analyzinpttg poisson traffic

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    Lab-Experiment # 04

    By

    Engr. Naveed A. Umrani

    Analyzing Poisson Traffic

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    Outlines

    Introduction To unit # 02

    Purpose of this Lab

    Fundamental Concepts

    Simulation and Results

    2 Principles of Teletraffic Engineering

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    Introduction to Unit # 02

    Unit No-02: Traffic Characterization

    The purpose of this unit is to characterize

    various kinds of traffic, the various types of

    traffic are as follow: Poisson Traffic

    Compressed Video Traffic

    Ethernet Traffic

    The overall purpose is to analyze these

    different kinds of Traffic.

    3 Principles of Teletraffic Engineering

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    Purpose of this lab

    In this lab we will study and

    compare the properties of network

    traffic. The traffic type considered

    will be:

    Poisson traffic

    In order to analyze Poisson Trafficwe will require a Data file which is a

    named as poisson1.

    4 Principles of Teletraffic Engineering

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    Fundamental Concepts

    Basic Single Queue ModelClassical queuing theory can be applied

    to an output link in a router.

    5 Principles of Teletraffic Engineering

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    Fundamental Concepts

    For example, a 56 kbpstransmissionline can serve 1000-bit packets at a

    rate of

    6 Principles of Teletraffic Engineering

    56,00056

    1000

    bits/secpackets/sec

    bits/packet

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    Fundamental Concepts

    The Poisson Arrival ModelA Poisson process is a sequence of events

    randomly spaced in time

    7 Principles of Teletraffic Engineering

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    Fundamental Concepts

    Examples

    Customers arriving to a bank

    Packets arriving to a buffer

    The rate of a Poisson process is the

    average number of events per unit time

    (over a long time).

    8Principles of Teletraffic Engineering

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    Fundamental Concepts

    Properties of a Poisson ProcessFor a length of time t the probability of n

    arrivals in tunits of time is

    9 Principles of Teletraffic Engineering

    ( )( )

    !

    n

    t

    n

    tP t e

    n

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    Fundamental Concepts

    For 2 disjoint (non-overlapping)intervals, (t1, t2) and (t3, t4), (i.e. t1