analogies

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Analogies are Word Relationships

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Analogies. are Word Relationships. A definition…. An analogy is a comparison between two things, and the comparison is used to determine the relationship between different sets of things. Bark is to dog as meow is to cat. Many Different Types of Analogies. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Analogies

Analogiesare Word Relationships

Page 2: Analogies

A definition…

An analogy is a comparison between two things, and the comparison is used to determine the relationship between different sets of things.

Bark is to dog as meow is to cat.

Page 3: Analogies

Many Different Types of Analogies

• Synonym to antonym: hot is to cold• Part to whole: core is to apple• Function to thing: cook is to stove• Characteristic to thing: slippery is to ice• Product to thing: milk is to cow

Page 4: Analogies

Guidelines to solve analogies

decide upon the relationship between first 2 wordsstate the relationship - car is to tire because___________examine the third word – chair select a fourth word that will make the third-fourth word have the same relationship as the first-second wordbe ready to explain your fourth word selection

Car is to tire as chair is to ______.

Page 5: Analogies

Model and Practice

On is to off as start is to __________. stop, opposites

Nail is to finger as hair is to _________. head, part to whole

Eye is to see as ear is to ____________. hear, thing to function

Swift is to deer as slow is to _________. turtle, characteristic to

thingWool is to sheep as egg is to _________.chicken, product to thing

Page 6: Analogies

Now what do you think?

Is this analogy correct?

Page 7: Analogies

More Analogies to Solve

Quia - Awesome Analogies – Practice your knowledge of analogies through these interactive challenge questions. http://www.quia.com/cb/7146.html

Quia – Hangman Analogies - Here is an interactive

hangman game format to practice analogies. http://www.quia.com/hm/22953.html Fact Monster – Analogy of the Day - Practice for every day! http://www.factmonster.com/analogies

MS Analogy Match - http://www.vocabulary.co.il/analogies/middle-school/middle-school-analogy-match/