amr philippine energy situation

8/6/2019 AMR Philippine Energy Situation

1/27

PHILIPPINEHILIPPINEENERGY SITUATIONNERGY SITUATION

Department of EnergyDepartment of Energy

Climate Change, Energy & Development Planning:A Multi-Sectoral Regional Dialogue


2/27

OUTLINE OF PRESENTATIONOUTLINE OF PRESENTATION

Energy and Development

Current Energy Situation

Strategic Actions of the Energy Sector


3/27

Energy and DevelopmentEnergy and Development


4/27

INDISPENSABLE TO ECONOMIC GROWTH

COUNTRYS DRIVER TOWARDS GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS

INSTRUMENT FOR POVERTY REDUCTION AND SOCIAL

EQUITY

ENVIRONMENTAL DIMENSIONS OF ENERGY POLICIES

ENERGY AS A CRUCIAL COMMODITYENERGY AS A CRUCIAL COMMODITY


5/27

Current Energy SituationCurrent Energy Situation


6/27

2007

PRIMARY ENERGY MIXPRIMARY ENERGY MIX

Self Sufficiency Level = 55.4% Self Sufficiency Level = 55.7%

Geotherma22.3%Imported Oil

34.0%

Imported Coal10.3%

Local Oil

1.6%Natural Gas

7.7%

Local Coal4.6%

Hydropower5.4%

Solar, Wind &Micro-hydro

0.0%

Biomass14.1%

Ethanol0.0%

CME0.1%

2006

Geothermal23.2%Imported Oil

34.1%

Imported Coal10.5%

Local Oil1.4%

Natural Gas6.5%

Local Coal3.2%

Hydropower

6.4%Solar, Wind &Micro-hydro

0.0%

Biomass14.6%

Ethanol0.0%

CME0.0%


7/27

EXISTING PETROLEUMEXISTING PETROLEUM

SERVICESERVICECONTRACTSCONTRACTS Luzon: 21 SCsVisayas: 6 SCs

Mindanao: 6 SCs


8/27

POTENTIAL RESERVES:

746 Million Metric Tons

POTENTIAL RESERVES:

746 Million Metric Tons


9/27

Geothermal reserve estimate of

4,406.56 MWe

Wind resources over 10,000 km with

76,600 MW of potential installed capacity

Hydro applications potential capacity of

at 147 MW in Visayas

Mini-hydro potential capacity of 1,784 MWfrom 888 sites

Solar radiation nationwide an annual

potential average of 5.0 - 5.1 kWh/m2/day

Ricehull total potential of 277 MW

Bagasse total potential of 236 MW

Ocean energy resource potential

capacity of about 170,000 MW

RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCESRENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCESPotential


10/27

RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCESRENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES2007 Performance Highlights

Resource Accomplishments, in MW(as of 2007)

Hydropower 3,367.070

Geothermal 2,027.065Wind 25.250

Biomass 20.930

Solar 5.161

Ocean -

TOTAL 5,445.476

Note: Installed capacity for geothermal includes decommissioned plants.

Hydropower and solar on the other hand includes those not connected in the grid.


11/27

Bioethanol

Mandated 5% ethanol blend in 2009

Voluntary 10% ethanol blend available in 105 Seaoil stations

nationwide and 39 Shell stations in greater Manila area

5 Ethanol production plant projects endorsed and registered under

BOI/IPP.

ALTERNATIVE FUELSALTERNATIVE FUELS

Biodiesel

Production capacity @ 287 million liters

Mandated 1% biodiesel blend in May 2007

Signing of Republic Act 9367

or the Biofuels Act of 2006


12/27

AutoLPG

12,000 Auto-LPG taxis converted

19 government-accredited conversion shops operating nationwide

ALTERNATIVE FUELSALTERNATIVE FUELS

CNG

Inauguration of CNG Mother-Daughter stations in Batangas and

Laguna in October 2007

22 CNG buses plying along Batangas-Laguna-Manila route

Conducted Libreng Sakay of CNG buses: 24 March - 06 April 2008


13/27

Crude

Imports

Industrial Consumer /

End User

Tankers/Barges

Refinery

Tank Truck

White Oil Pipeline

Tank Truck

Depot/Terminal

Black Oil Pipeline

Refinery/Import/Export Terminal

PRYCE NATIONPETRONAS

LPG Retail

Product Imports

Product Exports

No. of Players per Activity

o Refining - 2o Liquid Fuel Bulk Marketing - 87o Fuel Retail Marketing 738*

* include 226 Ind. Gas Stationso LPG Bulk Marketing - 10o Terminalling - 5o Bunkering 19

Total 861

DOWNSTREAM OIL SECTORDOWNSTREAM OIL SECTOR


14/27

CRUDE

AVTURBO8.3 8.5

PREMIUM11.2 17.6

KEROSENE1.8 1.5

DIESEL36.7 38.7

FUEL OIL29.4 17.5

REGULAR6.1 4.6

Other Products(Asphalts/Solvents/Avgas/Naphtha/Reformate/Condensate)

2.4 0.6

LPG

4.1 11.1

198.0 MBCD 287.0 MBCD

Sectoral Demand

Sector %

Transport 63

Residential 8

Commercial 5

Agricultural 3

Industrial 14Power 7

PRODUCTION/DEMAND MIXPRODUCTION/DEMAND MIX

FY 2007FY 2007

Transport 63


15/27

FY 2007 PETROLEUM PRODUCTS IN THE PHILS.FY 2007 PETROLEUM PRODUCTS IN THE PHILS.

NCR42.2%

Visayas13.1%

Mindanao

12.1%

S. Luzon

14.6%N. Luzon

17.9%

REGIONAL DEMAND SHARE (Total)

Mindanao

8.2%

Visayas11.0%

N. Luzon

32.9% S. Luzon

13.1%

NCR

34.8%

LPG SECTOR


16/27

Strategic ActionsStrategic Actions

of the Energy Sectorof the Energy Sector


17/27

Ensure consistent, comprehensive, responsive

and integrated energy policy

Identify and achieve the optimal energy mix Promote green and clean energy

Institutionalize social mobilization and monitoring

STRATEGIC DIRECTIONSSTRATEGIC DIRECTIONS


18/27

1. Ensure stable and quality supply of energy

Intensify development and utilization of renewable and

environment-friendly alternative energy resources/technologies

Accelerate exploration and development of geothermal, oil, gas,and coal resources

Enhance energy efficiency and conservation

Maintain a competitive energy investment climate

2. Make energy prices reasonable and affordable

3. Implement social mobilization and monitoring mechanism

POLICY THRUSTSPOLICY THRUSTS


19/27

1.1. Ensure stable and quality supply of energyEnsure stable and quality supply of energy

Intensify development and utilization ofIntensify development and utilization of

renewable and environmentrenewable and environment--friendlyfriendly

alternative energy resources/technologiesalternative energy resources/technologies

Pursue the immediate passage of the

Renewable Energy Bill Accelerate implementation of the Biofuels Law

and Natural Gas Vehicle Program for Public

Transport (NGVPPT) program

Promotion of the application of environment-friendly energy technologies

Create a one-stop-shop for processing

sustainable energy projects

STRATEGICACTIONSSTRATEGICACTIONS


20/27

Accelerate exploration and development of geothermal,Accelerate exploration and development of geothermal,

oil, gas and coal resourcesoil, gas and coal resources

Intensify search for geothermal, oil, gas and

coal resources through continued public bid

rounds and improved service contracting

schemes

Promote and implement Philippine Energy

Contracting Rounds (PECRs) and award servicecontracts

1. Ensure stable and quality supply of energy1. Ensure stable and quality supply of energy



21/27

Accelerate exploration and development of geothermal,Accelerate exploration and development of geothermal,

oil, gas and coal resourcesoil, gas and coal resources

Advocate immediate

passage of the Downstream

Natural Gas Bill

Pursue the development of

strategic infrastructures

Expand the util ization of

natural gas in power,transport, industry,

buildings and agriculture

Establish the Philippine

Natural Gas Institute




22/27

Enhance energy efficiency and conservationEnhance energy efficiency and conservation

Continue to implement the National Energy Effic iency and ConservationProgram (NEECP)

Intensify the Palit-Ilaw Program

Develop/Promulgate/Implement, together with DTI-BPS, a Minimum Energy

Performance Standards to phase out the least effic ient lamps in the market

by 2010

Continue implementation and expansion of coverage of the energy labeling

of the Philippines

Advocate for the immediate passage of the Energy Conservation Bill




23/27

Ensure sufficient, stable and accessible energy supply meetingquality and safety standards

Provide a level-playing field in the conduct of business

Encourage investment in efficient and economic modes of energy

marketing and distribution

Promote investment in strategic energy infrastructure

Encourage greater private sector investments and participation

through market-based incentives

Maintain a competitive energy investment climate




24/27

Pursue full privatization of the remaining NPC assets and

contracted energy outputs

Accelerate implementation of open access and retail

competition; to start in economic zones

Ensure better targeting and implementation of subsidies for

the poor and facili tating industry competitiveness

Implement Demand Side Management (DSM)

Intensify publ ic sector involvement in reform process

Reduce Electricity CostsReduce Electricity Costs

2. Make Energy Prices Reasonable and Affordable2. Make Energy Prices Reasonable and Affordable



25/27

Respond to high oil pricesRespond to high oil prices

Target expenditures schemes for pro-poor projects from oil

tax collections such as subsidies on basic needs (food,

shelter, education) for the rural and urban poor, small

fisherfolk and farmers

Revisit taxation regime on petroleum crudes and products

Provide discounts to vulnerable sectors Eradicate Kotong and Kolorum in the public transport

sector

2. Make Energy Prices Reasonable and Affordable2. Make Energy Prices Reasonable and Affordable



26/27

3. Implement social mobilization and monitoring3. Implement social mobilization and monitoring

mechanismmechanism

Strengthen the stakeholders participation in planning,

implementation and monitoring of energy plans and programs

Adopt efficient use of energy as a way of li fe



27/27

THANK YOUTHANK YOU

amr philippine energy situation

Documents