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Biologycal Safety: Breaking The Chain of Infection

Hanny Handiyani

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Biologycal Safety: Breaking The Chain of Infection

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-The essential part of human care & self-protection.

How to interrupt the chain of infection

Breaking The Chain of Infection

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1. Breaking The Infection Agent

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oRapid accurate identification of organism/ infectious agent

oTake appropriate treatment

oSmart in using antibiotics

1.Breaking The Infection Agent

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2. Breaking The Source of Infection

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oMaintain proper personal hygiene

oMust practice asepsis/ desinfection

oEnvironmental sanitation

oEducation

oPolicy

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2. Breaking The Source of Infection

3. Breaking The Port of Exit

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-every body must practice standard precautions

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(Control body secretions & wash hands according to protocol)

3. Breaking The Port of Exit

4.Breaking The Means of Transmission

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Direct Contact Droplet, Vomitus

Carrier Airborne

Vector Ingestion

Sexual Activity

Prevent direct or indirect contact by:

o Proper hand washing

o Disinfection & sterilization techniques

o Isolation of infected patients

o Not working when contagious

o Using the cover

4.Breaking The Means of Transmission

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Direct Contact Droplet, Vomitus

Carrier Airborne

Vector Ingestion

Sexual Activity

4.Breaking The Means of Transmission

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So how good are you at washing your hand?

So how good are you at washing your hand?

4.Breaking The Means of Transmission

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So how good are you at washing your hand?

4.Breaking The Means of Transmission

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5. Breaking The Portal of Entry

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-Every body must make sure that ports of entry are not subjected to pathogens (nose, mouth, eyes, urinary

tract, open wounds, etc.)

-Wound care

-Catheter care

-Antiseptic technique

5. Breaking The Portal of Entry

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6. Breaking The Chain of “Susceptible Host”

Recognition & Protect of

Susceptible Host

oCancer Person

oAIDS, Diabetes Person

oTransplant Person

oBurn, Surgery

oInfant & Elderly

oImmunosupression

Treatment of underlying

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6. Breaking The Chain of “Susceptible Host”

Biologycal Safety: Breaking The Chain of Infection

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Conclution

Is it Dificult to Breaking The Chain of Infection?

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Who is Responsible Breaking The Chain of Infection?

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Thank You

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Remember--breaking the chain of

infection is the responsibility

of each person.

Reference

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http://www.happytreeflash.com/infection-control-breaking-

the-chain-of-infection-ppt.html July, 17 2011, 14.00