unit 3. future predictions
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Unit 3. Future predictions.
November 2013
Vocabulary: stage of life.
O Baby teen/teenagerO Grown up toddlerO Guy woman O InfantO KidO Man O Preteen
Apologies O I’m really sorry. O Sorry! O I’m afraid I…O I feel terrible.O I’m very sorry.
Promises O I’ll clean it right away.O I promise I’ll do it for a meal. O I’ll buy you a new one.
TV genres
TV genres O Cartoon reality
showO Comedy soapO Documentary sport O Game show talk
show. O Historical series O MovieO News
Education O Computer science law O Degree lawyer O Design qualification O Designer scholar ship O Diploma technician O Economics O EconomistO Grades
Kindergarten O Bucket slide O Lockers swing O Play house tricycle O Puppet Rocking
horse O Sandbox O Shovel
Grammar: going to for plans and predictions
O Use going to + verb to describe plan or to make predictions based on evidence:
O Example: We’re going to have a party this weekend (plan)
O The sky is blue. It isn’t going to rain. ( predictions) .
Affirmative Negative Question /short answers
I’m going to win.
You aren’t going to win.
Are you going to win? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.
She’s going to have a party
He isn’t going to go.
Is she going to go? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.
We’re going to arrive on time.
They aren’t going to arrive on time.
Grammar: Will, might and adverbs of possibility.
O Use adverbs of probability( definitely, probably, possibly) with will and won’t to make predictions. Adverbs of probability go after will but before won’t.
O Use might and might not to talk about possible future. Might means will possibly.
Affirmative Negative Question/short answer
I’ll definitely study math at college.
They probably won’t get into college.
Will it rain later?Yes, it will. No, it won’t.
She might leave the party early.
We might not stay long.
Grammar: first conditional
O The first conditional describes what will happen in future situations. The first conditional has two clauses.
O The if clause describes a possible situation, and the conditional clause describes the result of the situation.
O In the if clause, use a verb the present tense. In the conditional clause, use a verb in the future.
If clause Conditional clause
If you study harder, You’ll pass the exam.
If they arrive late They won’t see the movie .
Conditional clause If clause
We’ll miss the bus If we don’t hurry.
Patty won’t be happy If Juan moves to New York .
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