Ancestry Report

What b reeds make u p Annie?The Wisdom Panel™ Insights computer algorithm performed over seven million calculations using 11 different models(from a single breed to complex combinations of breeds) to predict the most likely combination of pure and mixedbreed dogs in the last 3 ancestral generations that best fit the DNA marker pattern observed in Annie. The ancestrychart depicting the best statistical result of this analysis is shown in the picture below.

Old EnglishSheepdog*

MixedBreed†

MixedBreed†

MixedBreed† Beagle Beagle

MixedBreed† Boxer

Old EnglishSheepdog Mix

MixedBreed† Beagle Boxer

Mix

Old EnglishSheepdog Mix

Beagle /Boxer Mix

Annie

Old English Sheepdog Mix crossed with Beagle / Boxer Mix

† Mixed breed Ancestor. See next page for more details...

*Breed detected, however at a lower confidence. Such results are not included in accuracy calculations.

What does t he Mixed Breed Ancestor mean for my dog?

We have identified for you the 5 next best breed matches which appeared in the analysis of your dog's DNA. One ormore of these breeds could have contributed to the genetic makeup of the ancestors indicated by the mixed breedicon. The breeds are listed by the relative strength of each result in our analysis with the most likely at the top of thelist. There could also be a breed or breeds present in the mixed breed component that we cannot detect with ourcurrent database of purebred dogs.

BerneseMountain Dog

6.15%

Maltese

6.00%

Beauceron

5.48%

Welsh Terrier

4.75%

Curly-CoatedRetriever

1.80%

How Wisdom Panel Insights WorksThe process started when you sent a sample to our laboratory, where the DNA was extracted from the cells andexamined for the 321 markers that are used in the test. The results for these markers were sent to a computer,that evaluated them using a program designed to consider all of the pedigree trees that are possible in the lastthree generations. The trees considered include a simple pedigree with a single breed (a likely pure-bred dog), twodifferent breeds at the parental level (a first-generation cross), all the way up to a complex tree with eight differentgreat-grandparent breeds allowed.

Our computer used information from over 185 breeds from our breed database to fill these potential pedigrees.For each of the millions of combinations of ancestry trees built and considered, the computer gave each a scorerepresenting how well that selected combination of breeds matched to your dog’s data. The pedigree with theoverall best score is the one which is shown on the ancestry chart. Only breeds that reached our set confidencethreshold for reporting are reported in the ancestry chart.

BeagleHeight:

13 - 16 in

Weight (Show):

20 - 30 lb

Weight (Pet):

17 - 37 lb

Beag

le

Ears: Muzzle: Tail:

The Beagle is a long-established breed, descending from the Foxhound, the Harrier and the Kerry Beagle. They were mostcommonly used for hunting hare, quail and pheasant, although nowadays they also make excellent family dogs and haveeven been used in police work. The origin of the Beagle’s name is debated. Some people believe the name derives fromthe Celtic word “beag,” which means “small” or from the French word “begle,” which means “useless” or “of little value.”The Beagle was introduced to the United States in the 1860’s and the breed was officially recognized by the AmericanKennel Club in 1885.

Beagles have been bred mostly for form and hunting ability and any hound color is permitted on their short coats. Thismeans that Beagles come in a variety of blacks, tans, browns, reds, blue (a silver color), and may be ticked (mottled withwhite) or have white markings or be white with colored spots.

Do you recognize any of these Beagle traits in ANNIE?

Happy or gentle nature, and usually friendly dogs;although some have high energy levels.

Beagles seem to enjoy dog sports such as tracking,hunting, agility, rally and competitive obedience.

Respond well to reward-based training involving treatsor favorite toys.

Chasing wildlife or barking may impair bonding.

BoxerHeight:

21 - 25 in

Weight (Show):

55 - 66 lb

Weight (Pet):

49 - 77 lb

Boxe

r

Ears: Muzzle: Tail:

The history of the Boxer dates back to nineteenth century Germany, where they were used for hunting deer and boar.The ancestors of the Boxer include the Bullenbeiszer and the Barenbeiszer, which are now both extinct. The crossing ofthose breeds with the English Bulldogs of the 1830’s resulted in the Boxer as we know it today. Boxers were bred to behunting dogs and they earned their name from the “boxing” pose they are known to take when standing on their hindlegs. Later in the breed’s development, it was made apparent that they were also well-suited for herding and the Boxerwas used in more than a few circus acts due to its ability to learn tricks quickly and perform them on command. Thepopularity of Boxers started to increase rapidly in the 1860’s when the German Boxer Klub was founded. At the turn ofthe twentieth century the Boxer made its way to the United States and the American Kennel Club recognized the Boxeras a breed in 1904.

The AKC breed standard for boxers requires that they come only in fawn and brindle (black and brown stripes) with thefawn ranging from a light tan to mahogany and restricts the amount of white seen on the dog. Accepted traits includea black mask commonly seen in the breed. White boxers also have a following; though do not meet the breed standard.

Do you recognize any of these Boxer traits in ANNIE?

Intelligent, hard working, and playful dogs, with a highamount of energy.

Boxers seem to enjoy dog sports such as agility, flyball,rally and competitive obedience.

Eager to learn and respond well to reward-basedtraining using treats and favorite toys.

Tendency to jump up on people, sometimes boxingwith their front feet when doing so.

Old English SheepdogHeight:

22 - 25 in

Weight (Show):

60 - 90 lb

Weight (Pet):

57 - 100 lb

Old

Eng

lish

Shee

pdog

Ears: Muzzle: Tail:

The Old English Sheepdog was bred to be a sheep herder in the English counties of Cornwall, Devon and Somerset duringthe 1700’s. The large size of the breed is suited to its job of herding sheep on the rugged terrain of south-western Englandduring harsh weather conditions and protecting the sheep from predators. The Old English Sheepdog is intelligentenough to pace itself while herding and knows when to chase a predator and when to guard the flock. The breed’sbackground is a mystery, though there are numerous theories about its ancestors, including origin in England, Scotland,France and even Russia. Traditionally, they were sheared annually, just like the sheep. In the late 1880’s, a prominentPittsburgh industrialist by the name of Wade first started promoting the Old English Sheepdog in the US, and the dog’spopularity grew in higher social classes. It was first registered by the American Kennel Club in 1888.

The Old English Sheepdog may be any shade of gray, including gray, grizzle (gray with black hairs), blue (a steel gray) orblue merle (a mottled pattern). These may be solid or particolor with white. Although brown and fawn are discouraged,they are still acceptable.

Do you recognize any of these Old English Sheepdog traits in ANNIE?

Intelligent, active, playful, and usually friendly dogs. Good family dog.

Old English Sheepdogs enjoy dog sports such asagility, herding, retrieving, and obedience.

May be stubborn, but this may be reduced by usingmotivational tools such as treats and favorite toys inreward-based training.

T hank you for choosing Wisdom Panel Insights to learn abou t you r dog’s family ancest ryCongratulations on taking the steps to learn about your dog's ancestry and to understand what breeds are in your mixed breed dog using WisdomPanel™! Knowing your dog’s breeds is more than a novelty - it is a medical necessity. Each breed in your pooch’s genetic paw print has unique healthconcerns you should know about so that you can provide a lifetime of excellent care.

Visit www.Genesis4Pets.com to find out more about your dog’s health-care needs: you’ll feel better knowing that you’re doing everything you canto keep your pal happy and healthy. In addition to loads of free, easy-to-understand information based on the latest medical research, you will receivea 50% discount on all downloadable health-care booklets that explain the common health concerns for individual breeds. Simply enter promotionalcode WISDOM when you check out to receive your discount (expires 30 days after you receive your Wisdom Panel report).

We recommend discussing your dog’s ancestry report with your veterinarian, as he or she can help you use your WisdomPanel Insights report to help better care for Annie. The next time you visit your veterinarian, consider asking these questionsin addition to any you come up with on your own:

• Are there any specific issues that may be relevant to my dog’s well-being?

• Are there any special techniques that may help in training a dog with this particular mix?

• Are there any particular dietary considerations to bear in mind for a dog like mine?

Because you love you r dog – Share his story!Join our online community of mixed-breed dog owners and share your dog’s Wisdom Panel Insights report with the world.On our website you can:

• Register your dog and upload photos into our Wisdom Panel photo gallery

• Get help to show off your dog’s breed profile on your blog, Dogster page, Facebook and MySpace profiles

Visit wisdompanelinsights.com and use the details below to create your dog’s profile:

Owner Name: Sonja Bittner

Test Report Code: 3000006378

More insightLearning more about the history of the breeds detected in Annie can helpyou and your veterinarian better train, feed and care for your dog. Visit ouronline Breed Library at wisdompanelinsights.com.Accessing your test status checker online also lets youview Mixed-Breed Genesis health reports provided byVetThink™ which are designed to assist you to take thebest possible care of your dog throughout its life.

TERMS AND CONDITIONS:

Each dog is unique and their physical and behavioral traits will be the result of multiple factors, including genetics,training, handling, and environment. Wisdom Panel™ Insights proprietary genetic analysis provides insight into thebehavioral traits in breeds that have been identified in your dog. Wisdom Panel Insights is designed and intendedto be used solely to identify the genetic makeup of a mixed-breed dog and no other purpose is intended,authorized, or permitted.

Upon receipt of your sample, Mars Veterinary will analyze your dog’s DNA to determine the breeds present inyour dog’s ancestry with a reasonable degree of certainty. Mars Veterinary’s testing procedures are designed toprovide reliable and accurate results.

Wisdom Panel Insights is intended for use on mixed-breed dogs. The test was designed specifically to look for multiple breeds in a dog’s ancestry and was not designed to validatethe purity of a purebred dog. Mars Veterinary is not responsible for any errors in obtaining the swab sample or for any injuries or loss that may occur as a result.

In the unlikely event that it is not possible to determine breed history or that an error in the analysis occurs, liability by Mars Veterinary or related companies and individuals isdisclaimed and damages in any event are limited to the payment actually received by Mars Veterinary for the specified analysis at issue.

Wisdom Panel Insights is based upon the Mars Veterinary database of validated breeds. If your dog contains other breeds, it may result in the identification of breeds, or acombination of breeds in the database, related to the breeds in your pet’s history.

Many cities and communities have breed-specific ordinances and laws that may require special handling or prohibit the ownership of some dogs with a particular breed in theirgenetic background. Neither Mars Veterinary nor any related company is responsible for compliance or notification regarding these matters. You may want to check with your localauthorities to determine if your dog’s genetic profile requires compliance with any laws, regulations, or ordinances in your area.

Ow

ner's name: Sonja Bittner

Dog's nam

e: Annie

Date: A

pril 1, 2011

Statement of A

uthenticityThis certifies the authenticity of Annie's canine genetic backgroundas determ

ined following careful analysis of m

ore than 300 geneticm

arkers using Wisdom

Panel Insights. The purebred dog breedsignature m

atches included in this analysis are those that were

detected in the last three generations of Annie's ancestry using theproprietary breed detection algorithm

at Mars Veterinary.

Dr. N

eale Fretwell

Research & Developm

ent Director

Old English

Sheepdog*M

ixedBreed

Mixed

BreedM

ixedBreed

BeagleBeagle

Mixed

BreedBoxer

Old English

Sheepdog Mix

Mixed

BreedBeagle

BoxerM

ix

Old English

Sheepdog Mix

Beagle /Boxer M

ix

Annie

Old English Sheepdog M

ix crossed with Beagle / Boxer M

ix