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The Real Cost of Disasters:
Identifying Good Practices to Build Better Evidence
for Investing In Disaster Risk Managment
By: Adrián Nieto Muratalla
Head of Department in the General Directorate for Risk Management
In Mexico, 5 tectonic plates converge:
the plate of North America, the plate of
Coconuts, the plate of the Pacific, the
plate of Rivera and the plate of the
Caribbean.
Terremoto 7.1 Huracán Patricia
14 Active volcanoes:
Tres Vírgenes en Baja California Sur, Bárcena y
Everman en las islas Revillagigedo, Ceboruco y
Sangangüey en Nayarit, La Primavera en Jalisco, el
Volcán de Colima en la frontera de Jalisco y Colima,
Paricutín y Jorullo en Michoacán, el Xitle en el D.F.,
el Popocatépetl en los estados de México y Puebla,
los Humeros y Pico de Orizaba en los estados de
Puebla y Veracruz, San Martín Tuxtla en Veracruz y
el Chichón y Tacaná en Chiapas.
High Risk Exposure
Sismo 8.2 7/09
Sismo 7.1 19/09
TT. Lidia 31/08- 03/09
TT. Pilar 20-25/09
H. Máx Cat. 1 11-15/09
H. Harvey Cat. 4 13-31/08
H. Katia Cat. 2 04-09/08
Agosto –Septiembre 2017: 2 Sismos, 8.2 y 7.1; 2 Tormentas Tropicales; y 3 Huracanes.
Main Phenomena 2017
National Risk Atlas
FONDEN Online System
Economic Impact of Natural Disasters Assessment
What is the NRA?
“ Updating the National Risk Atlas to transform it into a more useful tool in
development planning and especially in land use planning ” .
Enrique Peña Nieto, President of Mexico
Public Policy
Components Art. 112, GLCP
•
•
•
•
•
•
Integral Risk Management in Mexico
Unique Housing Property Titles
Vulnerability
T=2s 4-15 Levels
•
FONDEN online
Patricia Hurricaine2015
= + + +
Insured and Non-Insured Assets
Direct Losses Indirect Losses Damages
•
•
•
•
230.9 265.1
1,162.1
646.2
74.8
4,171.3
428.5
4,617.1
1,275.0 1,079.8
7,208.0
3,331.0
1,312.0
4,776.0
2,476.9
1,901.7
0.0
1,000.0
2,000.0
3,000.0
4,000.0
5,000.0
6,000.0
7,000.0
8,000.0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Data for 2015 is under revision Source: National Center for Disaster Prevention (CENAPRED)
100
225
135
288
139
3
70 70
29
240
9 9 31
6 13 0
96
10 21
5 2
55
15 21
180
15 0
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
19
81
19
82
19
83
19
88
19
90
19
92
19
93
19
95
19
96
19
97
19
99
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
Def
un
cio
nes
Año
SIAT-CT
0.04 0.04
0.19
0.11
0.01
0.58
0.05
0.53
0.14 0.14
0.83
0.34
0.13
0.46
0.23
0.12
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Po
rce
nta
je c
on r
espe
cto
al P
IB
-100.0
-50.0
0.0
50.0
100.0
150.0
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Po
rce
nta
je
Año
DECLARATORIA DE DESASTRE 2015
36 Declaratorias
16 Estados
6,152 MDP Total
5,070 MDP aportacion FONDEN
1,401 MDP aportacion Estado
244 MDP aportacion Dependencias
(CONAGUA, SEMAR, SALUD, SCT
DECLARATORIA DE
DESASTRE 2016
18 Declaratorias
12 Estado
480 MDP aportacion FONDEN
34 Declaratorias
13 Estados
25,145 MDP aportacion FONDEN
DECLARATORIA DE
DESASTRE 2017
Infraestructura Sostenible It is everybody's responsibility to build a more resilient society
Gracias
Adrián Nieto Muratalla
Head of Department,
General Directorate for Risk Management
Email: anietom@segob.gob.mx
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