tonicity tonicity of two solutions separated by a semipermeable membrane, is the relative...

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10% NaCl 90%H 2 O 10% NaCl 90%H 2 O NO NET MOVEMENT - cell stays the same

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Tonicity

Tonicity of two solutions separated by a semipermeable membrane, is the relative concentration of solutions that determine

the direction and extent of diffusion.

10% NaCl90%H2O

10% NaCl90%H2O

NO NET MOVEMENT - cell stays the same

10% NaCl90%H2O

20% NaCl80%H2O

Water moves into the cell causing it to swell.

15% NaCl85%H2O

5% NaCl95%H2O

Water moves out of the cell causing it to shrink.

It can be a bit confusing…

• So we name the solution based on it’s relative concentration of solute to water (more or less solute than water?)

• However, it’s the water that will diffuse (osmosis) into or out of the cell where there is a greater need for water (where there’s more solute).

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