an analysis on isabel pullman’s parenting style

16
AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE TOWARDS AUGUST PULLMAN IN “WONDER” MOVIE THESIS By: ASRI NURMARGI NINGTYAS 201510100311085 ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG 2019

Upload: others

Post on 13-May-2022

3 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE

AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE

TOWARDS AUGUST PULLMAN IN “WONDER” MOVIE

THESIS

By:

ASRI NURMARGI NINGTYAS

201510100311085

ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION

UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG

2019

Page 2: AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE

ii

AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE

TOWARDS AUGUST PULLMAN IN “WONDER” MOVIE

THESIS

This thesis is submitted to meet one of the requirements to achieve

Sarjana Degree in English Language Education

By:

ASRI NURMARGI NINGTYAS

201510100311085

ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION

UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG

2019

Page 3: AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE

iii

Page 4: AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE

iv

Page 5: AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE

v

MOTTOS AND DEDICATION

“But perhaps you hate a thing and it is good for you, and perhaps you love a thing

and it is bad for you. And Allah knows while you know not.”

(Al Baqarah: 216)

“Your life does not get better by chance. It gets better by change.”

(Jim Rohn)

I dedicate this thesis to:

My incredible parents and beloved brother.

Page 6: AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE

vi

Page 7: AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE

vii

Page 8: AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE

viii

Page 9: AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE

ix

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Approval ................................................................................................................. iii

Mottos And Dedication ........................................................................................... v

Letter of Authenticity ............................................................................................. vi

Abstract ................................................................................................................. vii

Ackowledgements ................................................................................................ viii

Table Of Contents .................................................................................................. ix

List of Appendix.....................................................................................................xi

CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Research Background ............................................................................... 1

1.2 Research Problems ................................................................................... 4

1.3 Research Purposes .................................................................................... 4

1.4 Scope and Limitation ................................................................................ 5

1.5 Research Significances ............................................................................. 5

1.6 Definition of Key Terms .......................................................................... 5

CHAPTER II: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

2.1 Movie ........................................................................................................ 7

2.1.1 Character ............................................................................................ 9

2.1.2 Plot ..................................................................................................... 9

2.1.3 Conflict .............................................................................................. 9

2.1.4 Mise-en Scene .................................................................................... 9

2.2 Characteristics Development .................................................................. 11

2.3 Parenting Style ....................................................................................... 13

2.3.1 Types of Parenting Styles ................................................................ 14

2.3.2 The Effects of Parenting Styles ....................................................... 16

CHAPTER III: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3.1 Research Design ..................................................................................... 19

3.2 Research Object ...................................................................................... 20

Page 10: AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE

x

3.3 Research Approach ................................................................................. 20

3.4 Data Collection ....................................................................................... 21

3.5 Data Analysis ......................................................................................... 22

CHAPTER IV:FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION

4.1 Research Findings .................................................................................. 23

4.1.1 Isabel Pullman‟s Parenting Style Towards August Pullman ........... 23

4.1.2 The Way Isabel Pullman Raised August Pullman ........................... 24

4.1.2.1 High on Communication ............................................................. 24

4.1.2.2 Discipline ..................................................................................... 26

4.1.2.3 Warmth ........................................................................................ 28

4.1.3 The Effects of Isabel Pullman‟s Parenting Style Towards August

Pullman ............................................................................................ 31

4.1.3.1 Good School Achievements ........................................................ 31

4.1.3.2 Social Development .................................................................... 34

4.1.3.3 Self – Esteem ............................................................................... 36

4.2 Discussion .............................................................................................. 37

CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS

5.1 Conclusion .............................................................................................. 41

5.2 Suggestion .............................................................................................. 41

5.2.1 For Lecturers .................................................................................... 42

5.2.2 For Students ..................................................................................... 42

5.2.3 Prospective Researchers .................................................................. 42

REFERENCES

APPENDIX

Page 11: AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE

xi

LIST OF APPENDIX

Appendix 1: “Wonder” movie (2017) synopsis

Page 12: AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE

REFERENCES

Abar, B., Carter, K. L., & Winsler, A. (2008). The Effects of Maternal Parenting

Style and Religious Commitment on Self – Regulation, Academic

Achievement and Risk Behavior Among African – American Parochial

College Students. Journal of Adolescence, 1 – 15.

Alizadeh, S. (2011). Relationship Between Parenting Style and Children‟s

Behavior Problems. Asian Social Science. 7(12), 195-200.

Alqadi, K. (2015). Literature and Cinema. International Journal of Language and

Literature. 3(1), 42-48.

Ary, D., Jacobs, L. C., & Sorensen, C. (2010). Introduction to Research in

Education(8th Edition). Canada: Cengage Learning.

Calafat, A., Garcia, F., Juan, M., Becona, E., & Fernandez-Hermida, J. R. (2014).

Which Parenting Style Is More Protective Against Adolescent Substance

Use? Evidence Within The European context. Drug and Alcohol Depence.

1 – 42.

Cloete, A. L. (2017). Film as Medium for Meaning Making: A Practical

Theological Reflection. HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies.

73(4), 1-6.

Doinita, N.E., & Maria, N. D. (2015). International Conference Education and

Psychology Challenges – Teachers for the Knowledge Society – 3rd

Edition, EPC-TKS 2015 (Attachment and Parenting Style). Social and

Behavioral Sciences, 199-204.

Eder, J. (2010). Understanding Characters. Berghahn Journals.4(1), 16-40.

Gafoor, K. A., & Kurukkan, A. (2014). Construction and Validation of Scale of

Parenting Style. Guru Journal of Behavioral and Social Science. 2(4), 315

– 323.

Garcia, F., & Gracia, E. (2009). Is Always Authoritative The Optimum Parenting

Style? Evidence From Spanish Families. Adolescence. 44(173), 101 – 131.

Hartono, J. (2017). An Analysis of Chris Gardner‟s Fatherhood on Gabriele

Muccino‟s Film “The Persuit of Happyness”. Bachelor thesis. University

of Muhammadiyah Malang.

Hibbard, D. R., & Walton, G. E (2014). Exploring The Development of

Perfectionism: The Influence of Parenting Style and Gender. Social and

Behavior and Personality. 42(2), 269-278.

Page 13: AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE

Hoskins, D. H. (2014). Consequences of Parenting on Adolescent Outcomes.

Societies, 506-531.

Jain, A., Lata, P., Goyal, A. R., Khandelwal, S., & Jain, G. (2015). Socio –

Cultural Impact of Film Celebrities on Teenagers: An Empirical Study.

International Journal Indian Culture and Business Management. 11(3),

308-322.

Kakinami, L., Barnett, T., Seguin, L., & Paradis, G. (2015). Parenting Style and

Obesity Risk in Children. Preventive Medicine, 1-5.

Kang, Y., & Moore, J. (2011). Parenting Style and Adolescents‟ School

Performance in Mainland China. US-China Education Review, 133-138.

Klarer, M. (2004). An Introduction to Literary Studies (Second Edition). New

York: Routledge.

Kordi, A., & Baharudin, R. (2010). Parenting Attitude and Style and Its Effect on

Children‟s School Achievements. International Journal of Psychological

Studies.2(2), 217-222.

Lathrop, G., & Sutton, D. O. (2014). Elements of Mise – en Scene. 1-7. Retrieved

from www.proseproductionsink.com

Mahmood, I. (2013). Influence and Importance of Cinema on the Lifestyle of

Educated Youth: A Study on University Students of Bangladesh. IOSR

Journal of Humanities and Social Science. 17(6), 77-80.

Martharika, M. M. (2015). An Analysis On Mr. Wormwood‟s Parenting Style

Toward Matilda in Roald Dahl‟s Novel “Matilda”. Bachelor thesis.

University of Muhammadiyah Malang.

Matejevic, M., Jovanovic, D., & Jovanovic, M. (2014). Parenting Style,

Involvement of Parents in School Activities and Adolescents‟ Academic

Achievement. Social and Behavioral Science, 288-293.

Mehrinejad, S. A., Rajabimoghadam, S., & Tarsafi, M. (2015). The Relationship

Between Parenting Styles and Creativity and the Predictability of

Creativity by Parenting Styles. Social and Behavioral Science, 56-60.

Milligan, C. A. (2016). The Viral Image: Transmedia Mise – en Scene in the

Fictional Real. Journal of Films & Visual Narration. 1(1), 1-14.

Mohajan, H. (2017). Research Methodology. Munich Personal RePEc Archieve. 1

– 20.

Niaraki, F. R., & Rahimi, H. (2013). The Impact of Authoritative, Permissive,

and Authoritarian Behavior of Parents on Self – Concept, Psychological

Page 14: AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE

Health and Life Quality. European Online Journal of Natural and Social

Science. 2(1), 78-85.

Okorodudu, G. N. (2010). Influence of Parenting Styles on Adolescent

Deliquency in Delta Central Senatorial District. Edo Journal of

Counselling. 3(1), 58-86.

Patrick Henry Community College Writing Center [PHCC]. (2016). Literary

Analysis: Going Beyond the Author‟s Words. 1-5. Retrieved from

patrickhenry.edu

Philips, B. A., Conners, F., &Curtner-Smith, M. E. (2017). Parenting Children

with Down Syndrome: An Analysis of Parenting Styles, Parenting

Dimensions, and Parental Stress. Research in Developmental Disabilities,

9-19.

Purohit, D. (2015). Four Critical Theories from the view point of M H Abrams.

Journal of Humanity. Retrieved from www.kcgjournal.org

Raya, A. F., Ruiz-Olivares, R., Pino, M. J., & Herruzo, J. (2013). A Review about

Parenting Style and Parenting Practices and Their Consequences in

Disabled and Non Disabled Children. International Journal of Higher

Education. 2(4), 205-213.

Rego, T. (2015). The Concept of Authoritative Parenting and It‟s Effects on

Academic Achievement. Journal of Psychology and Clinical Psychiatry.

3(6), 1 – 5.

Sarwar, S. (2016). Influence of Parenting Style on Children‟s Behavior. Journal of

Education and Educational Development. 3(2), 222-249.

Siregar, A. A. (2014). An Analysis on Parenting Style Effect on Dave Pelzer‟s

Characteristic Development in “A Child Called „it‟” Novel. Bachelor

thesis. University of Muhammadiyah Malang.

Sreekumar, J., & Vidyapeetham, A. V. (2015). Creating Meaning through

Interpretations: Mise – en Scene Analysis of the Film „The Song of

Sparrows‟. Journal of Communication and Media Technologies, 26-35.

Steele, E. H., & McKinney, C. (2018). Emerging Adult Psychological Problems

and Parenting Style: Moderation by Parent – Child Relationship Quality.

Personality and Individual Differences, 1-8.

Sweeney, P. J., &Fry, L. W. (2012). Character Development Through Spiritual

Leadership. Consulting Psychology Journal. 64(2). 89 – 107.

Wahyuni, S. (2012). Qualitative Research Method: Theory and Practice. Jakarta:

Salemba Empat.

Page 15: AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE

Wiraatmaja, T. (2019). The Relation of Minority Group‟s Sport Attainment to

Counter Racism: African – American in The Movie 42. Journal of English

Education, Literature, and Culture. 4(1),76-86.

Xu, H., Wen, L. M., Rissel, C., Flood, V., & Baur, L. (2013). Parenting Style and

Dietary Behavior of Young Children Findings from the Healthy

Beginnings Trial. Appetite, 171-177.

Yadav, R. A. (2014). Cinema Serving as Mirror to Society. International Journal

of Multidisciplinary Approach and Studies. 1(3), 141-150.

Zakeri, H., Eshanafi, B. N., &Razmjoee, M. (2013). Parenting Styles and

Academic Procrastination. Social and Behavioral Science, 57-60.

Page 16: AN ANALYSIS ON ISABEL PULLMAN’S PARENTING STYLE