analysis of financial results march 2015 - karnataka bank · 1. time tested bank with 91 years of...
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Analysis of Financial Results
March 2015
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Corporate Mission
“TO BE A TECHNOLOGY SAVVY,
CUSTOMER CENTRIC,
PROGRESSIVE BANK
WITH A NATIONAL PRESENCE,
DRIVEN BY THE HIGHEST STANDARDS OF
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND
GUIDED BY SOUND ETHICAL VALUES”.
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Time tested Bank with 91 years of banking history 1.
Pan-India footprint 2.
Robust technology and risk management systems 3.
Strong productivity, capital adequacy ratios 4.
Experienced management team & Professional Board 5.
Company Overview
Highest Standard of Corporate Governance 6.
Business Process Reengineering [BPR] 7.
Consistent track record of profit since inception 8.
In the process of unveiling VISION - 2020 9.
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• Incorporated on 18th February 1924 at Mangalore by Late B R Vyasarayachar & other leading members of the South Kanara Region
• Incorporated in 1924,
Karnataka Bank is
one of the oldest time
tested private sector
Banks
• Forayed into General
Insurance business as
a JV partner in
Universal Sompo
General Insurance
Company Limited
• 1,689 service outlets
with 10 Regional
Offices, 675 branches,
4 Extension Counters
and 1,000 ATMs in
449 centres across
India as on March 31,
2015
• Business Turnover of
` 77,689 crore as at
31.03.2015.
1995
1977
1966
1961
1960 •Took over assets and liabilities of Sringeri Sharada Bank Ltd
•Took over assets and liabilities of the Chitaldurg Bank
•Took over assets and liabilities of Bank of Karnataka, Hubli and opened 14 new branches
•Became an authorised dealer of foreign exchange
•Public issue of 45 lakh equity shares in October 1995
2000 •Implementation of “Finacle” CBS
2002 •Bancassurance tie-up with MetLife •Maiden bonus issue in the ratio of 1:1
2005 •Completed 2:1 rights issue to raise ` 160 crs
2006 •Floated general insurance JV along with Allahabad Bank, Indian Overseas Bank, Dabur
Investments and Sompo Japan Insurance •Launched CDSL-DP services at select branches
1924
2003 •Right issue in the ratio of 1:2
2007 •Completion of 100% core banking
2009 •Compliance with Basel-II norms
2010 •Maiden QIP aggregate ` 160.83 crs.
2012
• BPR implementation under the guidance of M/s KPMG Advisory Services Pvt Ltd. commenced • Business Turnover crossed the milestone of ` 50,000 crore • No. of branches crossed 500 • Average turnover per branch crossed ` 100 crore • Launched ASBA facility
2011 •Right issue of ` 457.03 crore in the ratio of 2:5. •Launched Online Trading facility
History & Evolution
2013 •Secured ISO 27001 : 2005 Certificate from NQA
•Business turnover crossed the milestone of ` 75,000 crore 2014
• No. of ATMs reached 1,000 2015
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Awards & Accolades
Recent Awards:
Bank has bagged ASSOCHAM's [Associated Chambers of Commerce & Industry of India]
Certificate of Excellence for Social Banking, under private sector banks category.
Bank has bagged “MSME BANKING EXCELLENCE AWARDS - 2014”, initiated by
CIMSME [Chamber of Indian Micro Small & Medium Enterprises], under the following
categories:
i) Best Bank Award for New Initiatives - Runner Up
ii) Best Bank Award for CSR & Green Initiatives – Runner Up.
Shri P. Jayarama Bhat, MD & CEO, has been awarded the Asia Pacific HRM Congress
Awards 2014, under the category “CEO with HR Orientation”.
Shri P. Jayarama Bhat, MD & CEO, has been honored with the “New Year Award, 2015” by
Academy of General Education, Manipal University and Syndicate Bank, Manipal.
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Pan-India footprint
Pan-India Presence
Total 1,689 outlets – 10 regional offices, 675 branches,
4 Extension Counters & 1,000 ATMs
Specialized branches for Forex, Industrial, Agriculture,
MSME, Corporate business & Financial Inclusion
79 Financial Inclusion branches, 37 Ultra Small branches
Expanding network in northern India also.
25
2 1
1
4
21
7
7
8
3
416
16
7
40
8
1
5
6
45
9
4
15
Has the strongest presence in South India with 527 branches [78%]
No of branches & ATMs
Area wise distribution of branches (Mar ‘15)
550600
675
504
700
1,000
Mar '13 Mar '14 Mar '15
Branches ATMs
Metro
25%
Urban
29%
Semi
Urban
24%
Rural
22%
Top 5 States: Karnataka (416, 62%), Tamilnadu (45, 7%), Maharashtra (40, 6%), Andhra Pradesh (31, 5%), Delhi (21, 3%)
17 18
31
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Integrated Risk Management Committee develops policies and strategies for integrated risk management, monitors and reviews risk profile of the bank periodically
Internal Credit Rating of all the borrowers: Credit exposure above INR 25 lakh are rated borrower-wise and credit facilities below INR 25 lakh & all schematic advances including agri-credit proposals are rated under ‘Pool based approach’
Continuous offsite surveillance of borrower accounts
Effective ALM/mid office set up to monitor Liquidity risk/ Market risk on a continuous basis
For effective Operational risk management: Bank is building up a database of internal Loss data, near- miss cases and other Operational risk events, since Sept 2007
Bank has taken all necessary steps for migration to ‘Basel II advanced approaches’ under Credit, Market and Operational Risk and also implemented the presently applicable ‘Basel III’ guidelines of RBI
Robust technology platform and risk management systems
Strong technology platform
Effective risk management system
State-of-art IT set up which has enabled Anytime Anywhere Banking through alternate delivery channels such as ATMs, International Debit Card, Internet Banking, Mobile Banking, e-lobby etc.
Also offers other products such as NGRTGS, NEFT, NECS, CTS, Online Trading, ASBA facility, Gift Card, Travel Card, Biometric Smart Card under Financial Inclusion, PoS Network, Online inward remittance facility to NRIs etc.
Implemented Lending Automation Processing System (LAPS) software for efficient life cycle management of loan accounts and improved monitoring.
Secured “ISO 27001:2013” certificate from NQA [National Quality Assurance] for its three I.T. set-ups, encompassing the Information Security Management System (ISMS) at Data Centre, Near line Site [NLS] at Bangalore and Information Technology Department including the DR site [IT & DR] at Head Office, Mangaluru.
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53.84% (56.07%) Cost to Income
1.98% (1.91%) Net NPA
2.95% (2.92%) Gross NPA
2.36% (2.40%) Net Interest Margin
14.02% (10.53%) Return on Equity
` 23.96 (` 16.51) Earning per Share
0.91% (0.71%) Return on Asset
` 77688.60 crore (` 68928.32 crore) Turnover
` 773.38 crore (` 687.05 crore) Operating profit
` 451.45 crore (` 311.03 crore) Net profit
12.41% (13.20%) CRAR (Basel III)
Highlights - 2014-15
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Business Overview
31.03.13 31.03.14 % Growth 31.03.15 % Growth
Capital 188 188 0.00 188 0.00
Reserves and Surplus
2,669 2,864 7.31 3,201 11.77
Deposits 36,056 40,583 12.56 46,009 13.37
Borrowings 1,580 1,915 21.20 1,038 [-] 45.80
Investments 13,432 15,227 13.36 15,988 5.00
Advances 25,208 28,345 12.44 31,680 11.77
Turnover 61,264 68,928 12.51 77,689 12.71
(` crs)
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11,47310,3088,982
34,370
29,915
25,919
166
360
1,155
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
Mar '13 Mar '14 Mar '15
CASA Retail Purchase liability
10
Deposits
Deposits (` crs)
Current
Account
6.24%
Purchase
liability
0.36%
Savings
Bank
18.70%
Retail
Term
Deposits
74.70%
Deposits break up (Mar ‘15)
36,056
46,009
40,583
(24.91%)
(71.88%)
(25.40%)
(73.71%)
(24.94%)
(74.70%)
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Composition of Advances
Segmentation of Advances (Mar ‘15)
Medium
Ent.
4.5%
Other
Personal
loans #
4.9%
Large Ent.
14.8%Housing
11.6%
Agricultur
e *
16.1% Micro-
Small Ent.
19.9%
Others #
28.3%
* However, this works out to 16.79% of the ANBC of 31.03.2014.
49.8%46.3% 48.0%
53.7% 52.0% 50.2%
0%
25%
50%
Mar '13 Mar '14 Mar '15
Retail Advances Corporate Advances
Retail & Corporate Advances (%)
Advances (` crs)
28,34525,208
31,680
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
Mar '13 Mar '14 Mar '15
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Priority Sector Advances
Priority Sector Advances (` crs)
6,3897,711
9,482
12,996
14,34543.31% 43.57% 45.26% 46.91%
46.82%
0
4,000
8,000
12,000
16,000
Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13 Mar '14 Mar '15
0%
20%
40%
Amount %
*Agriculture Advances (` crs)
2,002
2,804
3,903
4,790 5,146
13.57%
15.85%
18.63%
17.29% 16.79%
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
M ar '11 M ar '12 M ar '13 M ar '14 M ar '15
9.0%
12.0%
15.0%
18.0%
Amount %
*
Advances to Weaker Section (` crs)
2,5852,820
1,461
2,528
5408.44%
10.18%
3.66%
8.26%
12.07%
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
M ar '11 M ar '12 M ar '13 M ar '14 M ar '15
1.0%
6.0%
11.0%
Amount %
*
* Base figure for the calculation of % is ANBC as on March 31st of previous year. 12
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68.9%69.9%69.9% 61.5%69.3%
100.9%111.0%
70.6%
125.6%
0%
50%
100%
Mar '13 Mar '14 Mar '15
CD Ratio Incremental CD Ratio [Annual] Incremental CD Ratio [Quarter]
Credit Deposit ratio (%)
CD Ratio & Yield on Advances
12.62% 12.17% 11.97%
4.48% 4.27% 4.10%
0%
5%
10%
15%
Mar '13 Mar '14 Mar '15
Yield on advances Interest spread
Yield on Advances & Interest Spread (%)
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Movement of NPA
31.03.2014 31.03.2015
Gross NPA (opening) 638.86 835.94
Additions @ 653.88 @ 929.83
Sub total (A) 1292.74 1765.77
Up-gradations @ 192.99 @ 282.63
Recoveries (excluding in upgraded accounts)
117.54 320.07
Technical / prudential write off 134.86 53.47
Other write offs 11.42 165.39
Subtotal (B) # 456.81 * 821.56
Gross NPA (closing) (A-B) 835.94 944.21
Net addition to NPA 197.08 108.27
Slippage Ratio (%) 2.64 3.35
* Includes ` 329.69 crore pertaining to sale of assets to ARCs during the FY 2014-15
# Includes ` 10.92 crore pertaining to sale of assets to ARCs during the FY 2013-14
@ Includes Intra – quarter additions and upgradations.
(` crs)
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Composition of NPA
31.03.2014 31.03.2015
Sub Standard 407.33
(48.73%)
425.09
(45.03%)
Doubtful 383.25
(45.85%)
480.71
(50.91%)
Loss Assets 45.36
(5.42%)
38.41
(4.06%)
Total 835.94 944.21
Gross NPA (%) 2.92 2.95
Net NPA 538.03 623.55
Net NPA (%) 1.91 1.98
P C R (%) 53.21 50.54
(` crs)
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Sectoral Exposures in NPA
Sector
Mar ‘14 Mar ‘15
Bal. O/s % to Tot. Adv. In
that sector Bal. O/s
% to Tot. Adv. In
that sector
Addition during the
year
Reduction during the
year
A. Priority Sector
1. Agri & allied activities 83.08 1.99% 83.54 1.95% 42.03 41.57
2. Industry 128.53 4.61% 86.66 2.85% 42.07 83.94
3. Services 63.11 2.85% 111.49 3.36% 76.95 28.57
4. Personal & Other loans 20.29 1.12% 25.65 1.24% 14.04 8.68
Total 295.01 2.69% 307.34 2.42% 175.09 162.76
B. Non-Priority Sector
1. Industry 223.12 5.87% 235.81 5.91% 183.60 170.91
2. Services 60.90 2.70% 108.88 4.52% 57.88 9.90
3. Personal loans 48.80 1.42% 89.22 2.00% 43.70 3.28
4. Others 208.10 2.55% 202.96 2.41% 129.73 134.87
Total 540.92 3.07% 636.87 3.30% 414.91 318.96
GRAND TOTAL 835.93 2.92% 944.21 2.95% 590.00 481.72 16
(` crs)
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Restructured Advances
31.03.2013 31.03.2014 Increase / decrease
31.03.2015 Increase / decrease
Opening balance
(including related account) 2128.92 1703.03 [-] 425.89 1861.33 158.30
Add- Fresh Restructuring 305.32 585.65 280.33 454.01 [-] 131.64
Less - Restructured advance which ceases to attract higher provisioning
688.28 70.92 [-] 617.36 50.38 [-] 20.54
Less - Write off / recovery 42.93 356.43 313.50 241.11 [-] 115.32
Closing balance 1703.03 1861.33 158.30 2023.85 162.52
Out of Above - NPA 157.57 176.87 19.30 224.08 47.21
Provision for restructured advances
156.50 229.85 73.35 261.14 31.29
% age to gross advances 6.70 6.50 6.33
(` crs)
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Restructured Advances (` crs)
Sector Restructured
Adv. Of which,
slipped to NPA
Infrastructure 919.56 -
Iron & Steel 373.04 47.75
Service Sector 132.42 46.44
Textiles 132.05 26.47
Other Industry 105.05 24.20
Other 84.33 60.65
Metal & Metal Products 73.80 -
Agriculture 59.56 16.74
Other Engineering 47.04 -
Commercial Real Estate 44.73 0.01
Gems & Jewellaries 28.44 -
Coal & Mining 21.19 0.50
Housing 2.63 1.31
Grand Total 2023.85 224.07
Sectorwise Restructured Adv. as of Mar’15:
1,6961,574
1,224
328288
479
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
Mar '13 Mar '14 Mar '15
Restructured loans Related a/cs
Restructured loans & related accounts
1,703
2,024
1,862
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Investments
Investments (` crs)
13,43215,227 15,988
1,9562,3632,738
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
Mar '13 Mar '14 Mar '15
Total Investments of which, RIDF Invt
Shares
` 127.96 cr
0.8%
SLR
` 11,452.07 cr
71.6%
RIDF
` 1,956.39 cr
12.2%
Debentures,
Bonds, CD, MF
` 2,451.64 cr
15.3%
Yield on Investments (excl. RIDF & MF) (%)
7.57% 7.48% 7.69%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
Mar '13 Mar '14 Mar '15
HFT
0.6%AFS
22.8%
HTM
76.6%
AFS HFT HTM TOTAL
2.93 0.08 4.29 3.95
Duration
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Income and Expenditure
31.03.13 31.03.14 % Change 31.03.15 % Change
Interest Income 3764 4189 11.29 4698 12.15
Other Income 398 506 27.14 507 0.20
Trading profit 53 102 92.45 113 10.78
others 345 404 17.10 394 -2.48
Total Income 4162 4695 12.81 5205 10.86
Interest Expenditure
2861 3133 9.51 3530 12.67
Other Expenditure 666 875 31.38 902 3.09
Establishment 375 525 40.00 525 0.00
others 291 350 20.27 377 7.71
Total Expenditure 3527 4008 13.64 4432 10.58
(` crs)
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Net Interest Income
31.03.13 31.03.14 31.03.15
Interest on Advances 2818 3162 3506
Interest on investments 938 1022 1185
Other interest 8 5 7
Total Interest Income 3764 4189 4698
Interest on deposits 2726 2976 3408
Other interest 134 157 121
Total Interest Expense 2860 3133 3529
Net interest Income
(Growth )
904
1056
(16.81%)
1169
(10.70%)
Interest spread in lending 4.48 % 4.27 % 4.10%
Net Interest Margin 2.31 % 2.40 % 2.36%
(` crs)
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NPA & Provisions
31.03.13 31.03.14 31.03.15
Gross Advances 25,416.46 28,623.94 31,995.33
Gross NPA 638.86 835.93 944.21
Provision made thereon 208.79 278.45 315.34
Provisions made to Gross NPA (%) 32.68 33.31 33.40
Gross Investments 13,520.40 15,323.79 16,017.74
Non Performing Investment 12.85 14.11 12.86
Provisions made thereon 12.85 14.11 12.86
Provisions made to NPI % 100 100 100
(` crs)
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Provisions and Contingencies
31.03.13 31.03.14 Increase / decrease
31.03.15 Increase / decrease
Provisions for depreciation on investment
-31.44 26.99 +58.43 -59.44 -86.43
Provision towards NPA
172.33 210.54 +38.21 223.07 +12.53
Provision towards Standard Assets
18.36 42.10 +23.74 48.15 +6.05
Provision Made towards Taxes
116.10 97.62 -18.48 107.95 +10.33
Other Provisions & contingencies
11.90 -1.24 -13.14 2.20 +3.44
TOTAL 287.25 376.01 +88.76 321.93 -54.08
(` crs)
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Profitability
31.03.13 31.03.14 % Change 31.03.15 % Change
Interest earned 3864.29 4188.83 8.40 4698.42 12.17
Other Income 397.64 505.58 27.15 507.00 0.28
Total Income 4161.93 4694.41 12.79 5205.41 10.89
Interest expended 2860.56 3132.76 9.52 3529.57 12.67
Operating Expenses 666.03 874.60 31.32 902.47 3.19
Total Expenditure 3526.59 4007.36 13.63 4432.04 10.60
Operating Profit 635.34 687.05 8.14 773.38 12.57
Provisions and contingencies
287.25 376.01 30.90 321.92 -14.39
Net Profit 348.08 311.03 -10.64 451.45 45.16
(` crs)
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Capital Adequacy ` crs Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15
Total Risk Weighted Assets – Basel II 26,838 28,200 31,966
Total Risk Weighted Assets – Basel III -NA- 28,247 32,021
Total Capital Fund 3,548 3,752 4,051
Total Tier I Capital 2,820 3,052 3,370
Paid up Equity Capital 188 188 188
Reserves under Tier I Cap. 2,632 2,864 3,182
Total Tier II Capital 728 699 681
Surplus Provisions & Reserves 158 199 251
Subordinated Debt Fund 570 500 430
CRAR under Basel II 13.22% 13.30% 12.67%
CRAR Tier I Capital 10.51% 10.82% 10.54%
CRAR Tier II Capital 2.71% 2.48% 2.13%
CRAR under Basel III -NA- 13.20% 12.41%
CRAR Common Equity Tier I Capital -NA- 10.73% 10.52%
CRAR Tier I Capital -NA- 10.73% 10.52%
CRAR Tier II Capital -NA- 2.47% 1.89% 25
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Financial Ratios
31.03.2013 31.03.2014 31.03.2015
Market Capitalization (` in crs) 2462.68 2208.99 2348.99
Share price (`) 130.75 117.25 124.65
Earnings per Share (EPS) (`) 18.48 16.51 23.96
Book value per share (`) 151.70 162.00 179.87
Adjusted Book Value per share (`) 131.63 133.43 146.75
Price Earning (P/E) (times) 7.08 7.10 5.20
Price to Book Value 0.86 0.72 0.69
Return on Equity 12.76 10.53 14.02
Dividend Per Share (`) 4.00 4.00 5.00
Dividend (%) 40 40 50
Total amt of dividend paid (` in crore) 75.34 75.37 94.23
Dividend payout ratio excl. tax (%) 21.66 24.25 20.81
Retained earnings (` in crore) 259.90 222.85 337.50
Percentage to Net Profit (%) 74.67 71.65 74.76
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Profitability Ratios
31.03.2013 31.03.2014 31.03.2015
CD Ratio (%) 69.91 69.85 68.86
ID Ratio (%) 37.25 37.52 34.75
CD + ID Ratio (%) 107.16 107.37 103.61
Cost of Deposits (%) 8.14 7.90 7.87
Yield on advances (%) 12.62 12.17 11.97
Interest spread (%) 4.48 4.27 4.10
Adjusted Yield on Investments (%) 7.34 7.34 8.21
Cost of funds (%) 9.02 9.12 8.94
Net Interest margin (%) 2.31 2.40 2.36
Return on Assets (%) 0.89 0.71 0.91
Intermediation cost (%) 1.70 1.99 1.82
Cost to Income (%) 51.11 56.07 53.84
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Productivity
31.03.2013 31.03.2014 31.03.2015
No. of Branches 550 600 675
No. of ATM 504 700 1000
No. of employees 6,339 7,185 7,382
Operating Profit per employee (lakh) 10.03 9.56 10.47
Operating Profit per Branch (lakh) 115.52 114.51 114.57
Business per Employee (crore) 9.67 9.59 10.52
Business per Branch (crore) 111.39 114.88 115.09
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Share holders’ pattern
Indian Public
54.21%
FIIs
22.20%
Others
0.53%
Banks, MF,
Insurance
Cos
8.51%
NRIs
0.93%
Private
Corporate
Bodies
13.61%
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Outlook for 2015 -16
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Business Turnover of ` 91,000 crore.
50 new Branches to take the total no. of Branches to 725.
275 new ATMs to take total no. of ATMs to 1,275.
Introduction of technology based facilities: social media banking, image based debit
cards, student combo cards, card less cash, Mobile apps, new version of internet
banking, m-POS (Mobile Point of Sales), video conferencing with branches using
desktop etc.
Effective utilisation of the Fund Transfer Pricing (FTP) and Customer Profitability
Management System (CPMS) solution.
Introduction of Fraud Risk Management Solution (FRMS) to enhance the customer
acceptability of digital banking products.
Introduction of Aadhaar enabled e-KYC, online authentication system.
Bank is in the process of unveiling its VISION – 2020 document.
Aiming for CD Ratio of > 70%,
Net NPA of < 1.33%,
ROA of > 1%,
NIM of > 2.50%.
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Board of Directors
D Harshendra Kumar Shri Kshethra Dharmastala, Dakshina Kannada
Dr. H Rama Mohan Kundapura Medical Practitioner
S V Manjunath Chikmagalur Planter
Ananthakrishna
Non Executive Chairman
P Jayarama Bhat
Managing Director & CEO
T R Chandrasekaran Chennai Chartered Accountant
Ashok Haranahalli Bangalore Advocate
Mrs Usha Ganesh, IAS Bangalore Former Member of Karnataka Administrative Tribunal
Rammohan Rao Belle Bangalore Former MD & CEO, SBI Gen. Insu. Co. Ltd
B A Prabhakar Bangalore Former Chairman & MD of Andhra Bank
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