week 3 gles 1, 3, 5, 15. a world map shows an image of the world

Week 3GLEs 1, 3, 5, 15

A world map shows an image of the world.

There are 7 continents:Asia North America AsiaAfrica South AmericaAsia Antarctica

1

2

3

45

6

7

AsiaAsia

Africa

Africa

North AmericaNorth America

South America

South America

Antarctica

Antarctica

EuropeEurope

Australia

Australia

Our world has lots of water!The big bodies of water are called oceans.The Earth has 4 oceans.

Atlantic OceanIndian OceanPacific OceanArctic Ocean

Indian Ocean

Indian Ocean

Atlantic Ocean

Atlantic Ocean

Pacific Ocean

Pacific Ocean

Pacific Ocean

Arctic OceanArctic Ocean

The world is a sphere.A sphere is round.Half a sphere is

called a HEMISPHERE.

The world can be divided into 4 hemispheres.Northern

HemisphereSouthern

HemisphereEastern HemisphereWestern

Hemisphere

Eastern and Western HemisphereThe Eastern and Western Hemisphere are

separated by the prime meridian.The Eastern Hemisphere is east of the prime

meridian.The Western Hemisphere is west of the prime

meridian.

Northern and Southern Hemisphere

The Northern and Southern Hemisphere are separated by the equator.

The Northern Hemisphere is north of the equator.

The Southern Hemisphere is south of the equator.

Did you know???Maps have imaginary lines. These lines help

us locate where places are.These lines are called latitude and longitude.

Longitude and Latitude

Longitude LinesLongitude lines are

lines that run north to south. (North Pole to South Pole)

They are measured east and west.

Longitude lines are vertical lines.

0° Longitude0° Longitude is the Prime Meridian.It runs from north to south on a map.It runs from the North Pole to the South Pole.The Prime Meridian runs through Greenwich,

England.

Latitude linesLatitude lines are

lines that run from east to west.

They are measured using North and South.

These are horizontal lines.

0° Latitude0° Latitude is called the Equator.It runs east to west.It runs through the middle of the world.

North Pole

South Pole

So where do we live in this great big world?

We live in North America

A country is a place on the earth’s surface that is ruled by a national government.

Our country is United States of America.

A state is a territory in the United States ruled by a state government.

This is a national map. It shows the image of a country.

Our state is Louisiana.

A parish is an area within the state of Louisiana. Other states have counties.

This is a state map. It shows the image of a state.

Our parish is St. Bernard Parish.

A city is a place inside a parish/county.

We live in Chalmette, Meraux, Arabi

This is your city!