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An Overview of the Turkish Mine and Petroleum Regulations & Incentives on Coal Mine Methane Production Emre Özgür, Ph.D. Energy Expert (Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineer) General Directorate of Mining and Petroleum Affairs Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources Workshop on Best Practices in Methane Capture and Utilization 10.06.2019 Ankara, Turkey

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Page 1: An Overview of the Turkish Mine and Petroleum Regulations & … · 2019-06-17 · Regulations. Offshore-2. Following article has been added to Turkish Petroleum Law No. 6491 with

An Overview of the Turkish Mine and

Petroleum Regulations & Incentives on

Coal Mine Methane Production

Emre Özgür, Ph.D.

Energy Expert (Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineer)

General Directorate of Mining and Petroleum Affairs

Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources

Workshop on Best Practices in Methane Capture and Utilization

10.06.2019

Ankara, Turkey

Page 3: An Overview of the Turkish Mine and Petroleum Regulations & … · 2019-06-17 · Regulations. Offshore-2. Following article has been added to Turkish Petroleum Law No. 6491 with

Regulations

Offshore-2

Following article has been added to Turkish Petroleum Law No. 6491 with the Law No. 6719 adopted on the date of 04.06.2016 regarding to the Bringing the Coal Mine Methane Gas in the Economy.

(8) (Annex: 4/6/2016-6719/Article 27) «Methane gas in the mines which are described as

Group IV in the paragraph (b) of Article 2 of the Mining Law No. 3213 dated 04.06.1985

and which should be operated underground, are produced on the surface or within the

quarry. The operation license is granted to the mine owner within the scope of this Law,

provided that the methane gas is produced within the borders of the mine operation

license. However, the condition that the amount of methane gas within the mines

mentioned should be at least five cubic meters per ton is sought in order to issue an

operation license…..»

If methane content is ≥ 5 m3 / ton for coal seams, operating license can be

given based on the Turkish Petroleum Law.

Page 4: An Overview of the Turkish Mine and Petroleum Regulations & … · 2019-06-17 · Regulations. Offshore-2. Following article has been added to Turkish Petroleum Law No. 6491 with

The borders and sizes of the exploration licenses are designed according to international geographical grid system.

Turkey’s territory is divided into 2 districts as onshore and offshore. Offshore district is divided into 2 parts as “Within territorial waters” and “Outside of territorial waters (Exclusive Economic Zone)”.

Petroleum License Application Map

Offshore-2Offshore

Offshore

Onshore

Page 5: An Overview of the Turkish Mine and Petroleum Regulations & … · 2019-06-17 · Regulations. Offshore-2. Following article has been added to Turkish Petroleum Law No. 6491 with

Royalty

1/8 (12,5%) royalty is collected for natural gas production.

The royalty is calculated based on wholesale price for natural gas.

Following article has been added to Turkish Petroleum Law No. 6491 with the Law No.6719 adopted on the date of 04.06.2016 regarding to the Bringing the Coal MineMethane Gas in the Economy.

(8) (Annex: 4/6/2016-6719/Article 27) «…The state’s right to be taken from the methane gas to be produced

is taken at the rate stated in the Article 9 (12.5%). The President is authorized to increase this rate up to four

times or to reduce it by half upon proposal of the Ministry.»

Page 6: An Overview of the Turkish Mine and Petroleum Regulations & … · 2019-06-17 · Regulations. Offshore-2. Following article has been added to Turkish Petroleum Law No. 6491 with

Incentives

Materials Tax & Dues Exploration Production

Casing Exempted Exempt from VAT and SCT Exempt from SCT

Drilling Rig and Equipment Exempted Exempt from VAT and SCT Exempt from SCT

Seismic Equipment Exempted Exempt from VAT and SCT Exempt from SCT

Drilling Bits Exempted Exempt from VAT and SCT Exempt from SCT

Vehicles Exempted Exempt from VAT and SCT Exempt from SCT

Chemicals Exempted Exempt from VAT and SCT Exempt from SCT

Contracts ---- Exempt from Stamp Tax Exempt from Stamp Tax

Fuel Exempted Exempt from VAT and SCT Exempt from SCT

Investment Guarantees ---- Available ----

Expropriation ---- Available Available

Administrative Goods and Service

Purchases

----Available No

VAT: Value Added TaxSCT: Special Consumption Tax

Page 7: An Overview of the Turkish Mine and Petroleum Regulations & … · 2019-06-17 · Regulations. Offshore-2. Following article has been added to Turkish Petroleum Law No. 6491 with

Capital Investment and Profit Transfers

Foreign investors have the right to transfer their capitalinvestments after starting to production on conditionthat paying royalty.

Until the investment capital registered by the Ministry isfully transferred, revenue is exempted from the alltaxes.

After the payment of taxes, duties, fees, rentals androyalties, a petroleum right holder may transfer theirprofit abroad.

Incentives

Page 8: An Overview of the Turkish Mine and Petroleum Regulations & … · 2019-06-17 · Regulations. Offshore-2. Following article has been added to Turkish Petroleum Law No. 6491 with

Incentives

Employment of foreign personnel will be exempted from the Law no 4817 for 6 monthor shorter periods. The permission is given by the Ministry of Energy and NaturalResources. After 6 months, they have to apply Ministry of Labor, Social Services andFamily for the working permission.

Foreign Staff

Temporary working permit

Page 9: An Overview of the Turkish Mine and Petroleum Regulations & … · 2019-06-17 · Regulations. Offshore-2. Following article has been added to Turkish Petroleum Law No. 6491 with

Incentives

No storage obligation for thewholesale license to the naturalgas producers.

Page 10: An Overview of the Turkish Mine and Petroleum Regulations & … · 2019-06-17 · Regulations. Offshore-2. Following article has been added to Turkish Petroleum Law No. 6491 with

An Overview of the Turkish Mine and

Petroleum Regulations & Incentives on

Coal Mine Methane Production

Emre Özgür, Ph.D.

Energy Expert (Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineer)

General Directorate of Mining and Petroleum Affairs

Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources

[email protected]

www.linkedin.com/in/dremreozgur

Workshop on Best Practices in Methane Capture and Utilization

10.06.2019

Ankara, Turkey

Thank you