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09 July 2019

SMART: Updates of SMART Development under

SMART Partnership Cooperation with KSA

Dr. Keung Koo KIMVP for SMART Development

2nd IAEA TWG-SMR

2SMART System integrated Modular Advanced ReacTor

Korea at a Glance Difficult Environment

Small Land, High Population, Rare Natural Resource, Divided Country Land size 99,000 km2

108th, Mountain Area 70%, People live in 12% 50Mth Baby Girl born on June 23, 2012 Energy Dependency on foreign energy: 97.1 %

Fastest Developed CountryGood Quality of Human Resource, High Level of Technology, Diversified Industry Trade > 1,140B$ (0.1B$ in 1965) Per Capita Income: 31,349$ (2018)

Enter 20-50 Club (US, Japan, German, France, Italy, Korea)

3SMART System integrated Modular Advanced ReacTor

Outline

II. SMART Partnership Cooperation with KSA

III. Summary

I. SMART Development

4SMARTSystem integrated Modular Advanced ReacTor

I. SMART Development

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SMART

Sea Water Fresh Water

Electricity

Steam

SteamTransformer

Desalination Plant

Thermal : 365 MWt Electricity : 100 MWe Fresh Water : 40,000 t/day

Advanced Integral PWR for Electricity Generation and District Heating or Desalination

Hot WaterHeat pipe

System-integrated Modular Advanced ReacTor

6SMART System integrated Modular Advanced ReacTor

Chronology of SMART Development

1997 1999 2002 2006 2007 2009 2012 2015

‘07.7~‘08.12

‘99.4 ~’02.3 ‘02.7~’06.2 ‘06.7~’07.6 ‘09.1~’12.6 ‘12~’15‘97.7~’99.3 2015~2018

SDACertificate

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• All Major Components in Rx Vessel• Modularization for Field Installation

and Maintenance• Passive Safety System• Fully Digitized Control System

Proven Technologies• 17x17 UO2 Proven Fuel Technology• Control Rod Drive Mechanism• Reactivity Control Concepts using BP

and Soluble Boron

Innovative Concept

SMART Technology Harmonizing Innovative Concept and Proven Technology

for Licensability and Market Acceptability

Eliminate LBLOCA

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Fuel Performance Tests CHF Measurement Test

TEST Section

TEST Fuel

Measurements

Spacer Grid

TEST Section

Fuel TH TestsVibration TEST

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RPV Dynamics Tests, RCP Mockup Test andHelical ISI Test

SG Tube Material (A690) Irradiation Test

Mechanics and ComponentsRCP TEST Loop

TEST Facility

Dynamic Test

Low Friction Cable

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Thermal-Hydraulics Experiment

VISTA

PRHRS Heat Ex.

Safety Injection

Pressurizer

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SMART-ITL

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Standard Design ApprovalS D A C e r t i f i c a t e

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Safety Enhancement of SMARTSafety Enhancement Research for SMART Construction

(2012.3.1 ~ 2016.2.28)To Cope with Enhanced Safety Demands after

Fukushima Accident Develop and Validate Fully-passive Safety System Develop Severe Accident Mitigation Systems of Fukushima

Action Items

SMART SDA

Fully Passive Safety SystemSevere Accident Mitigation Design

SMART Construction Model

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SMART Passive Safety Systems

Safety Performance Requirement of PSS Safe Shutdown Condition within 36 hours and core un-damaged for a minimum of

72 hours w/o AC Power or Operator Action during DBA

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SMART-MCR & Simulator

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II. Korea-Saudi ArabiaSMART Partnership Cooperation

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SMART Partnership with KSA

SMART Partnership for Joint Commercialization Joint Development and Sharing IP Ownership Joint Commercialization and Marketing

SMART ترامـسـ =

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SMART Partnership ApproachTechnology Development

SMART Development Pre-Project Engineering

1997 ~ 2015 2015 ~ 2018 5~6 yr

Commercialization

SMART Standard DesignTechnology Validation LicensingSafety Enhancement forPost Fukushima Action Plan

ROK & KSA

FOAK Plant Construction

2 FOAK Plants Construction

Licensing (CP, OL), Operation

KSAROK

FOAK Eng. Design, 365MWthHCB on K.A.CARE ExpertsPrepare PSAR, Vendor Survey

Joint Development

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SMART PPE DesignSDA PPE

Site General Site Specific Site for KSA

Safety Systems Active & Passive Passive

Plant Power 330 MWt (~100 MWe) 365 MWt (~110 MWe)

Regulation & Standard Korean Norm Korean Norm

Design Level DL2 DL2

Licensing Document SSAR PSAR

22 Organizations participated in PPE Project

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NSSS Design

Equilibrium Core Gamma Flux Distribution Flow distribution in FAP

MCR

0.1 1 10 100 1000 1000060

70

80

90

100

110

120

RCS

PRES

SURE

, %

OF

DESI

GN P

RESS

URE

TIME, SECONDS

Total Loss of FLow (AOO) PLCS Malfunction (AOO) Feedwater Line Break (PA) Main Steam Line Break (PA)

110% OF DESIGN PRESSURE

Main Control Room Safety AnalysisReactor Pressure Vessel

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Fuel, Components, and BOP

Fuel Assembly

Reactor Coolant Pump

High Pressure Turbine

Seismic Analysis (CPB)

Reactor Containment and Auxiliary Building

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Technology Validation SMART-ITL Design pressure, temp.: 180 bar, 370℃ Maximum core heater power: 2.0 MW External SGs (helical coiled) Proper instr. and easy maintenance

SG & PRHRS: 4 Trains: 15 tubes (SG) & 10 tubes (PRHRS HX)

PSIS: 4 Trains ADS: 2 Trains Major components Primary/Secondary systems PRHRS, SIS, (SCS), Auxiliary systems Break system, Break meas. Sys.

Instruments : ~ 1,650

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SMART FOAK Plant

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HCB for KSA

<SMART HCB Program Structure>

<SMART OJT Program >

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SMART Business ModelKHNP will be a Key Organization for SMART

Construction and Commercialization KHNP: Korean Public Company to Own, Construct, and

Operate all of Korean Nuclear Power Plants KHNP has Developed Business Model for SMART FOAK

Plant

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SMART SDABased on SMART PPE Design SMART with Passive Safety System

Project Period: 2019.1 ~ 2021.11 Co-Applicants: KAERI, K.A.CARE and KHNP Licensing Documents Standard Safety Analysis Report Standard Design Specification Inspection, Tests, Analyses, and Acceptance Criteria (ITAAC) Preliminary Accident Management Program Comparison Tables (Comparing with Previous SDA)

Korean-English Bi-Lingual Application and RAI (Request of Additional Information)

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Infrastructures for NPPThe IAEA Milestones Approach for Nuclear Power Infrastructure Development

The Milestones Approach is holistic and considers 19 specific infrastructure issues

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Based on the SMART Partnership between ROK and KSA

- Major Role for Core Service

Shared Core Service

- Maintenance

- Training and Education

- Licensing Support

Country-wise Total Solution

Multilateral Collaboration Model

29SMARTSystem integrated Modular Advanced ReacTor

III. Summary

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SummarySMART is a Real Reactor for Immediate Deployment. Technologies Implemented in SMART had been proven

through Comprehensive Technology Validation Program

SMART Partnership Cooperation Share SMART IP (Including Know-how and Know-why) Demonstrate Economic Justification through FOAK

Construction SMART@KSA will be the leading plant for Global SMART

Multi-lateral Collaboration Model Country-wise total solution

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SMART will open Small Reactor World

Thank you

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