Takuto Ishida, M. D., Takeshi Katagiri, M.D., Hiroyuki Uchida, M.D.,Ph.D.,, & Hiroyoshi

Takeuchi, M. D., Ph.D., Hitoshi Sakurai, M.D., Koichiro Watanabe, M.D.,Ph.D.,Masaru

Mimura, M.D.,Ph.D. (2014). Incidence of Deep Vein Thrombosis in Restrained

Psychiatric Patients. The Academy of Psychosomatic Medicine(55), 69-75.

The authors present an investigation of incidence of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) in restrained

psychiatric patients who were receiving routine prophylaxisand to identify the risk

factors of this condition. This study is very suitable for scholar who wants to strengthen

their research in field of medical treatment related problems, especially in psychiatric

nursing. The journal writers, researchers from The Academy of Psychosomatics Medicine

,conducted this study at Sakuragaoka Memorial Hospital, Japan from December 2008 to

September 2010.Their data covers a wide range of IT Clinical Demographics and

Incidence of DVT. However, the lack of prevalension and frequency data weakens their

conclusion that their findings emphasize the importance of regular screening of and

thorough assessments of DVT, especially in restrained psychiatric patients. (Takuto

Ishida & Hiroyoshi Takeuchi, 2014)

D. Winkler a, A. N.-H. a., A. Strnad a, E. Pjrek a, J. Scharfetter b, S. Kasper a, R. Frey a,*.

(2011). Intensive care in psychiatry. European Psychiatry(26), 260-264.

In this journal article based on the authors' experiential research, outlines current

clinical practice at the psychiatric intensive care unit of the Medical University of Vienna

(Austria). Taking jobs as an experts in Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, the

authors underlined their work about importance of possessing additional knowledge of

critical care medicine for PICU psychiatrists, because psychiatric disorders can be life-

threatening apart from behavioral disturbances, which are associated with violence

directed against oneself or others. This report is timely, descriptive, and well-emphasized.

So it is worth trying to be taught by modern medical school today and also as a references

for those who interested in psychiatric intensive care. Apart from their too broad title,

lack of background evidence and data interpretating methods, the conclusion is clearly

stated and cover whole the description that specific facilities medication and experience

at the interface between psychiatry and medicine are necessitated.(D. Winkler a, 2011)

Marcelo N. Migon, M. D. a., Evandro S. Coutinho, M.D., Ph.D.b, Giselle Huf, M.D. c,, & Clive

E. Adams, M. D. d., Geraldo M. Cunha, M.Sc.b, Michael H. Allen, M.D.e, . (2008). ⁎Factors associated with the use of physical restraints for agitated patients in psychiatric

emergency rooms. ScienceDirect(30), 263-268.

The authors, researchers ranged from Psychiatrist to Public Health Management, from Brasil,

U.S. and UK use data from three psychiatric emergency rooms in inner-city psychiatrics

emergency hospitals of Rio de Janeiro to investigate the frequency and the factors

associated with the use of physical restraints during admission of agitated patients, giving

psychiatrists and medical students enlighment further about restraining as form of

controversial treatment method for managing behavioural emergency.Although some

people may think of hanging conclusion in this journal. A clear detailed discussion of the

result may encourage other people to focus on deeper research and identification for

practical guidance, refining this practice to ensure the least restrictive and safest option is

always used.(Marcelo N. Migon & Clive E. Adams, 2008)