verb to be

I• YO

YOU

• TÚ

SHE

• ELLA• LORENA, SOFIA ,MARY

HE

• ÉL• JORGE, LUIS, JOSE

IT

• ESTO (NEUTRO) COSAS ANIMALES• CHAIR ,TABLE, HOUSE, CAT , DOG, PIG

WE

• NOSOTROS• LUCY , MARY AND I

YOU

• USTEDES

THEY

• ELLOS• SUSANA , LUIS, AND MARY

PERSONAL PRONOUNS

PRES

ENT

TH

E V

ERB

TO

BE

(SE

R O

EST

AR AM

IS

ARE

AMI

I AM TEACHER

I AM IN THE SCHOOL

ISSHE

HE

IT

SHE IS TEACHER

AREYOU

WE

THEY

THEY ARE TEACHERS

USE THE VERB TO BE

GRAMATICAL STRUCTURE

AFIRMATIVE• S+VERB TO BE

AM /IS/ ARE+ C

• DORIS IS STUDENT

NEGATIVE• S+VERB TO BE

+ NOT+ C• DORIS IS NOT

STUDENT

QUESTIONS• VERB TO BE

+S+C +?• IS DORIS

STUDENT?

EXAMPLES VERB TO BE

• THEY ARE VERY HAPPY• IT IS A CAT• SHE IS A DOCTOR• SHE IS SAD• THEY ARE IN THE HOSPITAL• THE CAT IS GRAY