an abundance of biomes
DESCRIPTION
A Children's Book. Biology Honors- Rago (2nd)TRANSCRIPT
An Abundance of
Biomes
Created by:
Looghermine Claude
and Nicole Fairfoot
(Period 2)
To Ziggy for feeding Loogee To Ziggy for feeding Loogee To Ziggy for feeding Loogee To Ziggy for feeding Loogee
& for putting up with Nicole’s tormenting& for putting up with Nicole’s tormenting& for putting up with Nicole’s tormenting& for putting up with Nicole’s tormenting
To Loogee’s parents for being so helpfulTo Loogee’s parents for being so helpfulTo Loogee’s parents for being so helpfulTo Loogee’s parents for being so helpful
& understanding& understanding& understanding& understanding
To Brianna for being BriannaTo Brianna for being BriannaTo Brianna for being BriannaTo Brianna for being Brianna
BIOMES
Once upon a time, there was a boy named
Brian Biome. Brian lived in a world where every-
one was a biome. Some were terrestrial, others
were freshwater, and others were saltwater. Brian
was the only one who wasn’t a biome. He was
sad because of this, so Brian decided to go on an
adventure to find his perfect biome.
What’s a biome, you say? A biome, according
to Biology-Online.org, is a major ecological
community of organisms adapted to a particular
climatic or environmental condition on large
geographic area in which they occur.
TERRESTRIAL BIOMES
Brian thought that out of all the different
kinds, he would like terrestrial biomes.
“Hmm,” he thought, “I’ll just visit them all!”
His list consisted of:
◊ Tundra
◊ Taiga
◊ Desert
◊ Grassland
◊ Temperate Deciduous Forest
◊ Tropical Rain Forest
TUNDRA
First, Brian visited the Tundra biome. It was
colder than any place he had ever seen but he
hoped he could adjust quickly. He looked to the
left and saw little vegetation on the gravelly per-
mafrost, including caribou moss and liverworts.
He looked to the right and there was a very large
caribou! “There you are!” exclaimed Tonks Tun-
dra running to the caribou, before she turned to
Brian and thanked him for finding her pet. “Have
you seen my other pet? She’s an arctic fox”.
TUNDRA
DID YOU KNOW?DID YOU KNOW?DID YOU KNOW?DID YOU KNOW?
Caribou Mosses dry
out, going dormant
when little sunlight or
water is available, and
Arctic Foxes have fur
that, for camouflage
purposes, changes hue
with the seasons.
The average temperature range is -34° C to 12° C.
Brian shook his head, and decided to leave.
150-250 mm of precipitation
TAIGA
The super-cold taiga is where he met Tessa Taiga,
the local news reporter. "My soil doesn't have
much nutrients and it’s thin and acidic," she said,
but Brian didn't mind. He liked the river otters
that swam around. He liked the Jack Pine and the
Black Spruce trees that grew up to the sky. He
even liked the Northern Lynx who prowled
through the trees.
TAIGA
"I think this is the biome for me!" Brian said.
Then in the distance he saw a much warmer
place....
The average temperature range is -54° C to 21° C.
DID YOU KNOW?DID YOU KNOW?DID YOU KNOW?DID YOU KNOW?
To protect itself
from the harsh
Taiga weather, the
Jack pine has wax
coated pine needs,
and the River Ot-
ters’ noses shut
while diving.
400-1000 mm of precipitation
DESERT
It was the desert biome! Day Desert was outside
playing with his kangaroo rat and armadillo liz-
ard. He looked like he was having fun but he also
looked hot and tired. “There is very little water
and precipitation in my biome,” he said. “Even
though there isn't much water, there are still
plants like the pancake prickly pear cactus and
agaves. They survive in the rocky and gravely soil
that has little to no subsurface water.”
DID YOU KNOW?DID YOU KNOW?DID YOU KNOW?DID YOU KNOW?
The spines of the pan-
cake prickly pear reduce
water loss and also pro-
tect the cactus. Simi-
larly, the spiny scales of
the Armadillo Lizard
protect it from preda-
Brian didn't think he wanted to be this biome.
He wandered on and on disappointed that he
still didn't have a biome. Then, he had an idea!
The average temperature range is 20° C to 25° C.
DESERT
2.5 mm of precipitation
GRASSLAND
Brian then found himself next to a puzzling,
wide tree when his friend Gale Grassland ap-
peared from behind it. Gale saw his confusion
and explained, “This is a Baobab tree. It has
adapted to thrive even though my soil is porous
and the water is drained rapidly. Other plants and
animals have had to adapt too, like the Mountain
Aloe, giraffes, as well as the herems of zebras.”
Brian thought that was really nifty.
GRASSLAND
DID YOU KNOW?DID YOU KNOW?DID YOU KNOW?DID YOU KNOW?
To collect the most
amount of water it can
the Baobab tree has a wide
trunk and gnarled roots,
and giraffes have really
strong tongues that allow
them to eat plants that are
inedible to other animals.
The average temperature range is 20° - 30° C.
Maybe this was where he was meant to be! Then
he saw his best friend waving at him in the hori-
zon.
50.8-1270 mm of precipitation
TEMPERATE DECIDUOUS FOREST
He turned to his best friend Tobias Temperate
Deciduous Forest. Brian thought that since To-
bias was his best friend, Tobias's biome should be
the one he chose. It was perfect. The soil had de-
caying matter which enriched the soil making it
very fertile. There were Buckbill Platypuses that
swam and walked and Fat Dormice that scurried
around. Lady Fern and Guelder Rose that swayed
in the wind. It wasn’t too hot and it wasn’t too
cold.
TEMPERATE DECIDUOUS FOREST
DID YOU KNOW?DID YOU KNOW?DID YOU KNOW?DID YOU KNOW?
The Guelder Rose
will invade another
plant’s area to re-
ceive more re-
sources, and the
tails of platypuses
can be used for en-
ergy storage.
The average temperature range is -30° C to 30° C.
He could stay and play with Tobias forever. It
seemed to be the perfect place.
750-1500 mm of precipitation
TROPICAL RAIN FOREST
Ron Rainforest was in the middle of his teaching
lesson when Brian got to the rainforest. “My
soil,” he said, “is acidic, lacks many essential nu-
trients, and is subject to heavy leaching. The de-
composition rate is also very quick, but beautiful
flora is found here such as bromeliad and bou-
gainvillea species. Class, pay attention!” Brian
didn’t have the heart to tell Ron that his students
were not actually students and were instead Toco
toucans and kinkajous.
DID YOU KNOW?DID YOU KNOW?DID YOU KNOW?DID YOU KNOW?
The bougainvillea
plant has hooks that
allow it to anchor
onto other plants
for support, and the
kinkajou has sharp
claws and a strong
tail to assist them
when climbing trees.
TROPICAL RAIN FOREST
The average temperature range is 20° C to 25° C.
Then Brian, unsure of his feelings toward the
rainforest, left in search of a better suiting biome.
2000 mm of precipitation
CONCLUSION
In the end, Brian Biome decided he didn’t want
to be a biome. He loved some biomes, and he
didn’t like some others, but he didn’t want to
choose. Suddenly, he got a brilliant idea. “I don’t
have to choose between the biomes! I don’t have
to be just one biome, I can be all of them!” he
said. “I am going to be a biosphere!” That’s the
story of how Brian Biome became Brian Bio-
sphere.
CONCLUSION
BIBLIOGRAPHY
◊ Webber, Charles. "The Grassland Biome." University Of
California Museum of Paleontology. California Academy
of Sciences, 2002. Web. 06 Apr. 2013. <http://
www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/exhibits/biomes/
grasslands.php>.
◊ K, Andy. "Guelder Rose - Viburnum Opulus." Blue Planet
Biomes. West Tisbury School, 2002. Web. 06 Apr. 2013.
<http://www.blueplanetbiomes.org/guelder_rose.htm>.
◊ Biomes Group, Biology 1B Class, Section 115. "The
World's Biomes." University Of California Museum of
Paleontology. Ed. Marguerite Gregory. California Academy
of Sciences, Fall 1996. Web. 06 Apr. 2013. <http://
www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/exhibits/biomes/index.php>.
◊ Sunrise Over Earth. N.d. Photograph. The Stock Solution,
West Jordan, UT. TSS Stock Photo. The Stock Solution.
Web. 6 Apr. 2013. <http://www.tssphoto.com/abstract/
DEAR0049.html>.
◊ "Biome." Biology Online Dictionary. Biology-Online, 28
July 2008. Web. 06 Apr. 2013. <http://www.biology-
online.org/dictionary/Biome>.