web development basics tables part2
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WEB DEVELOPMENT BASICS
BY
KALLURI VINAY REDDY
12MSE1013
VIT CHENNAI
TOPICS
Head of tablesNaming your Table Styles in heads Introduction to div tag, span.
HEAD OF THE TABLE
To make our table look a little more like a table, we’ll use the <thead> and <tbody> tags
These go within the <table> tag and stand for table head and table body ,respectively
The <head> HTML tag contains information about a web page
The <body> tag contains the contents of the web page.
The <thead> tag can be thought of as containing information about a table and the <tbody> tag containing the actual tabular data.
SAMPLE CODE
<html>
<head>
<title>Table Time</title>
</head>
<body>
<table border="10px">
<tbody>rich</tbody>
<tr>
<td>King Kong</td>
<td>1933</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
TABLE HEADS
We have just added a <thead> tag above the <tbody>.
It will hold the heading for each column.
SAMPLE CODE FOR TABLE HEAD
<html>
<head>
<title>Table Time</title>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1px">
<thead>VINAY</thead>
<tr>
<th>items</th>
<th>names</th>
</tr>
<td>
famous monster
</td>
<td>monkey</td>
</tbody> </table>
</body></html>
NAMING YOUR TABLE
Our table is missing a little.
We want to add a title row that goes all the way across the top.
To do so, we need to use the colspan attribute for the <th> tag.
By default table cells take up 1 column
If we want a table cell to take up the space of 3 columns instead of 1 ,we can set the colspan attribute to 3
SAMPLE CODE
<html>
<head>
<title>Table Time</title>
</head><body>
<table border="10px">
<thead>
<tr> <th>Famous Monsters by Birth Year</th>
<th colspan="2">what the next</th>
</tr> <tr>
<th>Famous Monster</th>
<th colspan="2">Birth Year</th> </tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>King Kong</td> <td>1933</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table></body></html>
STYLE THE TABLE
Your table is starting to look great, but it's still a little bland.
We've gone ahead and added some styling to the table to make it a bit easier to read.
It's your job to add the finishing touches!
Note:
Code cannot be give because of the number of lines if needed can be requested through mail.
INTRODUCTION TO DIV TAG, SPAN.
‘DIV’ide and conquer
One of the most versatile structure tags available to you is the <div></div> tag
Short for “division “ ,<div> allows your page into containers (that is, different pieces).
This will come in handy when you begin learning CSS in the next coming classes where you’ll be able to style
different parts of your website individually
SAMPLE CODE<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Result</title>
</head>
<body>
<div style="width:50px; height:50px; background-color:red"></div>
<div style="width:50px; height:50px; background-color:blue"></div>
<div style="width:50px; height:50px; background-color:green"></div>
<div style="width:50px;height:50px;background-color:yellow"></div>
</body></html>
HOW TO LINK THEM ?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Result</title>
</head>
<body>
<div style="width:50px; height:50px; background-color:red"></div>
<div style="width:50px; height:50px; background-color:blue"></div>
<div style="width:50px; height:50px; background-color:green"></div>
<a href="www.google.co.in"><div style="width:50px; height:50px; background-color:yellow"></div></a>
</body></html>
The code in the above slide divides the web page into four parts
Each part has its own colour and size.
But the yellow colour in the web page when you click it goes to the google website
That is linking is done through the <a></a> tags very important tags in the webpage design.
SPAN
• <span> allows you to control styling for smaller parts of your page, such as text
• For example , if you always want the first word of your paragraphs to be red
• You can do it by wrapping each first word in <span></span> tags .
SAMPLE CODE FOR SPAN
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title></title> </head>
<body>
<p>This text is black, except for the word <span style="color:red">red</span>!</p>
</body>
</html>
With this we have completed major elements in web designing without adding any decoration or animation we can say effects in later slides I will discuss about them clearly relating to the HTML concepts
REFERENCES
www.codecademy.com
Head first web design .
Learning web design-Jennifer Niederst Robbins
www.w3schools.com
Thank you
Any doubts
Email: kalluri.vinayreddy@gmail.com
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