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Figure 1. U.S. Agricultural Exports
Source: Foreign Agricultural Trade of the United States, Calender Year, USDA/ERS
$40.0 $39.5 $39.4$43.2 $43.0
$46.1
$56.2$60.4
$57.2
$51.8$48.4
$51.2$53.6 $53.1
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002$0.0
$10.0
$20.0
$30.0
$40.0
$50.0
$60.0
$70.0
Billion Dollars
ROW NAFTA
Figure 2. U.S. Agricultural Imports
Source: Foreign Agricultural Trade of the United States, Calender Year, USDA/ERS
$21.9 $22.9 $22.9$24.8 $25.2
$27.0
$30.2
$33.5$36.1 $36.9 $37.7
$39.0 $39.4$41.9
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002$0.0
$10.0
$20.0
$30.0
$40.0
$50.0
Billion Dollars
ROW NAFTA
Figure 3. U.S.-Mexico Agricultural Trade Balance
Source: Foreign Agricultural Trade of the United States, Calender Year, USDA/ERS
$3.6 $4.6
$3.5
$5.4 $5.2 $6.2
$5.6 $6.5
$7.4 $7.2
-$2.7 -$2.9 -$3.8 -$3.8 -$4.1
-$4.7 -$4.9 -$5.1 -$5.3 -$5.5
$0.9 $1.7
-$0.3
$1.6 $1.1 $1.5 $1.7 $1.4
$2.1 $1.8
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
$0.0
$2.0
$4.0
$6.0
$8.0
$10.0
-$2.0
-$4.0
-$6.0
Billion Dollars
Exports Imports Balance
Figure 4. U.S.-Mexico Agricultural Product Trade, 2002
Source: U.S. Trade Internet System, www.fas.usda.gov/ustrade
Grains2.05
Animal Products2.02
Oilseeds1.3
Vegetables0.57
Cotton0.32
Fruits0.24
Other0.73
Vegetables2.05
Beverages1.24
Fruits0.72
Animal Products0.38
Sugar/Related0.30
Grains0.22
Other0.62
Total Exports: $7.23 Billion Total Imports: $5.52 Billion
Figure 5. U.S.-Canada Agricultural Trade Balance
Source: Foreign Agricultural Trade of the United States, Calender Year, USDA/ERS
$2.2 $4.2 $4.6 $4.9 $5.3 $5.5 $5.8 $6.1 $6.8 $7.0 $7.1 $7.6 $8.1 $8.7
-$2.9 -$3.2 -$3.3 -$4.1 -$4.7 -$5.3 -$5.6
-$6.8 -$7.4 -$7.8 -$8.0 -$8.7
-$9.9 -$10.3
-$0.7
$1.0 $1.3 $0.8 $0.7 $0.3 $0.2
-$0.7 -$0.7 -$0.8 -$0.9 -$1.0 -$1.7 -$1.7
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
$0.0
$5.0
$10.0
-$5.0
-$10.0
-$15.0
Billion Dollars
Exports Imports Balance
Figure 6. U.S.-Canada Agricultural Product Trade, 2002
Source: U.S. Trade Internet System, www.fas.usda.gov/ustrade
Vegetables1.80
Grains1.76
Animal Products1.38
Fruits 0.90
Oilseeds0.75
Other2.10
Animal Products3.96
Grains2.06
Vegetables1.48
Oilseeds0.58 Sugar/Related
0.47
Beverages0.34
Other1.46
Total Exports: $8.66 Billion Total Imports: $10.35 Billion
Figure 8. U.S. Food and Kindred Product IndustryInvestment in Canada, Mexico, and World Total
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce
$9.3
$15.6$17.1
$21.1
$25.9$24.9
$28.9$31.0
$32.8
$35.3$34.2
$35.9 $35.5
1.7
2.52.8
3.23.6
4.0
4.54.3
4.65.0
5.85.5
4.6
0.5
1.11.4 1.4
2.32.7
2.9
3.6
4.54.7
3.8
4.4 4.5
1985 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 20010.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
Billion Dollars
$0.0
$10.0
$20.0
$30.0
$40.0World Total Canada Mexico
Figure 9. Intra-NAFTA and ROW Grain Trade
10.9
20.7
112.3
95.3
123.2116.0
1993 20020.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
120.0
140.0
Million Metric Tons
NAFTA ROW Total
Figure 10. Intra-NAFTA and ROW Beef Trade
Source: USDA/FAS and CanFax
279.4
761.6
1,376.1
2,207.9
1,655.5
2,969.5
1993 20020.0
500.0
1,000.0
1,500.0
2,000.0
2,500.0
3,000.0
3,500.0
Thousand Metric Tons
NAFTA ROW Total
Percent Percent1990 2001 Change 1990 2001 Change
Corn 255.9 442.6 73.00% 492.8 568 15.30%Beans 6.8 24.2 255.90% 35.1 110.4 214.50%Alfalfa 520.8 789.2 51.50% 852.8 1033.2 21.20%Other Forages* 339.7 682.6 100.90% 67.5 159.6 136.40%Green Peppers 120.1 333.9 178.00% 52.4 101.8 94.30%Onions 84.3 153.5 82.10% 37 50 35.10%Apples 257 230.4 -10.40% 307.1 316.9 3.20%Cantaloupes 6.3 44.3 603.20% 6.2 14.9 140.30%Watermelons 8.6 146.6 1604.70% 3.8 49.4 1200.00%Pecans 21.3 40.1 88.30% 236.7 376.6 59.10%Cotton 76.4 85 11.30% 316.3 298.5 -5.60%*Includes corn and sorghum forageSource: Mexico PS&D, SAGARPA, www.sagarpa.gob.mx
Table 1. Irrigated Production and Water Use in Chihuahua, Selected CropsProduction Irrigation Water Use
(1,000 MT) (1,000 Acre Feet)
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