analyze algorithms for computing with decimals and fractions mr. newman 2010-2011

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Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

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Page 1: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals

and FractionsMr. Newman

2010-2011

Page 2: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

Adding Fractions

Page 3: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

TOPIC = Adding Fractions

Common Denominator

Rewriting Fractions

Adding

Simplify/Reduce

Find the LCM of both denominators.

Multiply numerator and denominator of each fraction by the factor that helps create common denominators.

Add the numerators of your fractionsand keep the common denominator

Compare the prime factorization of yournumerator and denominator to find theGCF of your numerator and denominator.Divide by the GCF to simplify answer.

Page 4: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

Turn to your neighbor and tell them what

the first step would be when adding fractions?

Quiz Time!

COMMON DENOMINATOR

Page 5: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

Subtracting Fractions

Page 6: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

TOPIC = Subtracting Fractions

Common Denominator

Rewriting Fractions

Subtract

Simplify/Reduce

Find the LCM of both denominators.

Multiply numerator and denominator of each fraction by the factor that helps create common denominators. Check to see if you need to regroup or rename.

Subtract the numerators of your fractionsand keep the common denominator

Compare the prime factorization of yournumerator and denominator to find theGCF of your numerator and denominator.Divide by the GCF to simplify answer.

Page 7: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

Turn to your neighbor and tell them what

the first step would be when subtracting fractions?

Quiz Time!

COMMON DENOMINATOR

Page 8: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

Multiplying Fractions

Page 9: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

TOPIC = Multiplying Fractions

Pre-Simplify

Multiply

Simplify/Reduce

Multiply numerators and denominators across.

Change mixed numbers into improper Fractions.

Compare the prime factorization of yournumerator and denominator to find theGCF of your numerators and denominators.

Divide by the GCF to simplify answer.

Change improper fractions into mixed numbers.

Page 10: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

Turn to your neighbor and tell them what

the first step would be when multiplying fractions?

Quiz Time!

PRE-SIMPLIFY

Page 11: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

Dividing Fractions

Page 12: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

TOPIC = Dividing Fractions

Reciprocals

Pre-Simplify

Multiplying

Simplify/Reduce

Check to see if mixed numbers need to be changed into improper fractions. Flipsecond fraction and re-write problem as multiplication.

Multiply numerators and denominators straight across.

Compare the prime factorization of yournumerator and denominator to find theGCF of your numerator and denominator.Divide by the GCF to simplify answer.

Change improper fractions into mixed numbers.

Page 13: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

Turn to your neighbor and tell them what

the first step would be when dividing fractions?

Quiz Time!

RECIPROCALS

Page 14: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

Adding Decimals

Page 15: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

TOPIC = Adding Decimals

Line up decimal

Add

Bring down decimalinto answer.

Check to see if zeros are needed to holdplace values.

Add up each place value.

Page 16: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

Turn to your neighbor and tell them what

the first step would be when adding decimals?

Quiz Time!

LINE UP DECIMALS

Page 17: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

Subtracting Decimals

Page 18: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

TOPIC = Subtracting Decimals

Line up decimal

Subtract

Bring down decimalinto answer.

Check to see if zeros are needed to holdplace values.

Subtract each place value. Check for regrouping.

Page 19: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

Turn to your neighbor and tell them what

the first step would be when subtracting fractions?

Quiz Time!

LINE UP DECIMALS

Page 20: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

Multiplying Decimals

Page 21: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

TOPIC = Multiplying Decimals

Multiply

Decimal Placement

Underline or count how many numbers there are to the right of each decimal point.

Underline the number of digits in youranswer from right to left that is equal tothe total number of digits there were to the right of the decimal points in the problem.

Page 22: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

Turn to your neighbor and tell them what

the first step would be when multiplying fractions?

Quiz Time!

MULTIPLY

Page 23: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

Dividing Decimals

Page 24: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

TOPIC = Dividing Decimals

Move decimals

Divide

Move decimal the same number of placesin the divisor as in the dividend so that the divisor is a whole number.

DivideMultiplySubtractBring downRepeat

Check for an answer that repeats or terminates.

Page 25: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

Turn to your neighbor and tell them what

the first step would be when dividing fractions?

Quiz Time!

MOVE DECIMALS

Page 26: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

TOPIC = Adding Fractions

Find the LCM of both denominators.

Multiply numerator and denominator of each fraction by the factor that helps create common denominators.

Add the numerators of your fractionsand keep the common denominator

Compare the prime factorization of yournumerator and denominator to find theGCF of your numerator and denominator.Divide by the GCF to simplify answer.

Page 27: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

TOPIC = Subtracting Fractions

Find the LCM of both denominators.

Multiply numerator and denominator of each fraction by the factor that helps create common denominators. Check to see if you need to regroup or rename.

Subtract the numerators of your fractionsand keep the common denominator

Compare the prime factorization of yournumerator and denominator to find theGCF of your numerator and denominator.Divide by the GCF to simplify answer.

Page 28: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

TOPIC = Multiplying Fractions

Multiply numerators and denominators across.

Change mixed numbers into improper Fractions.

Compare the prime factorization of yournumerator and denominator to find theGCF of your numerators and denominators.

Divide by the GCF to simplify answer.

Change improper fractions into mixed numbers.

Page 29: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

TOPIC = Dividing Fractions

Check to see if mixed numbers need to be changed into improper fractions. Flipsecond fraction and re-write problem as multiplication.

Multiply numerators and denominators straight across.

Compare the prime factorization of yournumerator and denominator to find theGCF of your numerator and denominator.Divide by the GCF to simplify answer.

Change improper fractions into mixed numbers.

Page 30: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

TOPIC = Adding Decimals

Check to see if zeros are needed to holdplace values.

Add up each place value.

Page 31: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

TOPIC = Subtracting Decimals

Check to see if zeros are needed to holdplace values.

Subtract each place value. Check for regrouping.

Page 32: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

TOPIC = Multiplying Decimals

Underline or count how many numbers there are to the right of each decimal point.

Underline the number of digits in youranswer from right to left that is equal tothe total number of digits there were to the right of the decimal points in the problem.

Page 33: Analyze Algorithms For Computing with Decimals and Fractions Mr. Newman 2010-2011

TOPIC = Dividing Decimals

Move decimal the same number of placesin the divisor as in the dividend so that the divisor is a whole number.

DivideMultiplySubtractBring downRepeat

Check for an answer that repeats or terminates.