the design prosses 2
Post on 05-Dec-2015
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THE DESIGN PROCESS
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DESIGN OBJECTIVESA
01FUNCTION
03DURABILITY
04MAINTAINABILITY
05COMPATIBILITY
02
COST EFFECTIVENESS
08FLEXIBILITY
07CREATIVITY
06DESIGN
09TIMELESSNESS
DESIGN OBJECTIVESA FUNCTION
Functional interior design ensures that each aspect of theinterior environment performs efficiently for the user.
1. FUNCTION
2. COST EFFECTIVENESSAll interior selections must reflect the “best buy” for theAir Force in terms of aesthetic value and life-cycle costs.Inexpensive, short-term solutions do not necessarily producecost savings over time.
3. DURABILITYSTAGE
Durable designs and finishes help facilities pass the “test oftime.” The designer must be concerned with materialdurability and wear as well as cost. Select quality materials andproducts appropriate to the function and level of use. Extraconsideration must be given to products specified in heavy-useareas and specific functional areas.
http://www.intertek.com/testing/furniture/performance-a//nd-durability
Furniture Testing for Durability and Performance
4. MAINTAINABILITYSTAGE STAGE
The use of easily maintained finishes is critical. While certainfinishes may provide excellent durability, the designer mustgive serious consideration to maintenance and the effortrequired to maintain the appeal of certain products. It iscritical to be familiar with finishes that wear well with lowmaintenance requirements.
/http://www.controldesign.com/articles/2002/244
Design for Maintainability
5. COMPATIBILITYThe designer must be familiar with the base’s architectural andenvironmental compatibility plans to achieve a unified sense ofscale, tradition, and compatibility.
6. DESIGNFacilities must meet as many “human” needs at as many levelsas possible, especially the need to feel good about one’ssurroundings.Work and living environments are increasinglywithin the control of those who design and build them. In the work place, the design team’s responsibility is to provide afacility which fosters productivity and job satisfaction. Welldesignedinteriors can provide an environment that contributesto achievement at work and enhances pleasure and relaxationin recreational facilities.
7. CREATIVITYProper planning and research of innovative designfeatures will help the designer provide quality facility interiorswithin restricted budgets.
8. FLEXIBILITYTIMELESSNESS
While the primary function of each facility must be the priority, the designer must keep in mind that functions evolve, and facilities may require future modifications. Flexibility within building systems will reducethe amount of time and money required for future alterations.
9. TIMELESSNESSA sense of timelessness design will extend thelife and usefulness of design projects. Structural expression,suitability of materials, harmonious visual and tactile features.
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THE DESIGN PROCESS
also known asthe preliminarydesign phase
2 Schematic Design
working drawings and/orcontract documents.
4 Construction Documents
also known aspre-design
1 Programming
Re�nement of �nalized design.
3 DesignDevelopment
Guide and review construction and installation.
5 Construction Administration
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THE
DESIGN PROCESS
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PROGRAMMING pre-designSTAGE09
TYPICAL TASKSAND ACTIVITIES
TYPICAL MEANS OF VISUAL PRESENTATION
In depth analysis and documentation of needs,requirements goals and objectives.Can include: identification of space and adjacencyrequirements analysis; asset assessment; specializedneeds assessments; codes and accessibility researchand identification of conceptual and thematicissues. As well as; analysis of architectural or siteparameters; and analysis of scheduling and budget.
Most often written information compiled ina programming report. Often includesproblem identification, diagrams, charts,matrixes, and may include some orthographicdrawings and early fit studies. Mayinclude preliminary scheduling graphics.
STAGE09
also known asthe preliminarydesign phase
2 Schematic Design
working drawings and/orcontract documents.
4 Construction Documents
also known aspre-design
1 Programming
Re�nement of �nalized design.
3 DesignDevelopment
Guide and review construction and installation.
5 Construction Administration
1
2
3
4
5
THE
DESIGN PROCESS
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SCHEMATIC DESIGN preliminary design phase
TYPICAL TASKSAND ACTIVITIES
TYPICAL MEANS OF VISUAL PRESENTATION
Preliminary conceptual, spatial, conceptual, andtechnical design of project.Includes preliminary space planning often using; relationship diagrams; matrices; bubble diagrams; blocking diagrams; stacking plans; and fit plans. As well as initial furnishings, fixtures and equipment design/layout FFE. Development of projects conceptual and thematicissues. Color, material and finish studies. Preliminarycode review. Preliminary budgetary information.
Graphic presentation of preliminary design;can include relationship diagrams; blockingand fit plans; preliminary space plan(s); preliminaryfurnishing and equipment layouts;preliminary elevations and sections; preliminary3-D drawings; preliminary color andmaterials studies; and study models. Presentationmay also include graphic presentationof conceptual and thematic issues usingsketches, diagrams, and mixed media.
STAGE09
STAGE09
also known asthe preliminarydesign phase
2 Schematic Design
working drawings and/orcontract documents.
4 Construction Documents
also known aspre-design
1 Programming
Re�nement of �nalized design.
3 DesignDevelopment
Guide and review construction and installation.
5 Construction Administration
1
2
3
4
THE
DESIGN PROCESS
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STAGE09 DESIGN DEVELOPMENT
TYPICAL TASKSAND ACTIVITIES
TYPICAL MEANS OF VISUAL PRESENTATION
Refinement of finalized design.Includes space plan and design of interior constructionelements and details. Often involves incorporationof lighting, electrical, plumbing, and mechanicalsystems design; as well as data and telecommunicationsystems integration. Often includes millwork designand detailing. Also includes color, materials,and finish selection. Design and specification of furnishings, fixtures,and equipment, as well as refinementof budgetary and scheduling information..
Finalized, refined design presentation incorporatingall necessary components of design.Graphic presentation of finalized designcan include conceptual diagrams;space plan(s); and plan(s) for furnishings,fixtures and equipment, as well as elevations;sections; ceiling plans; 3-D drawings;colors, materials, and finish samples; scalemodels and mockups. Multimedia presentationscan incorporate all of the above elementsplus sound and animation.
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TYPICAL TASKSAND ACTIVITIES
TYPICAL MEANS OF VISUAL PRESENTATION
Preparation of drafted, working drawings and/orcontract documents.Includes preparation of drawings, schedules, details,and specifications, as well as coordination and integrationof consultants documents. Can includepreparation of specialized equipment and/or furnishingsdocuments for bidding by purchasing agents.May include purchasing documents.
Preparation of contract documents. Oftenincludes submission to general contractor(s) and purchasing agents for bid and toappropriate agencies for plan check.
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTSSTAGE09
also known asthe preliminarydesign phase
2 Schematic Design
working drawings and/orcontract documents.
4 Construction Documents
also known aspre-design
1 Programming
Re�nement of �nalized design.
3 DesignDevelopment
Guide and review construction and installation.
5 Construction Administration
1
2
3
4
5
THE
DESIGN PROCESS
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TYPICAL TASKSAND ACTIVITIES
TYPICAL MEANS OF VISUAL PRESENTATION
Guide and review construction and installation.Can include periodic site visits and creation ofprogress reports. Coordination and review of shopdrawings and sample submittals. May include clarificationand interpretation of drawings, as well as possiblereview of billing and payment. Preparation of punchlist. May include move coordination and supervision offurnishings, fixtures and equipment installation.
Communication with contractors, agenciesand clients is primarily drawings (CD) written and verbal.May include scheduling, budgetary, andadministrative graphics.
CONSTRUCTION ADMINSTRATIONSTAGE09
REFERENCE
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- INTERIOR DESIGN GUIDE- INTERIOR DESIGN VISUAL PRESENTATION- EXCERPT FROM ARCHITECT’S HANDBOOK OF PROFESSIONAL
THANK YOU Noorh Albadi
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