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Animation Timeline EARLY WAYS OF SHOWING MOTION 3,000 B.C. SHAHR-E SUKHTEH A bronze-age pottery bowl depicts goats leaping (Shahr-e Sukhteh, Iran). 1500 A.D. VITRUVIAN MAN Leonardo da Vinci’s Vitruvian Man drawing shows multiple angles, implying movement. ANIMATION BEFORE FILM 1603 MAGIC LANTERN The Magic Lantern is an image projector using pictures on sheets of glass. Since some sheets contain moving parts, it is considered the first example of projected animation. 1824 THAUMATROPE The thaumatrope housed a rotating mechanism with a different picture on each side. When rotated, you saw a combined picture (known as persistence of vision). 1831 PHENAKITOSCOPE The phenakitoscope featured spinning disks reflected in mirrors that made it seem like the pictures were moving. 1833 ZOETROPE The zoetrope was a hollow drum that housed images on long interchangeable strips that spin and made the images appear to move. 1868 FLIP-BOOK The flip-book, also known as the kineograph, reached a wide audience and is credited with inspiring early animators more than the machines developed in this era. 1877 MOVIEOLA/PRAXINOSCOPE The praxinoscope expanded on the zoetrope, using multiple wheels to rotate images. It is considered to have shown the first prototypes of the animated cartoon. THE SILENT ERA 1906 HUMOROUS PHASES OF FUNNY FACES marks the first entirely animated film, using stop-motion photography to create action. 1908 FANTASMAGORIE is the first animated film using hand-drawn animation, and is considered by film historians to be the first animated cartoon.

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Page 1: Animation Timeline - WordPress.com · 2017-11-19 · Animation Timeline EARLY WAYS OF SHOWING MOTION 3,000 B.C. SHAHR-E SUKHTEH A bronze-age pottery bowl depicts goats leaping (Shahr-e

Animation TimelineEARLY WAYS OF SHOWING MOTION3,000 B.C. SHAHR-E SUKHTEH A bronze-age pottery bowl depicts goats leaping (Shahr-e Sukhteh, Iran).

1500 A.D. VITRUVIAN MAN Leonardo da Vinci’s Vitruvian Man drawing shows multiple angles, implying movement.

ANIMATION BEFORE FILM1603 MAGIC LANTERN The Magic Lantern is an image projector using pictures on sheets of glass. Since some sheets contain moving parts, it is considered the first example of projected animation.

1824 THAUMATROPE The thaumatrope housed a rotating mechanism with a different picture on each side. When rotated, you saw a combined picture (known as persistence of vision).

1831 PHENAKITOSCOPE The phenakitoscope featured spinning disks reflected in mirrors that made it seem like the pictures were moving.

1833 ZOETROPE The zoetrope was a hollow drum that housed images on long interchangeable strips that spin and made the images appear to move.

1868 FLIP-BOOK The flip-book, also known as the kineograph, reached a wide audience and is credited with inspiring early animators more than the machines developed in this era.

1877 MOVIEOLA/PRAXINOSCOPE The praxinoscope expanded on the zoetrope, using multiple wheels to rotate images. It is considered to have shown the first prototypes of the animated cartoon.

THE SILENT ERA1906 HUMOROUS PHASES OF FUNNY FACES marks the first entirely animated film, using stop-motion photography to create action.

1908 FANTASMAGORIE is the first animated film using hand-drawn animation, and is considered by film historians to be the first animated cartoon.

Page 2: Animation Timeline - WordPress.com · 2017-11-19 · Animation Timeline EARLY WAYS OF SHOWING MOTION 3,000 B.C. SHAHR-E SUKHTEH A bronze-age pottery bowl depicts goats leaping (Shahr-e

1914 GERTIE THE DINOSAUR is considered the first cartoon to feature an appealing character.

1919 FELIX THE CAT Musical Mews and Feline Follies introduced Felix the Cat—often considered the first animated movie star.

1928 STEAMBOAT WILLIE featuring Mickey Mouse—becomes the first cartoon with the sound printed on the film, and is the first notable success for Walt Disney Studios, founded in Los Angeles in 1923.

THE GOLDEN AGE OF AMERICAN ANIMATION1930 MERRIE MELODIES Warner Brothers Cartoons founded, create Merrie Melodies series

1937 SNOW WHITE Walt Disney releases Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, the first animated feature to use hand-drawn animation.

THE AMERICAN TELEVISION ERA1960 FLINTSTONES Hanna-Barbera releases The Flintstones, the first animated series on prime-time television.

1961 YOGI BEAR The Yogi Bear Show, a spin-off of Huckleberry Hound (another Hanna-Barbera production), debuts on national TV.

1964 THE PINK PHINK DePatie-Freleng Enterprises wins the Academy Award for Best Short Film for The PinkPhink (of the Pink Panther series) and continues to create shorts for theatrical release.

1964 FRITZ THE CAT Fritz the Cat is released—the first animated adult (X-rated) feature film.

MODERN AMERICAN ERA1984 THE ADVENTURES OF ANDRE & WALLY BThis short film was the first fully CGI-animated film, created by The Graphics Group, the precursor to Pixar.

Page 3: Animation Timeline - WordPress.com · 2017-11-19 · Animation Timeline EARLY WAYS OF SHOWING MOTION 3,000 B.C. SHAHR-E SUKHTEH A bronze-age pottery bowl depicts goats leaping (Shahr-e

1987 THE SIMPSONS The Simpsons is an American adult animated sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company. It is the longest-running American sitcom, the longest-running American animated program, and in 2009 it surpassed Gunsmoke as the longest-running American scripted primetime television series.

1995 TOY STORY Toy Story, the first fully computer-animated feature film, was released.

2014 BIG HERO 6 Big Hero 6 is the first Disney animated film to feature Marvel Comics characters

REFERENCES3,000 B.C. SHAHR-E SUKHTEH Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shahr-e_Sukhteh1500 A.D. VITRUVIAN MAN Retrieved from http://study.com/academy/lesson/da-vincis-the-vitruvian-man-history-golden-ratio-quiz.html1603 MAGIC LANTERN Retr ieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_lantern1824 THAUMATROPE Retrieved from http://courses.ncssm.edu/gallery/collections/toys/html/exhibit06.htm1831 PHENAKITOSCOPE Retr ieved from http://matthias-animation.blogspot.co.nz/2009/12/1831-phenakistoscope.html1833 ZOETROPE Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thaumatrope1868 FLIP-BOOK Retrieved from http://fliptomania.com/did-you-know/1877 MOVIEOLA/PRAXINOSCOPE Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praxinoscope1906 HUMOROUS PHASES OF FUNNY FACES Retrieved from http://s- tremain.blogspot.co.nz/2011/03/animation-timeline-19061920.html1908 FANTASMAGORIE Retr ieved from https://entertainment.howstuffworks.com/who-made-first-animated-movie.htm1914 GERTIE THE DINOSAUR Retrieved from http://www.scpr.org/programs/offramp/2014/10/17/39872/gertie-the-dinosaur-animation-watershed-deserved-a/1919 FELIX THE CAT Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felix_the_Cat1928 STEAMBOAT WILLIE Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steamboat_Willie1930 MERRIE MELODIES Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merrie_Melodies1937 SNOW WHITE Retrieved from http://www.t h a t f i l m g u y . n e t / s n o w - w h i t e - a n d - t h e - s e v e n -dwarfs-1937/1960 FLINTSTONES Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Flintstones1961 YOGI BEAR Retrieved from http://yowpyowp.blogspot.com/2011/01/yogi-bear-anniversaire.html1964 THE PINK PHINK Retrieved from https://mubi.com/films/the-pink-phink1964 FRITZ THE CAT Retrieved from http://www.denofgeek.com/us/movies/fritz-the-cat/257295/fritz-the-cat-a-look-at-r-crumbs-x-rated-animation-masterpiece1984 THE ADVENTURES OF ANDRE & WALLY B Retrieved from http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Andr%C3%A9_%26_Wally_B.1987 THE S IMPSONS Re t r ieved f rom ht tps : / /en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_The_Simpsons1 9 9 5 T O Y S T O R Y R e t r i e v e d f r o m h t t p s : / /animationfascination.wordpress.com/2013/11/22/a-fascinating-day-in-animation-history-pixars-toy-story-1995/2 0 1 4 B I G H E R O 6 R e t r i e v e d f r o m h t t p : / /hhscosmostimes.com/big-hero-6-isnt-a-big-surprise/

Page 4: Animation Timeline - WordPress.com · 2017-11-19 · Animation Timeline EARLY WAYS OF SHOWING MOTION 3,000 B.C. SHAHR-E SUKHTEH A bronze-age pottery bowl depicts goats leaping (Shahr-e

JAPANESE ANIME TIMELINE1907 THE FIRST ANIME - The earliest motion picture anime was found in Kyoto, Japan. It depicts a salior removing his hat and saluting. This film was only three seconds.

1930 WORLD WAR TWO - Japanise government would urge animators to produce animations which enforced the Japanese spirit and national affiliation. The military would also hire animators to make films showing the sly, quick japanise forces winning against enemy troops. most anime in this time period was propaganda.

1945 Momotaro: Umi no Shinpei - The first feature length anime film, in English the film is known as Momotaro's Divine Sea Warriors. It was funded by the Imperial Japanese Navy.

1946 The First Work of "The Father of Manga and Anime" - Osamu Tezuka created his first work at the age of 17, "Diary of Ma-chan", inspired by the creations of Walt Disney.

1961 Otogi Manga Calendar - Otogi Manga Calendar, the first televised anime series, was an educational program where the main characters would talk about what happened on that day in history.

1962 One of the best work from "The Father of Manga and Anime" - Astro Boy, a manga written by Osamu Tezuka, was the creation that sent Osamu Tezuka into the history books as "The Father of Manga and Anime".

1963 First super robot anime series - Tetsujin 28-go, it was the first Japanise anime to feture a giant robot. In hopes of winning wars, the creator makes a three-story remote control robot, but when he finishes it the war is over. After the creator dies of a heart attack the robot is given to his ten year old son, who uses it to fight crime.

1974 First Anime Space Opera Series - Space Battleship Yamato was a special anime because it was the first anime space opera series. This anime was inspired from the success of the Star Wars movies.

Page 5: Animation Timeline - WordPress.com · 2017-11-19 · Animation Timeline EARLY WAYS OF SHOWING MOTION 3,000 B.C. SHAHR-E SUKHTEH A bronze-age pottery bowl depicts goats leaping (Shahr-e

1979 The First Real Robot Anime - Mobile Suit Gundam, was the first anime with the real robot genre. Real robot is an anime style where mecha robots that are powered by conventional power sources and weapons explainable by real world science, and that use ranged weapons and speed to survive battle situations.

1986 The Dragon Ball Series - This anime was origonally a manga series untill it hit the air and became one of the most famous anime in Japan, coming out with three sequells to the origonal anime.

1999 Pokemon - Pokemon was created by Satoshi Tajiri and went from a japanise video game to an anime, manga, card game, and so much more. It became one of the most popular anime in America.

2001 Sen to Chihiro no Kamikakushi - is the most successful film in Japanese history. Spirited Away is frequently ranked among the greatest animated films.It won the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature at the 75th Academy Awards, making it the only hand drawn animated film and Japanese animated film to win best animated film.

2002 Naruto - As of 2017, Naruto is the third best-selling manga series in history, selling more than 220 million copies worldwide in 35 countries outside Japan.

2006 Daeath Note - In 2015, the collected volumes of the Death Note manga had over 30 million copies in circulation.

2009 Fariy Tail - Eighth best seller in Japan in 2009

2012 Sword Art Online - Sword Art Online has received widespread commercial success, with the light novels having over 19 million copies sold worldwide.

Page 6: Animation Timeline - WordPress.com · 2017-11-19 · Animation Timeline EARLY WAYS OF SHOWING MOTION 3,000 B.C. SHAHR-E SUKHTEH A bronze-age pottery bowl depicts goats leaping (Shahr-e

REFERENCE1907 THE FIRST ANIME Retrieved from http://filmstudies.info/genres/anime.html1930 WORLD WAR TWO Retrieved from http://coub.com/view/1lqmg1945 Momotaro: Umi no Shinpei Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime1946 The First Work of "The Father of Manga and Anime" Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diary_of_Ma-chan1961 Otogi Manga Calendar Retrieved from http://nishikataeiga.blogspot.co.nz/2016/07/1961-best-japanese-animated-shorts.html1962 One of the best work from "The Father of Manga and Anime" Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astro_Boy1963 First super robot anime series Retrieved from http://www.tested.com/art/movies/457213-legacy-japans-giant-robot-sci-fi-shows/1974 First Anime Space Opera Series Retrieved from https://rogermcd.wordpress.com/2014/03/26/whats-the-order-space-battleship-yamato/1979 The First Real Robot Anime Retrieved from https://cgaymer.wordpress.com/2017/09/20/mobile-suit-gundam-0079-universal-century-sunrise/1986 The Dragon Ball Series Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dragon_Ball1999 Pokemon Retrieved from https://bulbapedia.bulbagarden.net/wiki/Pok%C3%A9mon_anime2001 Sen to Chihiro no Kamikakushi Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spirited_Away2002 Naruto Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naruto2006 Daeath Note Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_Note2009 Fariy Tail Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fairy_Tail#Anime2012 Sword Art Online Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sword_Art_Online#Anime

Page 7: Animation Timeline - WordPress.com · 2017-11-19 · Animation Timeline EARLY WAYS OF SHOWING MOTION 3,000 B.C. SHAHR-E SUKHTEH A bronze-age pottery bowl depicts goats leaping (Shahr-e

ADVERTISING TIMELINE1472 THE FIRST PRINT AD IS PUBLISHED - William Caxton printed ads for a book and tracked them to church doors in England.

1704 THE FIRST NEWSPAPER ADS IS PUBLISHED IN THE U.S. - The Boston News-Letter publishes an advertisement for a buyer for a Long Island estate

1835 BILLBOARDS MAKE IT TO THE CIRCUS - Jared Bell printed circus posters measuring larger than 50 square feet -- the first U.S. billboards.

1842 THE FIRST ADVERTISING AGENCY IS FOUNDED - Volney B. Palmer opens shop as an advertiding "agent" statting that he is "the duly authorized agent of most of the best newspaper of all the cities and provincial towns in the United States and Canada, for which he is daily receiving advertisements and subscriptions...'

1868 THE COMMISSION MODEL IS ESTABLISHED

1878 J.WALTER THOMPSON DEFINES THE MODERN ADVERTISING AGENCY

1882 IVORY SOAP IS 99-44/100% PURE

1892 SEARS INTRODUCES DIRECT MAIL

1900 A POLAR EXPLORER PUBLISHES A RECRUITMENT AD

1915 CADILLAC EXPLAINS LEADERSHIP

Page 8: Animation Timeline - WordPress.com · 2017-11-19 · Animation Timeline EARLY WAYS OF SHOWING MOTION 3,000 B.C. SHAHR-E SUKHTEH A bronze-age pottery bowl depicts goats leaping (Shahr-e

1922 ADVERTISING MOVES TO THE AIR WAVES - The WEAF , which formed the National Boardcasting Company, airs 10-minute radio advertising programs for $100

1926 A COPYWRITER ADVOCATES FOR TESTING ADVERTISING

1930 ROSSER REEVES INTRODUCES THE UNIQUE SELLING PROPSITION

1935 GALLUP INTRODUCES MARKET RESEARCH

1941 ADVERTISING INVADES THE HOME - The first TV appears featuring a Bulova watch that ticks. The brand paid $9 for the 20-second spot

1944 SOMKEY THE BEAR MAKES AIRWAVES

1947 DE BEERS COMMERCIALIZES ETERNAL LOVE

1955 LEO BURNETT CREATES THE MOST SUCCESSFUL (AND HATED) AD SPOKESPERSON

1957 DAVID OGILVY BECOMES THE FATHER OF ADVERTISING

Page 9: Animation Timeline - WordPress.com · 2017-11-19 · Animation Timeline EARLY WAYS OF SHOWING MOTION 3,000 B.C. SHAHR-E SUKHTEH A bronze-age pottery bowl depicts goats leaping (Shahr-e

1958 SUBLIMINAL ADVERTISING IS BANNED

1967 "MAD WOMEN" TAKE OVER MADISON AVENUE

1976 THE SUPREME COURT PROTECTS ADVERTISING

1980 CALVIN KLEIN SHOCKS A NATION - 15-year-old Brooke Shields caused a controversy when she said, "You want to know what comes between me and my Calvins? Nothing".

1988 NIKE CREATES THE MOST FAMOUS SLOGAN

1993 GOT MILK? BECOMES THE TAGLINE OF THE '90S

1998 THE PPC MODEL IS INTRODUCED - Bill Gross of Goto.com introduced the paid placement model (PPM), a precursor to the PPC model.

2002 EARBUDS GET A MAKEOVER - TBWA/Chiat/Day creates the "silhouette" campaign to promote the iPod

2004 DOVE REDEFINES BEAUTY IN ADVERTISING - Dove's Real Beauty campaign sparked conversations about women's peceptions of themselves. The campaign has lasted more than 10 years and was listed as Advertising Age's No.1 campaign of the 21st century(so far).

2008 ADS COME TO SOCIAL MEDIA - Facebook launches its ad platform beacon and introduces Facebook ads for business and engagement ads. Advertising revenues on the platform reached $5.2 billion in April.

Page 10: Animation Timeline - WordPress.com · 2017-11-19 · Animation Timeline EARLY WAYS OF SHOWING MOTION 3,000 B.C. SHAHR-E SUKHTEH A bronze-age pottery bowl depicts goats leaping (Shahr-e

REFERENCEADVERTISING TIMELINE Retrieved from https://offers.hubspot.com/history-advertising1892 SEARS INTRODUCES DIRECT MAIL Retrieved from http://tenwatts.blogspot.co.nz/2014/07/1941 ADVERTISING INVADES THE HOME Retrieved from http://news.wjct.org/post/what-first-commercial-ever-shown-american-tv-looked1958 SUBLIMINAL ADVERTISING IS BANNED Retrieved from http://subliminalmessagingwork.blogspot.co.nz/2011/09/subliminal-messages-in-advertising.html1967 "MAD WOMEN" TAKE OVER MADISON AVENUE Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Wells_Lawrence1976 THE SUPREME COURT PROTECTS ADVERTISING Retrieved from https://fee.org/articles/15-supreme-court-decisions-that-shredded-the-constitution/1980 CALVIN KLEIN SHOCKS A NATION Retrieved from http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-4652792/Brooke-Shields-sizzles-Calvin-Klein-knickers.html1988 NIKE CREATES THE MOST FAMOUS SLOGAN Retrieved from http://soowall.com/fashion/interesting-facts-about-nike-you-may-not-know