the donkey cart

TheDonkey Cart

S. T. Hwang

Bull’s EyeThe students shall be able to:

Identify the synonym of words from the story.

Complete a story map.

Review some elements of a short story.

Knowledge ScanRead the title of the story. What, do you think, is the story about?

Complete the first two columns of this K-W-L chart before you read the story.

What I know about the story

What I want to learn from the story

What I learned from the story

Once your done, ask your facilitator to check your work.

See next page for the next challenge

Hyper Link

Look at the book.

What have you noticed with the book?

Which did you notice first the dot or the white portion of the book?

Imagine that the book symbolizes the good things that you have done and the dot represents your mistakes. Which of the two (good or bad) is more noticeable? Which of the two is easily remembered by other people?

Do you believe that it is easier for people to remember your bad side than your good side? Why?

Here is a story of a man who had the same experience with you. Let us see how the man solved his problem.

Borrow a copy of the story from your facilitator. After reading the story, see next page for some activities.

Tab of Ideas : Word Scan A. Identify the synonym of the underlined word. Choose your answer from the box below.

1. The students use the workbooks sparsely. Their teachers ask them to photocopy activities from other books. Hence, the parents complain to the principal.

2. The man tried to convince the woman. However because of the woman’s obstinacy, the man failed.

3. She cannot decide on the issue so she spent more time contemplating.

4. According to the doctor, the boy is always sick because of his feeble body.

5. The disease spreads quickly because of the unsavory environment.

Infrequently Weak

Always Stubbornness

Thinking Talking

Strong Dirty

Organized Forgetfulness

Are you done? If you are, see next page for the correct answers.

Word Scan : Key

1. Infrequently

2. Stubbornness

3. Thinking

4. Weak

5. Dirty

Great! You did a good job!

You may now see the next page to perform the next activity.

You may now check your work, if you have questions, you may approach your facilitator.

Tab of Ideas : Vocabulary LogB. Complete the following table. You may visit the library or check on the internet to

accomplish this task.

Word Definition Synonym Antonym Drawing Use in a Sentence

1. Sparsely

2. Obstinacy

3. Contemplating

4. Feeble

5. Unsavory

Are you done? If you are, ask your facilitator check your work.

That’s terrific!

You are now ready to do a more challenging but a more interesting task.

You may now see next page.

Tab of Ideas : Story Map Let us see how far have you understood our story.

What is the title of our story?

Good!

Our story is entitled The Donkey Cart.

Be able to complete the story map according to your understanding of the story.

You may also scan the story while you are accomplishing this task.

Good luck!

See next page.

I. Setting

A. Time

________________________

B. Place

________________________

II. Main Characters

A. ________________

B. ________________

C. ________________

D. ________________

III. Plot

A. Exposition

B. Rising Action

C. Climax

D. Falling Action

E. Resolution

IV. Theme

__________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

V. Moral

__________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

This is a story map. Do not answer this yet.

I will guide you throughout the process.

We will have some review and I will give you time to

answer. See next page.

Let’s review : Setting

The setting includes the

“when” and the “where” of the

story.

When did the story happen?

Where did the story happen?

Let’s review : Characters

The characters are the people or animals that are involved in the

story. There are two main kinds of characters: the protagonist

and the antagonist.The protagonist is the hero of

the story.The antagonist is the villain in

the story.

Let’s review : Plot

The plot is the arrangement of events in the

story. Here is a pyramid plot structure.

Exposition

Rising Action

Climax

Falling Action

Resolution

For a more elaborate review

about the pyramid, see next page.

Let’s review : Plot Exposition is the beginning of the story. It introduces the setting and characters.

Rising Action includes events leading up to the climax. There are conflicts that arise during these events. Conflicts are problems or complications. There are many types of conflicts, but the most commons ones are as follows:

* Man vs. man – two people arguing or fighting * Man vs. himself – a person who has problems within, such as depression, unresolved anger or love, feelings of rejection, etc. * Man vs. nature – a person against a natural disaster or Mother Nature, i.e. a storm, blizzard, hurricane, etc. * Man vs. supernatural – a person against things that are not easily explained or "normal", such as ghosts, evil forces, gods, etc.

Climax is the turning point of the story. It is the highest point of interest.

Falling Action includes events after the climax. These events lead to the resolution.

Resolution is the end of the story where all of the loose ends are tied up for the reader.

Let’s review :Theme vs. Moral

Theme Moral

It is the central idea of the story.

Meaning It is the values learned from the story.

It is written in a declarative sentence.

Form It is written in an imperative sentence.

Cheating is bad. Example Do not cheat.

I. Setting

A. Time

________________________

B. Place

________________________

II. Main Characters

A. ________________

B. ________________

C. ________________

D. ________________

III. Plot

A. Exposition

B. Rising Action

C. Climax

D. Falling Action

E. Resolution

IV. Theme

__________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

IV. Moral

__________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

You may now complete the boxes.

Great! You are done now. Ask your facilitator check

your work.

Mind CheckNow that you are done with the story map, you may now fill in the last column of this K-W-L chart.

What I know about the story

What I want to learn from the story

What I learned from the story

Once your done, ask your facilitator to check your work.

Katrina Canong Social Dimensions

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