated.
Hedgesthatmeetthestrictcriteriaforhedgeaccountingareaccountedfor,asdescribedbelow:
Cash flow hedgesTheeffectiveportionofthegainorlossonthehedginginstrumentisrecognisedinOCIinthecashflowhedgereserve,whileanyineffectiveportionisrecognisedimmediatelyinincomestatement.
Thegroupusesforwardcurrencycontractsashedgesofitsexposuretoforeigncurrencyriskinforecasttransactions.RefertoNote27.3formoredetails.
Whenthehedgeditemresultsintherecognitionofanon-financialassetornon-financialliability,theamountsrecognisedinOCIaretransferredtotheinitialcostorothercarryingamountofthenon-financialassetorliability.Ifthehedginginstrumentexpiresorissold,terminatedorexercisedwithoutreplacementorrollover(aspartofthehedgingstrategy),orifitsdesignationasahedgeisrevoked,orwhenthehedgenolongermeetsthecriteriaforhedgeaccounting,anycumulativegainorlosspreviouslyrecognisedinOCIremainsseparatelyinequityuntiltheforecasttransactionoccurs.
Trade and other payablesTradepayables,whichareprimarilysettledon30-dayterms,areinitiallymeasuredatcost,beingthefairvalueoftheconsiderationtobepaidinthefuturefor
goodsandservicesrendered.Thesearesubsequentlymeasuredatamortisedcostusingtheeffectiveinterestrate method.
Otherpayablesareinitiallymeasuredatfairvalueandaresubsequentlymeasuredatamortisedcostusingtheeffectiveinterestratemethod.
Loans and borrowings Loansandborrowingsareinitiallyrecognisedatthefairvalueoftheconsiderationreceivedplusdirectlyattributabletransactioncosts.Theyaresubsequentlymeasuredatamortisedcostusingtheeffectiveinterestrate method.
Financial guaranteesFinancialguaranteesareinitiallyrecognisedattheirfairvalueandaresubsequentlymeasuredatthehigherof:
-Theamountoftheobligationunderthecontract,asdeterminedinaccordancewithIAS37Provisions,ContingentLiabilitiesandContingentAssets;and
-Theamountinitiallyrecognisedless,whereappropriate,cumulativeamortisationrecognised.
Amounts owing by/to consolidated entitiesConsolidatedentitybalancesareinitiallyrecognisedatthefairvalueoftheconsiderationreceived,andaresubsequentlymeasuredatamortisedcostusingtheeffectiveinterestratemethod.Currentamountsowingaresettledon30-dayterms.
Impairments and derecognitionFinancialassetsarereviewedannuallyforanyevidenceofimpairment.Provisionismadeforimpairmentif,andonlyif,thereisobjectiveevidenceofimpairmentasaresultofoneormoreeventsthatoccurredaftertheinitialrecognitionoftheassetandthatlossevent(orevents)hasanimpactontheestimatedfuturecashflowsofthefinancialassetorgroupoffinancialassetsthatcanbereliablymeasured.
Forloansandreceivables,theamountofthelossismeasuredasthedifferencebetweentheasset’scarryingamountandthepresentvalueofestimatedfuturecashflows(excludingfuturecreditlossesthathavenotbeenincurred),discountedatthefinancialasset’soriginaleffectiveinterestrate.Thecarryingamountisreducedandtheamountofthelossisrecognisedintheincomestatement.Iftheloanhasavariablerate,thediscountrateformeasuringanyimpairmentlossisthecurrenteffectiveinterestrateunderthecontract.Ifconsidered
practical,theimpairmentmaybemeasuredonthebasisofaninstrument’sfairvalueusinganobservablemarketprice.
If,inasubsequentperiod,theamountoftheimpairmentlossdecreasesandthedecreasecanbeobjectivelyrelatedtoaneventoccurringaftertheimpairmentwasrecognised,thepreviouslyrecognisedimpairmentlossisreversedintheincomestatement.
15. ReinsuranceThegroupassumesinsuranceriskinthenormalcourseofbusiness.Reinsuranceassetsrepresentsbalancesduefromregisteredinsurancecompanies.Amountsreceivableareestimatedinamannerconsistentwiththerelatedreinsurancecontract.Reinsuranceassetsarereviewedforimpairmentateachreportingdate,ormorefrequently,whenanindicationofimpairmentarisesduringthereportingyear.Impairmentoccurswhenthereisobjectiveevidenceasaresultofaneventthatoccurredafterinitialrecognitionofthereinsuranceassetthatasaresultofwhichthegroupmayormaynotreceivealloutstandingamountsdueunderthetermsofthecontactandtheeventhasareliablymeasurableimpactontheamountsthatthegroupwillreceivefromtheinsurer.Anyrelatedimpairmentlossisrecordedintheincomestatement.Reinsuranceliabilitiesrepresentbalancesduetoregisteredinsurancecompanies.Amountspayableareestimatedinamannerconsistentwiththeoutstandingclaimsprovisionorsettledclaimsassociatedwiththeinsurer’spoliciesandareinaccordancewiththerelatedreinsurancecontract.
Premiumsandclaimsonassumedreinsurancearerecognisedasrevenueorexpensesinthesamemannerastheywouldbeifthereinsurancewereconsideredadirectbusiness/activityofthegroup,takingintoaccounttheproductclassificationofthereinsurancebusiness.Premiumsandclaims,assetsandliabilities,arepresentedonagrossbasisfortheassumedreinsurance.Reinsuranceassetsandliabilitiesarederecognisedwhenthecontractualrightsareextinguishedorexpireorwhenthecontractistransferredtoanotherparty.
16. Employee benefitsShort-term employee benefitsShort-termemployeebenefitsarerecognisedintheperiodofservice.Short-termemployeebenefitspaidinadvancearetreatedasprepaymentsandareexpensedovertheperiodofthebenefit.
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statement of accounting policies for the year ended 1 April 2017 (continued)
Post-retirement benefits
Defined benefit retirement fund and post-retirement medical aid fund Thecostsofprovidingbenefitsunderthedefinedretirementbenefitfundandtheobligationforpost-retirementmedicalaidbenefits(whichislimitedtomembersofthedefinedbenefitretirementfund)isdeterminedusingtheprojectedunitcreditactuarialvaluationmethod.Actuarialgainsorlosses,whichcanarisefromdifferencesbetweenexpectedandactualoutcomes,orchangesinactuarialassumptions,arerecognisedimmediatelyinothercomprehensiveincome.Anyincreaseinthepresentvalueofplanliabilitiesexpectedtoarisefromemployeeserviceduringtheperiodischargedtooperatingprofit.
Thedefinedbenefitfundassetreflectedinthestatementoffinancialpositionrepresentsthepresentvalueofthedefinedbenefitassetasadjustedforunrecognisedpastservicecostsandasreducedbythefairvalueofschemeassets.Theassetresultingfromthiscalculationislimitedtopastservicecosts,plusthepresentvalueofavailablerefundsandreductionsinfuturecontributionstotheplan.Pastservicecostsarerecognisedimmediatelytotheextentthatbenefitshavealreadyvested,andareotherwiseamortisedonastraight-linebasisovertheaverageperioduntilthebenefitsbecomevested.
Defined contribution retirement fund Paymentstodefinedcontributionretirementfundsareexpensedastheyaccrueintermsofservicesprovidedbyemployees.
Share-based paymentsThegroupoperatesshareincentiveschemesforthegrantingofnon-transferableoptionsorsharestoassociates(employees).Equity-settledshare-basedpaymentsintermsoftheschemesaremeasuredatfairvalue(excludingtheimpactofanynon-marketvestingconditions)atthedateofthegrant,whichisexpensedovertheperiodofvestingofthegrant,withacorrespondingadjustmenttoequity.Fairvalueisactuariallydeterminedusingabinomialvaluationmodel.Ateachreportingdatetheestimateofthenumberofoptionsthatareexpectedtovestisrevised,andtheimpactofthisrevisionisrecognisedonacumulativecatch-upbasisintheincomestatement,withacorrespondingadjustmenttoequity.Assumptionsusedintherespectivevaluationsaredetailedinnote9.5.
Uponvesting,theamountremainingintheshare-basedpaymentreserverelatingtoanysuchvestedtrancheistransferredwithinequitytoretainedincome.
Performance incentivesThegrouprecognisesaliabilityandexpenseforperformanceincentiveswhichincludeacomponentbasedonformulaewhichtakeintoconsiderationtheprofitfortheyearandotheroperationaltargets.
17. Treasury sharesSharesinMrPriceGroupLimitedheldbythestaffsharetrustsareclassifiedastreasurysharesandarerecognisedatcostanddeductedfromequity.Nogainorlossisrecognisedinprofitorlossonthepurchase,sale,issueorcancellationofthecompany’sownequityinstruments.Anydifferencebetweenthecarryingamountandtheconsideration,ifreissued,isrecognisedasequity.Votingrightsrelatedtothesesharesarerestrictedforthecompanyonlyonresolutionsapplicabletothesharetrusts.Shareoptionsexercisedduringthereportingperiodaresettledwithtreasuryshares.
18. Segmental reportingThe group’s retailing operations are reported within three operatingsegments,namelytheApparel,HomeandFinancialServicesandCellularsegments.GroupservicedivisionsarereportedintheCentralServicessegment.Thegrouppresentsinformationaboutgeographicalareasbasedonretailsalesandotherincome.Theinformationreportedissimilartotheinformationprovidedtothemanagementtoenablethemtoassessperformanceandallocateresources.
19. Cost of salesCostofsalescomprisethedirectcostofmerchandisesoldandincorporatesthecostofdistribution,inventorylossesandprovisionsformarkdownslessdiscountsreceivedfromsuppliers.
20. Selling expenses Sellingexpensescomprisethecostsincurredinthe
marketingandadvertisingofmerchandise,storeoperationsandtheprovisionofcredit,airtimeandmobilefacilities.
21. Administrative and other operating expensesTheseexpensescomprisecostsrelatedtotheoperationofthesupportfunctionswithinthegroupotherthanthoseincludedinsellingexpenses.
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Group Company
R’m Notes2017
1 April20162April
20171 April
20162April
Assets Non-currentassets 2 577 2241 2 490 2113Propertyplantandequipment 3 2 130 1672 2 042 1560Intangible assets 4 356 373 323 343Consolidatedentities 5.1 73 49Long-termreceivablesandotherinvestment 6 23 18 4 5Definedbenefitfundasset 28.1 48 41 48 41Deferredtaxationassets 16 20 137 - 115
Currentassets 6 338 5822 5 935 5588Inventories 7 2 102 2168 1 945 2004Tradeandotherreceivables 8 2 207 2136 2 098 2042Derivativefinancialinstruments 27.3 14 - 14 -Reinsuranceassets 14 129 99 129 99Currentamountsowingbyconsolidatedentities 5.1 592 503Taxation 63 - 55 -Cashandcashequivalents 1 823 1419 1 102 940
Total assets 8 915 8063 8 425 7701
Equity and liabilitiesEquityattributabletoequityholdersoftheparent 6 741 5632 6 370 5399Issuedcapital* 9.2 - - - -Capitalreserves 10 317 298 267 241Treasurysharetransactions 11 (1 306) (1748) (2 134) (1761)Retainedincome 7 845 7184 8 257 7009Foreigncurrencytranslationreserve 12 (95) (12) - -
Definedbenefitfundactuarialgainsandlosses 13 (3) (5) (3) (5)Cashflowhedgereserves 27.3 (17) (85) (17) (85)
Non-controllinginterests 5.2 (12) (12)
Total equity 6 729 5620 6 370 5399
Non-currentliabilities 335 244 273 188Lease obligations 15 192 169 187 161Deferredtaxationliabilities 16 59 8 58 -Long-termprovisions 17 7 5 2 1Long-termliabilities 5.2 51 36 - -Postretirementmedicalbenefits 28.2 26 26 26 26
Currentliabilities 1 851 2199 1 782 2114Tradeandotherpayables 18 1 713 1987 1 635 1903Derivativefinancialinstruments 27.3 31 118 31 118Reinsuranceliabilities 14 41 30 41 30Currentamountsowingtoconsolidatedentities 5.1 23 12Currentprovisions 17 10 12 4 1Currentportionofleaseobligations 15 11 48 9 44Taxation 6 4 - 6Bankoverdraft 39 - 39 -
Total liabilities 2 186 2443 2 055 2302
Total equity and liabilities 8 915 8063 8 425 7701
*lessthanR1million
Group Company
R’m Notes2017
1 April20162April
20171 April
20162April
Revenue 19 763 20004 19 754 19548
Retail sales and other revenue 19 679 19923 19 676 19474Retail sales 18 575 19038 18 088 18536Interestontradereceivables 351 384 350 382Incomefromconsolidatedentities 725 185Premiumincome 225 199 221 198Clubfees 22 20 22 20Airtimeandrelatedmobilerevenue 401 259 187 145Other revenue 105 23 83 8Financeinterestreceived 84 81 78 74
Costs and expenses 16 631 16320 16 030 15810Costofsales 11 365 11314 11 197 11189Sellingexpenses 3 995 3848 3 593 3491Administrativeandotheroperatingexpenses 1 271 1158 1 240 1130
Profit from operating activities 19 3 048 3603 3 646 3664Financecosts (2) -* (2) (1)Financeinterestreceived 84 81 78 74Profit before taxation 3 130 3684 3 722 3737Taxation 20.1 867 1042 837 1011Profit after taxation 2 263 2642 2 885 2726Attributableto:Non-controllinginterests 5.2 -* (3)Equityholdersoftheparent 2 263 2645Profit attributable to shareholders 2 263 2642 2 885 2726
Earnings per share cents per share centspershare % changeBasic 21 884.6 1046.5 (15.5)Headline 21 911.4 1057.8 (13.8)Dilutedbasic 21 861.8 1002.1 (14.0) Dilutedheadline 21 887.9 1012.9 (12.3)
consolidated statements of financial position as at 1 April 2017 consolidated income statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
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Group Company
R’m Notes
20171 April
20162April
20171 April
20162April
Profit attributable to shareholders 2 263 2642 2 885 2726
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Currencytranslationadjustments 12 (83) 31
Netgain/(loss)onhedgeaccounting 96 (118) 96 (118)
Deferredtaxationthereon (28) 33 (28) 33
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Definedbenefitfundactuarialgains/(losses) 13 3 (3) 3 (3)
Deferredtaxationthereon 13 (1) 1 (1) 1
Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to shareholders, net of taxation 2 250 2586 2 955 2639
Attributableto:
Non-controllinginterests -* (3)
Equityholdersoftheparent 2 250 2589 2 955 2639
Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to shareholders, net of taxation 2 250 2586 2 955 2639
*lessthanR1million
Group Company
R’m Notes
20171 April
20162April
20171 April
20162April
Cash flows from operating activities
Operatingprofitbeforeworkingcapitalchanges 24.1 3 081 3596 3 644 3600
Workingcapitalchanges 24.2 (251) (813) (248) (765)
Cashgeneratedfromoperations 2 830 2783 3 396 2835
Interestontradereceivables 351 384 351 382
Netfinanceincomereceived 82 81 76 73
Taxationpaid 24.3 (689) (1340) (654) (1292)
Netcashinflowsfromoperatingactivities 2 574 1908 3 169 1998
Cash flows from investing activities
Net(outflows)/inflowsinrespectoflong-termreceivables 24.4 (4) (12) 2 1
Acquisitionofotherinvestment (1) - (1) -
Replacementofintangibleassets (25) (27) (25) (27)
Additionstointangibleassets (71) (92) (68) (90)
Replacementofproperty,plantandequipment (121) (104) (118) (101)
Additionstoproperty,plantandequipment (588) (921) (572) (885)
Proceedsondisposalofproperty,plantandequipment 1 3 1 1
Netcashoutflowsfrominvestingactivities (809) (1153) (781) (1101)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceedsfromissueofshares 11 - - 403 -
Repurchaseofshares 11 - - (454) -
Decreaseinnetcurrentamountsowingbyconsolidatedentities 24.5 - - (78) (77)
Netinflowinrespectoflong-termliability 15 21 - -
Dividendstoshareholders 24.6 (1 688) (1592) (1 723) (1631)
Grantstostaffsharetrusts - - (422) (365)
Treasurysharetransactions 335 (553) - (7)
Netcashoutflowsfromfinancingactivities (1 338) (2124) (2 274) (2080)
Netincrease/(decrease)incashandcashequivalents 427 (1369) 114 (1183)
Cashandcashequivalentsatbeginningoftheyear 1 419 2764 940 2123
Exchange(losses)/gains (62) 24 9 -
Cashandcashequivalentsatendoftheyear 24.7 1 784 1419 1 063 940
consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the year ended 1 April 2017
consolidated statements of cash flows for the year ended 1 April 2017
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statement of changes in equity for the year ended 1 April 2017
Attributable to the equity holders of the parentCapital reserves Treasury share transactions
R’m
Notes Sharecapital*
Share premium
Participantsinstaffshare
investment trust
Share-basedpayments
reserve
Treasuryshares at
cost
Deficitontreasury
share transactions
Taxationrelating to grants to
share trusts
Foreigncurrency
translation reserve
Definedbenefitfund
actuarialgains and
losses
Cashflow
hedge reserve
Retained income Total
Non-controlling
interests Total Equity
Group
Balance at 28 March 2015 - 12 32 219 (583) (826) 174 (43) (3) - 6 048 5 030 (9) 5 021
Total comprehensive income 31 (2) (85) 2645 2 589 (3) 2 586
Profitfortheyear 2645 2 645 (3) 2 642 Othercomprehensiveincome: 31 (2) (85) - (56) - (56) Currencytranslationadjustments 12 31 31 31 Netlossonhedgeaccounting 14 (118) (118) (118) Deferredtaxationthereon 33 33 33 Definedbenefitfundactuarialgains 13 (3) (3) (3) Deferredtaxationthereon 13 1 1 1
ConversionofBordinarytoordinarysharecapital* 9.4 - - - - Treasurysharesacquired 11 (789) (789) (789) Taxationrelatingtograntstosharetrusts 11 53 53 53 Effectofconsolidationofstaffsharetrusts 11 13 (13) - - Deficitontreasurysharetransactions 11 (132) (132) (132) Recognitionofshare-basedpayments 105 105 105 Share-basedpaymentsreservereleasedtoretainedincomeforvestedoptions (83) 83 - -
Treasurysharessold 11 368 368 368 2015finaldividendtoshareholders 22 2016interimdividendtoshareholders 22 (948) (948) (948)
(644) (644) (644)
Balance at 2 April 2016 - 12 45 241 (1 017) (958) 227 (12) (5) (85) 7 184 5 632 (12) 5 620
Total comprehensive income (83) 2 68 2263 2 250 - 2 250
Profitfortheyear 2263 2 263 - 2 263Othercomprehensiveincome (83) 2 68 - (13) - (13) Currencytranslationadjustments 12 (83) (83) (83) Fairvalueadjustmentsonfinancialinstruments 96 96 96 Deferredtaxationthereon (28) (28) (28) Definedbenefitfundactuariallosses 13 3 3 3 Deferredtaxationthereon 13 (1) (1) (1)
ConversionofBordinarytoordinarysharecapital* 11 - - - - Treasurysharesacquired 11 (422) (422) (422)Taxationrelatingtograntstosharetrusts 11 100 100 100 Effectofconsolidationofstaffsharetrusts 11 (7) 7 - - Deficitontreasurysharetransactions 11 (304) (304) (304) Recognitionofshare-basedpayments 112 112 112 Share-basedpaymentsreservereleasedtoretainedincomeforvestedoptions (86) 86 - -
Treasurysharessold 11 1061 1 061 1 061 2016finaldividendtoshareholders 22 (1089) (1 089) (1 089) 2017interimdividendtoshareholders 22 (599) (599) (599)
Balance at 1 April 2017 - 12 38 267 (371) (1 262) 327 (95) (3) (17) 7 845 6 741 (12) 6 729*lessthanR1million
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statement of changes in equity for the year ended 1 April 2017 (continued)
Attributable to the equity holders of the parentCapital reserves Treasury share transactions
R’m
Notes Sharecapital*
Sharepremium
Participantsinstaffshare
investment trust
Share-basedpayments
reserve
Treasury shares atcost
Deficitontreasury
share transactions
Taxationrelating to grants to
share trusts
Foreigncurrency
translation reserve
Defined benefitfund
actuarial gains and
losses
Cashflow
hedgereserve
Retained income Total
Company
Balance at 28 March 2015 - - - 219 (1 402) (214) 174 (3) - 5 831 4 605
Total comprehensive income (2) (85) 2726 2 639
Profitfortheyear 2726 2 726 Othercomprehensiveincome (2) (85) - (87) Definedbenefitfundactuarialgains 13 (3) (3)Deferredtaxationthereon 13 1 1 Netlossonhedgeaccounting (118) (118) Deferredtaxationthereon 13 33 33
ConversionofBordinarytoordinarysharecapital* 9 - Grantstostaffsharetrusts 11 (365) (365) Deficitontreasurysharetransactions 11 (7) (7) Taxationrelatingtograntstosharetrusts 11 53 53 Recognitionofshare-basedpayments 105 105 Share-basedpaymentsreservereleasedtoretainedincomeforvestedoptions (83) 83 -
2015finaldividendtoshareholders 22 (975) (975) 2016interimdividendtoshareholders 22 (656) (656)
Balance at 2 April 2016 - - - 241 (1 767) (221) 227 (5) (85) 7 009 5 399
Total comprehensive income 2 68 2885 2 955
Profitfortheyear 2885 2 885Othercomprehensiveincome 2 68 70 Definedbenefitfundactuariallosses 13 3 3 Deferredtaxationthereon 13 (1) (1)Netgainonhedgeaccounting 96 96 Deferredtaxationthereon 13 (28) (28)
ConversionofBordinarytoordinarysharecapital* 11 - - - Grantstostaffsharetrusts 11 (422) (422) Deficitontreasurysharetransactions 11 - Taxationrelatingtograntstosharetrusts 11 100 100Recognitionofshare-basedpayments 9 112 112 Share-basedpaymentsreservereleasedtoretainedincomeforvestedoptions (86) 86 -
Repurchaseandcancellationofshares 10 (51) (51) 2016finaldividendtoshareholders 22 (1118) (1 118) 2017interimdividendtoshareholders 22 (605) (605)
Balance at 1 April 2017 - - - 267 (2 189) (272) 327 - (3) (17) 8 257 6 370*lessthanR1million
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notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
Statement, interpretation or standard Effective for annual periods beginning
IAS1DisclosureInitiative–amendments 1January2016IAS16andIAS38-ClarificationofAcceptableMethodsofDepreciationandAmortisation-amendments 1January2016AnnualImprovements2012-2014Cycle 1January2016
1. Adoption of new standards and changes in accounting policies
Thefollowingnewstandardsandinterpretationsthatwereapplicablewereadoptedduringtheyearanddidnotleadtoanychangesinthegroup’saccountingpolicies.TherewereotheramendmentsissuedbytheIASBwhichcameintoeffectforthecurrentfinancialperiodwhichwerenotapplicabletothegroup.
Statement, interpretation or standard Effective for annual periods beginning
IAS7DisclosureInitiative–amendments 1January2017IAS12RecognitionofDeferredTaxAssetsforUnrealisedLosses-amendments 1January2017IFRS15RevenuefromContractswithCustomers 1January2018IFRS9FinancialInstruments 1January2018IFRIC22ForeignCurrencyTransactionsandAdvanceConsideration 1January2018IFRS2ClassificationandMeasurementofShare-basedPaymentTransactions-amendments 1January2018
IAS40TransfersofInvestmentProperty-amendments 1January2018AnnualImprovementstoIFRSStandards2014-2016Cycle 1January2018IFRS16Leases 1January2019IFRS17Insurancecontracts 1January2021
1.2 Change in accounting policy
Treatmentofamountspreviouslyrecognisedinequityasaresultofcashflowhedgeaccounting.
FromJanuary2016,thegroupappliedCashFlowHedgeAccountingunderIAS39FinancialInstruments:RecognitionandMeasurement,withgainsorlossesarisingfromfairvalueadjustmentsbeingrecognisedinothercomprehensiveincome(OCI).Theseamountsweretobereclassifiedtoprofitorlosswhenthehedgeitemaffectedprofitorloss(recyclingmethod).
Inthecurrentyearthegroupchangeditstreatmentofamountspreviouslyrecognisedinequityinanefforttoprovidemorereliableinformationtotheusersoftheannualfinancialstatements.Theresultofthechangeisthatwhenthehedgeditemisanon-financialassetornon-financialliability,theamountsrecognisedinOCIaretransferredtotheinitialcarryingamountofthenon-financialassetorliability(basisadjustmentmethod).Theamountsarestillrecognisedtoprofitorlosswhentheitemsaresold.
Thischangehashadnoimpactonthestatementofcomprehensiveincome,statementoffinancialposition,statementinchangesofequityorthestatementofcashflowsonpreviouslyreportedfinancialstatementsastheamountsrecognisedinequityattheendofthepreviousfinancialyearrelatedonlytofairvaluegains/lossesonopenhedginginstrumentsforwhichtheunderlyinghedgedtransactionhadnotyettakenplace.
1.3 Standards and amendments issued but not yet effective
Atthedateofauthorisationofthesefinancialstatements,thefollowingstatements,interpretationsandstandardswereinissuebutnotyeteffective:
The directors anticipate that the adoption of the above-mentioned standards in future periods will havenomaterial financial impacton the financial statementsof thegroupandwill result in additionaldisclosurerequirements,withtheexceptionofIFRS9,15and16,asdiscussedbelow.Thesestatements,interpretationsandstandardswillbeadoptedattherespectiveeffectivedates.
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments
Thiswillimpacttheclassificationandmeasurementofthefinancialinstrumentsandwillrequirecertainadditionaldisclosures.ThetradereceivableimpairmentmodelunderIFRS9willreflectexpectedcreditlosses,asopposedtoincurredcreditlossesunderIAS39andwillmainlyimpactthefinancialservicesdivision. ThegroupisengagedinaprojecttoensurethetimeousimplementationofIFRS9.Thisincludestheuseofindependentconsultantsandwillrequiresystemenhancementsanddevelopments.
Basedoninitialassessments,nomaterialimpactisexpectedonthegroup’sannualfinancialstatements.
IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
ThisisexpectedtohaveanimpactonmrpMobile,andmayincludeachangeinthetimingandtheamountof revenue recognised. The new standard requires revenue from a contract to be allocated to separatecomponentsofthecontractbasedonastandalonesellingpricebasis.
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notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
2. Significant accounting estimates
Estimation uncertainty
Thekeyassumptionsconcerningthefutureandotherkeysourcesofinformationuncertaintyatthereportingdatethathaveasignificantriskofcausingamaterialadjustmenttothecarryingamountsofassetsandliabilitieswithinthenextfinancialyeararesetoutasfollows:
Employee benefits actuarially determined
Thecostsofthedefinedbenefitpensionfundplan,thepost-retirementmedicalbenefitfundandshare-basedpaymentsaredeterminedactuarially.Theactuarialvaluations involvemakingassumptionsregardingvariousfactors(asdetailedinnotes9.4,9.5and28.2).Duetothelong-termnatureoftheseliabilitiessuchestimatesaresubjecttouncertainty.
Provision for net realisable value of inventories
Theprovision fornet realisablevalueof inventoryrepresentsmanagement’sestimateof theextent towhichmerchandiseonhandatthereportingdatewillbesoldbelowcost.Thisestimatetakesintoconsiderationpasttrends,evidenceofimpairmentatyear-endandanassessmentoffuturesaleability,whichtakesintoaccountfashionabilityandseasonalchanges.
Provision for impairment of trade receivables
Theprovisionforimpairmentoftradereceivablesrepresentsmanagement’sestimateoftheextenttowhichtradereceivablesatthereportingdatewillnotbesubsequentlyrecovered.Thisestimatetakesintoconsiderationpasttrendsandmakesanassessmentofadditionalriskfactors,whicharelikelytoimpactrecoverability.
Income taxes
Thegroupissubjecttoincometaxinmorethanonejurisdiction.Significantjudgementisrequiredindeterminingthe provision for income taxes. There are many transactions and calculations for which the ultimate taxdeterminationisuncertainduringtheordinarycourseofbusiness.Thegrouprecognisesliabilitiesforanticipatedtaxissuesbasedonestimatesofwhetheradditionaltaxeswillbedue.Wherethefinaltaxoutcomeofthesemattersisdifferentfromtheamountsthatwereinitiallyrecorded,suchdifferenceswillimpactthecurrentanddeferredincometaxassetsandliabilitiesintheperiodinwhichsuchdeterminationismade.
1.3 Standards and amendments issued but not yet effective (continued)
Theimpactofthenewstandardhasbeenconsideredinthewordingofcurrentcontracts,andtheimpactonchangesrequiredtothesystemhasbeenassessed.ThechangeinstandardisnotexpectedtobematerialtothegroupasmrpMobilerevenuewasonly1%ofretailsalesandotherincomeasat1April2017.
IFRS 16 Leases
ThemainfeaturesofIFRS16are:
• Alesseeisrequiredtorecognisearight-of-useasset(representingitsrighttousetheunderlyingleasedasset)andaleaseliability(representingitsobligationtomakeleasepayments).
• A lessee recognises depreciation on the right-of-use asset and interest on the lease liability. Cashrepaymentsoftheleaseliabilityaresplitintoaprincipalportionandaninterestportion,whichareseparatelypresentedinthestatementofcashflows.
• Assetsand liabilitiesarisingfroma leaseare initiallymeasuredonapresentvaluebasis.Measurementincludesnon-cancellableleasepayments(includinginflation-linkedpayments),andpaymentstobemadeinoptionperiodsifthelesseeisreasonablycertaintoexerciseanoptiontoextendthelease,ornottoexerciseanoptiontoterminatethelease.
Thisstandardisexpectedtohavethemostimpactonthestatementoffinancialposition,reflectinganincreaseinassetsandliabilitiesandadecreaseinequityforthegroupasalessee.Thereisalsoexpectedtobeadecreaseinoperatingleaseexpensesinthestatementofcomprehensiveincome,butanincreaseindepreciationandinterest.Agapanalysishasbeenperformedonthecurrentleasemanagementsystem,andaprovisionalmodelhasbeendevelopedtounderstandtheimpactonthegroup’sannualfinancialstatements.Thereare1286storeleasesattheendofthecurrentyearwithleasetermsbetweenoneand10yearsandoptiontorenewperiodsarebetweenoneand10years.
IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts
Thisstandardwasreleasedon18May2017.Thegroupwillcommenceanimpactassessmentinduecourse.
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notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
Furniture fittings equipment and
vehiclesComputer equipment
Improvements to leasehold premises Land Buildings Lease buildings Total
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016
Group
Netcarryingamountatbeginningoftheyear 1 084 722 120 83 24 21 166 - 278 12 - - 1 672 838Costorcarryingamount 2 075 1625 318 254 60 54 166 - 282 15 27 27 2 928 1976Accumulateddepreciationandimpairment (991) (903) (198) (171) (36) (33) - - (4) (3) (27) (27) (1 256) (1137)
CurrentyearmovementsAdditionsarisingfrom: 547 522 36 64 2 6 6 166 118 267 - - 709 1025externaldevelopment/acquisition 267 230 36 64 2 6 - - - - - - 305 300itemscapitalisedtoworkinprogress* 280 292 - - - - 6 166 118 267 - - 404 725
Disposals,scrappingandreclassification (11) (15) (1) - - - - - - - - - (12) (15)Impairments/writeoff (11) 4 - - - - - - - - - - (11) 4Exchangedifferences (13) 10 - - - - - - - - - - (13) 10Depreciation (175) (159) (35) (27) (4) (3) - - (1) (1) - - (215) (190)
Net carrying amount at end of the year 1 421 1084 120 120 22 24 172 166 395 278 - - 2 130 1672
Madeupasfollows:Netcarryingamount 1 421 1084 120 120 22 24 172 166 395 278 - - 2 130 1672Costorcarryingamount 2 482 2075 258 318 51 60 172 166 400 282 27 27 3 390 2928Accumulateddepreciationandimpairment (1 061) (991) (138) (198) (29) (36) - - (5) (4) (27) (27) (1 260) (1256)
Company
Netcarryingamountatbeginningoftheyear 985 650 118 81 24 21 166 - 267 - - - 1 560 752Costorcarryingamount 1 938 1532 311 248 49 43 166 - 267 - 27 27 2 758 1850Accumulateddepreciationandimpairment (953) (882) (193) (167) (25) (22) - - - - (27) (27) (1 198) (1098)
CurrentyearmovementsAdditionsarisingfrom: 528 484 36 63 2 6 6 166 118 267 - - 690 986externaldevelopment/acquisition 248 192 36 63 2 6 - - - - - - 286 261itemscapitalisedtoworkinprogress* 280 292 - - - - 6 166 118 267 - - 404 725
Disposals,scrappingandreclassification (11) (10) (1) - - - - - - - - - (12) (10)Impairment/writeoff (2) 4 - - - - - - - - - - (2) 4Depreciation (157) (143) (33) (26) (4) (3) - - - - - - (194) (172)
Net carrying amount at end of the year 1 343 985 120 118 22 24 172 166 385 267 - - 2 042 1560
Madeupasfollows:Netcarryingamount 1 343 985 120 118 22 24 172 166 385 267 - - 2 042 1560Costorcarryingamount 2 356 1938 252 311 39 49 172 166 385 267 27 27 3 231 2758Accumulateddepreciationandimpairment (1 013) (953) (132) (193) (17) (25) - - - - (27) (27) (1 189) (1198)
*ThecumulativebalanceofworkinprogressthatisnotsubjecttodepreciationatyearendamountstoR1.2bn(2016:R725m).Detailsoflandandbuildings:RemainingextentofErf4749BethlehemDistrict,Bethlehem,FreeState,inextentof3538m2.
RemainingextentofErf249CliffdaleDistrict,KwaZulu-NatalProvince,inextentof19.5hectres.
3. Property, plant and equipment
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notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
Computer software Customer lists Goodwill Trademarks Total
R’m2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016
GroupNetcarryingamountatbeginningoftheyear 347 298 - - 26 30 - - 373 328Costorcarryingamount 444 379 26 26 26 30 18 18 514 453Accumulatedamortisationandimpairment (97) (81) (26) (26) - - (18) (18) (141) (125)
CurrentyearmovementsAdditionsarisingfrom 96 119 - - - - - - 96 119externaldevelopment/acquisition 18 42 - - - - - - 18 42internaldevelopment/acquisition 20 20 - - - - - - 20 20itemscapitalisedtoworkinprogress* 58 57 - - - - - - 58 57
Disposals,scrappingandreclassification 2 - - - - - - - 2 -Impairment/writeoff (74) (32) - - - - - - (74) (32)Exchangedifferences - - 2 (4) 2 (4)Amortisation (43) (38) - - - - - - (43) (38)
Net carrying amount at end of the year 328 347 - - 28 26 - - 356 373
Madeupasfollows:Netcarryingamount 328 347 - - 28 26 - - 356 373Costorcarryingamount 440 444 26 26 28 26 18 18 512 514Accumulatedamortisationandimpairment (112) (97) (26) (26) - - (18) (18) (156) (141)
Company
Netcarryingamountatbeginningoftheyear 342 294 - - 1 1 - - 343 295Costorcarryingamount 438 374 26 26 1 1 18 18 483 419Accumulatedamortisationandimpairment (96) (80) (26) (26) - - (18) (18) (140) (124)
CurrentyearmovementsAdditionsarisingfrom 93 117 - - - - - - 93 117externaldevelopment/acquisition 15 40 - - - - - - 15 40internaldevelopment/acquisition 20 20 - - - - - - 20 20 itemscapitalisedtoworkinprogress 58 57 - - - - - - 58 57
Disposals,scrappingandreclassification 2 - - - - - - - 2 -Impairment/writeoff (73) (32) - - - - - - (73) (32)Exchangedifferences - - - - - - - -Amortisation (42) (37) - - - - - - (42) (37)
Net carrying amount at end of the year 322 342 - - 1 1 - - 323 343
Madeupasfollows:Netcarryingamount 322 342 - - 1 1 - - 323 343Costorcarryingamount 431 438 26 26 1 1 18 18 476 483Accumulatedamortisationandimpairment (109) (96) (26) (26) - - (18) (18) (153) (140)
*ThecumulativebalanceofworkinprogressthatisnotsubjecttoamortisationatyearendamountstoR217m(2016:R243m).
4. Intangible assets
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5. Consolidated entities and material partly-owned subsidiary 5.2 Material partly-owned subsidiary
Financialinformationofsubsidiarythathasanexternalnon-controllinginterestsareprovidedbelow:
Company
R’m 2017 2016
5.1 Consolidated entities
Carryingvalueofshares 5 5Ordinarysharesatcost 5 5
Carryingvalueoflong-termloan 68 44Long-termloanatcost 69 45Impairment provision (1) (1)
Theloanisunsecured,bearsinterestatratesofupto15%perannumandhasnofixeddatesofrepayment.
73 49Netcurrentamountsowingbyconsolidatedentities 569 491Currentamountsowingbyconsolidatedentities 592 503Currentamountsowingtoconsolidatedentities (23) (12)Currentaccountsareinterestfreeandaresettledwithin12months.
642 540
Ananalysisofthefinancialinterestinconsolidatedentitiesisshownonpage123.
MRP Mobile (Pty) Ltd
% 2017 2016
Proportionofequityinterestheldbynon-controllinginterests 45 45
R’m
Accumulatedbalancesofmaterialnon-controllinginterest (12) (9)Lossallocatedtomaterialnon-controllinginterest -* (3)
Totalcomprehensiveloss (12) (12)
Thesummarisedfinancialinformationofthesesubsidiariesisprovidedbelow.
R’m
Summarised statement of profit or loss for:
Revenue 218 114Costofsales (157) (102)Sellingexpenses (59) (26)Administrationandotheroperatingexpenses -* (1)Profit/(loss)beforetaxation 2 (15)Taxation (2) 9
Totalcomprehensiveloss -* (6)Attributabletonon-controllinginterests -* (3)*lessthanR1million
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
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5.2 Material partly-owned subsidiary (continued)
Financialinformationofthesubsidiarywithanexternalnon-controllinginterestisprovidedbelow:
MRP Mobile (Pty) Ltd
R’m 2017 2016
Summarised statement of financial position:
Inventories 6 11Intangible assets 4 3Deferredtaxasset 8 8Tradeandotherreceivables 78 55Long-termportion 19 12Currentportion 59 43Cashandcashequivalents 27 3Long-termliability (51) (36)Tradeandotherpayables (18) (26)Inter-companybalance (80) (45)
Netequity (26) (26)Attributabletoequityholdersofparent (14) (14)Non-controllinginterest (12) (12)
Summarised statement of cash flows:
Cashinflows/(outflows)fromoperatingactivities 2 (6)Cashoutflowsfrominvestingactivities (7) (14)Cashinflowsfromfinancingactivities 29 21
Netincreaseincashandcashequivalents 24 1
Long-term liability
Thelong-termliabilitydisclosedaboverepresentsaloanreceivedfromthenon-controllingshareholderofMRPMobile(Pty)Ltd.Theloanhasnosetdateofrepaymentandbearsinterestataratedeterminedatthediscretionofthedirectorsandiscurrentlyinterestfree.
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
97
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6. Long-term receivables and other investments
6.1 Long-term receivablesGroup Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
Enterprise development loan 3 5 3 5Totalloantoaccreditedsupplier 5 6 5 6Less:amounttobereceivedinthenextfinancialyeartransferredtotradeandotherreceivables (2) (1) (2) (1)
mrpMobilelong-termreceivables 19 13 - -Totalreceivables 89 56 - -Less:amounttobereceivedinthenextfinancialyeartransferredtotradeandotherreceivables (70) (43) - -
Totallong-termreceivables 22 18 3 5
ThecompanyloanedR10mtoalong-standingsupplieraspartofanenterprisedevelopmentinitiativetoassistintheconstructionofanewfootwearfactorywithenhancedcapacity.TheloanbearsnointerestandisrepayableinmonthlyinstalmentsofR131080.ThemonthlyinstalmentcommencedinJanuary2013andincreasesannuallyby7.0%.
ThemrpMobilelong-termreceivablesreferstotheportionofthehandsetdebtorsthatisduebeyondthenext12months.Thedebtorisrecognisedwhenthehandsetisdeliveredtothecustomerandisamortisedovertheexpectedcontractterm.
R’mMerchandisepurchasedforresale 2 077 2144 1 926 1986Consumablestores 25 24 19 18
2 102 2168 1 945 2004
Thewrite-downofinventoriesprovidedforinthevaluationofmerchandisepurchasedforresalewas: 185 169 173 158
R’mUnlistedequityinvestment 1 - 1 -
Total long-term receivables andother investments 23 18 4 5
8. Trade and other receivables
InterestischargedonoutstandingaccountsinaccordancewiththeNationalCreditAct(NCA).
Thegrouphasprovidedforreceivablesinallageingstatuslevelsbasedonestimatedirrecoverableamountsfromthesaleofmerchandise,determinedbyreferencetopastdefaultexperience.
Beforeacceptinganynewcreditcustomer,thegroupusesanexternalcreditscoringsystemtoassessthepotentialcustomer’screditqualityanddefinescreditlimitsbycustomer,whileensuringcompliancewiththerequirementsoftheNCA.LimitsandscoringarereviewedatleastannuallyinaccordancewiththerequirementsoftheNCAanduponrequestbyacustomer.Duetothenatureofthebusiness,therearenocustomersthatrepresentmorethan5%ofthetotalbalanceoftradereceivables.Thegroupdoesnothaveanybalanceswhicharepastduedateandhavenotbeenprovidedfor,astheprovisioningmethodologyappliedtakestheentiredebtorpopulationintoconsideration.
Group Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
Grosstradereceivables 2 083 1986 2 008 1934Impairment provision (161) (147) (148) (142)
Nettradereceivables 1 922 1839 1 860 1792Prepayments 186 187 173 172Otherreceivables 99 110 65 78
2 207 2136 2 098 2042
Theageingofthegrosstradereceivablesisasfollows:
R’mDaysfromtransaction
Current 30 1 587 1509 1 528 1468
Status1 60 283 268 277 263
Status 2 90 93 94 90 92
Status3 120 56 54 53 53
Status4 150 39 36 35 35
Status5 180+ 25 25 25 23
2 083 1986 2 008 1934
7. Inventories
6.2 Other investment
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
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Indeterminingtherecoverabilityoftradereceivables,thegroupconsidersanychangesincreditqualityofthereceivablesuptoreportingdate.Theconcentrationofcreditriskislimited,asthecustomerbaseislargeandunrelated.Asaresultoftheexternalcreditscoringsystemapplied,andindividualcreditlimitsassigned,tradereceivablesthatareneitherpastduenorimpairedareconsideredtobefullyrecoverable.Theageingprofilesoftheimpairmentprovisionareasfollows:
Group Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
Balanceatbeginningoftheyear (147) (174) (142) (172)Impairmentlossesnetofreversals (14) 27 (6) 30
Balanceatendoftheyear (161) (147) (148) (142)
R’m Daysfromtransaction 2017 2016 2017 2016
Currentandimpaired 0-30 12 15 10 11Past due and impairedStatus1 31-60 27 22 25 21Status 2 61-90 28 24 25 23Status3 91-120 34 29 31 30Status4 121-150 35 34 32 34Status5 151-180+ 25 23 25 23
161 147 148 142
8.2 Movement in the impairment provision
9. Share capital
R’m
Theexpectedmaturityforotherreceivablesisasfollows:
On demand 42 10 7 11Less than three months 37 65 51 44Threemonthstooneyear 20 35 7 23
99 110 65 78
Group Company
R’000 2017 2016 2017 2016
9.1 Authorised323300000ordinarysharesof0.025centeach 81 81 81 8119700000Bordinarysharesof0.300centeach 59 59 59 59
Totalauthorisedsharecapital 140 140 140 140
R’000
9.2 Issued
Ordinary
255195880(2016:253683867)ordinarysharesof0.025centeach 64 63 64 63Bordinary
9745081(2016:10945081)Bordinarysharesof0.300centeach 29 33 29 33
Totalissuedsharecapital 93 96 93 96
8. Trade and other receivables (continued)
9.3 B ordinary shares
TheBordinarysharesareunlistedandareconvertible intoordinarysharesonaone-for-onebasisattheinstanceoftheBordinaryshareholders.ThevotingrightsattachedtotheordinaryandBordinarysharesareinthesameratioastheparvalueoftherespectiveshares.Intheeventofapoll,ordinaryshareholdersareentitledtoonevotepershareandBordinaryshareholdersto12votespershare.
9.4 Share trusts and share purchase schemes
Thecompanyoperatessixsharetrustsandtwoforfeitableshareplansforthebenefitofassociates,includingexecutivedirectors,employedbythecompanyanditsconsolidatedentities.Intermsofthedeedsoftrust,ordinarysharesinMrPriceGroupLimitedmaybeacquiredbythetrustorawardedundertheschemesforthebenefitofassociatesinthegroup,includingdirectors.Theseshareschemesaremorefullydetailedintheremunerationreportonpages57to74.
Detailsofsharesandoptionsheldintermsofthedeedoftrustandtheschemesareasfollows:
8.3 Other receivables
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
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Group
Number 2017 2016
OptionsoverordinarysharesinMrPriceGroupLimitedBeginningoftheyear - 5800Surrenderedbyparticipants - -Optionsexercised - (5800)
Endoftheyear - -
Therewerenooptionsheldatthebeginningofthecurrentyear.Nonewoptionswillbeissuedunderthisscheme.
9. Share capital (continued)
9.4 Share trusts and share purchase schemes (continued)9.4.1 The Mr Price Group Share Option Scheme
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
100
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101
FivesharetrustswereestablishedinNovember2006,toreplaceTheMrPriceGroupShareOptionSchemeandtwoForfeitableSharePlans(FSP)wereintroducedduring2014.Detailsoftheseplansareasfollows:
MrPriceExecutive
DirectorShareTrust
MrPriceExecutive
Share Trust
MrPriceSenior
ManagementShare Trust
MrPriceGeneralStaff
Share Trust
MrPricePartners
Share Trust
MrPriceGroup
ForfeitableShare Plan
MrPriceExecutiveForfeitableShare Plan
Group Total
Award type Options Options Options Options Shares Shares Shares
Options/sharesat28March2015 2402442 2330827 3731263 7424703 4403376 457233 167256 20917100Newoptions/sharesgranted 190691 280578 559759 1153326 669524 46197 86806 2986881Surrenderedbyparticipants - (33224) (214894) (443970) (740453) - (8221) (1440762)Options/sharesexercised (619994) (670001) (981001) (2866398) (29265) - - (5166659)Options/sharesat2April2016 1973139 1908180 3095127 5267661 4303182 503430 245841 17296560Newoptions/sharesgranted* 637166 814497 1080659 1277413 670249 - 138490 4618474Surrenderedbyparticipants - (224173) (317025) (504789) (722460) (11849) (18304) (1798600)Options/sharesexercised (1162100) (581750) (870190) (2496795) (22804) (5078) - (5138717)Options/sharesat1April2017 1448205 1916754 2988571 3543490 4228167 486503 366027 14977717
*Newoptions/sharesweregrantedduringthecurrentyearatastrikepriceof(Rpershare):Thestrikepricewasdeterminedbythelowerofthe30-dayvolume-weightedaveragepriceandtheclosingsharepriceonthebusinessdaypriortotheaward.
R138.00 R138.00-R195.64 R138.00-R195.64 R138.00-R219.50 Nil Nil Nil
Thevestingperiodsoftheoptions/sharesaredetailedonpages66to68.Theearliestopportunityatwhichshareoptionsareexercisablefallswithinfinancialyearsending:Numberofoptions/sharesbyfinancialyear:2018 249238 420134 538940 1308096 N/A - - 25164082019 205283 223871 554421 299749 N/A 416647 78209 17781802020 165827 215473 398959 5473 N/A 23657 69324 8787132021 190691 250977 469764 736318 N/A 46199 80896 17748452022 637166 806299 1026487 1193854 N/A - 137598 3801404
1448205 1916754 2988571 3543490 - 486503 366027 10749550
Weightedaveragepricebyfinancialyear:2018 R133.67 R108.99 R126.76 R133.66 N/A N/A N/A2019 R151.94 R151.94 R146.85 R146.64 N/A N/A N/A2020 R222.60 R222.77 R220.60 R116.01 N/A N/A N/A2021 R200.01 R200.01 R199.24 R193.11 N/A N/A N/A2022 R138.00 R139.30 R138.92 R149.72 N/A N/A N/A
SharesareexpectedtovestunconditionallyintheMrPricePartnersShareTrustin39years.
9. Share capital (continued)9.4.2 Share Trusts and Share Purchase Schemes (continued)
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
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notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
9.6 The Mr Price Group Employees Share Investment Trust
Thecompanyadministersastaffsharepurchaseschemewhichfacilitatesthepurchaseofsharesinthecompanyforthebenefitofemployees,includingexecutivedirectors,employedbythecompanyanditsconsolidatedentities.Theacquisitionof shares is fundedbycontributions fromparticipants (employees)whilethecompanyisauthorisedtoprovideadditionalfundingofupto15%ofthecontributionsmade,whichisexpensedasanassociatecostintheyearincurred.
IntermsofguidanceissuedbytheJSELimited,thecompanyhasconsolidatedthetrustasitwascreatedtoincentiviseandrewardtheemployeesofthegroup.Inthetrust’sannualfinancialstatementsithasassetsbeingMrPriceGroupLimited shares tobedelivered to theparticipants in the future. These sharesareregisteredinthenameofthetrustandnottheemployees.Inaddition,thefinancialstatementsshowaliabilityforthesharestobetransferredtoemployeesupontheirrequest.InthegroupfinancialstatementstheMrPriceGroupLimitedsharesarereflectedastreasurysharesastheyhavenotyetbeentransferredtotheemployees,whiletheamountsreceivedforthesharestobetransferredtoemployeesaretreatedasequitytransactionsintermsofparagraphs16and22ofIAS32.
9.7 Unissued share capital
Theunissuedsharecapitalrequiredforthepurposesofcarryingoutthetermsofthevarioussharetrustsandschemesisunderthecontrolofthedirectorsuntiltheconclusionoftheforthcomingannualgeneralmeeting.
9.5 Share-based payments (continued)
TheassumptionssupportinginputsintothemodelfortheForfeitableSharePlan’swhichhaveanexpectedoptionlifeoffiveyearsareasfollows:
9.5 Share-based payments
Group Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
Share-basedpaymentsrelatingtoequity-settledshare-basedpaymenttransactionsintermsofthevariouslong-termshareincentiveschemes(refernotes9.4.2to9.4.3) 112 105 112 105
Share-basedpaymentsaremeasuredatfairvalue(excludingtheimpactofanynon-marketvestingconditions)atthedateofthegrant,whichisexpensedovertheperiodofvesting.Thefairvalueofeachoptiongrantedisestimatedatthedateofthegrantusinganactuarialbinomialoptionpricingmodel.
Theassumptionssupportinginputsintothemodelforoptionsgrantedduringtheyearareasfollows:
Theexpectedvolatilitywasdeterminedbasedonthehistoricalvolatilityofthecompany’ssharepriceovertheexpectedlifetimeofeachgrant.Theexpectedlifeoftheoptionshasbeendeterminedtakingintoaccounttherestrictionsonnon-transferabilityandexerciseandmanagement’sbestestimateofprobableexercisebehaviour.
Therisk-freerateused is theyieldonzero-couponSouthAfricangovernmentbondswhichhavea termconsistentwiththeexpectedoptionlife.
Inthecalculationofthefairvalueoftheoptions,allowance isnotmadefornon-marketconditions(suchasforfeituresandleavers)duringthevestingperiod.Adjustmentfortheseconditionsismadeintheannualexpensecharge,withanallowanceforforfeituresbeingmadeinthevestingperiodatratesvaryingbetween0%and15%compoundedperannum.
MrPriceExecutiveDirector
Share Trust
MrPriceExecutive
Share Trust
MrPriceSenior
ManagementShare Trust
MrPriceGeneral
StaffShareTrust
MrPricePartners
StaffShareTrust
Weightedaveragestrikeprice R138.00 R139.30 R138.80 R151.26 R0.00
Expectedvolatility(%) 30.21 30.19-30.46 29.61-30.70 29.79-30.40 N/A
Expectedoptionlife 5years 5years 5years 5years 39years
Risk-freeinterestrate(%) 8.50 8.08-8.73 8.08-8.87 8.33-8.79 6.00-10.74
Expecteddividendyield(%) 4.30 4.30 4.30 4.30 N/A
Probability % shares retained
Participantsstillemployedafteroneyear 100% 10%Participantsstillemployedaftertwoyears 92% 20%Participantsstillemployedafterthreeyears 85% 30%Participantsstillemployedafterfouryears 85% 40%Participantsstillemployedafterfiveyears 85% 100%
9. Share capital (continued)
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10. Capital reserves
Group Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
10.1 Share premium account 12 12 -* -*
10.2 Participants in staff share investment trust(note 9.6) 38 45
Beginningoftheyear 45 32 Netmovementfortheyear (7) 13
10.3 Share-based payments reserve 267 241 267 241
Beginningoftheyear 241 219 241 219Recognitionofshare-basedpaymentsfortheyear 26 22 26 22 Share-basedpaymentsforoptions/sharesgrantedinprioryears 99 94 99 94
Share-basedpaymentsforoptions/sharesgrantedincurrentyear 12 7 12 7
Adjustmentforforfeitures 1 4 1 4
Share-basedpaymentsreservetransferredtoretainedincomeforoptionsthathavevestedfrominceptiontodate
(86) (83) (86) (83)
Theaboveequityaccountrepresentscumulativeshare-basedpaymentchargesthathavebeencreditedtoequitynetoftransferstoretainedincomeforoptionsthat have vested
Total capital reserves 317 298 267 241*lessthanR1million
Theaboveequityaccountrepresentscumulativesharebasedpaymentchargesthathavebeencreditedtoequitynetoftransferstoretainedincomeforoptionsthathavevested.
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
103
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104
11. Treasury share transactions
The foreigncurrency translation reservecomprises thecumulative translationadjustmentsarisingon theconsolidationoftheforeignsubsidiariesinBotswana,Nigeria,Ghana,ZambiaandAustralia.
Refertonote28fordetailsoftherecognitionofdefinedbenefitfundactuarialgainsandlosses.
12. Foreign currency translation reserve
13. Defined benefit fund actuarial gains and losses
Group Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
6351679(2016:11098802)ordinarysharesinMrPriceGroupLimitedheldbystaffsharetrusts (371) (1017)
-Balanceatbeginningoftheyear (1 017) (583)-Treasurysharesacquired (422) (789)-Treasurysharessold 1 061 368-MrPriceGroupEmployeesShareInvestmentTrust(note9.6) 7 (13)
Deficitontreasurysharetransactions (1 262) (958) (272) (221)
-Balanceatbeginningoftheyear (958) (826) (221) (214)
-Currentyearmovementarisingfromthetake-upofvestedoptions (304) (132) (51) (7)
Taxationrelatingtograntstosharetrusts 327 227 327 227 -Balanceatbeginningoftheyear 227 174 227 174-Currentyearmovement 100 53 100 53
Grantsbycompanytostaffsharetrusts (2 189) (1767)-Balanceatbeginningoftheyear (1 767) (1402)-Grantsmadeduringtheyear (422) (365)
(1 306) (1748) (2 134) (1761)
Group
R’m 2017 2016
Beginningoftheyear (12) (43)Currencytranslationadjustmentsfortheyear (83) 31
Endoftheyear (95) (12)
Group Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
Beginningoftheyear (5) (3) (5) (3)Currentyearactuarialgains/(losses) 3 (3) 3 (3)Deferredtaxationthereon (1) 1 (1) 1
Endoftheyear (3) (5) (3) (5)
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
TherewasanallotmentandissueinMay2016of2312013sharesatR174.25persharetovariousshareoptionsschemes.
2000000sharesatR227.19persharewererepurchasedintermsofaspecialresolutionapprovedbyshareholdersattheannualgeneralmeetingon31August2016.Thesesharesweresubsequentlycancelledandreturnedtothestatusofauthorisedandunissued.
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Themainrisksthattheinsurancecellsareexposedtoareasfollows:
-Mortalityrisk:theriskoflossarisingduetopolicyholderdeathexperiencedifferingfromthatexpected;-Morbidityrisk:theriskoflossarisingduetopolicyholderhealthexperiencedifferingfromthatexpected;-Expenserisk:theriskoflossarisingfromexpenseexperiencedifferingfromthatexpected;and-Policyholderdecisionrisk:theriskoflossarisingduetopolicyholderexperiences(lapsesandsurrenders)differingfromthatexpected.
Theriskstructureperproductisasfollows:
Guardrisk Insurance Company Limited (Cell number 136)
Mr Price Group Limited bears 100% of the risk for all insurance products which consist of: Lost cardprotection,IdentityTheftandthegroup’smotorvehiclecell.
Thereinsuranceassetsandliabilitiesaremadeupofthefollowingcomponents:
Receivablesaremeasuredatamortisedcostandthecarryingamountsapproximatetheirfairvalueandallbalancesareconsideredcurrent.
Guardrisk Life Limited (Cell number 048)
Mr Price Group Limited bears 100% of the risk for all insurance products which consist of: CustomerProtection,360DegreesProtection,MedinetCriticalIllness,A2BCommuterPersonalAccident,HerHealth,GroupFuneral.
Guardrisk Insurance Company Limited (Cell number 316)
MRP Mobile (Pty) Ltd bears 100% of the risk for all insurance products which consists of: CustomerProtectionandMobileDeviceProtection.
Group and Company
R’m 2017 2016
Reinsurance assetInsurancefloat - 2Cashandcashequivalents 129 97
129 99
Group and Company
R’m 2017 2016
Reinsurance liabilitiesUnearned premium provision 1 1Outstandingclaims 3 2IBNR(incurredbutnotreported)reserve 16 13Taxationliability 21 14
41 30
Movement in reinsurance liabilitiesBalanceatbeginningoftheyear 29 45
Outstandingclaims 2 4IBNR(incurredbutnotreported)reserve 13 12Taxationliability 14 29
(Decrease)/increaseduringtheyear 11 (16)
Balance at end of the year 40 29
Outstandingclaims 3 2IBNR(incurredbutnotreported)reserve 16 13Taxationliability 21 14
Unearned premium provision
Balanceatbeginningoftheyear 1 1Premiumreceived 222 198Premiumrecognised (222) (198)
Balance at end of the year 1 1
14. Reinsurance
Thecompanyretailsinsuranceproductstocustomers.Theprincipalriskthattheinsurancecellsfaceisthattheactualclaimsandbenefitpayments,orthetimingthereof,differfromexpectations.Thisisinfluencedbythefrequencyofclaims,severityofclaims,actualbenefitspaidandsubsequentdevelopmentoflong-termclaims.Therefore,theobjectiveofthecellsistoensurethatsufficientreservesareavailabletocoverthesepotential liabilities.
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
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15. Lease obligations
Group Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
Straight-lineoperatingleaseliability 203 217 196 205Less:amountsdueforsettlementwithin12months (11) (48) (9) (44)
Total long-term portion of lease obligations 192 169 187 161Group and Company
R’m 2017 2016
ImpactonIBNR (5) (4)
R’m
ImpactonIBNR 5 4
2017 2016 2015 2014
Premiumincome(R'm) 225 199 177 147Numberofclaims 2 775 3535 3709 3769Claimcosts(R'm) 17 15 15 12Claimcostsasapercentageofpremiumincome 7.6% 7.5% 8.3% 8.2%
14. Reinsurance (continued)
Sensitivity analysis
Reinsuranceliabilitiesaresubjecttochangesinvariablesthatcouldaffectthevalueoftheliabilitydue.Theeffectofanysensitivityisconsideredimmaterial.Outstandingclaims,unearnedpremiumprovisionandthetaxationliabilityaremeasuredatamortisedcostandarebasedonactualamountsduetothirdparties.TheIncurredButNotReported(IBNR)reserveismaintainedinaccordancewithlegislationgoverningfinancialserviceproviders.The long-termcellsmaintainan IBNR reserveequal toaclaim factor (minimum33%)appliedtothreemonthsofnetpremuims(i.e.grosspremuimslesscommissionsandadministrationfees).Theshort-termscellsarerequiredtomaintainasolvencyratioequalto25.0%ofnetpremiumsasasolvencyreserveandanIBNRreserveequalto7.0%oftheannualriskpremium.Asthesereservesaregovernedbylegislationonlychangesinsuchlegislationwouldleadtothechangesinthereserve.Atyear-endnosuchchangeswereproposedbythefinancialservicesboard,howeverthefollowingsensitivtyhasbeenperformedontheIBNRreserve:
Long-term cell reserve adjusted to be a claims factor (minimum 32.0%) applied to twomonths of netpremiums.Short-termcellsolvencyreserveadjustedtoequal24.0%ofnetpremuimsandanIBNRequalto6.0%oftheannualriskpremuim.
Long-termcellreserveadjustedtobeaclaimsfactor(minimum34.0%)appliedtofourmonthsofnetpremiums.Short-termcellsolvencyreserveadjustedtoequal26.0%ofnetpremiumsandanIBNRequalto8.0%oftheannualriskpremium.
DuringtheyearadividendofR106m(2016:R120m)waspaidbythecellstotheCompany.
Premiumincomeandclaimshistory:
Operating lease commitments
R’m
Futureminimumrentalspayableundernon- cancellableleaseswhichpredominantlyrelatetolandandbuildingsareasfollows:
Withinoneyear 1 373 1310 1 158 1073Afteroneyearbutlessthanfiveyears 2 326 2145 2 142 1899Morethanfiveyears 111 345 99 285
3 810 3800 3 399 3257
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
Thegrouphasenteredintooperatingleasesonstorespace,withleasetermsbetweenoneand10years.Thegrouphastheoption,undersomeofitsleases,toleasetheassetsforadditionaltermofoneto10years.
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16. Deferred taxation 17. Provisions
18. Trade and other payables
Group Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
Attributableto:Post-retirementmedicalaid (3) (3) (3) (3)Fairvalueadjustmentsonfinancialinstruments (5) (33) (5) (33)Prepayments 45 41 45 41Provisions (133) (145) (133) (145)Property,plantandequipment 77 - 77 -Othertemporarydifferences 31 15 48 26Share-basedpayments (176) (145) (176) (145)Definedbenefitfundasset 14 12 14 12Grantstostaffsharetrusts 246 189 246 189Straight-lineoperatingleaseliability (57) (60) (55) (57)
39 (129) 58 (115)
Beginningoftheyear (129) (148) (115) (138)
Movementsduringtheyear 168 19 173 23Prepayments 4 39 4 39Provisions 12 6 12 6Property,plantandequipment 77 - 77 -Othertemporarydifferences 16 (8) 22 (4)Share-basedpayments (31) (30) (31) (30)Definedbenefitfundactuarialgains 2 - 2 -Grantstostaffsharetrusts 57 43 57 43Straightlineoperatingleaseliability 3 1 2 1Fairvalueadjustmentsonfinancialstatements 28 (33) 28 (33)
Post-retirementmedicalaid - 1 - 1
End of the year 39 (129) 58 (115)
Deferredtaxationliabilities 59 8 58 -Deferredtaxationassets (20) (137) - (115)
39 (129) 58 (115)
Group Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
OnerousleasecontractsBalanceatbeginningoftheyear 17 13 2 13Provision raised during the period - 4 4 (11)Balance at end of the year 17 17 6 2
Long-term 7 5 2 1Current 10 12 4 1
17 17 6 2
Group Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
Tradepayables 760 777 784 795Otherpayables 953 1210 851 1108
1 713 1987 1 635 1903
Theprovisionforonerousleasecontractsrepresentsthepresentvalueofthefutureleasepaymentsthatthegroupispresentlyobligatedtomakeundernon-cancellableonerousoperatingleasecontracts,lessprofitsexpectedtobeearnedonthelease,includingestimatedrevenue(includingrevenuefromsub-leases).Theestimatemayvaryasaresultofchangesintheutilisationoftheleasedpremisesandsub-leasearrangementswhereapplicable.Theunexpiredtermsoftheleasesrangefromonetofouryears.
Termsandconditionsoftheabovefinancialliabilities:Tradepayablesarenon-interestbearingandaresettledontermsthatvarybetweendateofownershipplus10daysand30daysfromstatement,dependingontheprocurementsource.Otherpayablesarenon-interestbearingandaresettledonaverage30daysfromstatement.
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
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19. Profit from operating activities
Group Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
Arrived at after (crediting)/charging the following:
Incomefromconsolidatedentities (725) (185)Dividendincome (632) (73)Fees (93) (112)
Amortisationofintangibleassets(note4) 43 38 42 37
Associatecosts 1 996 1979 1 884 1878Salaries,wagesandotherbenefits 1 747 1750 1 641 1655Share-basedpayments(note9.5) 112 105 112 105Definedcontributionpensionfundexpense 138 123 132 116Definedbenefitpensionfundnetexpense (1) 1 (1) 1Currentservicecost 3 4 3 4Interestcost 7 6 7 6Expectedreturnonfundassets (11) (9) (11) (9)
Auditor’sremuneration 8 6 6 6Auditfees 7 6 6 6Otherservices 1 - - -
Consultingfees 27 20 21 16Technicalservices 23 17 21 16Administrativeandotherservices 4 3 - -
Depreciationofproperty,plantandequipment(note3) 215 190 194 173
Writeoff/impairmentofintangibleassets 74 32 73 32Writeoff/impairmentofproperty,plantandequipment 11 (4) 2 (4)Movementinonerousleaseprovisions(note17) - 4 4 (11)Netlossondisposalandscrappingofproperty,plantandequipment 10 12 10 9
Netloss/(gain)onforeignexchange 50 (128) 50 (128)Forwardexchangecontracts - 6 - 6Transactions 50 (134) 50 (134)
Operating lease rentals 1 424 1390 1 266 1232Land and buildings 1 391 1362 1 233 1204Equipment 23 18 23 18Motorvehicles 10 10 10 10
20. Taxation
20.1 South African and foreign taxation
20.1.1 South African taxation
Group Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
Thisyear 841 998 830 997CurrentNormaltaxation 907 992 898 983Securitiestransfertax 1 - 1 -DeferredCurrentyeartemporarydifferences (67) 14 (69) 14Previouslyunrecogniseddeferredtaxassets - (8) - -
Prioryears (15) - (15) -Current (93) - (93) -Deferred 78 - 78 -
20.1.2 Foreign taxationThisyear 41 43 22 15Current 47 41 22 15Deferred (6) 2 - -
Prioryears - 1 - (1)Current - (1) - (1)Deferred - 2 - -
Total taxation 867 1042 837 1011
In addition to the above, current normal taxation and deferred taxation amounting to R157.4m (2016:R96.2mcharged)andR56.9m(2016:R43.1mcredited) respectivelyhavebeenchargedandcreditedtoequityrelatingtothegrantstostaffsharetrusts(referNote11).DeferredincometaxationofR29.0m(2016:R34.0mcharged)hasbeencreditedtothestatementofcomprehensiveincome.
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
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Shares2017 2016
Numberofsharesperbasicearningspersharecalculation 255 792 780 252785945Weightedaveragenumberofordinarysharesunderoptiondeemedtohavebeenissuedfornoconsideration 6 751 138 11210891
Number of shares for calculation of dilutedearnings per share 262 543 918 263996836
21. Earnings per ordinary and B ordinary share
21.1 Reconciliation of earnings
Thecalculationofbasicandheadlineearninigspershareisbasedon:
20.2 Reconciliation of taxation rate
21.2 Number of shares
Theweightedaveragenumberofsharesinissueamountto255792780(2016:252785945).
21.3 Dilution impact
Dilutedearningspershareiscalculatedbyadjustingtheweightedaveragenumberofsharesoutstandingtoassumeconversionofallpotentialdilutiveshares,whichcurrentlycompriseshareoptionsandshares.Acalculationismadetodeterminethenumberofsharesthatcouldhavebeenissuedatfairvalue(determinedastheaverageannualmarketpriceoftheshares)basedonthemonetaryvalueofthesubscriptionrightsattachedtooutstandingoptions.
Group
R’m 2017 2016
Basic earnings-profitattributabletoshareholders 2 263 2645Lossondisposal,scrappingandimpairmentofproperty,plantandequipmentandintangibleassets 95 40Taxation (27) (11)Headline earnings 2 331 2674
Group Company
% 2017 2016 2017 2016
Standard rate 28.0 28.0 28.0 28.0Adjustedfor:Exemptincome (0.7) (0.4) (5.4) (0.9)Prioryearoverprovision (0.5) - - -Unrecogniseddeferredtaxassets 0.8 0.5 - -Other 0.1 0.2 (0.1) -Effective tax rate 27.7 28.3 22.5 27.1
Theestimatedtaxationlossesofconsolidatedentitiesavailableforset-offagainstfuturetaxableincomeare(R’m)
160.8 95.6
20. Taxation (continued)
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
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24. Notes to the statements of cash flows
24.1 Operating profit before working capital changes
Group Company
R’m2017 2016 2017 2016
Profitbeforetaxation 3 130 3684 3 722 3737Adjustmentsfor:Depreciationofproperty,plantandequipment 215 190 194 172Amortisationofintangibleassets 43 38 42 37Lossondisposalandscrappingofproperty,plantandequipment 13 10 9 10
Writeoff/impairmentofproperty,plantandequipment 11 (4) 2 (4)Writeoff/impairmentofintangibleassets 74 32 73 32Movementinre-insuranceassets (30) 25 (29) 25Movementinre-insuranceliabilities 11 (16) 11 (16)Netfinanceincome (82) (81) (76) (73)Interestontradereceivables (351) (384) (351) (382)Othernon-cashitems 50 99 46 63
Straight-lineoperatingleaseliabilitymovement (14) (3) (9) (5)Shareoptionexpenses 112 105 112 105Other (48) (3) (57) (37)
3 081 3596 3 644 360023. Directors’ emoluments
Company
R’m 2017 2016
Executive directorsSalaries 11 11Bonusesandperformancerelatedpayments -* 14Vehicleallowancesandexpenses 1 1Pensioncontributions 2 2 Othermaterialbenefits 2 1
16 29Non-executive directorsSalaries - -Fees 5 5
5 5
Theemolumentsreceivedbythedirectorsfromthecompanywere:
22. Dividends to shareholdersGroup Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
OrdinaryandBordinaryshares 1 089 948 1 118 975
Prioryearfinaldividend:419.0centspershare(2016:368.5centspershare) 1 118 975 1 118 975DividendpaidbyPartnersShareTrust 15 12 - -
Less:dividendreceivedonsharesheldbystaffsharetrusts (44) (39) - -
599 644 605 656
Currentyearinterimdividend:228.2centspershare(2016:248.0centspershare) 605 656 605 656DividendpaidbyPartnersShareTrust 7 9 - -
Less:dividendreceivedonsharesheldbystaffsharetrusts (13) (21) - -
Total net dividend to shareholders 1 688 1592 1 723 1631
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
Detailsofindividualdirector'semolumentsandshareincentiveschemetransactionsaredisclosedintheremunerationreportonpages57to74.
*lessthanR1million
Inrespectofthecurrentyear,theboardofdirectorsproposethatonthe26June2017,acashdividendof438.8centspersharebepaidtoshareholderswhoareregisteredontheRecorddateof23June2017.Thisdividendhasnotbeenreflectedasaliabilityinthesefinancialstatements.ThetotalestimateddividendtobepaidbythecompanyisR1.1bn.
24.2 Working capital changes
R’mIncreaseintradeandotherreceivables (54) (288) (49) (237)Decrease/(increase)ininventories 103 (394) 96 (378)Increaseintradeandotherpayables (300) (131) (295) (150)
(251) (813) (248) (765)
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24.4 Net inflows in respect of long-term receivables
24.5 Amounts owing by consolidated entities
Group Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
Amountsunpaidatbeginningoftheyear (125) 260 (109) 259Taxation 4 408 6 397Deferred (129) (148) (115) (138)
Amountschargedtotheincomestatements 867 1042 837 1011Taxation 862 1032 828 997Deferred 5 10 9 (14)
Amountschargedtoequity (71) (87) (71) (87)Taxation (100) (53) (100) (53)Deferredtaxation 29 (34) 29 (34)
Amountsunpaidatendoftheyear 18 125 (3) 109Taxation 57 (4) 55 (6)Deferredtaxation (39) 129 (58) 115
Amounts paid 689 1340 654 1292
Company
R’m 2017 2016
Increaseincurrentamountsowingtoconsolidatedentities 11 2Increaseincurrentamountsowingbyconsolidatedentities (89) (79)
(78) (77)
24.6 Dividends to shareholdersGroup Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
DividendstoordinaryandBordinaryshareholders 1 723 1631 1 723 1631Less:dividendsonsharesheldbystaffsharetrusts (57) (60)Add:dividendspaidbyPartnersShareTrust 22 21
1 688 1592 1 723 1631
24.7 Cash and cash equivalents
R’m
Bankbalancesandothercash 1 823 1419 1 102 940Bankoverdraft (39) - (39) -
Cashandcashequivalents 1 784 1419 1 063 940
R’m
Loantoaccreditedsupplier 2 1 2 1IncreaseinmrpMobilelong-termreceivables (6) (13)
Net amounts paid (4) (12) 2 1
24. Notes to the statements of cash flows (continued)
24.3 Taxation paid
25. Capital expenditure
R’m
Thecapitalexpenditureauthorisedbythedirectorsofthecompanyoritsconsolidatedentitiesbutnotprovidedforinthefinancialstatementsamountsto 526 859 501 859
ofwhichcontractshavebeenplacedfor 170 408 170 408
Theabovecapitalexpenditureisexpectedtobefinancedfromcashresourcesandfuturecashflows.
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
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26. Contingencies and commitments26.1 Contingencies
Duringthe2009financialyear,thecompanywasadvisedbySouthAfricanRevenueService(SARS)thatitintendedholdingthecompanyaccountableasthedeemedimporterinrelationtotheunderpaymentofimportdutiesin2005and2006byoneofitsprevioussupplierstothevalueofR43.6m.ThecompanysubmittedaformalresponsetoSARS’sletteron18September2009.SARSrespondedtothecompany’sdenialofliabilityon24April2015,more thanfiveyears later,anddemanded that thecompanysettle theallegedliability,thevalueofwhichhadbeenrevisedtoR74.4m.On13October2015thecompanyfiledaformalappealagainstSARS’sletterofdemand.SARSCustomsNationalAppealsCommittee(CNAC)respondedon24May2016andadvisedthatduetothecomplexityofthematter,ameetingwasrequiredtoascertaintheissuesthatareagreeduponbythepartiesandtheissuesthatarestillindispute.On14June2016,thecompanyadvised that ithadpreviouslyprovidedat least twodetailed responseswhichhavespecificallyhighlightedwhere itdiffers fromSARS’sassertions.Thecompany isnowawaitingcorrespondence fromSARSdetailingalistofthefactsorissueswhichSARSdeemstobeindispute.Ameetingdatewillbesetoncethisresponsehasbeenreceived.
On19May2017 thecompany receivednotification from theNationalCreditRegulator that it hasbeenreferredtotheNationalConsumerTribunalasaconsequenceofallegedlycontraveningsections90,100,101(1)(a)and102(1)oftheNationalCreditAct,2005.Anindependentauditisrequiredofallcustomerswhowerechargedclubfeesaspartofacreditagreementsince2007.Fortheyearended1April2017,clubfeeschargedbyMiladysrepresented0.1%ofgroupturnover.Thereliefsoughtfurtherincludestheimpositionofafineintheamountof10%ofannualturnover.InitiallegaladviceisthattheNCRhasnorationalbasisforthereliefsought.Accordinglytheapplicationwillbeopposedandanopposingaffidavitwillbefiledbythedeadlineof8June2017.
26.2 Commitments
FortheperiodfromMay2017–April2018theGrouphasacommitmenttotheSustainableCottonClustertopurchase2800tonsoflocallyproducedcottontothevalueofapproximatelyR64m.
27. Financial risk management
Thegroupisexposed,directlyandindirectly,tomarketrisk, including,primarily,changesin interestratesandcurrencyexchangeratesandusesderivativesandotherfinancialinstrumentsinconnectionwithitsriskmanagementactivities.Theboardofdirectorscarriestheultimateresponsibility for theoverseeingof thegroup’s riskmanagement frameworkand isaccountable fordesigning, implementingandmonitoring theprocessofriskmanagementandintegratingitintothedailyactivitiesofthegroup.
27.1 Capital and treasury risk management
Thegroup,whichisaprimarilycash-basedbusiness,monitorscapitalthroughaprocessofanalysingtheunderlyingcashflows,whichinturndrivestheresidualcapitalstructure,consistingofsharecapital,sharepremium, reserves and retained income as quantified in the statement of changes in equity. The groupmanagesitscapitaltoensurethatitwillbeabletomaintainhealthycapitalratiostosustainitsbusinessandmaximiseshareholdervalue.Anyadjustmentsaremade in lightofeconomicconditionsandmay includeadjustingdividendcoverorreturningcapitaltoshareholders.
27.2 Interest rate risk management
Thegroupisexposedtointerestrateriskfromthevariablerateapplicabletoitscashandcashequivalents.Interestrateriskismanagedbythroughtheinvestmentofcashandcashequivalentsintheappropiatemixofshort-terminstrumentswithcounterpartieswhopossessahighqualitycreditstanding.
Aninterestsensitivityanalysisdetailinga50basispointsadjustmenttotheeffectiveinterestforcashandcashequivalentshasbeensetoutbelow:
Theapplicableinterestratesduringtheperiodwereasfollows:
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
Group Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
Ratevariance-US$ +0.5% 6 7 5 5-0.5% (6) (7) (5) (5)
%Average Repo interest rate 7.00 6.08 7.00 6.08 Prime interest rate 10.50 9.58 10.50 9.58
Closing Repo interest rate 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 Prime interest rate 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50
Duetoitslevelofnetcashresources,thegrouphasnomaterialborrowings.Cashreservesareavailabletomeetcurrentworkingcapitalandcapitalinvestmentrequirements.
The treasury function is administered at group levelwhere strategies for the funding ofworking capitalrequirementsandcapitalexpenditureprojectsareimplemented,takingintoaccountcashflowprojectionsandexpectedmovementsin interestrates.Thegrouphasapolicyofremaininghighly liquidtohavetheavailablecashflowtofundexpansionofexistingbusinessesandanypossiblenewventures.
Aninterestsensitivityanalysisforcashandcashequivalentshasnotbeendisclosedastheamountsinvolvedareconsideredimmaterial.
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*lessthanR1million
Group
R’m 2017 2016
Ratevariance-pula +10% 3 8 -10% (3) (8)
Ratevariance-naira +10% (3) 3-10% 3 (3)
Ratevariance-cedi +10% (5) (2)-10% 5 2
Ratevariance-kwacha +10% 1 2 -10% (1) (2)
Ratevariance-Australiandollar +10% (14) -*-10% 14 -*
Group-totalforeignexchangeexposure +10% (18) 11-10% 18 (11)
27.3.2 Transactions in foreign currencies
Thegroupmanagesitsforeigncurrencyriskbyhedgingtransactionsthatareexpectedtooccurwithinamaximum12-monthperiodforhedgesofforecastedpurchases.
Whenaderivativeisenteredintoforthepurposeofbeingahedge,thegroupnegotiatesthetermsofthederivativetomatchthetermsofthehedgedexposure.Forhedgesofforecasttransactions,thederivativecoverstheperiodofexposurefromthepointthecashflowsofthetransactionsareforecasteduptothepointofsettlementoftheresultingreceivableorpayablethatisdenominatedintheforeigncurrency.
ForeignexchangeforwardcontractsaremeasuredatfairvaluethroughOCI.ThesearedesignatedashedginginstrumentsincashflowhedgesofforecastpurchasesofinventoryinUSD.Theseforecasttransactionsarehighlyprobable.Thetermsoftheforeigncurrencyforwardcontractsapproximatethetermsoftheexpectedhighlyprobableforecasttransactions.
Atyear-endforwardexchangecontractcommitmentsaccountedforashedgesunderIAS39were:
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
27. Financial risk management (continued)
27.3 Foreign exchange risk management
Thetreasuryfunction,administeredcentrally,isresponsiblefortheoverallreviewandmanagementofthegroup’sforeignexchangerisk.Foreigncurrencyriskistheriskthatthefairvalueorfuturecashflowsofanexposurewillfluctuatebecauseofchangesinforeignexchangerates.Thegroup’sexposuretotheriskofchangesinforeignexchangeratesrelatesprimarilytothegroup’soperatingactivitiesandthegroup’snetinvestmentsinforeignsubsidiaries.Foreignexchangeriskismanagedthroughtheadoptionofaframeworkwhichgoverns,amongotherthings;thecurrentexposure,thedecisiontohedgeanexposure,identificationofthehedgeditem,assessingeffectivenessofhedgeandtheapplicablehedgeratio. 27.3.1 Investment in foreign operations
ThegroupisdirectlyexposedtoexchangeratefluctuationsthroughitsinvestmentsinoperationsoutsideSouth Africa. All amounts lent to consolidated entities are rand denominated. The group’s investmentexposuretocurrencyfluctuationsislimitedtotheAustralian,Botswanan,Nigerian,GhanainandZambiansubsidiariesastheothercountriesinwhichthegroupisinvestedhavecurrenciesthatarepeggedtotherand.Theanalysisbelowdetailsthegroup’ssensitivitytoa10%increaseanddecreaseintherandagainstthepula,naira,cedi,Australiandollarandkwacharespectivelyanditseffectonequityfortheyear.
Group and Company
Currentcommitment
US$’m
ExchangerateR/US$-averagecontract
rate
Rand equivalentatcontract
rateR’m
ExchangerateR/US$-year-endrevaluation
rate
Fairvalueadjustment
R’m2017-Asset 30 13.10 393 13.58 14 -Liability 43 14.26 613 13.53 (31)
73 13.78 1 006 13.55 (17)
2016-Liability 117 16.20 1897 15.19 (118)
117 16.20 1897 15.19 (118)
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notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
Group and Company
Currentcommitment
US$’m
ExchangerateR/US$-average
contractrate
Rand equivalentatcontractrate
R’m
ExchangerateR/US$-year-endrevaluation
rate
Fairvalueadjustment
R’m2017-Asset 17 12.90 227 13.58 12 -Liability 1 14.32 5 13.58 -*
18 12.93 232 13.58 12
2016-Asset 1 14.17 4 14.81 -*-Liability 16 15.42 251 14.81 (10)
17 15.40 255 14.81 (10)*lessthanR1million
Group and Company
2017 2016
USD-Average 14.05 13.77USD-Closing 13.46 14.75
Group and Company
R’m 2017 2016
Openingbalance 85 -Mark-to-marketadjustments 225 118Amountsreclassifiedtotheincomestatementontheineffectiveportionofopen hedges (14) -
Amountsreclassifiedtothecostofthenon-financialassetrecognised (307) -Deferredtax 28 (33)Closingbalance 17 85
Theapplicablespotratesofexchangeduringtheperiodwereasfollows:
Atyear-endoutstandingforeigncreditorswere:
DuringtheyearanamountofR14m(2016:Rnil)wasreclassifedfromOCItotheincomestatementrelatingtotheportionofhedinginstrumentsthatwasconsideredineffective.Allothercashflowhedgesoftheexpectedfuturepurchasesin2017wereassessedtobeeffective.Atthereportingdatenohedgeorportionthereofwereconsideredtobeineffectiveandasaresultasat1April2017,anetunrealisedlossofR22m(2016:R118m),witharelateddeferredtaxassetofR5m(2016:R33m)was included inOCI inrespectofthesecontracts.
ThegroupvoluntarilyelectedtochangeitsaccountingpolicywithregardstothesubsequenttreatmentofamountsaccumulatedtoOCIoncethehedgeditemhasbeenrecognised.Thegroupelectedtoadoptthebasisadjustmentapproachandasaresult,amountswerereclassifiedfromOCItothecarryingvalueofthehedgeditem.FurtherdetailsontheimpactofthechangeinaccountingpolicycanbefoundonNote1.2onpage92.
TheamountsretainedinOCIat1April2017areexpectedtomatureandaffectthestatementofprofitorlossin2018.Theexpectedmaturityofthegroupsforeigncurrencycommitmentsareasfollows:
Presentedbelowisthereconciliationoftheamountsaddedto/(subtractedfrom)thehedgingreservelossasdisclosedunderothercomprehensiveincome:
27. Financial risk management (continued)
27.3.2 Transactions in foreign currencies (continued)
Group and Company (US$’m) On
demand
Less than three
months
Three months to oneyear
One tofiveyears Total
2017ForwardexchangecontractsaccountedforashedgesunderIAS39 - 58 15 - 73Foreigntradecreditorsatyear-end 1 17 - - 18
1 75 15 - 91
2016ForwardexchangecontractsaccountedforashedgesunderIAS39 - 66 51 - 117Foreigntradecreditorsatyear-end 1 17 - - 17
1 83 51 - 134
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notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
27. Financial risk management (continued)
27.3.2 Transactions in foreign currencies (continued)
27.4 Credit risk management
Credit risk isconcentratedprincipally inperiodicshort-termcash investments, in tradereceivables, long-termreceivablesandloanstoconsolidatedentities.Thegroupdepositsshort-termcashsurplusesonlywithmajorbanksofhighqualitycreditstanding.Thegrantingofcredittotradedebtorsiscontrolledwithstatisticalscoringmodelsandperformanceparameterswhicharereviewedonaregularbasis.Themaximumexposureinrespectof tradereceivablesandthegroup’sriskmanagementpoliciesregardingtradereceivablesaredisclosedinnote8.
Thecreditriskassessmentoffinancialassetsthatareneitherpastduenorimpairedisperformedregularlywithreferencetoexternalcreditratings(whereavailable)orbasedonthehistoricaldefaultratesrelatedtothespecificcounterparty.Thetablebelowsummarisesthegroup’sinternalratingoffinancialassets,aswellasthekeyinputsintotheratingselection.
Financial assets Credit risk assessment Key considerations
Long-termreceivablesandother investments
Low Long-termreceivablesconsistofanenterprisedevelopmentloan(EDL)andlong-termtradereceivables(LTR).TheEDLhasbeenassessedaslowcreditriskbasedonthegroup'shistorywiththecounterpartywhoisalsoatrustedtradepartnerandhasnotdefaulted/delayedanypaymentsinceinceptionoftheloan.TheLTRhasbeenassessedaslowcreditriskasthegrouphasawellestablishedcreditpolicyunderwhicheachindividualisassessedforcreditworthinessbasedoninformationprovided(bothbytheapplicantandcreditbureaudata),statisticalscoringmodels,performancedataandanassessmentofaffordability.Creditexposureperindividualisreviewedregularlyandadjustedaccordingly,ifrequired.
Tradeandotherreceivables Low RefertoNote8.1
Derivativefinancialinstruments Low Thegrouplimitsitsexposuretocreditriskthroughdealingwithwell-establishedfinancialinstitutionswithhighcreditstandings,andthusmanagementdoesnotexpectanycounterpartytofailtomeetitsobligations.Cashandcashequivalents Low
Group and Company Group and Company
(Decrease)/increase
Profitbefore
tax
Other comprehensive
income
Profitbefore
tax
Other comprehensive
income
R’m 2017 2017 2016 2016
Ratevariance-US$ForwardexchangecontractsaccountedforashedgesunderIAS39 +10% - (101) - (190)
-10% - 101 - 190
Foreigntrade creditors
+10% (23) - (26)-10% 23 - 26
Total +10% (23) (101) (26) (190)-10% 23 101 26 190
Thegroup’ssensitivitytoamovementinexchangeratesrelatingtoforwardexchangecontractsheldandoutstandingforeigncreditors,anditsrelatedimpactonprofitandequityispresentedinthetablebelow:
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notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
27. Financial risk management (continued)
27.4 Credit risk management (continued)
Theanalysisbelowdetailsthegroup’ssensitivitytoa1%increaseanddecreaseintheinterestratechargedtodebtorsanditseffectonincomefortheyear.
At1April2017thegroupdidnotconsidertheretobeanysignificantconcentrationofcreditriskforwhichithadnotadequatelyprovided.
Group Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
Ratevariance +1% 20 18 20 18-1% (20) (18) (20) (18)
Basedonthegroup’sexistingcashresourcesandexpectedfuturecashflows,thereisnoforeseeableneedtoenterintoborrowings.Furthermore,duetothegroup’sstrongfinancialposition,shouldfurtherborrowingsberequired,thegroupshouldbeabletoobtainanynecessaryfundingwithinashortperiod,subjecttobankapproval.
Thetablebelowdetailsthegroup’sexpectedmaturityforitsnon-derivativefinancialliabilities:
27.5 Liquidity management
R’m
Totalfacilities 445 445 445 445Less:drawndownportionrelatingtobankoverdraftatyear-end (39) - (39) -
Total undrawn banking facilities 406 445 406 445
Group Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
Actualborrowingsoutsidethegroupatyear-endwere (90) (36)
Atyear-endbankbalanceswere 1 823 1416 1 063 937
Net cash resources were 1 733 1380 1 063 937
Group(R’m)
On demand
Less than three
months
Three months to oneyear
One to fiveyears Total
2017Tradeandotherpayables 394 1 094 224 - 1 712
394 1 094 224 - 1 712
2016Tradeandotherpayables 429 1414 144 - 1987
429 1414 144 - 1987Company(R’m)2017Tradeandotherpayables 331 1 094 210 - 1 635
331 1 094 210 - 1 635
2016Tradeandotherpayables 410 1355 138 - 1903
410 1355 138 - 1903
Thegroupexpectstomeetitsobligationsfromexistingcashreservesandfromoperatingcashflows.
Thegroupmanagesliquidityriskbymaintainingadequatereserves,bankingfacilitiesandbycontinuouslymonitoringforecastandactualcashflows.Thegrouphassignificantcashreservesandminimalborrowingswhichenablesittoborrowfundsexternallyshoulditrequiretodosotomeetanyworkingcapitalorpossibleexpansionrequirements.Asaconsequencebankinglegislationwhichrequiresfeestobepaidrelativetothesizeofthefacility,thegrouphasonlyenteredintolimitedloanfacilityarrangementstotheextentthatfeesarenotpayable.Theyear-endpositionwasasfollows:
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notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
27. Financial risk management (continued)
27.6 Category and fair value of financial instruments (continued)
Financialinstrumentsasdisclosedonthestatementoffinancialpostionareaccountedforusingthepoliciesapplicableandarecategorisedbelow.Allassetsandliabilitiesforwhichfairvalueismeasuredordisclosedinthefinancialstatementsarecategorisedwithinthefairvaluehierarchy,describedasfollows,basedonthelowestlevelinputthatissignificanttothefairvaluemeasurementasawhole:
-Level1-Quoted(unadjusted)marketpricesinactivemarketsforidenticalassetsorliabilities;-Level2-Valuationtechniquesforwhichthelowestlevelinputthatissignificanttothefairvalue measurementisdirectlyorindirectlyobservable;and-Level3-Valuationtechniquesforwhichthelowestlevelinputthatissignificanttothefairvalue measurement is unobservable.
Thefairvalueoftradeandotherreceivables,re-insuranceassetsandliabilitiesandtradeandotherpayables,isconsideredtoapproximatethecarryingvalueduetotheirshort-termnature.
Group2017R’m
Fair value measurement
usingLoans and
receivables
Derivatives accounted
for as hedges
Amortised cost Total
Financial assets 23 14 - 37Long-termreceivablesandother investments Level 2 23 - - 23
Derivativefinancialinstruments Level 2 - 14 - 14
Financial liabilities - (31) (51) (82)Long-termliabilities Level 2 - - (51) (51) Derivativefinancialinstruments Level 2 - (31) - (31)
Total 23 (17) (51) (45)
Group2016R’m
Fairvaluemeasurement
usingLoans and receivables
Derivativesaccounted
forashedges
Amortisedcost Total
Financial assets 18 - - 18Long-termreceivablesandother investments Level 2 18 - - 18
Derivativefinancialinstruments Level 2 - - - -
Financial liabilities - (118) (36) (154)Long-termliabilities Level 2 - - (36) (36)Derivativefinancialinstruments Level 2 - (118) - (118)
Total 18 (118) (36) (136)
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notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
27. Financial risk management (continued)
27.6 Category and fair value of financial instruments (continued)
Company2016R’m
Fairvaluemeasurement
usingLoans and receivables
Derivativesaccountedfor
as hedges Total
Financial assets 5 - 5Long-termreceivablesandother investments Level 2 5 - 5
Derivativefinancialinstruments Level 2 - - -
Financial liabilities - (118) (118)Long-termliabilities Level 2 - - -Derivativefinancialinstruments Level 2 - (118) (118)
Total 5 (118) (113)
Therehavebeennotransfersbetweenthelevelsduringtheyear(refernote28.2.2).
Derivativefinancialinstrumentsarefairvalueusingaforwardpricingmodel.Long-termreceivablesandlong-termliabilitiesarefairvaluedusingadiscountedcashflowmethod.
Company2017R’m
Fairvaluemeasurement
usingLoans and receivables
Derivativesaccountedfor
as hedges Total
Financial assets 4 14 18Long-termreceivablesandother investments Level 2 4 - 4
Derivativefinancialinstruments Level 2 - 14 14
Financial liabilities - (31) (31) Long-termliabilities Level 2 - - - Derivativefinancialinstruments Level 2 - (31) (31)
Total 4 (17) (13)
Fairvaluemeasurement
using Keyinputs
Financial assetsLong-termreceivablesandother investments
Level 2 Signedagreements,withagreedinterestrateyields
Derivativefinancialinstruments Level 2 Yieldcurves,interestrateandforeignexchangerates
Financial liabilitiesLong-termliabilities Level 2 Signedagreements,withagreedmarketrelatedinterest
rateyieldsDerivativefinancialinstruments Level 2 Yieldcurves,interestrateandforeignexchangerates
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Theamountsrecognisedintheincomestatementaredetailedinnote19.Thefollowingmainassumptionswereusedinperformingthecalculation:•Discountrate-11.10%perannum(2016:10.20%perannum)•Inflation-8.60%perannum(2016:7.80%perannum) •Futuresalaryincreases-9.60%perannum(2016:8.80%perannum)
Movementsinthepresentvalueofthedefinedbenefitobligationinthecurrentperiodwereasfollows: Definedbenefitobligationatbeginningoftheyear 68 92Currentservicecost 3 4Membercontributions 1 1Interestcost 7 6Actuarialgain (6) (2)Benefitspaid (5) (32)Riskpremiums (1) (1)Defined benefit obligation at end of the year 67 68
Group and Company
R’m 2017 2016
Thefundedstatusofthedefinedbenefitretirementfund,actuariallycalculatedannuallyatreportingdateintermsofIAS19,isasfollows:Benefitobligation (67) (68)Plan assets 115 109Net benefit plan asset 48 41
28. Retirement benefits
28.1 Pension schemes
28.1.1 Membership
ThefundsareregisteredintermsofthePensionFundsActandprovideforpensionsandrelatedbenefitsforallpermanentemployees.Membershipiscompulsoryafterthefirstyearofservice.Membershipdetailsaredisclosedintheremunerationreportonpages57to74.
28.1.2 Contributions
Group defined benefit fund Pensionsarebasedonlengthofserviceandhighestaverageannualsalaryearnedovertwoyearsduringthelast10yearsofemployment.Themembersarerequiredtocontributetothefundsmainlyattherateof7.0%oftheirpensionableremunerationwhiletheemployerisrequiredtocontributemainlyattherateof7.0%.
Group defined contribution fundThemembersarerequiredtocontributetothefundsmainlyattherateof7.5%ofpensionableremunerationandtheemployerisrequiredtocontributemainlyattherateof11.0%.
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
28.1.3 Valuations
Defined benefit pension fundIntermsofthePensionFundsActthedefinedbenefitfundshouldbeactuariallyvaluedeverythreeyears.Inthestatutoryvaluationasat31December2014,pastserviceliabilitiesweredeterminedbyvaluingallfuturepaymentsexpectedtobemadeoutofthefundinrespectofbenefitsaccrueduptothevaluationdate.TheactuarialvaluationofassetswasR132.3mandtheliabilityforaccruedbenefits,includingasolvencyreserveofR23.7m,wasR125.6m,resultinginafundinglevelof105.3%andadistributablesurplusofR6.7m.Thepossibleconversionofthefund’sbenefitstructurefromdefinedbenefittodefinedcontributioniscurrentlybeingconsidered.Itisexpectedthatthedistributablesurpluscouldberequiredtofundsuchaconversionand accordingly it has been retained in the employer surplus account. The valuation took into account theminimumbenefits payable on amember’s exit from the fund after 1 January 2004, in terms of thePensionFundsSecondAmendmentActof2001. In theopinionof theactuary the fundwas inasoundfinancialposition.
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Duetothevaluationabovebeingbasedonanumberofassumptions,thedefinedbenefitobligationcouldvary from the amounts disclosed, depending on the extent towhich actual experience differs from theassumptions adopted.
Theestimateddefinedbenefitcostforthe2018financialyearisasfollows;acurrentservicecostofR146.9m(2017:R130.3m),anexpectedreturnonplanassetsofR13.0m(2017:R11.3m)andaninterestcostofR7.7m(2017:R7.2m).
Group and Company
R’m 2017 2016
Movementsinthepresentvalueoftheplanassetsinthecurrentperiodwereasfollows: Fairvalueofplanassetsatbeginningoftheyear 109 132Expectedreturnonassets 11 9Contributions 3 4Riskpremiums (1) (1)Benefitspaid (5) (32)Actuarialgain (2) (3)Fair value of plan assets at end of the year 115 109
%
Theestimatedassetcompositionofthefairvalueoftotalplanassetsisasfollows: Cash 8.3 12.4SouthAfricanequities 42.0 39.6SouthAfricanbonds 14.4 11.8SouthAfricanpropertyandother 9.0 8.1International assets 26.3 28.1
100.0 100.0
Thefollowingsensitivitiesrelatetotheimpactonthedefinedbenefitobligationfor2017:
+1% -1%Theeffectofanincreaseordecreaseof1%intheassumeddiscountrateasfollows: (19.4%) 23.9%
+1% -1%Theeffectofanincreaseordecreaseof1%intheassumedinflationratefollows: 20.5% (17.6%)
Defined contribution fundsThedefinedcontribution fundsare valuation exempt. Theactuarial function remainspresent throughanEnhancedFinancialAssessment(EFA)process,whichisaquarterlyactuarialassessmentthatlooksatthefinancialsoundnessofthefund;andsetsouttheallocationsofcontributionstothefund.Thereportincludesacomparisonofthetotalassetstothetotalliabilitiesofthefundtodeterminethefundinglevel.ThemostrecentEFAreportsasat31December2016concludedthatthefundinglevelofthefundswaswithinthetolerancelevelssetbytheadministrators.
28.2 Post-retirement medical benefits
Theobligationofthegrouptopaymedicalaidcontributionsformemberswhohaveretiredisnolongerpartoftheconditionsofemploymentfornewassociates.Alimitednumberofpensionersandcurrentassociateswhoremainmembersofthedefinedbenefitpensionfundareentitledtothisbenefit.Theentitlementtothebenefitforcurrentassociatesisdependentupontheassociateremaininginserviceuntilretirementage.Anactuarialvaluation,intermsofIAS19,ofthegroup’sliabilityat31March2017forthisfuturebenefitwasundertaken.Valuationsareundertakeneverythreeyears.Themainassumptionsusedinperformingthesevaluationsarereviewedannually.Anydetectionofamaterialvariationinamainassumptionwouldgiverisetoanewvaluation.Theobligationforpost-retirementmedicalaidbenefitsisunfunded.Thefollowingmainassumptionswereusedinperformingthevaluationat31March2017: LiabilitywasbasedoncurrentmembershipHealthcarecostinflation-9.2%perannum(2016:9.0%perannum)Discountrate-9.8%perannum(2016:10.0%perannum)Averageretirementage-62years(2016:62years)Continuationatretirement-100%(2016:100%)
28.1.3 Valuations (continued)
28. Retirement benefits (continued) Theamountsforthecurrentandpreviousfourperiodsareasfollows:
2017 2016 2015 2014 2013Definedbenefitobligation (67) (68) (92) (78) (85)Plan assets 115 109 132 123 105Net plan asset 48 41 40 45 20
R’m
notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
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notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
29. Related party transactions
29.1 Directors
Refertothereportofthedirectorsonpage78inrespectoftransactionswithdirectors.
29.2 Compensation of key management personnel
Theabovecompensationincludesamountspaidtoexecutiveseniormanagementpersonnelandexcludesamountspaidtodirectorsasdisclosedintheremunerationreport.
Group Company
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016
Short-termemployeebenefits 79 72 79 72Post-employmentpensionbenefits 10 9 10 9Share-basedpayments 27 25 27 25
116 106 116 106
29.3 Transactions with related parties
The following transactions were entered into with individuals, who meet the definition of close familymembers to keymanagementpersonnel, or entities overwhich such individuals aredeemed to have acontrollinginfluence:
Relatedparty-BVPG,firmofattorneysofwhichMrKGetz,anon-executivedirector,isapartner.
LegalfeesofR1.1m(2016:R4.1m).
29.4 Participants in staff share trusts
Refertonotes9and11inrespectoftransactionswithparticipantsinthestaffsharetrusts.
29.5 Post-retirement benefit funds
Refertonotes28.1and28.2inrespectoftransactionswithpost-retirementbenefitfunds.
29.6 Inter-group transactions
Thefollowingtransactionsoccurredbetweenthecompanyanditsconsolidatedentities:
Refertonote19forincomereceivedfromconsolidatedentities.
Company
R’m 2017 2016
Sales 810 881
Group and Company
R’m 2017 2016
Benefitobligationatbeginningoftheyear 26 24Netincreaseinprovisionduringtheyear - 2 Benefit obligation at end of the year 26 26
+1% -1%Benefitobligationatbeginningoftheyear(R’m) 19.5 (15.5)Netincreaseinprovisionduringtheyear(R’m) 18.0 (14.4)
Theeffectofanincreaseofdecreaseof1%intheassumeddiscountrateisasfollows:Accruedliabilityatyearend(R’m) (14.3) 18.3
Theeffectofanincreaseofdecreaseof1yearintheassumedexpectedretirementageisasfollows:
1 year older
1 year younger
Accruedliabilityatyear-end(R’m) (3.8) 3.6
Theamountsforthecurrentandpreviousfourperiodsareasfollows(R’000):
Theeffectofanincreaseofdecreaseof1%intheassumedhealthcarecostinflationfor2017isasfollows:
2017 2016 2015 2014 2013Definedbenefitobligation 26 26 24 22 16
Activityduringtheyearwasasfollows:
28.2 Post-retirement medical benefits (continued)
28. Retirement benefits (continued)
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notes to the financial statements for the year ended 1 April 2017
Apparel Home Financial servicesand mobile Central services Eliminations Total
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016
Revenue 13 685 14139 4 914 4922 1 064 854 571 116 (555) (108) 19 679 19923External 13 685 14139 4 914 4922 1 064 854 16 8 - - 19 679 19923Internal - - - - - - 555 108 (555) (108) - -
Profitfromoperatingactivities 1 994 2630 822 793 387 345 (155) (165) - - 3 048 3603Netfinanceincome 82 81Profitbeforetaxation 3 130 3684Taxation 867 1042Profit after taxation 2 263 2642
Divisionalassets 2 371 2424 771 696 2 120 2001 3 653 2942 - - 8 915 8063Divisionalliabilities 1 244 1478 518 607 159 143 271 223 (7) (8) 2 185 2443Capitalexpenditure 190 186 82 46 11 16 523 896 - - 806 1144Depreciationandamortisation 127 111 44 42 7 3 79 72 - - 257 228
South Africa International Total
R’m 2017 2016 2017 2017 2017 2016
Revenue 18 381 18537 1 298 1386 19 679 19923Assets 8 228 7332 687 731 8 915 8063Capitalexpenditure 787 1104 19 40 806 1144
30. Segmental reporting
Business segments
IFRS8requiresoperatingsegmentstobeidentifiedonthebasisofinternalreportingaboutcomponentsofthegroupthatareregularlyreviewedbythechiefoperatingdecision-makers(CODM)toallocateresourcestothesegmentsandtoassesstheirperformance.TheCODMhasbeenidentifiedasthegroup’sexecutives.
Formanagementpurposes,thegroupisorganisedintobusinessunitsbasedontheirproductsandservices,andhasfourreportablesegmentsasfollows:
-TheApparelsegmentretailsclothing,sportswear,footwear,sportingequipmentandaccessories; -TheHomesegmentretailshomewares;-TheFinancialServicesandCellularsegmentmanagesthegroup’stradereceivablesandallfinancialservicesandmobileproducts;and-TheCentralServicessegmentprovidesservicestothetradingsegmentsincludinginformationtechnology,internalaudit,humanresources,grouprealestateandfinance.
Segmentperformanceisevaluatedbasedonoperatingprofitorloss.Netfinanceincomeandincometaxesaremanagedonagroupbasisandarenotallocatedtooperatingsegments.
31. Geographical segments
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financial interest in consolidated entities for the year ended 1 April 2017
Issued capital Carrying value of shares Indebtedness lessimpairment provisions
Notes 2017Shares
2016Shares
2017R’m
2016R’m
2017R’m
2016R’m
Operating subsidiaries SpecialtyStores(Botswana)(Pty)Limited 1 100 100 - - 47 67MrPrice(Lesotho)(Pty)Limited 2 1 000 1000 - - 10 10MrPriceGroup(Namibia)(Pty)Limited 3 100 100 - - 33 57MrPriceChainStoresInternationalLimited(Nigeria) 4 500 000 500000 2 2 132 88 MrPriceChainStoresInternationalLimited(Ghana) 5 480 000 480000 2 2 71 71MRPZambiaLimited 6 5 000 5000 - - 67 73MillewsFashions(Johannesburg)(Pty)Limited 7 28 000 28 000 - - 4 1AssociatedCreditSpecialists(Pty)Limited 8 100 100 - - 3 12MRPMobile(Pty)Limited 9 100 100 - - 79 45MRPRetailAustralia(Pty)Limited 10 100 100 - - 178 105
Share Trusts MrPriceGroupStaffShareTrustandSharePurchaseScheme - -MrPriceGroupEmployeesShareInvestmentTrust -* -*MrPriceExecutiveDirectorShareTrust 2 1MrPriceExecutiveShareTrust 2 1MrPriceSeniorManagementShareTrust 1 -MrPriceGeneralStaffShareTrust 6 4MrPricePartnersShareTrust -* -*
Dormant subsidiariesRaavaJewellers(Namibia)(Pty)Limited 100 100 1 1 - -HughesExtension17Township(Pty)Limited 100 100 - - - -
Total 5 5 635 535*lessthanR1million
Notes: 1. Operatesmrp,mrpHome,mrpSport,MiladysandSheetStreetstoresinBotswana. 2. Operatesmrp,mrpHome,MiladysandSheetStreetstoresinLesotho. 3. Operatesmrp,mrpHome,Miladys,SheetStreetandmrpSportstoresinNamibia. 4. OperatesmrpstoresinNigeria. 5. Operatesmrp,mrpHomestoresinGhana.
6. Operatesmrp,mrpHomestoresinZambia. 7. Developsandleasespremisestogroupoperations. 8. Recoversoverduedebtsfromcreditcustomers. 9. OperatesasacelluarMVNO(mobilevirtualnetworkoperator)onlyinSouthAfrica.10. OperatesmrpandmrpHomestoresinAustralia.
Thecompanyowns100%oftheequityandpreferencesharecapital(whereapplicable)ofallsubsidiariesandcellcaptives,exceptforMRPMobile(Pty)Ltdinwhichitholds55%oftheissuedsharecapitalwiththeremaining45%beingheldbynon-controllinginterests.
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company secretary and registered officeMrsJPCheadleUpperLevel,NorthConcourse,65MasabalalaYengwaAvenue,Durban,4001.POBox912,Durban,4000.Tel:0313108000
transfer secretariesComputershareInvestorServices(Pty)Ltd,RosebankTowers,16BiermannAvenue,2196,Rosebank,Johannesburg.POBox61051,Marshalltown,2107.Tel:0113705000
domicile and country of incorporationRepublicofSouthAfrica
sponsorRandMerchantBank
registration number1933/004418/06
independent auditorErnst&YoungInc.
address phone fax websites
mrp Upper Level, NorthConcourse,65MasabalalaYengwaAvenue,Durban,4001PrivateBagX04,Snell Parade,Durban,4074
0313108638 0313043358 mrp.commrp.com/ngmrp.com/au
mrpHome 0313108809 0313284138 mrphome.com
mrpSport 0313108545 0313069347 mrpricesport.com
Sheet Street 0313108300 0313108317 sheetstreet.co.za
mrpFoundation 0313108242 0313284609 mrpfoundation.org
Corporate 0313108000 0313043725 mrpricegroup.com
Miladys 30StationDrive,Durban,4001POBox3562,Durban,4000
0313135500 0313135620 miladys.co.za
mrpMoney
mrpMobile
380DrPixleyKaSemeStreet,Durban,4001POBox4996,Durban,4000
0313673311
0800000430
0313060164 mrpmoney.co.za
mrpmobile.com
WhistleBlowers POBox51006,Musgrave,4062
0860005111 whistleblowing.co.za
CustomerCare 0800212535
AccountServices 0861066639
administration and contact details
124