ANALYTICAL EXPOSITIONANALYTICAL EXPOSITION

Arvin WidiawanArvin Widiawan

XII Science ProgramXII Science ProgramSekolah Indonesia BangkokSekolah Indonesia Bangkok

ThailandThailand

type of spoken or written text that is intended to persuade the

listeners or readers by presenting arguments 

to analyze or explain ‘how’ and ‘why’

Analytical Exposition

Definition

Purpose

To persuade by presenting arguments

To tell the readers that something is important

Generic Structure

ThesisIntroduces topic and indicates the writer’s position. The writer also outlines the main arguments to be presented

ArgumentShows a series of arguments that support the thesis

ConclusionIn this stage, the writer restates his/her point of view

Language features

SIMPLE PRESENT TENSEexample: In my opinion elementary school teacher works hard.

English is the world’s most important language.

CONNECTORS* to mention several parts of arguments Firstly, … Secondly, … Finally, … First, … Second, … also moreover furthermore etc.

* to summarize or conclude the points SUMMARIZING CONCLUDING

In short, … In conclusion, … In a word, … On the whole, … In brief, … Altogether, … To sum up, … In all, …

etc.

Emotive wordse.g.: I’m worried of his safety.

She felt in love with him since her first sight.

Words that qualify statementse.g.: My son's friend probably will eat at our house tonight.

We left for work at our usual time.

Words that link arguments e.g. : Firstly, add some sugar into the glass.

However, they have no other way. Therefore, i have to go home before the rain.

Example

Cars should be banned from the city center at least in the biggest cities because they bring on more problems than benefits. Pollution is the top one major drawback, along with traffic jams and a relentless decrease in local commerce.

Firstly, it is widely known that cars are responsible for the highest levels of carbon dioxide emissions, the most common greenhouse gas.

Secondly, public transportation should be the priority mean of commuting. Even after the implementation of urban toll, London and São Paulo have reached peaks of immobility in their centers in the last decades. London has fallen back on bicycle routes and São Paulo has tried hard to work up subway and buses lines.

In addition to that, local commerce looses pedestrians and consequently sales volume decreases. Local residents are forced to move out of the city center making the area much more devaluated.

In some conditions, cars can be good for us if we want to go to a far destination. But, in the other hand, cars become not good for human health caused by the carbon dioxide emissions. What can we do now is, starting using public transportation rather than private transportation. So, we have to know how to use cars wisely for our life.

SHOULD CARS BE BANNED FROM THE CITY ?

Cars should be banned from the city center at least in the biggest cities because they bring on more problems than benefits. Pollution is the top one major drawback, along with traffic jams and a relentless decrease in

local commerce.Thesis

Argument 1

Secondly, public transportation should be the priority mean of commuting. Even after the implementation of urban toll, London and

São Paulo have reached peaks of immobility in their centers in the last decades. London has fallen back on bicycle routes and São Paulo has

tried hard to work up subway and buses lines.

Argument 2

In addition to that, local commerce looses pedestrians and consequently sales volume

decreases. Local residents are forced to move out of the city center making the area much more

devaluated.

Argument 3

In some conditions, cars can be good for us if we want to go to a far destination. But, in the other hand, cars become not good for human health caused by the carbon dioxide emissions. What can

we do now is, starting using public transportation rather than private transportation. So, we have to know how to use cars wisely

for our life.

Conclusion

Cars should be banned from the city center at least in the biggest cities Cars should be banned from the city center at least in the biggest cities because they bring on more problems than benefits. Pollution because they bring on more problems than benefits. Pollution is the top one major is the top one major drawback, along with traffic jams and a relentless decrease in local commerce.drawback, along with traffic jams and a relentless decrease in local commerce.

FirstlyFirstly, it is widely , it is widely knownknown that cars are responsible for the highest levels of that cars are responsible for the highest levels of carbon dioxide emissions, the most common greenhouse gas. carbon dioxide emissions, the most common greenhouse gas.

SecondlySecondly, public transportation should be the priority mean of commuting. , public transportation should be the priority mean of commuting. Even Even afterafter the implementation of urban toll, London and São Paulo have the implementation of urban toll, London and São Paulo have reachedreached peaks of immobility in their centers in the last decades. London has fallen back on peaks of immobility in their centers in the last decades. London has fallen back on bicycle routes and São Paulo has tried hard to work up subway and buses lines.bicycle routes and São Paulo has tried hard to work up subway and buses lines.

In addition to that, In addition to that, local commerce looses pedestrians and consequently local commerce looses pedestrians and consequently sales volume decreases. Local residents are forced to move out of the city center sales volume decreases. Local residents are forced to move out of the city center making the area much more devaluated.making the area much more devaluated.

In some conditions, In some conditions, cars can be good for us if we want to go to a far cars can be good for us if we want to go to a far destination. But, in the other hand, cars become not good for human health caused destination. But, in the other hand, cars become not good for human health caused by the carbon dioxide emissions. by the carbon dioxide emissions. What can we do now isWhat can we do now is, starting using public , starting using public transportation rather than private transportation. So, we have to know how to use transportation rather than private transportation. So, we have to know how to use cars wisely for our life.cars wisely for our life.

Simple Present TenseSimple Present Tense Pollution Pollution isis the top one major drawback,… the top one major drawback,… it it isis widely known that cars widely known that cars are are ……

ConnectorsConnectors Firstly,Firstly, … … In addition to thatIn addition to that,…,… In some conditionsIn some conditions,…,…

SummarizesSummarizes So,So, we have to know how to use cars wisely for our life.we have to know how to use cars wisely for our life.

Detriment kerugian Perverse jahat Devaluated devaluasi Relentless tanpa belas kasihan Drawback kekurangan Implementation pelaksanaan

Sources

www.google.co.thhttp://dictionary.reference.com/http://understandingtext.blogspot.com/2007/12/what-is-analytical-exposition.htmlhttp://typeoftext.blogspot.com/2009/01/analytical-exposition.html

Look Ahead 3 English Book

Thank you foryour attention.

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