an introduction to engineering and structural design by jeff rhoads and terry ballinger mst @ msu...

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An Introduction to An Introduction to Engineering and Engineering and Structural Design Structural Design by by Jeff Rhoads and Terry Ballinger Jeff Rhoads and Terry Ballinger MST @ MSU MST @ MSU 2006 2006

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An Introduction to An Introduction to Engineering and Structural Engineering and Structural

DesignDesignbyby

Jeff Rhoads and Terry BallingerJeff Rhoads and Terry Ballinger

MST @ MSUMST @ MSU20062006

OutlineOutline

An Introduction to Engineering DesignAn Introduction to Engineering Design

The Design ProcessThe Design Process

A Case Study in DesignA Case Study in Design

An Introduction to Structural DesignAn Introduction to Structural Design

Brief Description of Class Project Brief Description of Class Project

What is Engineering Design?What is Engineering Design?

The application of The application of scientific knowledge scientific knowledge to the development of to the development of a product or process.a product or process.

Engineering Design is…Engineering Design is…

Analytical Analytical

Complex Complex

Creative Creative

Interactive Interactive

InterdisciplinaryInterdisciplinary

Iterative Iterative

The Design ProcessThe Design Process

Identify a needIdentify a need

Define the problemDefine the problem

Brainstorm a preliminary solutionBrainstorm a preliminary solution

Analyze, refine, and evaluateAnalyze, refine, and evaluate

Develop a detailed designDevelop a detailed design

A Case Study in DesignA Case Study in Design

Space Ship One and the X-PrizeSpace Ship One and the X-Prize

Identify a NeedIdentify a Need

NASANASA EfficiencyEfficiency Cost OverrunsCost Overruns TrailblazingTrailblazing

X-PrizeX-Prize

Define the ProblemDefine the Problem

Efficient Space TravelEfficient Space Travel CheapCheap SafeSafe RepeatableRepeatable Readily AvailableReadily Available

Preliminary SolutionsPreliminary Solutions

The Final DesignThe Final Design

ScaledScaled CompositesComposites

Space Ship OneSpace Ship One

Structural DesignStructural Design

Structural DesignStructural Design

StrengthStrength

StabilityStability

AestheticsAesthetics

ServiceabilityServiceability

Structural DesignStructural Design

StrengthStrength

Structural DesignStructural Design

StabilityStability

Structural DesignStructural Design

AestheticsAesthetics

Structural DesignStructural Design

ServiceabilityServiceability

The Immediate Future…The Immediate Future…

Today’s ActivityToday’s Activity

Using the materials provided, build a straw structure.Using the materials provided, build a straw structure.

The structure must be able to support a bottle of water.The structure must be able to support a bottle of water.

The group with the tallest structure, which supports the bottle for at The group with the tallest structure, which supports the bottle for at least 5 seconds, wins.least 5 seconds, wins.

The competition height will be measured from the base of the The competition height will be measured from the base of the structure (base plate) to the highest point of the bottle of water.structure (base plate) to the highest point of the bottle of water.

The structure must be fastened to the base plate and be mobile.The structure must be fastened to the base plate and be mobile.

The water bottle is to be used in the test (competition) phase only.The water bottle is to be used in the test (competition) phase only.

Measurements will be taken from the base to the highest point on Measurements will be taken from the base to the highest point on the bottle.the bottle.